This application is the U.S. national phase entry of International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2016/006709 filed Jun. 23, 2016, which claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 2015-95835, filed on Jul. 06, 2015, all of the above listed applications are herein incorporated by reference.
The present invention relates to a knotting system, a knotting method, and a method for producing a wig using the same, wherein hairs for producing a hair extension and a wig are automatically knotted and the wig is produced by using knots.
In general, due to physical hereditary influence, pollution with social development, or the like, wide-spread phenomena of hair loss have been appearing. In particular, due to causes such as physical aging, drug abuse, psychological stress, hairs fall out and the volume of hair decreases, and thus, a certain portion of head skin is exposed and an ill appearance appears.
Due to such hair loss, in general, methods of using a wig, implanting hairs through a surgical operation, or the like are used to hide the exposed head skin portion.
Wigs according to conventional arts had a limitation in that hairs should be manually knotted and thus efficiency and continuity of work are degraded.
The present invention is devised to solve the foregoing limitation, and the purpose thereof is to provide a knotting system in which hairs are automatically knotted to improve efficiency and continuity of work.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hair knotting system including one or more hair knotting apparatuses installed in a feeding direction of a thread and configured to knot hairs to the thread, the hair knotting apparatus including: a hair insertion member having an insertion groove into which one or more hairs are inserted, and a pull-out hole formed on a bottom surface of the insertion groove; a hair pull-out member for picking up and pulling out the hair, which has been inserted in the insertion groove, through the pull-out hole so as to be positioned past a portion under the thread, and forming a knotting hole as the thread and hair connect; a hair knotting member passing through the knotting hole from bottom to top so as to be positioned above the thread; and a hair winding member for picking up both end portions of the hair pulled out from the hair insertion member, and winding both the end portions of the hair while rotating around the hair knotting member above the thread, wherein the hair knotting member knots the hair onto the thread by pulling down, through the knotting hole, both end portions of the hair wound around a circumferential surface of the hair knotting member.
The inserting groove may be formed in a “U”-shape opened upward, and the pull-out hole may be formed on a center of a bottom surface of the inserting groove formed in the “U”-shape.
The hair insertion member may include a pressing member for pressing the hair inserted in the inserting groove.
The hair pull-out member may include: a hair pull-out piece which linearly moves so as to be inserted into or pulled out from the pull-out hole and has a hanging hook which is formed on the tip thereof and on which one or more hairs inserted into the inserting groove are hung; and a first driving member for linearly moving the pull-out member.
The hair knotting member may include: a hair knotting piece which linearly moves so as to be inserted into or pulled out from the knotting hole from bottom to up, and has a hanging hook which is formed on a tip thereof and on which the hair wound around the tip is hung and picked up; and a third driving member for linearly moving the hair knotting member.
The hair winding member may include: a winding piece comprising a linear part provide on one side of the winding member, and a curved part provided on the tip of the linear part, protruding in a direction toward the knotting member, and having a winding hole which is formed therein and through which the hair pulled out from the insertion hole; and a fourth driving member which moves the winding member so that the curved part of the winding member passes through the knotting member or returns to an original position, wherein when the winding member is moved and passes through the knotting member by means of the fourth driving member and returns to the original position, the hair having passed through the winding hole may be wound around the knotting member and knotted while the winding hole is rotated one turn around the knotting member.
The knotting system may further include a hair expanding member which causes both end portions of the hair having passed the thread to be spaced apart from each other and thereby expands the knotting hole.
The hair expanding member may include: a hair expanding piece provided above the hair, which has passed and positioned under the thread, so as to be movable in a vertical direction, and having an “M”-shaped groove on which both ends of the hair are hung and further separated from each other; and a second driving member for moving the hair expanding member in the vertical direction.
The knotting system may further include a hair moving member for moving a knotted hair which has been knotted onto one side of the thread to the other side of the thread.
The hair moving member may include: a moving piece which linearly moves in a lengthwise direction of the thread, has a through hole through which the thread passes, and moves the knotted hair knotted onto the thread while a through hole through which the thread passes; and a fifth driving member for linearly moving the moving piece.
The knotting system may further include a hair recovering member which picks up hairs, which has not yet been knotted by the hair knotting member, and moves the hairs to a predetermined place to recover the hairs.
The hair recovering member may include: a hair recovering member which linearly moves toward the pull-out hole of the hair insertion member 210 and grips the hair pulled out from the pull-out hole and moves the hair to a predetermined place on a tip thereof; and a sixth driving member for linearly moving the hair recovering member.
The knotting system may further include a thread supply apparatus 100 for supplying the thread from one side to the other side thereof.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a knotting method comprising: (a) a step of inserting one or more hairs into an insertion groove of a hair insertion member; (b) a step of inserting a hair pull-out member into a pull-out hole of the hair insertion member and picking up the hair inserted into the insertion groove, then pulling out the hair so that the hair is positioned past a portion under a thread, and then forming a knotting hole while the thread and the hair are connected; (d) a step of moving a hair knotting member 240 to pass through the knotting hole from bottom to top; (e) a step of winding both end portions of the hair pulled out from the pull-out hole around the hair winding member positioned above the thread by using a hair winding member; (f) a step of pulling down, through the knotting hole, both the end portions of the hair wound around the hair knotting member, thereby knotting the hair onto the thread.
The knotting method may include (c) a step of expanding the knotting hole by using a hair expanding member, between steps (b) and (d).
The knotting method may include (g) a step of moving and aligning the knotted hair knotted on one side of the thread by using a hair moving member to the other side of the thread after step (f).
The knotting method may include (h) a step of moving the hairs, which remain without being knotted onto the thread, to a predetermined position, thereby recovering the hairs, after step (g).
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a wig, comprising: (A) a step of producing a long knotted thread onto which a plurality of knitted hairs are knotted; (B) a step of producing a unit knotted thread by cutting the knotted thread produced in step (A) into a predetermined size; (C) a step of horizontally and vertically aligning the unit knotted threads produced in step (B) and weaves the unit knotted threads to produce a wig.
The step (A) may include a step of applying an adhesive on a plurality of knotted hairs knotted onto the thread and thereby fixing the knotted hairs.
A knotting device and a knotting method according to the present invention have an effect of automating hair knotting onto threads and thereby enabling improvement in work efficiency.
Hereinafter preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in such a manner that the technical idea of the present invention may easily be carried out by a person with ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. The present invention may, however, be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein. In the figures, the portions unrelated to descriptions are not provided for clarity of illustration, and like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In addition, in indicating a direction for description, meanings of the left side and the right side are with respect to the direction of viewing drawings.
A knotting system according to the present invention is for automating hair knotting onto threads and thereby achieving work efficiency and cost reduction.
Hereinafter a knotting system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[Knotting System]
As illustrated in
1. Thread Supply Apparatus
The thread supply apparatus 100 includes: a winding member 110 around which the thread 1 is wound; and a feeding member 120 which moves and feeds the thread 1 wound around the winding member 110 to a predetermined position.
The winding member 110 may have a roll shape. That is, the winding member 110 and the feeding member 120 are respectively provided on one side and the other side of the thread supply apparatus, and the thread 1 wound around the winding member 110 are connected to the feeding member 120. In this state, when the feeding member 120 is driven, the thread 1 wound around the winding member 110 is moved and fed by the feeding member 120.
Meanwhile, when a hair 2 is knotted onto the thread 1 by the knotting apparatus 200, the thread supply apparatus 100 stops the movement of the thread 1, and then when the hair 2 is knotted onto the thread 1, the thread supply apparatus 100 moves the thread 1 and thereby positions a portion of thread 1, onto which a hair 2 has not yet been knotted, in front of the knotting apparatus 200.
2. Knotting Apparatus
As illustrated in
Meanwhile, the knotting apparatus 200 includes: a hair moving member 260 for moving the knotted hair 20 knotted onto one side of the thread 1 to the other side of the thread 1; and a hair recovering member 270 for pulling out and recovering the hair 2 which has not yet been knotted onto the thread 1 from the hair insertion member 210.
In this case, referring to
Hair Insertion Member
As illustrated in
The insertion member 211 has: on the upper surface thereof, an insertion groove 211a into which one or more hairs 2 are inserted; and a pull-out hole 211b formed on the bottom surface of the insertion hole 211.
In this case, the insertion groove 211a may be formed in a “U”-shape opened upward, so that the size of the insertion member 211 may be minimized while an amount of the inserted hairs 2 are maintained as it is.
The pull-out hole 211b is formed on the central bottom of the “U”-shaped insertion groove 211a, and particularly formed to be inclined downward toward the hair pull-out member 220 attached to be inclined. In this case, the size of the pull-out hole 211b has a minimum size such that the hair pull-out member 220 can be inserted into the pull-out hole without interference.
The pressing member 212 includes a pressing part 212a which is provided above the insertion member 211 to be able to move toward the insertion groove 211a and presses and fixes the hairs 2 inserted into the insertion groove 211a; and a cylinder part 212b for moving the pressing part 212a toward the insertion groove 211a, wherein the pressing part 212a may be vertically moved along a guide part 212c.
That is, the pressing member 212 may not only prevent the movements of the hairs 2, but also always position the hairs 2 adjacent to the pull-out hole 211b regardless of the number of hairs 2 inserted into the insertion member 211.
Hair Pull-Out Member
As illustrated in
More specifically, the hair pull-out member 220 includes: a hair pull-out piece 221 which linearly moves so as to be inserted into or pulled out from the pull-out hole 211b and has, on the tip thereof, a hanging hook 221a on which one or more hairs 2 inserted into the insertion groove 211a are hung and picked up; and a first driving member 222 for linearly moving the hair pull-out piece 221.
Hair Expansion Member
As illustrated in
That is, in the hair expanding member 231, a central protrusion 231a-1 is inserted into the knotting hole 2a and both the ends of the hair 2 are respectively inserted into expanding grooves 231a-2 on both sides of a central protrusion 231a-1, and in this case, end portions of the hair inserted into the expanding groove 231a-2 are further separated from each other while being guided along the inclined surfaces of the expansion grooves 231a-2.
Hair Knotting Member
As illustrated in
Hair Winding Member
As illustrated in
That is, the hair winding member 250 includes: a hair winding piece 251 which is provided to be movable toward the hair knotting member 240 and having a curved part 251a which protrudes in the direction toward the hair knotting piece 241 of the hair knotting member 240, and has a winding hole 251-a through which the hair 2 pulled out from the pull-out hole 211b passes; and a fourth driving member 252 which moves the curved part 251a of the hair winding member 251 to pass through the hair knotting piece 241 of the hair knotting member 240 or return to an original position.
The hair winding piece 251 of the hair winding member 250 is linearly reciprocated by the fourth driving member 252, and in this case, when the hair winding piece 251 moves forward, a protruding surface of the curved part 251a of the hair winding piece 251 is supported on one side of the hair knotting piece 241, a recessed groove of the curved part 251a is supported on the other side of the hair knotting piece 241, and thus, the hair 2 positioned on the winding hole 251a-1 is wound one turn around the hair knotting piece 241 while the winding hole 251a-1 is rotated one turn around the hair knotting piece 241.
Hair Moving Member
As illustrated in
That is, the hair moving member 260 biases the knotting hair 20 knotted onto the thread 1 to one side so that the knotted hairs 20 are densely disposed, and then, the thread 1 on which knotting hairs 20 are densely disposed is cut into a predetermined size to produce a knotted thread 10.
Hair Recovering Member
As illustrated in
That is, the hair recovering member 270 includes: a hair recovering piece 271 which linearly moves toward the pull-out holes of the hair insertion member 210 and has a pick up part 271a which picks up the hair pulled out from the pull-out holes; and a sixth driving member 272 for linearly moving the hair recovering member 271.
[Knotting Method]
Hereinafter a knotting method using a knotting system having the above-mentioned configuration according to the present invention will be described.
As illustrated in
The knotting method according to the present invention will be more specifically described.
Before performing the knotting method, a thread 1 is supplied through a thread supply apparatus 100 so as to be connected from one end to the other end of the apparatus. That is, referring to
In step (a), as illustrated in
As illustrated in
That is, a hair pull-out piece 221 of the hair pull-out member 220 is inserted through a pull-out hole 211b of the hair insertion member 210 to grip a hair 2 inserted into an insertion groove 211a, the hair is then pulled out to be positioned past a portion under the thread 2, and a knotting hole 2a is formed while the thread 1 and the hair 2 are connected (see a bottom perspective view of
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In step (g), in which the knotted hair 20 knotted onto the thread 1 in step (f) is biased in one direction and densely disposed, a hair moving member 260 is used.
That is, while the hair moving member 260 is moved from one side to the other side of the thread 1 by a seventh driving member 262, the knotted hair knotted onto the thread 1 is moved to and aligned on the other side of the thread 1.
As illustrated in
The hairs 2 may be automatically knotted on the thread 1 by continuously performing the above-mentioned processes.
[Wig Producing Method]
A method for producing a wig according to the present invention, as illustrated in
That is, in step (A), as illustrated in
As such, according to the present invention, hairs may be automatically knotted onto threads, and a wig is thereby produced by using the threads onto which the hairs are knotted as such, and thus, work efficiency may be enhanced.
The scope of the present invention is indicated by claims described later rather than by the above-mentioned description, and all of changed or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent meanings thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2015-0095835 | Jul 2015 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/KR2016/006709 | 6/23/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2017/007153 | 1/12/2017 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3903903 | Matsumura | Sep 1975 | A |
4188894 | Matsumura | Feb 1980 | A |
4568116 | Kohlen | Feb 1986 | A |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
H03-011589 | Feb 1991 | JP |
H03-072401 | Mar 2011 | JP |
10-0700320 | Mar 2007 | KR |
10-0729914 | Jun 2007 | KR |
10-0871928 | Dec 2008 | KR |
10-2009-0099416 | Sep 2009 | KR |
10-2014-0132096 | Nov 2014 | KR |
2010090191 | Aug 2010 | WO |
Entry |
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Extended Search Report for corresponding European Patent Application No. 16821559.8 dated May 25, 2018. |
International Search Report and Written Opinion issued in connection with corresponding PCT Application No. PCT/KR2016/006709 dated Oct. 25, 2016. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180199649 A1 | Jul 2018 | US |