The invention relates to the audiovisual equipment of vehicles.
It has become common to equip a vehicle not only with a car radio installation, with a cassette reader and then an optical disk reader (CD and then DVD), but also with a telephone function. At first, the so-called “Bluetooth” communication function of a cellular telephone was used in order to make it cooperate with the on-board installation of the vehicle. The advantage is that use can be made of everything that is in the mobile telephone, especially its address book. The disadvantage is that operation of the cellular telephone in the vehicle requires operations which present a certain difficulty for the uninitiated. As a result, the on-board installation of the vehicle has been equipped with a telephone function which reproduces the basic functions of a cellular telephone, essentially telephony and messaging. Some operators supply so-called twin SIM cards, which allow the cellular telephone line and a line attributed to the on-board telephone system of the vehicle to be coupled. It is even possible to copy the address book contained in the SIM card of the main cellular telephone.
More recently, so-called “smart” mobile telephones have appeared. They have numerous functionalities, and their user interface is particularly intricate. It is still possible to connect them with the on-board installation of a vehicle, for example by Bluetooth communication. However, in that case, control remains with the on-board installation of a vehicle, which is not entirely satisfactory.
The present invention aims to improve the situation.
The invention starts from a kit for an audiovisual device of a vehicle, of the type comprising on the one hand a car radio module without a front face plate, for mounting in a recess in the dashboard, in cooperation with a power supply, a radio antenna, and at least one on-board electroacoustic transducer, said car radio module being capable of automatically searching for stations, and on the other hand means for controlling the car radio module.
According to one aspect of the invention, the kit further comprises a base for a so-called smart mobile telephone, the base being provided for mounting on the dashboard and comprising a connector for the telephone, and its power supply, and at least one radio application which is to be installed on the telephone in order to manage radio functions of the car radio module, the telephone itself comprising a telephony application, and an audio application manager, a relay conditioner with a processor, which is arranged to be interconnected between the base and elements of the car radio module in order to receive from the telephone the audio signals of the applications with sound and to receive from the module the radio audio signals, the relay conditioner comprising an input selection switch for supplying a preamplifier, and an application manager which monitors the last application launched in order to control the input selection switch according to whether the last application launched is or is not a radio application.
Very advantageously, the kit further comprises an amplification function control application. And the relay conditioner comprises a converter for controlling the preamplifier as a function of parameters coming from said amplification function application.
According to another aspect of the invention, which is distinct from the first, the relay conditioner comprises a station search management function and a radio station selection function, both of which are under the control of said radio application.
Other features are of interest, separately or in combination:
the kit comprises an application for setting the colours of said basic user interface,
Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon studying the detailed description below and the accompanying drawings, in which:
The drawings and the description hereinbelow essentially contain elements of a specific nature. The drawings form an integral part of the description and may therefore not only serve for better understanding of the present invention but also contribute to its definition, where appropriate.
Reference will now be made to
The installation comprises a base module 1, which includes a radio tuner 10, a preamplifier 17 followed by an amplifier 18, which are both four-channel here. The number of channels is linked to the fact that the amplifier 18 supplies a system of electroacoustic transducers 91 to 94. In most cases there are four such transducers distributed inside the passenger compartment of the vehicle in order to obtain good acoustics (right/left and front/rear).
The tuner 10 is of a known type which provides an output in the form of two-way analogue audio signals.
In addition, it is known to interconnect a mobile telephone with an on-board audio installation for a motor vehicle. In that case, however, it is the on-board installation that assumes control of the mobile telephone. This operating mode lacks flexibility, especially with so-called “smart” mobile telephones (“smartphones”), which appeared some time ago. Moreover, many functions of the smart mobile telephone become difficult or even impossible to use, at least for the driver of the motor vehicle.
Among the “smart” mobile telephones, one of the most well-known is the “iPhone” (registered trade mark) model from Apple Corporation. Hereinbelow, the word “telephone” relates in principle to a smartphone of that type, or having substantially equivalent functionalities, at least as regards the functionalities under consideration here.
The present invention uses such a telephone, which is preferably mounted on the dashboard on a special support, as will be seen hereinbelow. The support allows the telephone to be connected to the dashboard.
The Applicant has decided to interconnect the telephone to the base module 1 through a relay conditioner assembly 4. The conditioner 4 will act as relay, from the point of view of both connection and data processing, between the telephone and the base module 1. To that end, it comprises a microprocessor 470 or the like.
The conditioner 4 here comprises:
The Applicant also proposes a set of “application software” or “applications” for the iPhone. Hereinbelow, they will simply be called “applications”. Accordingly, there is proposed for the telephone 2 of
The invention uses the group of telephony software and hardware functions 202 which are normally included in such a telephone. This group will be called “telephony application 202” for simplicity.
The telephony application 202 cooperates with an audio manager 209, which also centralises the sounds coming from other applications, such as a music audio application 203, which allows recorded or downloaded music files to be played, for example, or other applications with sound 204, such as games. Normally, the audio manager 209 sends the sounds to the loudspeakers of the telephone. However, the analogue sound signals are likewise sent to the main connector of the telephone, which can transmit a command for deactivation of the loudspeakers built into the telephone.
The radio application 201 will be described in greater detail below. Telephones with a built-in tuner exist, but they are not suitable for use in a motor vehicle. They do not permit reception above 50 km/h. Moreover, the functions of the tuner are basic and do not include, for example, a “Radio Data System” (RDS) function.
There is also provided a separate audio control application 210, which will also be discussed below.
A first aspect of the present invention will now be described.
The display of a telephone such as the iPhone is dependent upon the last application selected. There is therefore a software function which returns the last application selected. Moreover, as will be seen below, the telephone is able to indicate its state on the outside in the form of messages. Accordingly, the microprocessor 470 is able to know and store the applications that are currently running.
The microprocessor 470 will use that information to determine whether the last application called up among the applications is the radio application 201, or one of them. Accordingly, the selector switch 450 of the block with a switching function 45 feeds to the preamplifier 17:
A variant would consist in also monitoring a predefined set of applications which are capable of producing a sound, such as, for example, the telephony application 202 and the audio application 203 and the application with sound 204. The microprocessor 470 determines whether one of those applications (of the predefined set) has been launched and not closed, in which case it actuates state B. It is possible to provide a state (C) in which the sound input to the preamplifier will be grounded.
In the particular embodiment described hereinbelow, the basic display (Table T1) of the radio application 201 imposes mode (A) above. Preferably, the same is true of the secondary settings display (Table T2).
The input of the preamplifier 17 is 2-way analogue. In a known manner, the preamplifier 17 can split the left and right input signals in order to distribute them as front and rear signals, as a function of a fader control.
The software realisation of the soft switch 450 is accessible to the person skilled in the art using, for example, the principles of data switches.
Mechanical aspects will now be considered.
The base 3 comprises a support frame 300, the left-hand part of which receives a button 310 which can serve as volume control when rotated and as on/off button when pushed. For example, on a long push of two seconds, the device when switched on will generate a stop function. A short press engages or disengages the mute function in turned-on mode. When the device is switched off, a short press will turn the system on.
In its right-hand part 301, the frame receives a telephone holder 320 configured to the telephone in question, for example iPhone, with a main connector 321, visible on the right in
The telephone 2 is positioned as follows. Its end is engaged beneath the flap 326 and then on the main connector 321. During this time, the connector 321 moves slightly in translation to the right against an elastic restoring force, for example a spring behind the connector. The element of the connector 321 that is on the side of the holder 320 then retracts against an elastic restoring force, so that the telephone can be engaged at the other end beneath the flap 325 and then on the jack plug 322 of the holder 320. The ends of the holder are shaped to follow the edges of the telephone, sufficiently to ensure that the telephone is held in place despite the vibrations experienced inside a vehicle. The height of the frame 300 is generally 58 mm. A telephone such as the iPhone, the small side of which measures 62 mm, therefore protrudes slightly. In many vehicles, it is necessary to extract the support 320 by 45 millimetres in order to be able to arrange the telephone in the support. Otherwise, the limited height of 58 mm is not sufficient to allow a telephone such as the iPhone to be inserted in landscape mode in this type of receiver.
In an embodiment there are, from the inside to the outside: a mechanism permitting pivoting between the horizontal position and the vertical position, a ball permitting inclination to 45° at all angles, then the holder 320. The holder 320 is interconnected to the frame 300 by a cable which withstands rotation of 90° and is able to pass through the ball and the pivot mechanism.
The movement is as follows. With the telephone in position, the user pushes it, which unlocks it and causes it to move towards the user, with the holder 320, by about 45 mm relative to the frame 300. In that position, the telephone 2 and its holder 320 can be pivoted into a perpendicular position (
Reference will now be made to
The holder 320 of the telephone 2 is visible on the right, in abutment on a support structure 39 (comprising the frame 3 and elements to the rear). The support 39 is mounted on a ball 360 housed in a head 361. The ball is integral with a hollow central rod 365, which enters a cylinder 366 through an entry slider 363 and finishes in abutment on a piston 368 which compresses a spring 367 towards the bottom of the cylinder 366. A cable 370 passes through the whole to join the telephone connector inside the support frame 3. The slider 363 is fixed relative to the cylinder 366. It is provided with a pin 364 which is able to follow a horizontal cam groove first, starting from the left of the carriage, then an arc, as is visible to the right of the slider 363.
Finally, the piston 368 is provided with a snap-fit mechanism (not shown) which holds it in place, the spring 367 being compressed. The snap-fit mechanism is released by pushing to the left of the figure. Accordingly, a push on the telephone 2 and/or its holder 320 will drive the rod 365 to the left and free the piston 368 with which it is integral, and the spring 367 then moves the whole to the right, as shown in
At the same time, the pin 364 has reached the arc zone of the slider 363. It is therefore possible to pivot the assembly comprising the telephone 2 and the support 3 through 90° in the clockwise direction, for example.
It is also possible to incline the telephone 2 and its support 3 by more or less 15° in each direction. The path is limited by the pin 362 in cooperation with grooves in the ball 360.
The reverse operations will now be described. If the telephone is in the vertical position, it is returned to the horizontal position of
The whole is interconnected with the relay conditioner, which has been described functionally with reference to
On its main connector, an iPhone (registered trade mark) delivers the lines indicated in table TOa below, inter alia (hence the discontinuous numbering of the pins).
Pin 11 is grounded. Connection to the main connector 321 therefore has the effect of disconnecting the loudspeaker built into the iPhone and activating the audio outputs on pins 3 and 4. These audio outputs go to the switch 45.
At the base, the digital data are exchanged according to a serial protocol called “Apple Accessory Protocol for communication with IPOD”. The microprocessor 470 is provided with a serial interface 471 for dialogue with the telephone by digital data.
The message structure can be as shown in table T0b below.
This structure permits numerous types of command/state data exchanges between the telephone and the microprocessor, each time using an appropriate “mode” datum. Such messages are customarily used to control the telephone remotely. Here, by contrast, they are also used by the telephone to deliver commands as a function of state data that it receives or which are available to it.
The present invention uses a generic display. In
The display 260 of
It is now possible to return to the description of the applications to be included in the telephone.
The radio application 201 of
There is also provided a secondary display, which can be a general setting display. This secondary display will assume control of certain “RDS” functions of the radio tuner 10. These are essentially the “station search 41” function and the “station control 42” function. The secondary display can be defined according to Table T2.
On the outside of the radio tuner 10, the following outputs are available:
On the outside of the radio tuner 10, the following inputs/commands are available:
The exchange of data for the state commands: mono/stereo, automatic frequency adjustment (AF) active or not, traffic alerts (TA) active or not, local/distant reception (in FM) require only a conversion between the messages issued by the telephone and the state signals desired by the tuner.
The frequency adjustment 42 (selection of a radio station) is more complex because the tuner gives few possibilities for controlling this process. The mechanism used in the telephone will now be described with reference to
At the input 800 is an instruction to change radio station (with direction) given by the telephone. The direction is defined by the direction of movement of the finger in the touch zone ZDN.
Depending on whether the mode is manual or automatic (802), the tuner is asked to search in manual mode (804) or in automatic mode (806) in the indicated direction (higher or lower frequencies). The tuner stops searching when it has found a station complying with the request. At 810, the use can confirm it. In the absence of confirmation, the system returns to 802. If the selection is confirmed, the new station is kept by the tuner and by the telephone (812), and that is the end of the operation (818). According to an interesting and more direct variant, the search stops at 810 and the station found remains active until the following search.
As regards the frequency command 43 (preset station), a short press on the button of a preset station calls it up as the new station. A long press takes the current station as the new preset station, recorded by its name “PS”.
Automatic station search 41 is also complex because the tuner gives no possibility for controlling this process, which is internal. The mechanism used in the telephone will now be described with reference to
The initial state 900 is the fact that the current station is fading, which state is relayed from the tuner to the telephone by the microprocessor 470. At 902, the telephone stores an identifier PS name of the station and an identification code PI of the current station (see the connection between blocks 41 and 42 in
There will now be described the audio command application 210. The display screen for this application can be according to Table T3.
The corresponding data and information are transmitted to the audio control function 46, which effects the conversion of data from the telephone into state commands of the preamplifier 17, in the form of analogue inputs/outputs.
Some aspects of the invention can be used independently of one another. For example, it is possible to use the station search management function and the radio station selection function in combination with an input selection mode of the preamplifier other than that described. Moreover, the RDS (“Radio Data System”) function is not strictly indispensable in a motor vehicle, although it is very useful for safety reasons.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1000565 | Feb 2010 | FR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR11/00061 | 2/1/2011 | WO | 00 | 8/29/2012 |