The present invention relates to a keyboard, and more particularly to a keyboard for a desktop computer.
A keyboard is a widely used peripheral device of a computer. Generally, the keyboard is in communication with a computer host. Via the keyboard, a character signal or a numeric signal may be inputted into the computer host. According to the character signal or the numeric signal, the computer host executes the function of a corresponding command.
Hereinafter, the configurations of a conventional keyboard will be illustrated with reference to
Please refer to
Whereas, when the depressing force exerted on the keycap 12 is eliminated, an elastic force provided by the compressed elastic element 131 is acted on the keycap 12. Due to the elastic force, the elastic element 131 is restored to its original shape and no longer contacted with the membrane switch circuit member 14. In addition, due to the elastic force, the keycap 12 is moved upwardly relative to the upper cover 11, and returned to the original position where the keycap has not been depressed. The operations of the conventional keyboard 1 have been described as above.
Generally, during the process of operating the conventional keyboard 1, the conventional keyboard 1 is placed on a working surface (e.g. a desk surface). The user may sometimes place beverages or tea on the desk surface and beside the keyboard 1. That is, the user may drink the beverages or tea while operating the keyboard 1. However, if the beverages or tea is inadvertently spilled by the user, the beverages or tea may be splashed into the internal portion of the conventional keyboard 1 through the seams between the upper cover 11 and the keycaps 12. Once the beverages or tea flows to the conductor lines of the membrane switch circuit member 14 or the main circuit board 15, the conductor lines are possibly suffered from a short-circuited problem. Under this circumstance, the membrane switch circuit member 14 or the main circuit board 15 are damaged, and the conventional keyboard 1 fails to be normally operated.
The present invention provides a keyboard with a water-draining function.
In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a keyboard with a water-draining function. The keyboard includes a base, an upper cover, and a flexible plate. The base has at least one drainage hole. The at least one drainage hole runs through a top surface and a bottom surface of the base. In addition, a liquid is permitted to flow through the at least one drainage hole. The base is covered by the upper cover. The upper cover has at least one upper cover opening corresponding to the at least one drainage hole. The at least one upper cover opening is located at a bottom part of the upper cover. The liquid outside the upper cover is permitted to flow into the at least one upper cover opening. The flexible plate is arranged between the base and the upper cover. The flexible plate is connected with the base and the upper cover, so that the base is connected with the upper cover through the flexible plate. The flexible plate has at least one flexible plate opening corresponding to the at least one drainage hole. The at least one flexible plate opening runs through a top surface and a bottom surface of the flexible plate. The liquid is permitted to flow through the at least one flexible plate opening, and prevented from flowing through a region between the base and the upper cover.
In an embodiment, the flexible plate further includes at least one upper connecting ring corresponding to the at least one flexible plate opening. The at least one flexible plate opening is enclosed by the at least one upper connecting ring. The at least one upper connecting ring is disposed on the top surface of the flexible plate. When the flexible plate is contacted with the upper cover, at least one inner wall of the at least one upper connecting ring is contacted with the upper cover, so that the upper cover is connected with the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the upper cover further includes at least one hollow post corresponding to the upper cover opening. The upper cover opening is enclosed by the at least one hollow post. Moreover, the at least one hollow post is contacted with the at least one inner wall of the at least one upper connecting ring, so that the at least one hollow post is connected with the at least one flexible plate opening of the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the at least one upper connecting ring is a raised structure protruded from the top surface of the flexible plate. The at least one upper connecting ring is integrally formed with the flexible plate. The at least one hollow post is extended from the bottom part of the upper cover. The at least one hollow post is integrally formed with the upper cover.
In an embodiment, after the liquid outside the upper cover flows into the at least one upper cover opening, the liquid sequentially flows through the at least one hollow post, the at least one flexible plate opening and at least one drainage hole, and flows out of the base.
In an embodiment, the flexible plate further includes at least one lower connecting ring corresponding to the at least one flexible plate opening. The at least one flexible plate opening is enclosed by the at least one lower connecting ring. The at least one lower connecting ring is disposed on the bottom surface of the flexible plate. When the flexible plate is contacted with the base, at least one outer wall of the at least one lower connecting ring is contacted with the base, so that the base is connected with the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the base further includes at least one base bulge corresponding to the at least one drainage hole. The at least one base bulge is disposed on the top surface of the base. The at least one drainage hole is enclosed by the at least one base bulge. The at least one outer wall of the at least one lower connecting ring is contacted with the at least one base bulge, so that the at least one drainage hole of the base is connected with the at least one flexible plate opening of the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the at least one lower connecting ring is a raised structure protruded from the bottom surface of the flexible plate. The at least one lower connecting ring is integrally formed with the flexible plate. The at least one base bulge is protruded from the top surface of the base. The at least one base bulge is integrally formed with the base.
In an embodiment, the base further includes plural salient points. The plural salient points are disposed on the top surface of the base. The at least one drainage hole is enclosed by the plural salient points. The plural salient points are contacted with the bottom surface of the flexible plate, so that the at least one drainage hole of the base is connected with the at least one flexible plate opening of the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the at least one lower connecting ring is a raised structure protruded from the bottom surface of the flexible plate. The at least one lower connecting ring is integrally formed with the flexible plate. The plural salient points are protruded from the top surface of the base. The plural salient points are integrally formed with the base.
In an embodiment, the top surface of the base and the bottom surface of the flexible plate are flat surfaces, and the top surface of the base is contacted with the bottom surface of the flexible plate, so that the at least one drainage hole of the base is connected with the at least one flexible plate opening of the flexible plate.
In an embodiment, the keyboard further includes plural keycaps, a membrane switch circuit member, a main circuit board, a battery compartment, a frame. The plural keycaps are disposed on the upper cover, movable upwardly or downwardly relative to the upper cover, and aligned with plural elastic elements of the flexible plate. When one of the plural keycaps is depressed and moved downwardly relative to the upper cover, the corresponding elastic element is pressed by the keycap. The membrane switch circuit member is arranged between the base and the flexible plate. When the membrane switch circuit member is triggered by the corresponding elastic element of the flexible plate, the membrane switch circuit member issues a corresponding key signal. The main circuit board is disposed on the base and connected with the membrane switch circuit member for receiving, recognizing and outputting the corresponding key signal. The battery compartment is disposed on the base and located beside the membrane switch circuit member for accommodating an electric power storage element. The electric power storage element is connected with the main circuit board for providing electric power to the main circuit board, so that the electric power is transmitted to the membrane switch circuit member through the main circuit board. The frame is arranged between the upper cover and the base. The membrane switch circuit member, the main circuit board and the battery compartment are enclosed by the frame, so that the membrane switch circuit member, the main circuit board and the battery compartment are not exposed outside.
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art after reviewing the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, in which:
For obviating the drawbacks encountered from the prior art, the present invention provides a keyboard with a water-draining function.
Please refer to
The battery compartment 26 is disposed on the base 20, and located beside the membrane switch circuit member 24. The battery compartment 26 is used for accommodating an electric power storage element (not shown). The electric power storage element is connected with the main circuit board 25 through metal contacts (not shown) and electric wires (not shown) so as to provide electric power to the main circuit board 25. Moreover, the electric power is transmitted to the membrane switch circuit member 24 through the main circuit board 25. In this embodiment, the electric power storage element is a battery. The frame 27 is arranged between the upper cover 21 and the base 20. The membrane switch circuit member 24, the main circuit board 25 and the battery compartment 26 are enclosed by the frame 27. Consequently, the membrane switch circuit member 24, the main circuit board 25 and the battery compartment 26 are not exposed outside.
The operations of the keyboard 2 will be illustrated as follows. When any keycap 22 is depressed by the user and the keycap 22 is moved downwardly relative to the upper cover 21, the keycap 22 is moved downwardly to compress the underlying elastic element 231. As the elastic element 231 is subject to deformation, the elastic element 231 is contacted with the underlying membrane switch circuit member 24 to trigger the corresponding key intersection to output a corresponding key signal. Then, the key signal is transmitted to the main circuit board 25. According to the key signal, a control circuit (not shown) of the main circuit board 25 may recognize which key has been triggered. In addition, the key signal is transmitted to a computer host (not shown), which is in communication with the conventional keyboard 2. According to the key signal, the computer host will execute the function of a corresponding command. Whereas, when the depressing force exerted on the keycap 22 is eliminated, an elastic force provided by the compressed elastic element 231 is acted on the keycap 22. Due to the elastic force, the elastic element 231 is restored to its original shape and no longer contacted with the membrane switch circuit member 24. In addition, due to the elastic force, the keycap 22 is moved upwardly relative to the upper cover 21, and returned to the original position where the keycap has not been depressed.
After the above components are combined together, the resulting structure of the keyboard 2 is illustrated with reference to
Please refer to
From the above discussions, since the flexible plate 23 is connected with the upper cover 21 and the base 20, the water-draining path may be defined by the upper cover 21, the flexible plate 23 and the base 20. Due to the water-draining path, the liquid is only permitted to flow through the plural hollow posts 212 and the plural flexible plate openings 232. Moreover, since the water-draining path is isolated from the membrane switch circuit member 24, the main circuit board 25 and the battery compartment 26, if the liquid flows into the keyboard 2, the short-circuited problem is eliminated.
The present invention further provides a second embodiment of the keyboard.
Firstly, the base 30 has plural drainage holes 301 and plural base bulges 302 corresponding to respective drainage holes 301. The plural drainage holes 301 are identical to those of the first embodiment, and are not redundantly described herein. The plural base bulges 302 are disposed on a top surface 303 of the base 30. In addition, the plural drainage holes 301 are enclosed by respective base bulges 302. In this embodiment, the plural base bulges 302 are upwardly protruded from the top surface 303 of the base 30. Moreover, the plural base bulges 302 are integrally formed with the base 30. Secondly, the flexible plate 33 comprises plural elastic elements 331 and further comprises plural flexible plate openings 332, plural upper connecting rings 333 and plural lower connecting rings 334. The plural lower connecting rings 334 are aligned with respective flexible plate openings 332. The plural flexible plate openings 332 and the plural upper connecting rings 333 are identical to those of the first embodiment, and are not redundantly described herein. The plural lower connecting rings 334 are disposed on a bottom surface 335 of the flexible plate 33. In addition, the flexible plate openings 332 are enclosed by respective lower connecting rings 334. In this embodiment, the plural lower connecting rings 334 are disposed on a bottom surface 335 of the flexible plate 33. Moreover, the flexible plate openings 332 are enclosed by respective lower connecting rings 334. In this embodiment, the plural lower connecting rings 334 are raised structures that are downwardly protruded from the bottom surface 335 of the flexible plate 33. In addition, the plural lower connecting rings 334 are integrally formed with the flexible plate 33.
In comparison with the first embodiment, the way of connecting the base 30 and the flexible plate 33 is distinguished. In a case that the flexible plate 33 is contacted with the base 30, the outer walls 3341 of the plural lower connecting rings 334 are contacted with respective base bulges 302, so that the plural flexible plate openings 332 are connected with respective drainage holes 301. Moreover, since the outer walls 3341 of the plural lower connecting rings 334 are contacted with respective base bulges 302, the drainage hole 301 of the base 30 and the corresponding flexible plate opening 332 of the flexible plate 33 are connected with each other in a more secure manner.
The present invention further provides a third embodiment of the keyboard.
In comparison with the second embodiment, the base 40 comprises plural drainage holes 401 and plural salient points 402 corresponding to the drainage holes 401. The plural drainage holes 401 of the keyboard 4 are substantially identical to those of the keyboard 2 of the first embodiment, and are not redundantly described herein. Each of the drainage holes 401 is enclosed by plural salient point 402. In this embodiment, the plural salient points 402 are upwardly protruded from the top surface 403 of the base 40. Moreover, the plural salient points 402 are integrally formed with the base 40.
In comparison with the first embodiment, the way of connecting the base 40 and the flexible plate 43 is distinguished. In a case that the flexible plate 43 is contacted with the base 40, the plural lower connecting rings 434 are contacted with the top surface 403 of the base 40 and the plural salient points 402 are contacted with the bottom surface 435 of the flexible plate 435, so that the plural flexible plate openings 432 are connected with respective drainage holes 401.
In this embodiment, since the plural lower connecting rings 434 are contacted with top surface 403 of the base 40 and the plural salient points 402 are contacted with the bottom surface 435 of the flexible plate 435, the plural flexible plate openings 432 are connected with respective drainage holes 401. Consequently, the base 40 and the flexible plate 43 are securely connected with each other.
From the above description, the present invention provides a keyboard with a water-draining function. In the keyboard of the present invention, the flexible plate has an extension part, and plural flexible plate openings are formed in the extension part. After the upper cover, the flexible plate and the base are combined together, a water-draining path is defined. The water-draining path sequentially passes through the upper cover openings, the hollow posts, the flexible plate openings and the drainage holes. If any liquid is splashed into the keyboard, the liquid will be exhausted out of the base through the water-draining path. Since the electronic components within the keyboard of the present invention are not contacted with the liquid, the short-circuited problem is eliminated.
While the invention has been described in terms of what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention needs not be limited to the disclosed embodiment. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims which are to be accorded with the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar structures.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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101104326 | Feb 2012 | TW | national |