The present disclosure generally relates to a knob assembly for a cooking appliance and a method of assembling a knob assembly, and more specifically, to a knob assembly including a locking mechanism to inhibit unintended operation of the knob assembly.
Cooking appliances, such as cooktops, stoves, ovens, and cooking ranges, often include one or more knob assemblies that are configured to be operated by a user of the cooking appliance to actuate a gas valve or heating element to supply heat to an item. For example, a gas cooktop can include one or more gas burners that are operated by a knob assembly to selectively open and close a gas valve to supply a flow of gas to each burner.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a knob assembly for selectively actuating a gas valve of a cooking appliance includes a knob, a locking element, and a locking plate. The knob can be configured to engage a valve stem to selectively actuate a gas valve. The locking element can include a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, wherein the first aperture is configured to receive the valve stem therein. The locking plate can include a second aperture and at least one projection disposed adjacent the second aperture, wherein the second aperture is at least partially aligned with the first aperture and is configured to receive the valve stem therein. The locking plate can be configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a cooking appliance includes a gas valve, a knob, a locking element, and a locking plate. The gas valve includes a valve stem that is actuatable to control a flow of gas through the gas valve. The knob can be configured to engage the valve stem to selectively actuate the gas valve. The locking element can include a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, wherein the valve stem extends through the first aperture. The locking plate can be disposed adjacent the knob and include a second aperture and at least one projection disposed adjacent the second aperture, wherein the valve stem extends through the second aperture. The locking plate can be configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element, and wherein the at least one cam element inhibits actuation of the gas valve by the knob when the cam element is in the first position.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a method of assembling a knob assembly with a gas valve of a cooking appliance is provided. The method can include mounting a locking element on a valve stem of a gas valve, wherein the locking element includes a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, and wherein the valve stem is received within the first aperture. The method can also include providing a locking plate around the valve stem, adjacent the locking element, wherein the locking plate includes at least one projection, and coupling a knob with the valve stem, wherein the knob is configured to selectively rotate the valve stem to actuate the gas valve. The locking plate can be configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
In the drawings:
The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles described herein.
The present illustrated embodiments reside primarily in combinations of apparatus components and method steps relating to a knob assembly for a cooking appliance and a method of assembling a knob assembly with a cooking appliance. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented, where appropriate, by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein. Further, like numerals in the description and drawings represent like elements.
For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the disclosure as oriented in
The terms “including,” “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by “comprises a . . . ” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
It will be understood that the aesthetic appearance of the knob 20, the specific components of the knob 20, the specific manner in which components of the knob 20 are assembled, and the specific manner in which the knob 20 engages the valve stem 22 are not germane to the aspects of the present disclosure, and thus the knob 20 may have fewer or additional components or other shapes, textures, etc., without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure.
Still referring to
While the locking element 30 is illustrated as having four cam elements 34a-34d, the locking element 30 can include fewer or more than four cam elements 34a-34d. For example, in one embodiment, the locking element 30 can include a single cam element 34. In another example, the locking element 30 can include a pair of cam elements 34, which can optionally be disposed opposite one another on opposite sides of the first aperture 32. In yet another example, the locking element 30 can include three cam elements 34. Regardless of how many cam elements 34 are present, the cam elements 34 can be evenly or unevenly spaced about the periphery of the first aperture 32. In one example, the dimensions and spacing of the cam elements 34 can be based at least in part on the dimensions of the first aperture 32, the dimensions of the valve stem 22 and/or a desired compression force to be applied to the valve stem 22 by the cam elements 34a-34d.
The locking element 30 can include a single part in which all of the components are integrally formed (e.g., by molding as a single part) or may be in the form of multiple components assembled together (e.g., by welding, adhesives, and/or other types of mechanical fasteners or non-mechanical fasteners). The locking element 30 can be made from any suitable material or combination of materials, non-limiting examples of which include polymeric materials, metals, and metal alloys. In one aspect, the cam elements 34a-34d can be formed from a resilient material, such as a polymeric material, such that the cam elements 34a-34d are moveable between the compressed position in which the resilient cam elements 34a-34d are compressed against the valve stem 22 and the uncompressed, rest position in which the resilient cam elements 34a-34d are not compressed against the valve stem 22.
Still referring to
Referring to
The number, dimensions, and spacing of the projections 44a-44d can be based at least in part on the number, dimensions, and spacing of the cam elements 34a-34d such that when the locking plate 40 is in the first position, the projections 44a-44d apply a desired amount of compression force to the cam elements 34a-34d to provide a desired amount of compression force against the valve stem 22. For example, the locking plate 40 can include four projections 44a-44d, as illustrated, or fewer or more than four projections 44a-44d. For example, in one embodiment, the locking element 30 can include a single cam element 34 and the locking plate 40 can include a single projection 44 configured to engage and disengage the single cam element 34. In another example, the locking element 30 can include a pair of cam elements 34, which can optionally be disposed opposite one another on opposite sides of the first aperture 32, and the locking plate 40 can include a corresponding pair of projections 44 on opposite sides of the second aperture 42 to engage and disengage the pair of cam elements 34 during rotation of the locking plate 40. In yet another example, the locking element 30 can include three cam elements 34 and the locking plate 40 can include a corresponding set of three projections 44.
The locking plate 40 can include a single part in which all of the components are integrally formed (e.g., by molding as a single part) or may be in the form of multiple components assembled together (e.g., by welding, adhesives, and/or other types of mechanical or non-mechanical fasteners). The locking plate 40 can be made from any suitable material or combination of materials, non-limiting examples of which include polymeric materials, metals, and metal alloys.
Referring to
Rotation of the locking plate 40 in the direction of arrow 100 by a quarter turn (i.e., a 90 degree rotation), moves the projections 44a-44d relative to the cam elements 34a-34d such that the projections 44a-44d apply a compression force to the cam elements 34a-34d that compresses the cam elements 34a-34d against the valve stem 22, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In one example, the locking plate 40 can have a diameter that is greater than the diameter of the knob 20 to facilitate selective rotation of the locking plate 40 by a user between the locked and unlocked position. In another example, the locking plate 40 may include a texture or gripping feature along an exposed surface of the locking plate 40 to facilitate selective rotation of the locking plate 40 by a user. In yet another example, the locking plate 40 can include an extension, such as a tab, to facilitate selective rotation of the locking plate 40 by a user between the locked and unlocked position.
Referring to
Referring now to
At 204, the locking plate 40 can be provided on the valve stem 22. In one aspect, providing the locking plate 40 on the valve stem 22 can include mounting the locking plate 40 to the control panel 52 with the mounting elements 86. The locking plate 40 can be mounted within an aperture of the control panel 52 before or after the valve stem 22 is provided within the aperture. For example, the locking plate 40 can be mounted within the control panel aperture and the valve stem 22 can be inserted through the second aperture 42 of the locking plate 40. In another example, the valve stem 22 can be provided in position relative to the control panel aperture and the second aperture 42 can be aligned with the valve stem 22 and the locking plate 40 can be moved along the valve stem 22 into place and mounted on the control panel 52.
At 206, the knob 20 can be coupled with the valve stem 22 by inserting the valve stem 22 into the chamber 78 of the actuator 64. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the locking plate 40 can be mounted to the knob 20 such that steps 204 and 206 occur essentially at the same time. In one aspect, the locking plate 40 can be mounted on the knob 20 such that the second aperture 42 and the chamber 78 are generally aligned. The knob 20 and the locking plate 40 can then be provided on the valve stem 22 by aligning the valve stem 22 with the second aperture 42 and the chamber 78 and moving the knob 20 and the locking plate 40 along the valve stem 22 into position such that the knob 20 is operably coupled with the valve stem 22.
In one exemplary embodiment, the method 200 can include mounting the locking element 30 on the gas valve 12 at step 202, providing the locking plate 40 between the knob 20 and the control panel 52 at step 204, and then coupling the knob 20 with the valve stem 22 at step 206.
Additional, non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following aspects, in any combination or sub-combination:
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a knob assembly for selectively actuating a gas valve of a cooking appliance includes: a knob configured to engage a valve stem to selectively actuate a gas valve; a locking element including a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, wherein the first aperture is configured to receive the valve stem therein; and a locking plate including a second aperture and at least one projection disposed adjacent the second aperture, wherein the second aperture is at least partially aligned with the first aperture and is configured to receive the valve stem therein, and wherein the locking plate is configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element.
According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, when the locking plate is in the first position, the at least one cam element is configured to engage the valve stem to inhibit actuation of the gas valve by the knob.
According to the first aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the locking plate includes at least one additional projection and the locking element includes at least one additional cam element, and wherein the at least one additional projection is configured to engage the at least one additional cam element in the first position and disengage the at least one additional cam element in the second position.
According to the first aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element comprises a pair of cam elements disposed on opposite sides of the first aperture and wherein the at least one projection comprises a pair of projections disposed on opposite sides of the second aperture.
According to the first aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element comprises a resilient cam element that is in a compressed position when the locking plate is in the first position and returns to an uncompressed position when the locking plate is in the second position.
According to the first aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the locking element includes a coupling element configured to engage a gas valve for coupling the locking element with the gas valve.
According to the first aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element includes a first latch part and the at least one projection includes a second latch part, and wherein the first latch part is configured to engage the second latch part in the first position and disengage the second latch part in the second position.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a cooking appliance includes: a gas valve comprising a valve stem that is actuatable to control a flow of gas through the gas valve; a knob configured to engage the valve stem to selectively actuate the gas valve; a locking element including a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, wherein the valve stem extends through the first aperture; and a locking plate disposed adjacent the knob and including a second aperture and at least one projection disposed adjacent the second aperture, wherein the valve stem extends through the second aperture, and wherein the locking plate is configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element, and wherein the at least one cam element inhibits actuation of the gas valve by the knob when the at least one cam element is in the first position.
According to the second aspect of the present disclosure, when the locking plate is in the first position, the at least one cam element engages the valve stem to inhibit actuation of the gas valve by the knob.
According to the second aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the locking plate includes at least one additional projection and the locking element includes at least one additional cam element, and wherein the at least one additional projection is configured to engage the at least one additional cam element in the first position and disengage the at least one additional cam element in the second position.
According to the second aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element comprises a pair of cam elements disposed on opposite sides of the first aperture and wherein the at least one projection comprises a pair of projections disposed on opposite sides of the second aperture.
According to the second aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element comprises a resilient cam element that is in a compressed position when the locking plate is in the first position and returns to an uncompressed position when the locking plate is in the second position, and wherein in the compressed position, the at least one cam elements is configured to inhibit actuation of the gas valve by the knob.
According to the second aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the locking element includes a coupling element configured to engage the gas valve for coupling the locking element with the gas valve.
According to the second aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the at least one cam element includes a first latch part and the at least one projection includes a second latch part, and wherein the first latch part is configured to engage the second latch part in the first position and disengage the second latch part in the second position.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a method of assembling a knob assembly with a gas valve of a cooking appliance includes: mounting a locking element on a valve stem of a gas valve, wherein the locking element includes a first aperture defined at least in part by at least one cam element, and wherein the valve stem is received within the first aperture; providing a locking plate around the valve stem, adjacent the locking element, wherein the locking plate includes at least one projection; and coupling a knob with the valve stem, wherein the knob is configured to selectively rotate the valve stem to actuate the gas valve, and wherein the locking plate is configured to rotate relative to the locking element between a first position in which the at least one projection engages the at least one cam element and a second position in which the at least one projection is disengaged from the at least one cam element.
According to the third aspect of the present disclosure, when the locking plate is in the first position, the at least one cam element is configured to engage the valve stem to inhibit rotation of the valve stem by the knob.
According to the third aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the providing a locking plate around the valve stem comprises inserting the valve stem through a second aperture disposed in the locking plate.
According to the third aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the providing a locking plate around the valve stem further comprises: coupling the locking plate with one of a frame of the cooking appliance or the knob.
According to the third aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element comprises a resilient cam element that is in a compressed position when the locking plate is in the first position and returns to an uncompressed position when the locking plate is in the second position, and wherein in the compressed position, the at least one cam element is configured to inhibit rotation of the valve stem by the knob.
According to the third aspect or any intervening aspect of the present disclosure, the at least one cam element includes a first latch part and the at least one projection includes a second latch part, and wherein the first latch part is configured to engage the second latch part in the first position and disengage the second latch part in the second position.
It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described disclosure and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the disclosure disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the disclosure as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present disclosure. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.