The field of the invention relates generally to whirlpool baths, and more particularly to portable hydrotherapy baths for treating injuries to the extremities.
Many systems and devices have been developed for providing cryotherapy and/or hot water therapy, with or without massage, for treating injuries and other physical problems associated particularly with the extremities or limbs of patients. Many of these devices, typically providing whirlpool bath systems, are relatively heavy, quite large, and typically are fixed in position in a treatment center or in a patient's home. Such large systems even with wheels attached are still cumbersome and difficult to move from one location to another. Very small whirlpool and massage devices have been developed that are designed for immersing a patient's feet, and perhaps a small portion of their ankles in hot or cold water, which is circulated by a small circulating pump typically built into the device. Although portable and easy to carry, such devices are generally not suitable for use by athletic trainers, physical therapists, and other health providers in providing necessary treatment for relieving symptoms developed in a patient's foot, ankle, and/or legs such as splints, stress factors, sore calf muscles, turf toe, and tight muscles, and prevalent aching or tired feet. There is a need in the art for easily movable, relatively lightweight portable whirlpool baths for use by professional health care providers, that can be self-powered or powered from a standard AC outlet, and are easily transportable from one site to the other, be it a playing field, a gymnasium, a swim center, or even a patient's home.
An object of the invention is to provide an improved kit for a portable whirlpool bath system;
Another object of the invention is to provide an easily transportable whirlpool bath system useful by both professional health care givers, and by patients themselves in their homes; and
Yet another object of the invention is to provide a kit for a portable whirlpool system that can be either self-powered in remote locations, or powered from standard AC wall outlets when available.
With these and other objects, in mind, in one embodiment of the present invention, an insulated vessel, tank, or tub for containing chilled or hot water includes means for easily moving and transporting the same, and a detachable motorized whirlpool bath for circulating the water deposited therein. The vessel is deep enough for accommodating at least a patient's foot and ankle in one embodiment, and is made deeper in another embodiment for also immersing a patient's entire calf in circulating water. When not in use or prepared for transport, the present systems includes an interior ledge projecting from the inside walls for receiving a circumferential lip of an insert configured for holding all of the component parts of the motorized whirlpool pump system, whereby the lip of the insert and the interior ledge of the vessel are interoperatively configured for receiving an interior projecting portion of a lid for both securing the insert in place, and for closing off the open top of the vessel. In another embodiment of the invention, a self-contained battery powered inverter unit is removably attached to a sidewall of the vessel for providing AC power to the motorized water circulator pump at times that an AC outlet is not readily available. The batteries of the inverter unit are rechargeable batteries, and the inverter unit can be attached to the sidewall of the vessel by any suitable attachment means, such as Velcro®, for example.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, in which like items are identified by the same reference designation, wherein:
As shown in
With further reference to
With further reference to
On completing a hydrotherapy treatment, the present whirlpool bath system or kit can be made ready for transport or storage in the following manner. First the drain plug 60 is released for draining the water 66 from the vessel 2, and if desired the interior thereof can be dried with a towel, for example. The plug 60 is then reinstalled, and the water circulator 12 and its associated components are removed from the vessel 2 and installed in the tray insert 10. The tray insert 10 is then installed in the vessel 2 as previously described. If the inverter 62 was used for providing power, it typically must first be removed from the vessel 2 before use for safety reasons, and must now be reinstalled in the interior or on the side of vessel 2 as previously indicated. The lid 24 is then installed on the top of the vessel 2, and the handle 4 is raised up in order to permit easy movement of the entire system for transport or storage.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the vessel 2, lid 24, handle 4, handle bracket 6, wheels 8, drain plug 60, and living hinge 61 all consist of a suitable plastic material. Also, in the preferred embodiment, vessel 2 is thermally insulated. Vessel 2 can consist of only a suitable plastic foam material, for example, or can consist of a thermally insulated material sandwiched between solid plastic outer and inside wall portions, and bottom portions. As previously mentioned, vessel 2 can be dimensioned in accordance with the particular application. For treating a typical patient's lower leg, ankle, foot, and/or calf, it is preferred that the vessel be 36 centimeters high, 65 centimeters long, and 34 centimeters wide, whereby it will be capable of retaining 50 quarts of water. The previously mentioned Conair BTS1R Water Jet or water circulator 12 with an engineering prototype is 30 centimeters high, 50 centimeters long, and 28 centimeters in diameter. However, the invention is not meant to be limited to the use of this particular water jet, in that the invention is applicable for use with any suitable water jet or water circulator 12. For purposes of safety, the water jet used, such as the example of the Conair unit must be equipped with a leakage circuit interrupter, which in this example is included in the power pack 48 (see
As previously indicated, the present kit for providing a portable whirlpool bath or hydrotherapy system can readily be used by athletic trainers, clinicians, and other health care providers. The kit makes the system very easy to use. More specifically, to set up the system for use, the lid 24 is removed from the vessel 2, and the tray insert 10 is removed from the interior of the vessel and placed out of the way. The water circulator 12 components are removed from the tray insert 10, and the motorized pump 54 installed via the mounting bracket 38, the associated moveable bracket 40 and suction cup 42 securely onto an end of the vessel 2 as shown in
Although various embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, they are not meant to be limiting. Those of skill in the art may recognize certain modification to these embodiments, which modifications are meant to be covered by the spirit and scope of the appended claims. For example, the water circulator 12 can be built into the vessel 2, rather than provided as a removable component. Also, an electric heating mechanism can be built into the vessel 2 for maintaining the water at a desired elevated temperature.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2481564 | Bjorkman | Sep 1949 | A |
3055357 | Redka | Sep 1962 | A |
3157774 | Moore et al. | Nov 1964 | A |
3283756 | Turley | Nov 1966 | A |
3380080 | Farrell | Apr 1968 | A |
3477424 | Tracy | Nov 1969 | A |
3571818 | Jacuzzi | Mar 1971 | A |
3911505 | Zaborowsky | Oct 1975 | A |
3965495 | McNair | Jun 1976 | A |
4796312 | Corlew | Jan 1989 | A |
5289598 | Madison, Jr. | Mar 1994 | A |
6327721 | Devereaux et al. | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6401273 | Fung et al. | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6775861 | Devereaux et al. | Aug 2004 | B1 |
6790188 | Chen | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6805678 | Cafaro | Oct 2004 | B2 |
20040087883 | Berger | May 2004 | A1 |
20040194205 | Leung | Oct 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20070006376 A1 | Jan 2007 | US |