The disclosure relates to keyless lock devices and more particularly pertains to a new keyless lock device for selectively locking and unlocking a door.
An embodiment of the disclosure meets the needs presented above by generally comprising a plate that is coupled to a door. A guide is coupled to the plate. A tubular housing is coupled to the plate. A shaft is operationally coupled to the tubular housing so the shaft extends through the guide and the tubular housing. A locking pin is coupled to the shaft so the locking pin is positioned within a pin groove in the tubular housing. A rotation slot extends into the tubular housing. The rotation slot is in communication with the pin groove so the rotation slot receives the locking pin while the shaft is moved into a locking position. A locking slot extends into the tubular housing. The locking slot is in communication with the rotation slot so the locking slot retains the locking pin after the shaft is positioned in the locking position. A handle is coupled to the shaft. A locking bracket is coupled to the door. The handle engages the locking bracket when the shaft is moved into the locking position. A shaft cup extends into a support surface proximate the door so the shaft cup receives the shaft when the shaft is positioned in the locking position so the door is locked.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the disclosure in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the disclosure that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
The objects of the disclosure, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the disclosure, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure.
The disclosure will be better understood and objects other then those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein:
With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to
As best illustrated in
A guide 26 is provided that includes a centrally positioned bend 28 so a mounting portion 30 of the guide 26 forms a right angle with respect to a shaft portion 32 of the guide 26. The mounting portion 30 of the guide 26 is coupled to a front side 34 of the plate 12 so the shaft portion 32 of the guide 26 is directed forwardly from the plate 12. A plurality of the fasteners 24 extends through the mounting portion 30 of the guide 26 and engages the front side 34 of the plate 12 so the guide 26 is retained on the plate 12. Additionally, a shaft aperture 36 extends through a top side 38 and a bottom side 40 of the shaft portion 32 of the guide 26. Moreover, the guide 26 is one of a pair of guides 26 each positioned proximate an associated one of the top 14 and bottom 16 ends of the plate 12.
A tubular housing 42 is elongated along a longitudinal axis extending through an open top end 44 and an open bottom end 46 of the tubular housing 42. The tubular housing 42 is coupled to the front side 34 of the plate 12 so the tubular housing 42 extends between a top one 48 and a bottom one 50 of the pair of guides 26. Further, the tubular housing 42 may be welded to the plate 12 so the tubular housing 42 is permanently retained on the plate 12. An upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42 has an inside diameter that is less than an inside diameter of a lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 42. Lastly, the tubular housing 42 may have a length between 7 cm and 13 cm.
A top end cap 56 is coupled to the open top end 44 of the tubular housing 42. The top end cap 56 is ring shaped to allow access into an interior of the tubular housing 42. A bottom end cap 58 is coupled to the open bottom end 46 of the tubular housing 42. The bottom end cap 58 is ring shaped to allow access into an interior of the tubular housing 42. Further, an insertion portion 60 of the bottom end cap 58 is coupled to and extends upwardly from a top surface 61 of the bottom end cap 58. The insertion portion 60 of the bottom end cap 58 has an outside diameter that is less than an outside diameter of the bottom end cap 58 so the insertion portion 60 of the bottom end cap 58 is positioned within the lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 42.
A pin groove 62 extends into an inside surface 64 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. The pin groove 62 extends between a top end 66 and a bottom end 68 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. Additionally, the pin groove 62 may have a width and a depth between 3 mm and 6 mm. A top end 70 of the pin groove 62 is spaced downwardly from the top end 66 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42.
A rotation slot 72 extends upwardly into and is coextensive with a bottom edge 74 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. A first end 76 of the rotation slot 72 intersects with a bottom end 78 of the pin groove 62 so the rotation sot 72 is in fluid communication with the pin groove 62. Continuing, the rotation slot 72 may extend around the bottom edge 74 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42 between a range of 150 degrees and 160 degrees with respect to the bottom end 78 of the pin groove 62. Lastly, the rotation slot 72 may have a width and a depth between 3 mm and 6 mm.
A locking slot 80 extends into the inside surface 64 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42 so the locking slot 80 is coextensive with the bottom edge 74 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. The locking slot 80 is positioned upwardly from the bottom edge 74 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. Moreover, a first end 82 of the locking slot 80 is positioned above and aligned with a second end 84 of the rotation slot 72. The locking slot 80 may extend around the inside surface 64 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42 between a range of 15 degrees and 20 degrees. Continuing, a second end 86 of the locking slot 80 is positioned away from the bottom end 78 of the pin groove 62 between a range of 175 degrees and 180 degrees. Lastly, the locking slot 80 may have a width and a depth between 3 mm and 6 mm.
A transition groove 88 extends into the inside surface 64 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42. Moreover, the transition groove 88 extends upwardly between the second end 84 of the rotation slot 72 and the first end 82 of the locking slot 80. The transition groove 88 places the rotation slot 72 in fluid communication with the locking slot 80. Finally, the transition groove 88 may have a width and a depth between 3 mm and 6 mm.
A shaft 90 is movably coupled to the tubular housing 42 so the shaft 90 extends through the shaft aperture 36 in each of the top 48 and bottom 50 guides as well as each of the top 56 and bottom 58 end caps. A top end 92 of the shaft 90 positioned above the top guide 48 and a bottom end 94 of the shaft 90 is positioned below the bottom guide 50. The shaft 90 may have a length between 14 cm and 20 cm. Continuing, a locking pin 96 is coupled to the shaft 90 so a rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 extends away from the shaft 90. The rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 slidably engages the pin groove 62. Lastly, the locking pin 96 may have a diameter between 2.5 mm and 5.5 mm.
A primary washer 11 is coupled to the bottom edge 74 of the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42 so the shaft 90 extends through the primary washer 11. The shaft 90 is positionable in a locking position where the shaft 90 is urged downwardly. The rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 travels downwardly in the pin groove 62 until the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 abuts a top 13 of the primary washer 11. The primary washer 11 prevents the locking pin 96 from exiting the upper portion 52 of the tubular housing 42.
The shaft 90 is rotated such that the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 travels laterally along the rotation slot 72 until the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 abuts the second end 84 of the rotation slot 72. Continuing, the shaft 90 is lifted upwardly so the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 travels upwardly in the transition groove 88 until the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 is positioned in the first end 82 of the locking slot 80. Moreover, the shaft 90 is further rotated such that the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 travels laterally along the locking slot 80 until the rounded end 98 of the locking pin 96 abuts a second end 15 of the locking slot 80. The locking slot 80 retains the shaft 90 in the locking position. The rotation slot72, the transition groove 88 and the locking slot 80 allows the shaft 90 to be moved between the locking position and an unlocked position without the use of a key.
A handle 17 is coupled to the shaft 90 proximate the top end 92 of the shaft 90 so the handle 17 may be gripped by a user 19. The user 19 grips the handle 17 to manipulate the shaft 90 between the locking and the unlocked positions. The handle 17 may have a length between 5 cm and 8 cm. Lastly, a locking bracket slot 21 extends through a front side 23 and a back side 25 of the handle 17.
A locking bracket 27 includes a centrally positioned bend 29 so a mounting portion 31 of the locking bracket 27 forms a right angle with respect to a lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27. The mounting portion 31 of the locking bracket 27 is coupled to the front side 18 of the door 20 proximate the top end 92 of the shaft 90 so the lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27 is directed forwardly from the front side 18 of the door 20. A plurality of the fasteners 24 extends through the mounting portion 31 of the locking bracket 27 so the locking bracket 27 is retained on the door 20. Continuing, the handle 17 engages the locking bracket 27 when the shaft 90 is moved into the locking position so the lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27 extends through the locking bracket slot 21.
A lock aperture 35 extends through a top side 37 and a bottom side 39 of the lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27. After the shaft 90 is positioned in the locking position an object may be extended through the lock aperture 35. The object may be used to retain the handle 17 on the lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27. Moreover, the object may be a padlock or other similar object to provide an additional level of security for the door 20.
A secondary washer 41 is coupled to the shaft 90 proximate middle 65 of the shaft 90 so the secondary washer 41 is positioned within the lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 42. When the shaft 90 is positioned in the unlocked position the secondary washer 41 abuts the primary washer 11. Continuing, the secondary washer 41 has an outside diameter that is less than an inside diameter of the lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 52. Lastly, the secondary washer 41 may be comprised of a rigid material such as brass or other similar material.
A biasing member 43 is positioned within the lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 52 so the shaft 90 extends through the biasing member 43. The biasing member 43 urges the shaft 90 upwardly into an unlocked position. Finally, the biasing member 43 may be a spring biasing member of any conventional design. A biasing member retainer 45 is positioned in the lower portion 54 of the tubular housing 52. The biasing member retainer 45 abuts the insertion, portion 60 of the bottom end cap 58 so the shaft 90 extends through the biasing member retainer 45. Lastly, the biasing member retainer 45 may be comprised of a rigid material such as brass or other similar material.
A shaft cup 47 extends into downwardly a support surface 49. The support surface 49 may be a concrete floor or other similar support surface 49. The shaft cup 47 is positioned proximate a bottom 51 of the door 20 when the door 20 is in a closed position. The shaft cup 47 insertably receives the bottom end 94 of the shaft 90 when the shaft 90 is positioned in the locking position so the door 20 is locked in the closed position.
In an embodiment shown in
In use, the user 19 places the door 20 in the closed position. Continuing, the user 19 manipulates the handle 17 in order to place the shaft 90 in the locking position to lock the door 20 in the closed position. The relationship between the rotation slot 72 and the locking slot 80 may vary from one assembly 10 to another assembly 10 so that only the user 19 of the particular assembly 10 knows how to manipulate the shaft 90 between the locking and unlocking positions. The variation of relationships between the rotation slot 72 and the locking slot 80 prevents someone other than the user 19 horn being able to successfully manipulate the shaft 90 between the locking and unlocked positions. Moreover, the assembly 10 does not rely upon the placement of an object into the lock aperture 35 to retain the handle 17 on the lock portion 33 of the locking bracket 27. The user 19 may place an object into the lock aperture 35 to prevent someone other than the user 19 from attempting to manipulate the shaft 90 between the locking and unlocked positions.
With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of an embodiment enabled by the disclosure, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by an embodiment of the disclosure.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the disclosure. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the disclosure to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the disclosure. In this patent document, the word “comprising” is used in its non-limiting sense to mean that items following the word are included, but items not specifically mentioned are not excluded. A reference to an element by the indefinite article “a” does not exclude the possibility that more than one of the element is present, unless the context clearly requires that there be only one of the elements.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20150035289 A1 | Feb 2015 | US |