The invention relates to a kitchen device according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a method for installing a kitchen device according to the preamble of claim 11.
Kitchen devices, for example chimney-type kitchen extractor hoods, are known which comprise two body parts that are mounted movably relative to each other. A first body part is provided for permanent installation, for example in a fitted kitchen, whereas the second body part is mounted to be displaceable relative to the first body part. It is furthermore known that kitchen devices of this type comprise a locking mechanism for locking the second body part in a locking position.
The object of the invention consists in particular in providing a generic kitchen device which can be flexibly adapted to the space available in a kitchen. The object of the invention also consists in developing a method for installing a kitchen device of said type. The object is achieved according to the invention by the features recited in claim 1, while advantageous embodiments and developments of the invention can be derived from the dependent claims.
The invention relates to a kitchen device, in particular a kitchen extractor hood device, comprising a first body part provided for permanent installation, comprising a second body part which can be moved relative to the first body part, and comprising a locking mechanism for locking the second body part in a locking position.
It is proposed that the locking mechanism is embodied to be adjustable. In this way it can be ensured that the kitchen device can be adapted by means of a suitable adjustment of the locking mechanism to conditions in the kitchen and/or to individual preferences of a user. In addition a hampering of the work in a kitchen comprising the kitchen device due to an unfavorable configuration of the kitchen device can be avoided.
Because of the necessary adaptability to a depth of a countertop, to a depth of fitted cabinets and/or to the size of a user, the advantages of the kitchen device according to the invention take effect in particular in connection with kitchen extractor hood devices, for example extractor hoods or chimney-type extractors, which are provided for positioning above a stove top.
A component mounted on rollers is also to be referred to as “movable” or “displaceable” in this context. The second body part can be embodied in terms of its construction to be particularly easily movable in a rectilinear manner, but in principle can also be embodied to be movable in a curvilinear manner. The locking mechanism can be adjustable before, during or after the installation of the kitchen device.
In a development of the invention it is proposed that the locking mechanism has a locking
means which forms a stop element for limiting a range of movement of the second body part. By this means it can be reliably avoided that the second body part can be shifted into an unfavorable configuration.
If the locking mechanism comprises at least two retainers for a locking means, each of which is assigned to a locking position, the locking position can be particularly conveniently defined by inserting the locking means into one of the retainers. The locking position can be an intermediate latching position or a final locking position. The locking position can define the configuration of the kitchen extractor hood device in an inserted position and/or in a withdrawn position.
Soiling of the retainers can be avoided if the kitchen device has at least one lining means for lining one of the retainers, or particularly advantageously both retainers. The lining means can also advantageously protect a guide mechanism for guiding a displacement movement of the two body parts from kitchen vapor.
An unintentional displacement of the second body part from the locking position can be avoided if the locking mechanism comprises at least one latching means for arresting the second body part in the locking position. A convenient releasing of the locking mechanism can be achieved if the latching means can be released from the arresting mechanism against a latching force of a few Newtons in a displacement direction.
A reliably adjustable locking mechanism can be achieved if the locking mechanism comprises a first locking means disposed on the first body part and a second locking means disposed on the second body part. The two locking means can be shaped to fit the body parts as well as secured to the body parts. A soft stop can be achieved if at least one of the locking means is produced from an elastic plastic material.
A particularly space-saving and constructionally simple kitchen device can be realized if the second body part can be displaced relative to the first body part in a horizontal direction.
A lighting that is adjustable to the configuration of the kitchen device can be integrated into the kitchen device if the second body part comprises at least one retaining means for retaining a lighting device. An orientation of spotlights of the lighting device can be changed either manually or by positive control as a function of a position of the second body part.
User friendliness can be further increased if the second body part is provided such that it can move in at least one direction automatically relative to the first body part. In this case the kitchen device can particularly advantageously comprise a resetting means for resetting the second body part to a home position or, as the case may be, to an inserted configuration. A user can then move the second body part into the home position simply by a pushing action. A spring can be used as a constructionally particularly simple resetting means.
The invention is also based on a method for installing a kitchen device comprising a first body part provided for permanent installation, comprising a second body part which is displaceable relative to the first body part, and comprising a locking mechanism for limiting a range of movement of the second body part.
It is proposed that the range of movement of the second body part is set in an adjustment step. This enables an advantageous adaptation of the kitchen device to the space conditions available in a kitchen comprising the kitchen device and/or to individual preferences of a user of the kitchen device.
Further advantages will emerge from the following description of the drawing, which shows an exemplary embodiment of the invention. The drawing, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. The person skilled in the art will also expediently consider the features individually and combine them to form useful further combinations.
The figures show:
The block-shaped lower area of the kitchen extractor hood device forms a two-part body 80 which comprises two body parts 10, 12. The first body part 10 is permanently connected to the extractor duct 40 and in the installed state is also permanently connected to a wall of the kitchen comprising the kitchen extractor hood device. The second body part 12 is movably mounted on the first, fixed body part 10 via a total of four guide rails 46, 46′, 70, 70′.
In the installed state the second body part 12 encloses or, as the case may be, grips around the first, fixed body part 10 in all directions which are transverse relative to a direction 30 pointing in the direction of a kitchen wall. The second body part 12 also covers the first body part 10 in a direction 30′ opposite to the direction 30 such that the second body part 12 forms a front elevation 48 on which is disposed a control panel 50 comprising a plurality of control elements embodied as pushbuttons. A user of the kitchen extractor hood device can actuate the fan 42 and a lighting device 34 (
The first body part 10 comprises, as an essential component, a carrier plate which, in the installed state, is secured horizontally to the wall. The second body part 12 forms in total all the external sides 72-78 of the body 80 that are aligned transversally to the direction of movement 30, specifically a top side 72, an underside 78 and side surfaces 74, 76. The second body part 12 therefore also covers with its top side 72, in particular in the inserted state, a top side 128 and a front side not explicitly shown here or, as the case may be, a side of the first body part 10 facing away from the direction 30.
The top side 72 of the second body part 12 has a U-shaped cutout 86 which in the home position receives the extractor duct 40. If a user moves the second body part 12 in the direction 30′ in a withdrawal movement 102, then after a displacement of 100 mm the edge of the cutout 86 slides over the front edge of the first body part 10, with the result that the edge of the cutout 86 and the front edge of the first body part 10 define a rectangular opening 84. The kitchen extractor hood device comprises a cover element 82 which is movable or displaceable relative to the two body parts 10, 12 and which serves to cover the opening 84.
The underside 78 of the second body part 12 is formed by a replaceable filter element 52 which, in an inserted state which corresponds to a home position, forms a part of an underside of the body 80 which is completed on the side by two strips 54, 54′ in which retaining means 32-32″′ embodied as round holes are provided for retaining the lighting device 34 (
The second body part 12 is movable in the direction 30 or, as the case may be, in the direction 30′ opposite to the direction 30. The top side 72, the front elevation 48, the side surfaces 74, 76 and the strips 54, 54′ of the second body part 12 are formed as one piece as a stamped-and-bent sheet metal part produced from a stainless steel sheet, as a result of which the second body part 12 has an easy-to-clean stainless steel surface.
In the configuration shown, the locking means 16 is inserted into the retainer 22, which is covered as a result. When the locking means 16 is inserted into the retainer 20, it forms an end stop which limits the range of movement 38 in such a way that a total depth of the body 80 in the locking position or final position is 550 mm, whereas the total depth amounts to 600 mm when the locking means 16 is inserted into the retainer 22. If the locking means 16 is inserted into neither of the retainers 20, 22, the range of movement 38 is limited by an end stop integrated into the guide rail 46 with a final latching action and a latching means 90 and the total depth in the locking position equals 650 mm. This allows the installer to choose between three different total depths or, as the case may be, locking positions and to adapt the kitchen extractor hood device to the conditions in a particular kitchen or, as the case may be, to the preferences of a user.
In order to insert the locking means 16 embodied as a locking pin into the retainer 22, said locking means 16 is initially introduced into the top, transverse part of the T shape of the retainer 22 and then pressed vertically downwards, thereby causing the locking means 16 to become clamped via a groove 58 (
The carrier element 56 is part of the first, fixed body part 10 and is connected to the latter. The same therefore applies in the inserted state for the locking means 16. Likewise permanently connected to the carrier element 56 is a first, fixed part of the guide rail 70 known per se, the second, movable part of which is connected to the second, movable body part 12. The two parts of the guide rail 70 are mounted movably relative to one another via rollers which are not shown here.
Adhesively bonded to an inside of the external, second body part 12 is a further locking means 18 which is embodied as a latching lug and which corresponds to the locking means 16 in that both locking means 16, 18 produce a latching connection between the first body part 10 and the second body part 12 (
If a user raises the kitchen extractor hood device in the direction 30′, the locking means 18 moves toward the locking means 16 until the part 62 of the locking means 16 which has a fish-shaped cross-section and projects into the space between the body parts 10, 12 engages with a tip 60 into a central gap 66 of the locking means 18, which central gap has a slightly smaller width than the fish-shaped cross-section in the area of its body 26 (
Both locking means 16, 18 are manufactured from elastic plastic materials and deform in such a way that the body 26 inserts itself into the gap 66 in the direction 30. In the middle, the gap 66 has a latching means embodied as a widening 28, into which the body 26 snaps in place when the locking position is reached. A T-shaped end area 68 of the part 62 then butts against the locking means 18 and, by applying a latching force, prevents the locking means 16 from being able to slide completely through the gap 66. The side walls of the locking means 18 are weakened externally in the area of the widening 28 in order to increase deformability in the transverse direction.
If the user inserts the second body part 12 using the latching force in the direction 30, the body 26 slides out of the widening 28 and the latch connection is released.
On the side opposite the guide rail 46, the kitchen extractor hood device has a similar guide rail 46′ which is symmetrical to the guide rail 46. Said two symmetrical, laterally disposed guide rails 46, 46′ serve for guiding the second body part 12 in a horizontal and are completed by a third guide rail 70 and by a fourth guide rail 70′ which serve for guiding vertically. Also integrated into the guide rail 46 in addition to the latching means 90 is a resetting means 36 (not shown here explicitly), embodied as a ramp with a spring-loaded roller, which automatically resets the second body part 12 in the direction 30 to a home position or, as the case may be, to a fully inserted position. The specification of a vertical position is intended to be designated in this context as guiding in the horizontal.
The guide rails 46, 46′, 70, 70″ form a guide mechanism 88 composed of two symmetrical parts, the left part of which in a frontal view comprises the guide rails 46, 70 and is represented schematically in more detail in
From the inside, an angled carrier element 92 embodied from elastic sheet metal is glued into the outer covering, embodied as a stamped-and-bent part, of the second body part 12, which carrier element 92 is aligned parallel to the direction of movement 30 and to which the guide rails 46, 70 are secured from the inside. The guide rail 70, which is provided for guiding the movement of the second body part 12 vertically, is secured here to a horizontally aligned side piece 94 of the carrier element 92, said side piece 94 being adhesively attached to the second body part 12, while the guide rail 46, which is provided for guiding the movement of the second body part 12 horizontally, is secured to a free, vertically aligned side piece 96 of the carrier element 92. The vertical side piece 96 is elastically deflectable in a horizontal direction normal to the direction of movement 30, with the result that a tolerance compensation is achieved (
If a user pulls the second, external body part 12 by 100 mm in the direction 30′, a driver element 108 embodied as a folded-over edge of the cutout 86 comes into contact with a corresponding driver element embodied as the slider element 114 on the cover element 82 (
The cover element 82 is freely movable both relative to the first body part 10 and relative to the second body part 12, but in normal operation always rests against one of the driver elements 106, 108 of an entrainment device 98, with the result that movability is provided in one of the directions 30, 30′ in each case.
If the user continues the commenced withdrawal movement 102, the entrainment device 98 comprising the driver element 108 carries the cover element 82 with it in the direction 30′ during an end part of the extraction movement 102 until the locking position is reached (
The end part of the withdrawal movement 102 accounts for at most half of the entire withdrawal movement 102, the exact amount being dependent on a choice of the locking position or on the insertion position of the locking means 16. The fully withdrawn configuration shown in
If the user pushes the second body part 12 starting from the locking position in an insertion movement 104 in the direction 30, an inner edge of the housing part 110 which forms the driver element 106 of the entrainment device 98 comes up against the cover element 82 100 mm before the end of said insertion movement 104 (
If the user continues the commenced insertion movement 104, the entrainment device 98 or, as the case may be, the driver element 106 carries the cover element 82 with it during an end part of the insertion movement 104 in the direction 30 until the home position is reached (
Disposed in the first, fixed body part 10 are two stop elements 112, 112′, embodied as slots, which guide a movement of the cover element 82 and limit a freedom of movement 100 of the cover element 82.
For this purpose spacer elements 116, 116′ are snapped into place in side slots of the cover element 82 which is embodied as a panel-shaped sheet metal part, said spacer elements ensuring a spacing between the cover element 82 and the first, fixed body part 10 and making it easier for the cover element 82 to slide over the first body part 10. The spacer elements 116, 116′ comprise a head 120, which is snapped into place in the slots on the cover element 82, and a spacer sleeve 122 with a central aperture 126 (
10 Body part
12 Body part
14 Locking mechanism
16 Locking means
18 Locking means
20 Retainer
22 Retainer
24 Lining means
26 Body
28 Widening
30 Direction
32 Retaining means
34 Lighting device
36 Resetting means
38 Range of movement
40 Extractor duct
42 Fan
44 Filter element
46 Guide rail
48 Front elevation
50 Control panel
52 Filter element
54 Strip
56 Carrier element
58 Groove
60 Tip
62 Part
64 Space
66 Gap
68 End area
70 Guide rail
72 External side
74 External side
76 External side
78 External side
80 Body
82 Cover element
84 Opening
86 Cutout
88 Guide mechanism
90 Latching means
92 Carrier element
94 Side piece
96 Side piece
98 Entrainment device
100 Freedom of movement
102 Withdrawal movement
104 Insertion movement
106 Driver element
108 Driver element
110 Housing part
112 Stop element
114 Slider element
116 Spacer element
118 Filter element
120 Head
122 Spacer sleeve
124 Pin
126 Aperture
128 Top side
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10 2005 002 157.3 | Jan 2005 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP05/56211 | 11/25/2005 | WO | 7/16/2007 |