Kit for converting conventional pitching machine into a video pitching machine

Abstract
The present invention consists of a conversion kit for converting a pitching machine of the type having at least one wheel into a video pitching machine. The kit includes: a projection screen; projector; ball injector; and control system. The projection screen, which is adapted to be positioned between the pitching machine and a batter, includes an aperture through which a ball may be delivered to the batter by the pitching machine. The video projector must be able to project the video image of an actual pitcher onto the projection screen. The injector is adapted to hold a ball in a queued position immediately behind the pitching machine and inject the ball into the pitching machine to be propelled toward the batter in synchronization with the video image. The injector includes an electric solenoid for injecting the ball into the pitching machine. The control system is for storing the video image and displaying the video image onto the screen as well as for causing the injector to inject the ball into the pitching machine in full synchronization with the video image displayed on the screen.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a kit for converting a conventional pitching machine into a video pitching machine, more particularly, to such a kit that can be used in combination with conventional, wheeled baseball and/or softball pitching machines to add a video component thereto.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




Pitching machines and ball-throwing machines are well-known in the art and generally fall into four categories: (1) machines that employ a spring actuated arm mechanism to propel the ball; (2) machines that employ at least one rotating wheel or a pair of rotating, coasting wheels to propel the ball; (3) machines that rely on pneumatic pressure to propel the ball; and (4) machines that employ converging and diverging rotatable discs to propel the ball.




Wheeled pitching machines have been the industry standard for many years. Companies such at ATEC of Sparks, Nev.; The Jugs Company of Tulatin, Oreg.; and Bata Baseball Machines of San Marcos, Calif. have long marketed two wheeled pitching machines used in both a training environment as well as for commercial batting cages. In a commercial environment, these machines are typically installed in individual batting cages, frequently with ball retrieval systems. The machines are mounted at one end of the cage with the hitter at the opposite end. The only warning that a hitter receives that a pitch is about to be delivered is a light that may (or may not) illuminate above the machine indicating that a ball is about to be delivered. In some instances, operators use clear tubing as a ball feed to permit batters to actually see the ball as it rolls into the machine so that they can know that the next pitch is about to be delivered.




On the training side, the use of such machines is frequently a problem for serious players since the success of most players at higher levels (and faster pitching speeds) is an ability to properly time a pitch. Obviously, timing a ball as it rolls down a tube is vastly different from timing the windup and release of an actual pitcher in game-like conditions. This timing difference is one reason why some coaches discourage their hitters from working in batting cages during the season.




The incorporation of a video display in combination with such conventional wheeled pitching machines has been known for quite some time. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,195,744 which issued on Mar. 23, 1993 to Neil S. Kapp et al. for Baseball Batting Practice Apparatus with Control Means where a ball is introduced into a conventional pitching machine by a gravity drop which is timed in synchronization with a video display. The synchronization means of such device relies upon an audio signal generated by the video, without any regard to the status of the ball in the queued position. Furthermore, the ball queuing system of this device relies on gravity and is imprecise and subject to failure.




ProBatter Sports, LLC of Milford, Conn. markets its “Professional” line of video pitching simulators which employ substantially more complex video control systems in conjunction with a multi-pitch pitching machine. The ProBatter systems are described in greater detail in U.S. Pat. No. 6,182,649 which issued on Feb. 6, 2001 in the name of Gregory J. Battersby et al. for a Ball-Throwing Machine; U.S. Pat. No. 6,186,133 which issued on Feb. 13, 2001 in the name of Gregory J. Battersby et al. for System and Method for Establishing Pitch Parameters in a Ball-Throwing Machine; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,186,134 which issued on Feb. 13, 2001 in the name of Gregory J. Battersby et al. for Pitching System with Video Display Means, the disclosures of which are all incorporated herein by reference thereto.




Chin Music, LLC of Seattle, Wash. has also developed a computerized pitching machine which is marketed by Fastball Development Inc. for a product called “Abner.” This technology is described more fully in U.S. Pat. No. 6,082,350 which issued on Jul. 4, 2000 for Accurate, Multi-Axis, Computer Controlled Object Projection Machine.




Master Pitching Machine recently began marketing a product called the LED Pitcher which is an LED display system of a simulated pitcher which they mount in advance of their spring actuated Iron Mike machine. The machine utilizes two cams on the machine, the first to turn on the LED Pitcher and the second to release the ball. The LED screen is mounted adjacent to the release point of the Iron Mike machine so that the ball comes off the side of the screen. As such, portions of the arm of the LED pitcher are lost as the arm gets closer to the release point. In addition, the LED image is vastly different from a video image in that motion is in stepped phases as opposed to the fluid motion of a video image. Finally, as a result of the LED makeup, it is impossible to change pitcher images as is the case with a video image where interchangeable video images can be used interchangeably.




None of these systems specifically address the creation of a conversion kit for existing pitching machines to permit them to include a video component and, more importantly, the ability to be used in conjunction with baseball and softball machines, both individually and in combination with a common control cabinet and projection system.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Against the foregoing background, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kit for converting a conventional wheeled pitching machine to a video pitching machine.




It is another object of the present invention to provide such a kit which can be used for both baseball and softball machines individually.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide such a kit which can be used in conjunction with a combined baseball and softball machine which share a common control box and projection system.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide such a kit which permits precise introduction of the ball into the pitching machine.




To the accomplishments of the foregoing objects and advantages, the present invention, in brief summary, comprises a conversion kit for converting a pitching machine of the type having at least one wheel into a video pitching machine. The kit includes: a projection screen; projector; injector means; and control means. The projection screen, which is adapted to be positioned between the pitching machine and a batter, includes an aperture through which a ball may be delivered to the batter by the pitching machine. The video projector must be able to project the video image of an actual pitcher onto the projection screen. The injector means is adapted to hold a ball in a queued position immediately behind the pitching machine and inject the ball into the pitching machine to be propelled toward the batter in synchronization with the video image. The injector means includes an electric solenoid for injecting the ball into the pitching machine. Control means are provided for storing the video image and displaying the video image onto the screen as well as for causing the injector to inject said ball into the pitching machine in full synchronization with the video image displayed on the screen.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing and still other objects and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the detailed explanation of the preferred embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective illustration of a two-wheeled baseball pitching machine that includes the subject video conversion kit for a two wheeled pitching machine; and





FIG. 2

is an enlarged, perspective view of the injector unit that is included in the conversion kit of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention comprises a conversion kit that can be used in conjunction with a conventional wheeled pitching machine, preferably a two-wheel machine such as, for example, the Casey Pro system marketed by ATEC, to covert such conventional wheeled pitching machine into a video pitching machine, i.e., a pitching machine that includes a video component having a projection screen mounted between the pitching machine and a batter on which a video of an actual pitcher is displayed in synchronization with the actual release of a pitch by the pitching machine.




It will be appreciated that the conversion kit of the present invention can be used in conjunction with virtually any wheeled pitching machine, preferably of the type marketed by ATEC, Jugs, Amusement Products and others. Specifically, it can be used with either a one or two wheeled machine and is adaptable to be used singularly with either a baseball pitching machine or a softball pitching machine (as illustrated in

FIG. 1

) or in conjunction with a combination baseball/softball pitching machine.





FIG. 1

illustrates, in general terms, a setup in which the conversion kit of the present invention, referred to generally by reference numeral


10


, is mounted in conjunction with a conventional ATEC commercial baseball pitching machine referred to generally by reference numeral


12


.




Wheeled pitching machine of the type shown in the accompanying drawings typically include at least one and as many as four rotating wheels


20


. The most common machines (as illustrated) include at least two wheels


20


. In multi-wheel machines, the space between the rotating wheels


20


is called the “nip”


21


which is where a ball is inserted in order to propel the ball toward a hitter. The speed of each wheel is individually controlled to permit changes to pitch speed. Such machines can be hand fed or, as shown in

FIG. 1

, using an automatic feeder


25


which can store up to 300 balls at a time. These stored balls are delivered, one at a time, to the pitching machine


12


through a delivery tube


27


. In the past, balls would be delivered directly to the nip


21


from the feeder


25


for delivery to the hitter (not shown).




The conversion kit


10


of the present invention includes a projection screen


100


which is mounted in front of the conventional pitching machine


10


on which the video image of an actual pitcher is displayed; a video projector


110


for displaying such video image on the projector screen; an injector unit


120


which is secured to the pitching machine


12


for injecting a ball delivered from the feeder


25


into the nip


21


of the pitching machine


12


between the wheels


20


for delivery of the ball to a batter in synchronization with the video display of an actual pitcher on the projection screen


100


by the video projector


110


; and a control unit


130


which controls the entire system. In this manner, the original pitching machine


12


can be easily converted into a video pitching machine so that a hitter can properly time the delivery of a ball thrown by the pitching machine


12


.




The projection screen


100


includes a hole or aperture


102


in the screen in alignment with the pitching machine


10


to permit a ball thrown by the pitching machine


10


to travel therethrough. The projection screen


100


includes a fabric screen mounted on a steel projector frame (not shown) to provide the requisite support for the fabric screen. The actual projection screen


100


is fabricated from a white fabric capable of absorbing the impact of a baseball thrown or hit into the screen and is typically mounted on the projector frame using a shock absorbing connector such as, for example, bungee cords, to reduce the rebound affect should a batted ball hit the screen.




The video projector


110


can be virtually any video projector but is preferably an LCD projector of the type manufactured and marketed by such projection companies as Mitsubishi, Hitachi, Proxima and others. The video projector


110


is adapted to project a video image of an actual pitcher onto the projection screen, the showing of which is fully timed and synchronized with the release of a ball by the pitching machine


10


through the aperture


102


in the screen


100


.




The conversion kit of the present invention further includes an injector unit


120


(as shown in greater detail in

FIG. 2

) which is mounted on and secured to the back of the pitching machine


12


by conventional securing means such as, for examples, bolts or weldments, in the vicinity of the nip


21


of the machine


12


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the injector unit


120


includes an injector housing


121


which includes a top entry tube


122


which is connected to the delivery tube


27


from the feeder


25


through which balls are introduced by gravity. Once inside the center housing


121


, each ball


22


ultimately comes to rest in a queued position inside the housing


121


on a pair of tracks


123


. The ball


22


is prevented from rolling into the pitching machine


12


by a flipper bar


124


. Flipper bar is pivotally mounted at one end to the upper surface of the inside of the housing


121


. Additional balls (not shown) fed from the feeder


25


for subsequent delivery to a batter may be stacked up above the ball


22


in the queued position where they would extend upwardly into the entry tube


122


.




An injector


125


, preferably an electrically-operated solenoid of the type manufactured by The Trombetta Corporation, is provided at one end of the injector housing


121


at the end of the housing


121


opposite the end adjacent to the pitching machine


20


. A particularly preferred solenoid is Trombetta Model No. Q516, 3.5″ stroke, single action, push type, 90 v DC with a spring return. Injector


125


includes a push rod


126


which is adapted to push or inject the ball


22


into the pitching machine


20


upon activation of the injector


125


. Upon activation of the injector


125


, the push rod


126


is caused to advance toward the ball


22


and inject it into the nip


21


of the pitching machine


12


.




The injector


125


is in communication with and controlled by the control unit


130


. Flipper rod


127


connects the push rod


126


to the end of the flipper bar


124


opposite the pivotally mounted end. In this manner, as the push rod advances toward the ball


22


to inject it into the machine, it simultaneously causes the flipper bar


124


to rotate upwardly and clear the path for the ball to be injected into the machine


12


.




Sensor


128


is provided through the entry tube


122


to detect the presence of balls stacked up above the ball


22


in the queued position.




The control unit


130


is a standard Windows based personal computer which includes at least two parallel ports, a microprocessor and operating software capable of multitasking, a hard drive preferably having at least 10 Gigabytes of storage space, a video card and a control card. It includes an interface box that connects to one of the parallel ports on the personal computer and has inputs for the motors for the pitching machine


12


, the feeder


25


, the ball sensor


128


, coin input and outputs for the coin operating unit (not shown). The control unit


130


is in communication with the injector


125


and the sensor


128


in the injector unit; the feeder


25


; and the video projector


110


.




In operation, the software watches the inputs, looks for the pitching machine motors to be in an “on” position, the feeder


25


to be in an “on” position and the ball sensor


128


to be activated, i.e., a ball is resting in the queued position. It also determines in a combination unit whether the baseball pitching machine or the softball pitching machine is to be activated and, depending upon the machine activated, is prepared to display the companion video for the appropriate machine, i.e., a softball pitcher for use with the softball machine and a baseball pitcher for use with the baseball machine. Multiple video images are stored on the hard drive and the user has the ability to also manually select different images.




With balls detected in the injector unit


120


, the converted video pitching system is now ready to begin operation. Upon activation of the system by a standard pitching machine control box (not shown) supplied by the pitching machine company, the system is now ready to operate. The control unit


130


accesses the video image and begins a display thereof on the projection screen


100


from the projector


110


. Upon the commencement of the display of the video image on the screen, an internal timer in control unit


130


commences and upon a pre-determined time coordinated with the video image, the control unit signals the injector unit


120


to fire the injector


125


and inject the ball into the pitching machine where it is delivered to the batter in synchronization with the video image being displayed on the projection screen


100


. The control unit can adjust the timing of the video should they be required to effect synchronization.




Control unit


130


is able to display a variety of different images onto the projection screen


100


by sending such images to the projector


110


. Such images may include, for example, images of different pitchers, advertising messages, and the like.




Having thus described the invention with particular reference to the preferred forms thereof, it will be obvious that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A conversion kit for converting a pitching machine of the type having at least one wheel into a video pitching machine, said kit including:a projection screen adapted to be positioned between said pitching machine and a batter, said screen including an aperture to permit a ball delivered by said pitching machine to pass therethrough; a video projector for projecting the video image of an actual pitcher on said screen; injector means for holding the ball in a queued position immediately behind said pitching machine and injecting said ball into said machine to be propelled toward said batter in synchronization with said video image, said injector means comprising an injector unit that includes a solenoid for injecting said ball into said pitching machine; and control means for causing said injector to inject said ball into said pitching machine.
  • 2. The conversion kit of claim 1, wherein said video projector is an LCD projector.
  • 3. The conversion kit of claim 1, wherein said projector screen is a fabric screen shock mounted to a rigid frame.
  • 4. The conversion kit of claim 1, wherein said solenoid is an electric solenoid.
  • 5. The conversion kit of claim 4, wherein said injector unit includes at least one track on which said ball rests in queued position prior to injection into said machine.
  • 6. The conversion kit of claim 4, wherein said injector unit further includes a flipper mechanism for retaining said ball in a queued position.
  • 7. The conversion kit of claim 1, wherein said control unit is interconnected to said projector and said injector means.
  • 8. The conversion kit of claim 7, wherein said control unit includes a microprocessor and a hard drive on which said video images are stored.
  • 9. The conversion kit of claim 8, wherein said control unit is able to control the number of balls delivered from an external feeder source to the injector means.
  • 10. The conversion kit of claim 9, wherein said control unit is able to cause the projector to display the video image on the screen and actuate the injector means to cause to ball to be injected into the pitching machine and delivered by the pitching machine to a batter in synchronization with the video image.
  • 11. A conversion kit for converting a pitching machine of the type having at least one wheel into a video pitching machine, said kit including:a projection screen adapted to be positioned between said pitching machine and a batter, said screen having an aperture through which a ball may delivered to said batter by said pitching machine; a video projector for projecting the video image of an actual pitcher on said screen; injector means for holding a ball in a queued position immediately behind said pitching machine and injecting said ball into said machine to be propelled toward said batter in synchronization with said video image, said injector means including an electric solenoid for injecting the ball into the pitching machine; and control means for storing said video image and displaying said video image on said screen and for causing said injector to inject said ball into said pitching machine in full synchronization with the video image displayed on said screen.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/776,659 filed on Feb. 6, 2001 is now U.S. Pat. No. 6,546,924 for “Ball Throwing Machine & Method for Profiling Pitches,” which, in turn is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/259,722 filed on Mar. 1, 1999 for “Ball-Throwing Machine” and which subsequently issued on Feb. 6, 2001 as U.S. Pat. No. 6,182,649.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
5195744 Kapp et al. Mar 1993 A
5344137 Komori Sep 1994 A
5359986 Magrath et al. Nov 1994 A
6305366 Rizzo et al. Oct 2001 B1
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/259722 Mar 1999 US
Child 09/776659 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/776659 Feb 2001 US
Child 10/183248 US