This disclosure relates to an adjustable desktop surface that adjusts up and down.
In recent years studies have been conducted to show the health benefits of standing more. There are many different types of work surfaces available today. Most of these are stationary, in that they do not adjust in height. In recent years, entire desks that adjust in height have become more common. Most people already have a stationary desk, so purchasing an entire new desk may be unreasonable for some.
This disclosure includes height adjustable desktops including an upper platform that acts as the work surface, a base platform that is placed on an existing surface, such as a desktop, and a height adjustment mechanism. The height adjustment mechanism allows the work surface to raise and lower to the desired height of the operator.
In one example, this disclosure is directed to a height adjustable desktop comprising an upper work surface platform, and a base platform, which configured to rest on an existing desk, platform, surface, or table. The height adjustable desktop further comprises a height adjustment mechanism that includes two sets of two arms that connect at pivot points along their lengths so that the arms configured to move in a scissoring motion to raise and lower the upper work surface platform. The height adjustable desktop also comprises two actuators that apply a force to the two sets of two arms, the actuators each containing feedback sensors that provide data regarding the current position and distance each actuator has extended, retracted or moved.
In a further example, this disclosure is directed to a method comprising receiving an input signal to raise or lower an upper work surface platform of a height adjustable desktop; for each of two actuators, receiving data regarding the current position and distance each actuator has extended, retracted or moved; and sending control signals to the two actuators corresponding to the input signal to raise or lower the upper work surface platform, the control signals accounting for the data regarding the current position and distance each actuator has extended, retracted or moved such that the two actuators extend or contract in unison.
In another example, this disclosure is directed to a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer readable instructions for causing a processor to: receive an input signal to raise or lower an upper work surface platform of a height adjustable desktop; for each of two actuators, receive data regarding the current position and distance each actuator has extended, retracted or moved; and send control signals to the two actuators corresponding to the input signal to raise or lower the upper work surface platform, the control signals accounting for the data regarding the current position and distance each actuator has extended, retracted or moved such that the two actuators extend or contract in unison.
A variety of techniques are disclosed herein with respect to height adjustable desktops, including machines, articles of manufacture and associated processes. While a number of specific examples are descripted, these specific examples do not limit the scope and applicability of the disclosed techniques. It should be understood that other terminology, parts, components, and layouts could be used that would still embody the spirit of this disclosure. Individuals skilled in the art will recognize that embodiments described below have suitable alternatives. It is also noted that embodiments are not limited to specific construction materials, and that various suitable materials exist for the elements of examples disclosed herein.
The disclosure includes a device and a method to raise and lower an upper work surface platform that is part of the device. An exemplary use of the upper work surface platform is as a desk, which can be moved to a desired vertical position. For example, the upper work surface platform can hold objects such as a laptop, monitor, tablet, keyboard, mouse, and other desk items such as a stapler. The height adjustable desktop may also include ancillary devices such as a monitor raiser, an external keyboard holder, mouse holder, cable organizer, charging platforms, data ports, power ports or other devices. In some examples, the upper work surface platform raises vertically without protruding out along the horizontal plane, keeping a user from having to step backward to use the work surface when it is in a raised position. The height adjustable desktop allows the user to utilize the work surface at various heights. While the embodiments and description herein suggest the height adjustable desktop is used for supporting typical desktop objects, but the scope of the disclosure is intended to support other objects and to be used in other applications.
In some examples, a height adjustable desktop includes at least two sets of arms as part of a height adjustment mechanism that utilize a scissor motion to move the work surface up and down. Each set of the arms have a rolling or sliding device, such as a wheel, bearing, track or slider attached to one end of one of the arms in each set of arms, where the rolling device or sliding device allows motion of one end of the arms as it rests on the base surface of the height adjustable desktop.
In some examples, the height adjustable desktop's height adjustment mechanism(s) includes actuators and a control box to provide power and syncing intelligence for height change of the upper work surface platform. The actuators include feedback sensors. The control box works with the sensors in the actuators or driving motors to ensure that they are moving in unison, keeping the upper worksurface substantially level and parallel with the surface the height adjustable desktop rests on. In other examples, the actuators or driving motors may move in unison to locate the upper worksurface to a desired position nonparallel with the surface the height adjustable desktop rests on.
In some examples, the height adjustable desktop's height adjustment mechanism lifts the work surface parallel to the surface the disclosure sits on, without moving back and forth or left to right; keeping the individual using the device from having to move backward to use the work surface when it is in a raised position.
In some examples, the height adjustable desktop can include a keyboard platform (tray) that can be adjusted both vertically and horizontally, to allow the user to move the keyboard tray to a desired and/or ergonomic position.
In some examples, the keyboard tray (platform) includes at least one adjustment mechanism that utilizes a track, rail or other component to guide the platform up and down, and at least one track, rail, or other component to guide the platform in a horizontal motion. The keyboard tray's position adjustment mechanism allows the user to lift or lower the platform with respect to the surface the height adjustable desktop is attached to, as well as slide out toward the user in a horizontal motion; allowing the individual using the device to position the keyboard platform to the desired horizontal and vertical position.
In some examples, the height adjustable desktop may provide one or more advantages. For example, the height adjustable desktop is directed to help individuals from sitting or standing for prolonged periods of time while they work. Studies have shown that sitting or standing for long periods of time can be detrimental to one's health. As another example, the height adjustable desktop is designed to assist individuals to be more alert and productive as they work. Studies show that moving from a sitting to standing position and vice versa help the human body to be more awake and alert.
Additional advantages and elements provided by the height adjustable desktops disclosed herein may include straight vertical motion of the desktop platform where the work surface does not protrude out toward the operator when elevated, a motorized adjustable height mechanism or other motor assisted system that prevents back strain, a holding or locking mechanism that does not limit the work surface to only preset heights, a higher maximum adjustable height to satisfy taller users, a keyboard tray that can be moved horizontally and vertically, improved aesthetic design, increased load capacity, and a more compact design once in a lowered position.
However, a configuration of the height adjustable desktop can exist where the upper work surface platform has a reduced surface area to make room for a lower keyboard platform or work surface. In this configuration, a perimeter of a major surface of the upper work surface platform provides has a concave profile as a result of a cut-out in the upper work surface platform to facilitate the addition of a lower worksurface or keyboard platform proximate the cut-out.
The height adjustment mechanism can include at least one set of two pivoting arms 16 and 18, such as two sets of pivoting arms 16 and 18. Pivoting arms 16 and 18 are connected at some point along their shafts at pivot point 20. These pivoting arms can connect at pivot points 24 and 26 on one end and can move horizontally along base 12 with sliding mechanisms, such as rolling wheels 22 at the other end. The arms pivot at 20, 24, and 26, and the arms slide or roll with element 22 and 28, creating a scissor motion to allow the upper work surface platform 10 to move up and down. The pivoting arms moving in the scissor motion is the basis of the height adjustment mechanism. Base 12 is the base that the height adjustment mechanism connects to in this example. Base 12 can include one piece of material or multiple pieces of material.
Pivot point 24 is the element that pivotably attaches the base 12 to arm 18. The height adjustable desktop in
The height adjustable desktop could exclude base 12. In such a configuration, the height adjustment mechanism can connect directly to the desk or surface that the height adjustable desktop is sitting on. The lower portion of arm 18 and roller or slider 22 can connect or rest directly on the surface the height adjustable desktop is resting upon and slide or roll in a similar motion with an independent sliding mechanism such as, but not limited to a wheel, bearing, roller, track, or guide.
The height adjustment mechanism can include of one or more pairs of pivot arms 16 and 18, which have a connection and pivoting point 20 at some point along their axis. Arm 16 connects at pivot element 26, pivot point 20, and at rolling or sliding element 22. Similarly, arm 18 can connect at pivot element 24, pivot point 20, and at pivot point 28. The height adjustment mechanism can also include components that make the height adjustable desktop more rigid, such as cross beam supports labeled as element 30 in
As also shown in
As can be seen in
Control switch 34, control box 36, and actuators 32 work together to ensure that both actuators' rods or moving platform, 32B, move the same distance to ensure the upper work surface platform 10 stays parallel to the surface the height adjustable desktop sits on as it raises and lowers. Actuators 32 have a means to detect how much they have moved, retracted or extended by means of a feedback sensor such as hall sensor, potentiometer, encoder or other sensor. The control box 36 utilizes the data provided by the feedback sensor to control how much each actuator moves, extends or retracts to ensure that they both move the same amount regardless of the load they are carrying, to ensure that the top surface 10 stays primarily parallel to the surface the height adjustable desktop rests upon. A configuration of the height adjustable desktop could also include one that utilizes sensors and a control box to purposely move each actuator a different distance, where the desired positions of top surface 10 was not one that was parallel. Such a configuration could be utilized for an angled drafting table or other application where a non-flat surface is desired. The control box 36 may comprise a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer readable instructions for causing the processor to perform the control techniques described herein.
Force providing actuator 32 also acts as the locking device to hold the height of the upper work surface platform 10. This allows the operator to stop the top surface 10 at any height. Said another way, there are no pre-set locking points or heights. The operator will use the controls on control switch 34 to move surface 10 to their desired height and then component 32 will hold that vertical position until the operator changes the height with switch 34. The height adjustable desktop has an infinite number of stopping points since there are no pre-set locking points required with the actuators.
The height adjustable desktop can move vertically and be held or locked into position at various heights. The height adjustment mechanism utilizes actuator 32 or similar, to lock or hold desktop surface 10 in the desired vertical position. Utilizing the actuator or similar force driving mechanism, can allow the operator to adjust the height without the limitations of preset heights that some other locking mechanisms only provide. Instead of preset heights created by an element with features such as preset holes or teeth, the actuator or something similar would allow the operator to set the height limit by stopping the actuator or similar at any point the operator chooses. The internal mechanisms of the actuators 32, or similar elements, would hold the vertical position of surface 10 when switch 34 is not being utilized to send commands to raise or lower surface 10.
As seen in
Inversely, when actuators 32 apply a pushing or extending force away from the front edge, a lowering motion of surface 10 is created. All pivot points rotate in the opposite direction as described above; pivot points 26 move vertically in a downward motion, points 20 and 28 move horizontally away from pivot points 24 as well as in a downward motion towards base 12, and element 22 rolls or slides in the opposite direction on base 12 in a horizontal motion away from pivot points 24. The mechanics described above are the basis of how the height adjustable desktop raises and lowers the desk surface 10; it is not intended to limit the scope of the present design; the height adjustment mechanism may include deviations and modifications that one skilled in the art would find apparent.
Switch 34 can include up and down controls, memory preset controls, or other controls to allow the operator to control actuators 32 to move the upper desk surface 10 to its desired height. Switch 34 could be part of an external device such as a mobile phone application or smart watch to send commands to the height adjustable desktop.
Connection points 28 includes a pin, bolt or other element that attach actuator 32 to arm 18 and allows for rotational motion, basically creating a direct connection from actuator actuators 32 to arms 18. Element 32 could connect to element 30, in which case, connection points 28 would connect to element 30. Connection points 28 could include rolling or sliding elements similar to element 22 that could roll or slide along top surface 10 and provide additional support to surface 10.
The height adjustable desktop can utilize actuator 32 or similar element in a different location; for example, the element could attach directly to arms 16 or 18, or to one of the pivot points, or to another element such as a crossbeam that connects to the arms.
As seen in
Horizontal adjustment mechanism 50 allows platform 14 to be positioned in various horizontal locations. Mechanism 50 can include of one or more horizontal tracks or guides 62, and a sliding or rolling component 60 that moves along element 62. Mechanism 50 can be affixed to upper work surface platform 10, as seen in
Vertical adjustment mechanism 52 allows platform 14 to be positioned in various vertical locations. Mechanism 52 can include of one or more vertical tracks or guides 54, and sliding or rolling component 58. Vertical mechanism 52 can attach directly to platform 14 or by another element such as bracket 56. Elements for mechanism 52 are suggested, however, the design is not limited to specific elements to achieve the vertical motion of the mechanism.
Horizontal and vertical adjustment mechanisms 50 and 52 can be connected by additional components or brackets or directly connected to one another. Horizontal adjustment mechanism 50 and vertical adjustment mechanism 52 can be connected by element 53, as seen in
In the case where the height adjustable desktop includes two or more sets of vertical and horizontal mechanisms 50 and 52, as seen in
Horizontal mechanism 50 can be affixed to upper work surface platform 10 or another surface as seen in
Vertical mechanism 52 can be affixed to a keyboard tray or other platform 14. Vertical mechanism 52 allows the user to apply a vertical force to the mechanism or platform 14 that will relocate the vertical position of platform 14. The vertical position of platform 14 will be held by the friction and angular forces created by gravity between elements 54 and 58. As seen in
The height adjustable desktop can include a configuration where horizontal motion is not permitted and only vertical motion is permitted. In such configurations, horizontal adjustment mechanism 50 would not be included, and element 54 or 55 would attach to the table or upper work surface platform. Such a configuration could exist in an application where horizontal motion of platform 14 is not desired.
The height adjustable desktop can include a configuration where vertical motion is not permitted and only horizontal motion is permitted. In such configurations, vertical adjustment mechanism 52 would not be included. Such a configuration could exist in an application where vertical motion of platform 14 is not desired.
The height adjustable desktop can include a configuration where the keyboard tray is used independently and attached directly to a table, desk or surface as in
Elements for keyboard platform assembly are suggested, however, the height adjustable desktop is not limited to specific elements to achieve the function of the keyboard tray mechanism.
Various examples of this disclosure have been described. These and other examples are within the scope of the following examples and claims.
Example 1: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically, comprising: a platform;
a horizontal adjustment mechanism that in part includes at least one set of tracks, guides, rollers, or other that allows for a horizontal motion of the said platform;
a vertical adjustment mechanism that in part includes at least one set of tracks, guides, rollers, or other that allows for a vertical motion of the said platform; and
brackets and elements that connect the platform, horizontal adjustment mechanism, vertical adjustment mechanism, and an external surface to one another.
Example 2: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, that includes components that allow said platform to move in a manner that positions the platform in a direction that protrudes out and down from a work surface platform it is attached to, and allows the platform to be positioned so that it is compactly located underneath the work surface.
Example 3: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, that includes components that allow said platform to protrude out beyond the surface it is attached to; and if attached to a height adjustable desk that converts and existing desk into a height adjustable desk or similar, the keyboard platform can be located below the surface the height adjustable desk rests on when the height adjustable desk is in a lowered position.
Example 4: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, comprising at least one stabilizing arm to make the invention more rigid.
Example 5: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the horizontal adjustment mechanism attaches to an existing surface such as a desk, table, or height adjustable desk.
Example 6: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism attaches to an existing surface such as a desk, table, or height adjustable desk.
Example 7: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the horizontal adjustment mechanism allows the operator to apply a force to move the keyboard platform in a horizontal motion to locate the platform closer to or further away from the operator.
Example 8: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism allows a vertical force to be applied that will move the keyboard platform to a new vertical position.
Example 9: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the force applied in example 8 can be manually applied by the operator, or applied by a force that is a result of a height adjustable desk lowering, where the lowering surface causes the keyboard platform to make contact with another surface that the height adjustable desk rests on or is a part of, or with assistance from a spring, motor or other external force.
Example 10: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism can hold the keyboard platform's vertical position at an unlimited number of heights where there are no preset locking heights.
Example 11: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism in example 10 holds the keyboard platform's position by means of a downward force, and the angular force and friction created between elements of the vertical adjustment mechanism.
Example 12: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the force applied in example 11 can be the force of gravity as a result of the weight of the keyboard tray and items resting on the keyboard tray, or force applied by the operator or other means such as a spring or other element.
Example 13: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the angular force and friction holding the vertical position of the keyboard platform is a result of gravity and the connection of elements that comprise the vertical adjustment mechanism, where the connections cause a rotational force where elements are pushed together creating friction to hold the keyboard platform in place.
Example 14: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism holds the keyboard platform by means of a locking mechanism.
Example 15: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where the vertical adjustment mechanism makes contact with a rigid element that is part of or separate from the vertical adjustment mechanism, that prevents further downward motion, holding the keyboard platform in a vertical position.
Example 16: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where an upward force can be applied to reduce the angular force and friction of example 13, to allow the keyboard platform to not be held in its current position and thus moved up or down.
Example 17: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where it does not include a platform.
Example 18: A keyboard platform that adjusts horizontally and vertically recited in example 1, where it does not include a horizontal adjustment mechanism.
Example 19: A height adjustable desktop, comprising:
an upper work surface platform;
a base platform, which can rest on an existing desk, platform, surface, or table;
a height adjustment mechanism that in part includes two sets of two arms that connect at a pivot point along their lengths so that the arms can move in a scissoring motion as part of the method to raise and lower the said upper work surface; and
mechanisms applying a force to the said arms that are two linear actuators that contain feedback sensors that provide data regarding the current position and distance each of their extending rods have extended or retracted.
Example 20: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein one end of one of the arms in each arm set is attached to the upper work surface at a pivoting point, and the other end is attached to a wheel, bearing or other rolling mechanism that allows a rolling motion along said base surface; and wherein one end of the other arm of the arm set is attached to the base at a pivoting point, and the other end is attached to the force applying mechanism cited in example 1.
Example 21: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein a keyboard platform mechanism can be included as part of the design, that in part includes a keyboard platform and components that allow the keyboard platform to be located at various heights and horizontal positions with respect to the upper work surface that it is attached to.
Example 22: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein the linear actuators connect to the arms with a pin, screw, or other component that allows a force to be applied to the arms.
Example 23: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein each actuator is attached to the upper work surface, and the actuating rod is directly attached with a pin, screw, or other component to the said arms allowing the actuators to apply a force to the arms.
Example 24: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein the distance the actuators extend or contract is controlled by the input the operator inputs into a control switch, which transfers the desired motion data to a control box, the control box then uses the data provided by the control switch in combination with the output data provided by the feedback sensors in the actuators, to ultimately command the actuators to independently extend or contract the correct distance to keep them in unison and ensure the upper surface stays predominantly level or parallel to the base surface as it raises, lowers, or is at rest.
Example 25: The control switch recited in example 24, could include up and down buttons, preset buttons or other controls that an operator could utilize to provide an input to the control box and actuators.
Example 26: The control box recited in example 24, wherein the control box could include technology that allows it to accept actuator or other motor feedback sensor data that it could then use to provide the correct amount of energy and the correct phase of energy to the actuators or motor(s), to ensure the actuators or other motors move the arms the correct distance to raise and lower the upper work surface, and at the same time keep the upper surface predominantly level.
Example 27: The control box recited in example 24, wherein the control box could include technology that allows it to accept actuator or other motor feedback sensor data that it could use to then provide the correct amount of energy and the correct phase of energy to the actuators or motor(s), to ensure the actuators or other motors move the arms the correct distance and direction to locate the upper work surface in a position that is at a desired angle that may not be predominantly parallel to the base surface.
Example 28: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein the mechanisms applying the force are not two linear actuators, but another type of motor or mechanism actually applies the force, and wherein the force applying mechanisms are not limited to two mechanisms, but could be one or any number of force applying mechanisms.
Example 29: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein the height adjustment mechanism includes a control switch, control box, and electric actuators with feedback sensors that connect to the sets of arms; wherein this configuration allows the distance the actuator moves the arms to be controlled in an intelligent manner that allows the configuration to be setup to have the upper work surface move to a desired vertical height and maintain a desired angular position, whether that angular position is parallel with the base surface or at an angle that is not parallel to the base surface.
Example 30: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein the linear actuator(s) act as the locking mechanism to maintain the upper work surface's vertical position, while also allowing for an unlimited number of stopping positions, allowing the operator to locate the upper worksurface at an unlimited number of vertical positions.
Example 31: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, further comprising at least one stabilizing crossbeam.
Example 32: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, wherein there is not a base platform, but instead, the surface the height adjustable desktop sits on acts as the base platform.
Example 33: The keyboard platform mechanism recited in example 21, wherein the keyboard platform mechanism allows the operator to move the keyboard platform in and out along the horizontal plane, as well as up and down along the vertical plane, where there are no horizontal or no vertical pre-set locking points, allowing for an unlimited number of horizontal and vertical positions the keyboard platform could be located.
Example 34: The keyboard platform mechanism recited in example 33, wherein the vertical location of the keyboard tray is maintained due to the forces of gravity and friction between the components that make up the keyboard platform mechanism.
Example 35: The keyboard platform mechanism recited in example 33, where an upward force can be applied to reduce the angular force and friction of example 16, to allow the keyboard platform to not be held in its current position and thus moved up or down.
Example 36: The keyboard platform mechanism recited in example 33, where the keyboard platform can be positioned so that it extends out beyond the base and can be located below the base when the height adjustable desktop is in a lowered position.
Example 37: A height adjustable desktop recited in example 19, further comprising an outlet with power and data ports.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/029,399, titled HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE DESKTOP, filed Jul. 6, 2018, which claimed the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/530,141, titled KEYBOARD TRAY THAT ADJUSTS HORIZONTALLY & VERTICALLY, filed on Jul. 8, 2017, and further claimed the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/546,635, titled HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE DESKTOP, filed on Aug. 17, 2017. The entire contents of each of these applications are incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1318564 | Jenkins | Oct 1919 | A |
2843418 | Gray | Jul 1958 | A |
2937003 | Croll | May 1960 | A |
3295800 | Karl-Erik et al. | Jan 1967 | A |
3823915 | Koehler | Jul 1974 | A |
3826457 | Huot de Longchamp | Jul 1974 | A |
4221280 | Richards | Sep 1980 | A |
4448386 | Moorhouse et al. | May 1984 | A |
4449262 | Jahsman et al. | May 1984 | A |
4549720 | Bergenwall | Oct 1985 | A |
4558648 | Franklin et al. | Dec 1985 | A |
4577821 | Edmo et al. | Mar 1986 | A |
4625657 | Little | Dec 1986 | A |
4640488 | Sakamoto | Feb 1987 | A |
4659052 | Nagata | Apr 1987 | A |
4702454 | Izumida | Oct 1987 | A |
4709972 | LaBudde | Dec 1987 | A |
4717112 | Pirkle | Jan 1988 | A |
4741512 | Elkuch et al. | May 1988 | A |
4753419 | Johansson | Jun 1988 | A |
4826123 | Hannah | May 1989 | A |
4843978 | Schmidt et al. | Jul 1989 | A |
D302893 | Wakefield | Aug 1989 | S |
4941641 | Granzow et al. | Jul 1990 | A |
4967672 | Leather | Nov 1990 | A |
4995130 | Hahn et al. | Feb 1991 | A |
5037163 | Hatcher | Aug 1991 | A |
5048784 | Schwartz | Sep 1991 | A |
5211367 | Musculus | May 1993 | A |
5251864 | Itou | Oct 1993 | A |
5257767 | McConnell | Nov 1993 | A |
5294087 | Drabczyk et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5400720 | Stevens | Mar 1995 | A |
5588377 | Fahmian | Dec 1996 | A |
5626323 | Lechman et al. | May 1997 | A |
5722513 | Rowan et al. | Mar 1998 | A |
5765797 | Greene et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5829948 | Becklund | Nov 1998 | A |
5836562 | Danzyger | Nov 1998 | A |
5926876 | Haigh et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5957426 | Brodersen | Sep 1999 | A |
6076785 | Oddsen, Jr. | Jun 2000 | A |
6098961 | Gionet | Aug 2000 | A |
6148739 | Martin | Nov 2000 | A |
6176456 | Wisniewski | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6179261 | Lin | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6269753 | Roddan | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6273382 | Pemberton | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6488248 | Watt | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6516478 | Cook et al. | Feb 2003 | B2 |
6533229 | Hung | Mar 2003 | B1 |
6533479 | Kochanski | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6672430 | Boucher et al. | Jan 2004 | B2 |
6701853 | Hwang | Mar 2004 | B1 |
6702372 | Tholkes et al. | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6722618 | Wu | Apr 2004 | B1 |
6742768 | Alba | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6792876 | Lin | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6857493 | Shupp et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6938866 | Kirchhoff | Sep 2005 | B2 |
7048236 | Benden et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7188813 | Kollar | Mar 2007 | B2 |
7204193 | Scherrer et al. | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7207629 | Goetz et al. | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7246784 | Lopez | Jul 2007 | B1 |
7575205 | Kirchhoff | Aug 2009 | B2 |
7677518 | Chouinard et al. | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7841570 | Mileos et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7845665 | Borisoff | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7946551 | Cvek | May 2011 | B1 |
7950338 | Smed | May 2011 | B2 |
8015638 | Shimada et al. | Sep 2011 | B2 |
8132518 | Lee et al. | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8303062 | Zanelli | Nov 2012 | B2 |
8469152 | Olsen et al. | Jun 2013 | B2 |
8490933 | Papic et al. | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8544391 | Knox et al. | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8671853 | Flaherty | Mar 2014 | B2 |
8684339 | Deml et al. | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8931750 | Kohl et al. | Jan 2015 | B2 |
8950343 | Huang | Feb 2015 | B2 |
9049923 | Delagey et al. | Jun 2015 | B1 |
9055810 | Flaherty | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9232855 | Ergun et al. | Jan 2016 | B2 |
9326598 | West et al. | May 2016 | B1 |
9480332 | Han | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9504316 | Streicher et al. | Nov 2016 | B1 |
9554644 | Flaherty et al. | Jan 2017 | B2 |
9668572 | Ergun et al. | Jun 2017 | B2 |
9681746 | Chen | Jun 2017 | B1 |
9809136 | Haller et al. | Nov 2017 | B2 |
9815672 | Baudermann | Nov 2017 | B2 |
9854904 | Getz | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9955780 | Koch | May 2018 | B2 |
9981571 | Garing | May 2018 | B2 |
9993068 | Lin et al. | Jun 2018 | B2 |
10018298 | Goldish et al. | Jul 2018 | B2 |
10023355 | Taylor et al. | Jul 2018 | B2 |
D830739 | Min | Oct 2018 | S |
10114352 | Matlin | Oct 2018 | B2 |
10123613 | Hall et al. | Nov 2018 | B2 |
D845037 | Min | Apr 2019 | S |
10244861 | Poniatowski | Apr 2019 | B1 |
10258148 | Donner et al. | Apr 2019 | B1 |
10258149 | Zhong | Apr 2019 | B2 |
10264877 | Hu | Apr 2019 | B2 |
10306977 | Wong | Jun 2019 | B2 |
D854775 | Chang et al. | Jul 2019 | S |
10413055 | Laudadio | Sep 2019 | B2 |
D870490 | Hu | Dec 2019 | S |
10499730 | Kim et al. | Dec 2019 | B2 |
10517390 | Xiang et al. | Dec 2019 | B2 |
10524565 | Ergun et al. | Jan 2020 | B2 |
10542817 | Swartz et al. | Jan 2020 | B2 |
10544019 | Kochie et al. | Jan 2020 | B2 |
10568416 | Poniatowski | Feb 2020 | B1 |
10575630 | Poniatowski | Mar 2020 | B1 |
D901959 | Chang | Nov 2020 | S |
10869549 | Xiang et al. | Dec 2020 | B2 |
10893748 | Poniatowski | Jan 2021 | B1 |
11083282 | Liu | Aug 2021 | B1 |
11134773 | Poniatowski | Oct 2021 | B1 |
11134774 | Poniatowski | Oct 2021 | B1 |
11140977 | Poniatowski | Oct 2021 | B1 |
11147366 | Poniatowski | Oct 2021 | B1 |
11160367 | Poniatowski | Nov 2021 | B1 |
20030042380 | Hagglund | Mar 2003 | A1 |
20030213415 | Ross et al. | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20050120922 | Brooks | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20070001077 | Kirchhoff | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070080564 | Chen | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070266912 | Swain | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20080000393 | Wilson et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20090145336 | Kenny | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20100242174 | Morrison, Sr. et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20120097822 | Hammarskiöld | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120188302 | Zanelli | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20130193392 | McGinn | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20140144352 | Roberts | May 2014 | A1 |
20150028787 | Sekine et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150216296 | Mitchell | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20150289641 | Ergun et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20160249737 | Han | Sep 2016 | A1 |
20160338486 | Martin | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20160353880 | Sigal et al. | Dec 2016 | A1 |
20170071332 | Herring et al. | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20170196351 | Failing | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170354245 | Martin et al. | Dec 2017 | A1 |
20180125227 | Xiang et al. | May 2018 | A1 |
20180177289 | Chen | Jun 2018 | A1 |
20180213929 | Ergun et al. | Aug 2018 | A1 |
20180279770 | Crowe | Oct 2018 | A1 |
20190110588 | Wong | Apr 2019 | A1 |
20190183239 | Semmelrath | Jun 2019 | A1 |
20190269237 | Zhu | Sep 2019 | A1 |
20200029685 | Du et al. | Jan 2020 | A1 |
20200107633 | Kang | Apr 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
1142343 | Feb 1997 | CN |
2781893 | May 2006 | CN |
102599728 | Jul 2012 | CN |
202681005 | Jan 2013 | CN |
202681013 | Jan 2013 | CN |
202874336 | Apr 2013 | CN |
203333240 | Dec 2013 | CN |
203934825 | Nov 2014 | CN |
107048694 | Aug 2017 | CN |
107048695 | Aug 2017 | CN |
107212587 | Sep 2017 | CN |
107744256 | Mar 2018 | CN |
107756350 | Mar 2018 | CN |
107912868 | Apr 2018 | CN |
109008216 | Dec 2018 | CN |
208403596 | Jan 2019 | CN |
110840072 | Feb 2020 | CN |
2851555 | Nov 1983 | DE |
8606822 | Aug 1991 | DE |
4424564 | Jan 1996 | DE |
29515642 | Jan 1996 | DE |
19526596 | Jan 1997 | DE |
102013008020 | Nov 2014 | DE |
202016101126 | Jun 2016 | DE |
0613852 | Nov 1997 | EP |
2745733 | Jun 2014 | EP |
3092918 | Nov 2016 | EP |
2637165 | Apr 1990 | FR |
2894794 | Jun 2007 | FR |
3028735 | May 2016 | FR |
5861051 | Apr 1983 | JP |
2012030022 | Feb 2012 | JP |
2017045506 | Mar 2017 | JP |
100802663 | Feb 2008 | KR |
20140004886 | Sep 2014 | KR |
20160074221 | Jun 2016 | KR |
101635611 | Jul 2016 | KR |
101969133 | Aug 2019 | KR |
1011051 | Jul 2000 | NL |
1991017906 | Nov 1991 | WO |
2017045506 | Mar 2017 | WO |
2018093007 | May 2018 | WO |
2019001506 | Jan 2019 | WO |
2019001507 | Jan 2019 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Adjustable Desk: Varidesk, http://www.varidesk.com, United States of America, Mar. 30, 2013. |
Ergotron, http://www.ergotron.com, United States of America, Sep. 29, 2014. |
Levine, James A. “Sitting down is KILLING you! Heart disease, obesity, depression and crumbling bones—a terrifying new book by a top doctor reveals they are all linked to the hours we spend in chairs” Daily Mail Online, Jul. 26, 2014, 9 pages [online], [retrieved on Jun. 30, 2017]. Retrieved from the Internet at: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2706317. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62546635 | Aug 2017 | US | |
62530141 | Jul 2017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 16029399 | Jul 2018 | US |
Child | 17118732 | US |