KRAS (Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue) is an oncoprotein that is a part of the RAS/MAPK pathway, and relays signals from outside of the cell to the cell's nucleus. KRAS protein is a GTPase and involved in cellular signaling such as regulation of cell proliferation. KRAS can activate cellular signaling pathways including, but not limited to, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. KRAS was previously considered un-targetable, but recent studies have shown that targeting codon 12 can lead to therapeutic effects. There remains an unmet need to identify and develop novel compounds for KRAS inhibition.
Provided herein are inhibitors of KRAS, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said inhibitory compounds, and methods for using said inhibitory compounds for the treatment of cancer and neoplastic disease.
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ia), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ic), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Id), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
One embodiment provides a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. One embodiment provides a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ia), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. One embodiment provides a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ib), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. One embodiment provides a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ic), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. One embodiment provides a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Id), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (I), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ia), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ib), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ic), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Id), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting.
One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (I), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ia), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ib), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting. One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Ic), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting.
One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (Id), wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting.
All publications, patents, and patent applications mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated by reference for the specific purposes identified herein.
The features of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. A better understanding of the features of the present invention will be obtained by reference to the following detailed description that sets forth illustrative embodiments, in which the principles of the invention are utilized, and the accompanying drawings of which:
As used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “and,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “an agent” includes a plurality of such agents, and reference to “the cell” includes reference to one or more cells (or to a plurality of cells) and equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art, and so forth. When ranges are used herein for physical properties, such as molecular weight, or chemical properties, such as chemical formulae, all combinations and sub-combinations of ranges and specific embodiments therein are intended to be included. The term “about” when referring to a number or a numerical range means that the number or numerical range referred to is an approximation within experimental variability (or within statistical experimental error), and thus the number or numerical range, in some instances, will vary between 1% and 15% of the stated number or numerical range. The term “comprising” (and related terms such as “comprise” or “comprises” or “having” or “including”) is not intended to exclude that in other certain embodiments, for example, an embodiment of any composition of matter, composition, method, or process, or the like, described herein, “consist of” or “consist essentially of” the described features.
As used in the specification and appended claims, unless specified to the contrary, the following terms have the meaning indicated below.
“Amino” refers to the —NH2 radical.
“Cyano” refers to the —CN radical.
“Nitro” refers to the —NO2 radical.
“Oxa” refers to the —O— radical.
“Oxo” refers to the ═O radical.
“Thioxo” refers to the ═S radical.
“Imino” refers to the ═N—H radical.
“Oximo” refers to the ═N—OH radical.
“Hydrazino” refers to the ═N—NH2 radical.
“Alkyl” refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain radical consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing no unsaturation, having from one to fifteen carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C15 alkyl). In certain embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to thirteen carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C13 alkyl). In certain embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C8 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to five carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C5 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to four carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C4 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to three carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C3 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises one to two carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C2 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises one carbon atom (e.g., C1 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises five to fifteen carbon atoms (e.g., C5-C15 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises five to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C5-C8alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises two to five carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C5 alkyl). In other embodiments, an alkyl comprises three to five carbon atoms (e.g., C3-C5 alkyl). In other embodiments, the alkyl group is selected from methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl (n-propyl), 1-methylethyl (iso-propyl), 1-butyl (n-butyl), 1-methylpropyl (sec-butyl), 2-methylpropyl (iso-butyl), 1,1-dimethylethyl (tert-butyl), 1-pentyl (n-pentyl). The alkyl is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —ORa, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(Ra)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)ORa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tNRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)N(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, oxo or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, oxo or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl). In certain embodiments, an optionally substituted alkyl is a haloalkyl. In other embodiments, an optionally substituted alkyl is a fluoroalkyl. In other embodiments, an optionally substituted alkyl is a —CF, group.
“Alkoxy” refers to a radical bonded through an oxygen atom of the formula —O-alkyl, where alkyl is an alkyl chain as defined above.
“Alkenyl” refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain radical group consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and having from two to twelve carbon atoms. In certain embodiments, an alkenyl comprises two to eight carbon atoms. In other embodiments, an alkenyl comprises two to four carbon atoms. The alkenyl is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond, for example, ethenyl (i.e., vinyl), prop-1-enyl (i.e., allyl), but-1-enyl, pent-1-enyl, penta-1,4-dienyl, and the like. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkenyl group is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —ORa, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(Ra)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl).
“Alkynyl” refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain radical group consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, having from two to twelve carbon atoms. In certain embodiments, an alkynyl comprises two to eight carbon atoms. In other embodiments, an alkynyl comprises two to six carbon atoms. In other embodiments, an alkynyl comprises two to four carbon atoms. The alkynyl is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond, for example, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, and the like. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkynyl group is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —OR8, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(Ra)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl).
“Alkylene” or “alkylene chain” refers to a straight or branched divalent hydrocarbon chain linking the rest of the molecule to a radical group, consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen, containing no unsaturation, and having from one to twelve carbon atoms, for example, methylene, ethylene, propylene, n-butylene, and the like. The alkylene chain is attached to the rest of the molecule through a single bond and to the radical group through a single bond. The points of attachment of the alkylene chain to the rest of the molecule and to the radical group are through one carbon in the alkylene chain or through any two carbons within the chain. In certain embodiments, an alkylene comprises one to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C8 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises one to five carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C5 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises one to four carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C4 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises one to three carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C3 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises one to two carbon atoms (e.g., C1-C2 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises one carbon atom (e.g., C1 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises five to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C5-C8 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises two to five carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C5 alkylene). In other embodiments, an alkylene comprises three to five carbon atoms (e.g., C3-C5 alkylene). Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkylene chain is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —ORa, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(Ra)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl).
“Alkenylene” or “alkenylene chain” refers to a straight or branched divalent hydrocarbon chain linking the rest of the molecule to a radical group, consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen, containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and having from two to twelve carbon atoms. The alkenylene chain is attached to the rest of the molecule through a single bond and to the radical group through a single bond. In certain embodiments, an alkenylene comprises two to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C8 alkenylene). In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises two to five carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C5 alkenylene). In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises two to four carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C4 alkenylene).
In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises two to three carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C3 alkenylene). In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises two carbon atoms (e.g., C2 alkenylene). In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises five to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C5-C8 alkenylene). In other embodiments, an alkenylene comprises three to five carbon atoms (e.g., C3-C5 alkenylene). Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkenylene chain is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —ORa, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(Ra)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl).
“Alkynylene” or “alkynylene chain” refers to a straight or branched divalent hydrocarbon chain linking the rest of the molecule to a radical group, consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen, containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, and having from two to twelve carbon atoms. The alkynylene chain is attached to the rest of the molecule through a single bond and to the radical group through a single bond. In certain embodiments, an alkynylene comprises two to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C8 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises two to five carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C5 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises two to four carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C4 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises two to three carbon atoms (e.g., C2-C3 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises two carbon atoms (e.g., C2 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises five to eight carbon atoms (e.g., C5-C8 alkynylene). In other embodiments, an alkynylene comprises three to five carbon atoms (e.g., C3-C5 alkynylene). Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, an alkynylene chain is optionally substituted by one or more of the following substituents: halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, thioxo, imino, oximo, trimethylsilanyl, —ORa, —SRa, —OC(O)—Ra, —N(R)2, —C(O)Ra, —C(O)ORa, —C(O)N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2) and —S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2) where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, carbocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), carbocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl).
“Aryl” refers to a radical derived from an aromatic monocyclic or multicyclic hydrocarbon ring system by removing a hydrogen atom from a ring carbon atom. The aromatic monocyclic or multicyclic hydrocarbon ring system contains only hydrogen and carbon from five to eighteen carbon atoms, where at least one of the rings in the ring system is fully unsaturated, i.e., it contains a cyclic, delocalized (4n+2) π-electron system in accordance with the Hückel theory. The ring system from which aryl groups are derived include, but are not limited to, groups such as benzene, fluorene, indane, indene, tetralin and naphthalene. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, the term “aryl” or the prefix “ar-” (such as in “aralkyl”) is meant to include aryl radicals optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, —Rb—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—Ra, —Rb—OC(O)—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)2, —Rb—C(O)Ra, —Rb—C(O)ORa, —Rb—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—O—Rc—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —Rb—N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2) and —Rb—S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2), where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), cycloalkylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), each Rb is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and Rc is a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and where each of the Ra, Rb, or Rc substituents is unsubstituted unless otherwise indicated.
“Aralkyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-aryl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above, for example, methylene, ethylene, and the like. The alkylene chain part of the aralkyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an alkylene chain. The aryl part of the aralkyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an aryl group.
“Aralkenyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rd-aryl where Rd is an alkenylene chain as defined above. The aryl part of the aralkenyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an aryl group. The alkenylene chain part of the aralkenyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkenylene group.
“Aralkynyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-aryl, where Rc is an alkynylene chain as defined above. The aryl part of the aralkynyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an aryl group. The alkynylene chain part of the aralkynyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkynylene chain.
“Aralkoxy” refers to a radical bonded through an oxygen atom of the formula —O—Rc-aryl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above, for example, methylene, ethylene, and the like. The alkylene chain part of the aralkyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an alkylene chain. The aryl part of the aralkyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for an aryl group.
“Carbocyclyl” refers to a stable non-aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon radical consisting solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, which includes fused or bridged ring systems, having from three to fifteen carbon atoms. In certain embodiments, a carbocyclyl comprises three to ten carbon atoms. In other embodiments, a carbocyclyl comprises five to seven carbon atoms. The carbocyclyl is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond.
Carbocyclyl is saturated (i.e., containing single C—C bonds only) or unsaturated (i.e., containing one or more double bonds or triple bonds). A fully saturated carbocyclyl radical is also referred to as “cycloalkyl.” Examples of monocyclic cycloalkyls include, e.g., cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl. An unsaturated carbocyclyl is also referred to as “cycloalkenyl.” Examples of monocyclic cycloalkenyls include, e.g., cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptenyl, and cyclooctenyl. Polycyclic carbocyclyl radicals include, for example, adamantyl, norbomyl (i.e., bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl), norbornenyl, decalinyl, 7,7-dimethyl-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl, and the like. Unless otherwise stated specifically in the specification, the term “carbocyclyl” is meant to include carbocyclyl radicals that are optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, halo, oxo, thioxo, cyano, nitro, —Rb—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—Ra, —Rb—OC(O)—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)2, —Rb—C(O)Ra, —Rb—C(O)ORa, —Rb—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—O—Ra—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —Rb—N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2) and —Rb—S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2), where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), cycloalkylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), each Rb is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and Rc is a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and where each of the Ra, Rb, or Rc substituents is unsubstituted unless otherwise indicated.
“Carbocyclylalkyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-carbocyclyl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. The alkylene chain and the carbocyclyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above.
“Carbocyclylalkynyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-carbocyclyl where Rc is an alkynylene chain as defined above. The alkynylene chain and the carbocyclyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above.
“Carbocyclylalkoxy” refers to a radical bonded through an oxygen atom of the formula —O—Rc-carbocyclyl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. The alkylene chain and the carbocyclyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above.
“Halo” or “halogen” refers to bromo, chloro, fluoro or iodo substituents.
“Fluoroalkyl” refers to an alkyl radical, as defined above, that is substituted by one or more fluoro radicals, as defined above, for example, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, fluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 1-fluoromethyl-2-fluoroethyl, and the like. In some embodiments, the alkyl part of the fluoroalkyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkyl group.
“Heterocyclyl” refers to a stable 3- to 18-membered non-aromatic ring radical that comprises two to twelve carbon atoms and from one to six heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, the heterocyclyl radical is a monocyclic, bicyclic, tricyclic, or tetracyclic ring system, which optionally includes fused or bridged ring systems. The heteroatoms in the heterocyclyl radical are optionally oxidized. One or more nitrogen atoms, if present, are optionally quaternized. The heterocyclyl radical is partially or fully saturated. The heterocyclyl is attached to the rest of the molecule through any atom of the ring(s). Examples of such heterocyclyl radicals include, but are not limited to, dioxolanyl, thienyl[1,3]dithianyl, decahydroisoquinolyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, octahydroindolyl, octahydroisoindolyl, 2-oxopiperazinyl, 2-oxopiperidinyl, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, 4-piperidonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, quinuclidinyl, thiazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuryl, trithianyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiamorpholinyl, 1-oxo-thiomorpholinyl, and 1,1-dioxo-thiomorpholinyl. Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, the term “heterocyclyl” is meant to include heterocyclyl radicals as defined above that are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, halo, fluoroalkyl, oxo, thioxo, cyano, nitro, —Rb—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—Ra, —Rb—OC(O)—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)2, —Rb—C(O)Ra, —Rb—C(O)ORa, —Rb—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—O—Rc—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —Rb—N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2) and —Rb—S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2), where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), cycloalkylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), each Rb is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and Rc is a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and where each of the Ra, Rb, or Rc substituents is unsubstituted unless otherwise indicated.
“N-heterocyclyl” or “N-attached heterocyclyl” refers to a heterocyclyl radical as defined above containing at least one nitrogen and where the point of attachment of the heterocyclyl radical to the rest of the molecule is through a nitrogen atom in the heterocyclyl radical. An N-heterocyclyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for heterocyclyl radicals. Examples of such N-heterocyclyl radicals include, but are not limited to, 1-morpholinyl, 1-piperidinyl, I-piperazinyl, I-pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, and imidazolidinyl.
“C-heterocyclyl” or “C-attached heterocyclyl” refers to a heterocyclyl radical as defined above containing at least one heteroatom and where the point of attachment of the heterocyclyl radical to the rest of the molecule is through a carbon atom in the heterocyclyl radical. A C-heterocyclyl radical is optionally substituted as described above for heterocyclyl radicals. Examples of such C-heterocyclyl radicals include, but are not limited to, 2-morpholinyl, 2- or 3- or 4-piperidinyl, 2-piperazinyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolidinyl, and the like.
“Heterocyclylalkyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-heterocyclyl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. If the heterocyclyl is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl, the heterocyclyl is optionally attached to the alkyl radical at the nitrogen atom. The alkylene chain of the heterocyclylalkyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkylene chain. The heterocyclyl part of the heterocyclylalkyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for a heterocyclyl group.
“Heterocyclylalkoxy” refers to a radical bonded through an oxygen atom of the formula —O—Rc-heterocyclyl where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. If the heterocyclyl is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl, the heterocyclyl is optionally attached to the alkyl radical at the nitrogen atom. The alkylene chain of the heterocyclylalkoxy radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkylene chain. The heterocyclyl part of the heterocyclylalkoxy radical is optionally substituted as defined above for a heterocyclyl group.
“Heteroaryl” refers to a radical derived from a 3- to 18-membered aromatic ring radical that comprises two to seventeen carbon atoms and from one to six heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. As used herein, the heteroaryl radical is a monocyclic, bicyclic, tricyclic, or tetracyclic ring system, wherein at least one of the rings in the ring system is fully unsaturated, i.e., it contains a cyclic, delocalized (4n+2) π-electron system in accordance with the Hückel theory. Heteroaryl includes fused or bridged ring systems. The heteroatom(s) in the heteroaryl radical is optionally oxidized. One or more nitrogen atoms, if present, are optionally quaternized. The heteroaryl is attached to the rest of the molecule through any atom of the ring(s). Examples of heteroaryls include, but are not limited to, azepinyl, acridinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzindolyl, 1,3-benzodioxolyl, benzofuranyl, benzooxazolyl, benzo[d]thiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzo[b][1,4]dioxepinyl, benzo[b][1,4]oxazinyl, 1,4-benzodioxanyl, benzonaphthofuranyl, benzoxazolyl, benzodioxolyl, benzodioxinyl, benzopyranyl, benzopyranonyl, benzofuranyl, benzofuranonyl, benzothienyl (benzothiophenyl), benzothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl, benzotriazolyl, benzo[4,6]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinyl, carbazolyl, cinnolinyl, cyclopenta[d]pyrimidinyl, 6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl, 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolinyl, 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]cinnolinyl, 6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-c]pyridazinyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, furanyl, furanonyl, furo[3,2-c]pyridinyl, 5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[d]pyrimidinyl, 5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[d]pyridazinyl, 5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[d]pyridinyl, isothiazolyl, imidazolyl, indazolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, isoquinolyl, indolizinyl, isoxazolyl, 5,8-methano-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, 1,6-naphthyridinonyl, oxadiazolyl, 2-oxoazepinyl, oxazolyl, oxiranyl, 5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydrobenzo[h]quinazolinyl, 1-phenyl-1H-pyrrolyl, phenazinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxazinyl, phthalazinyl, pteridinyl, purinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl, pyridinyl, pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl, pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrrolyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazolinyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl, 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[4,5-c]pyridazinyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, triazinyl, thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl, thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl, thieno[2,3-c]pyridinyl, and thiophenyl (i.e. thienyl). Unless stated otherwise specifically in the specification, the term “heteroaryl” is meant to include heteroaryl radicals as defined above which are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, halo, optionally substituted fluoroalkyl, optionally substituted haloalkenyl, optionally substituted haloalkynyl, oxo, thioxo, cyano, nitro, —Rb—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—Ra, —Rb—OC(O)—ORa, —Rb—OC(O)—N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)2, —Rb—C(O)Ra, —Rb—C(O)ORa, —Rb—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—O—Rc—C(O)N(Ra)2, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)ORa, —Rb—N(Ra)C(O)Ra, —Rb—N(Ra)S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tRa (where t is 1 or 2), —Rb—S(O)tORa (where t is 1 or 2) and —Rb—S(O)tN(Ra)2 (where t is 1 or 2), where each Ra is independently hydrogen, alkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), fluoroalkyl, cycloalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), cycloalkylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), aralkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), heteroaryl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), or heteroarylalkyl (optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, methoxy, or trifluoromethyl), each Rb is independently a direct bond or a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and Rc is a straight or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain, and where each of the Ra, Rb, or Rc substituents is unsubstituted unless otherwise indicated.
“N-heteroaryl” refers to a heteroaryl radical as defined above containing at least one nitrogen and where the point of attachment of the heteroaryl radical to the rest of the molecule is through a nitrogen atom in the heteroaryl radical. An N-heteroaryl radical is optionally substituted as described above for heteroaryl radicals.
“C-heteroaryl” refers to a heteroaryl radical as defined above and where the point of attachment of the heteroaryl radical to the rest of the molecule is through a carbon atom in the heteroaryl radical. A (C-heteroaryl radical is optionally substituted as described above for heteroaryl radicals.
“Heteroarylalkyl” refers to a radical of the formula —Rc-heteroaryl, where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. If the heteroaryl is a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, the heteroaryl is optionally attached to the alkyl radical at the nitrogen atom. The alkylene chain of the heteroarylalkyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkylene chain. The heteroaryl part of the heteroarylalkyl radical is optionally substituted as defined above for a heteroaryl group.
“Heteroarylalkoxy” refers to a radical bonded through an oxygen atom of the formula —O—Rc-heteroaryl, where Rc is an alkylene chain as defined above. If the heteroaryl is a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, the heteroaryl is optionally attached to the alkyl radical at the nitrogen atom. The alkylene chain of the heteroarylalkoxy radical is optionally substituted as defined above for an alkylene chain. The heteroaryl part of the heteroarylalkoxy radical is optionally substituted as defined above for a heteroaryl group.
The compounds disclosed herein, in some embodiments, contain one or more asymmetric centers and thus give rise to enantiomers, diastereomers, and other stereoisomeric forms that are defined, in terms of absolute stereochemistry, as (R)- or (S)-. Unless stated otherwise, it is intended that all stereoisomeric forms of the compounds disclosed herein are contemplated by this disclosure. When the compounds described herein contain alkene double bonds, and unless specified otherwise, it is intended that this disclosure includes both E and Z geometric isomers (e.g., cis or trans.) Likewise, all possible isomers, as well as their racemic and optically pure forms, and all tautomeric forms are also intended to be included. The term “geometric isomer” refers to E or Z geometric isomers (e.g., cis or trans) of an alkene double bond. The term “positional isomer” refers to structural isomers around a central ring, such as ortho-, meta-, and para-isomers around a benzene ring.
A “tautomer” refers to a molecule wherein a proton shift from one atom of a molecule to another atom of the same molecule is possible. The compounds presented herein, in certain embodiments, exist as tautomers. In circumstances where tautomerization is possible, a chemical equilibrium of the tautomers will exist. The exact ratio of the tautomers depends on several factors, including physical state, temperature, solvent, and pH. Some examples of tautomeric equilibrium include:
The compounds disclosed herein, in some embodiments, are used in different enriched isotopic forms, e.g., enriched in the content of 2H, 3H, 11C, 13C and/or 14C. In one particular embodiment, the compound is deuterated in at least one position. Such deuterated forms can be made by the procedure described in, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,846,514 and 6,334,997. As described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,846,514 and 6,334,997, deuteration can, in some instances, improve the metabolic stability and or efficacy, thus increasing the duration of action of drugs.
Unless otherwise stated, structures depicted herein are intended to include compounds which differ only in the presence of one or more isotopically enriched atoms. For example, compounds having the present structures except for the replacement of a hydrogen by a deuterium or tritium, or the replacement of a carbon by 13C- or 14C-enriched carbon are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The compounds of the present disclosure optionally contain unnatural proportions of atomic isotopes at one or more atoms that constitute such compounds. For example, the compounds may be labeled with isotopes, such as for example, deuterium (2H), tritium (3H), iodine-125 (125I) or carbon-14 (14C). Isotopic substitution with 2H, 11C, 13C, 14C, 15C, 12N, 13N, 15N, 16N, 16O, 17O, 14F, 15F, 16F, 17F, 18F, 33S, 34S, 35S, 36S, 35Cl, 37Cl, 79Br, 81Br, 125I are all contemplated. In some embodiments, isotopic substitution with 18F is contemplated. All isotopic variations of the compounds of the present invention, whether radioactive or not, are encompassed within the scope of the present invention.
In certain embodiments, the compounds disclosed herein have some or all of the 1H atoms replaced with 2H atoms. The methods of synthesis for deuterium-containing compounds are known in the art and include, by way of non-limiting example only, the following synthetic methods.
Deuterium substituted compounds are synthesized using various methods such as described in: Dean, Dennis C.; Editor. Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Applications of Radiolabeled Compounds for Drug Discovery and Development. [Curr., Pharm. Des., 2000; 6 (10)]2000, 110 pp; George W.; Varma, Rajender S. The Synthesis of Radiolabeled Compounds via Organometallic Intermediates, Tetrahedron, 1989, 45(21), 6601-21; and Evans, E. Anthony. Synthesis of radiolabeled compounds, J. Radioanal. Chem., 1981, 64 (1-2), 9-32.
Deuterated starting materials are readily available and are subjected to the synthetic methods described herein to provide for the synthesis of deuterium-containing compounds. Large numbers of deuterium-containing reagents and building blocks are available commercially from chemical vendors, such as Aldrich Chemical Co.
Deuterium-transfer reagents suitable for use in nucleophilic substitution reactions, such as iodomethane-d3 (CD3I), are readily available and may be employed to transfer a deuterium-substituted carbon atom under nucleophilic substitution reaction conditions to the reaction substrate. The use of CD3I is illustrated, by way of example only, in the reaction schemes below.
Deuterium-transfer reagents, such as lithium aluminum deuteride (LiAlD4), are employed to transfer deuterium under reducing conditions to the reaction substrate. The use of LiAlD4 is illustrated, by way of example only, in the reaction schemes below.
Deuterium gas and palladium catalyst are employed to reduce unsaturated carbon-carbon linkages and to perform a reductive substitution of aryl carbon-halogen bonds as illustrated, by way of example only, in the reaction schemes below.
In one embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain one deuterium atom. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain two deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain three deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain four deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain five deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain six deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein contain more than six deuterium atoms. In another embodiment, the compound disclosed herein is fully substituted with deuterium atoms and contains no non-exchangeable 1H hydrogen atoms. In one embodiment, the level of deuterium incorporation is determined by synthetic methods in which a deuterated synthetic building block is used as a starting material.
“Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” includes both acid and base addition salts. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one of the KRAS inhibitory compounds described herein is intended to encompass any and all pharmaceutically suitable salt forms. Preferred pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds described herein are pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts.
“Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt” refers to those salts which retain the biological effectiveness and properties of the free bases, which are not biologically or otherwise undesirable, and which are formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydroiodic acid, hydrofluoric acid, phosphorous acid, and the like. Also included are salts that are formed with organic acids such as aliphatic mono- and dicarboxylic acids, phenyl-substituted alkanoic acids, hydroxy alkanoic acids, alkanedioic acids, aromatic acids, aliphatic and. aromatic sulfonic acids, etc. and include, for example, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, salicylic acid, and the like. Exemplary salts thus include sulfates, pyrosulfates, bisulfates, sulfites, bisulfites, nitrates, phosphates, monohydrogenphosphates, dihydrogenphosphates, metaphosphates, pyrophosphates, chlorides, bromides, iodides, acetates, trifluoroacetates, propionates, caprylates, isobutyrates, oxalates, malonates, succinate suberates, sebacates, fumarates, maleates, mandelates, benzoates, chlorobenzoates, methylbenzoates, dinitrobenzoates, phthalates, benzenesulfonates, toluenesulfonates, phenylacetates, citrates, lactates, malates, tartrates, methanesulfonates, and the like. Also contemplated are salts of amino acids, such as arginates, gluconates, and galacturonates (see, for example, Berg S. M et al., “Pharmaceutical Salts,” Journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 66:1-19 (1997)). Acid addition salts of basic compounds are, in some embodiments, prepared by contacting the free base forms with a sufficient amount of the desired acid to produce the salt according to methods and techniques with which a skilled artisan is familiar.
“Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salt” refers to those salts that retain the biological effectiveness and properties of the free acids, which are not biologically or otherwise undesirable. These salts are prepared from addition of an inorganic base or an organic base to the free acid. Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts are, in some embodiments, formed with metals or amines, such as alkali and alkaline earth metals or organic amines. Salts derived from inorganic bases include, but are not limited to, sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, aluminum salts and the like. Salts derived from organic bases include, but are not limited to, salts of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines, substituted amines including naturally occurring substituted amines, cyclic amines and basic ion exchange resins, for example, isopropylamine, trimethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, 2-diethylaminoethanol, dicyclohexylamine, lysine, arginine, histidine, caffeine, procaine, N,N-dibenzylethylenediamine, chloroprocaine, hydrabamine, choline, betaine, ethylenediamine, ethylenedianiline, N-methylglucamine, glucosamine, methylglucamine, theobromine, purines, piperazine, piperidine, N-ethylpiperidine, polyamine resins and the like. See Berge et al., supra.
“Pharmaceutically acceptable solvate” refers to a composition of matter that is the solvent addition form. In some embodiments, solvates contain either stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts of a solvent, and are formed during the process of making with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents such as water, ethanol, and the like. Hydrates are formed when the solvent is water, or alcoholates are formed when the solvent is alcohol. Solvates of compounds described herein are conveniently prepared or formed during the processes described herein. The compounds provided herein exist in either unsolvated or solvated forms.
The term “subject” or “patient” encompasses mammals. Examples of mammals include, but are not limited to, any member of the Mammalian class: humans, non-human primates such as chimpanzees, and other apes and monkey species; farm animals such as cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine; domestic animals such as rabbits, dogs, and cats; laboratory animals including rodents, such as rats, mice and guinea pigs, and the like. In one aspect, the mammal is a human.
As used herein, “treatment” or “treating,” or “palliating” or “ameliorating” are used interchangeably. These terms refer to an approach for obtaining beneficial or desired results including but not limited to therapeutic benefit and/or a prophylactic benefit. By “therapeutic benefit” is meant eradication or amelioration of the underlying disorder being treated. Also, a therapeutic benefit is achieved with the eradication or amelioration of one or more of the physiological symptoms associated with the underlying disorder such that an improvement is observed in the patient, notwithstanding that the patient is still afflicted with the underlying disorder. For prophylactic benefit, the compositions are, in some embodiments, administered to a patient at risk of developing a particular disease, or to a patient reporting one or more of the physiological symptoms of a disease, even though a diagnosis of this disease has not been made.
RAS mutation is frequent in cancer, with approximately 19% of patients with cancer harboring RAS mutations (I. A. Prior et al., Cancer Res 2020; 80:2969-74). Ras proteins are important for activating signaling networks for controlling cell differentiation, proliferation, and survival, encoded by three genes HRAS, KRAS, and NRAS. The three genes share significant sequence homology and largely overlapping functions. Activation of RAS is facilitated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF), and activation causes conformational changes.
The KRAS gene encodes two highly related protein isoforms, KRAS-4A and KRAS-4B, which comprise of 189 and 188 amino acids. KRAS generally refers to KRAS-4B, because of the high level of mRNA encoding KRAS-4B in cells. KRAS has two major domains, the catalytic G domain and a hypervariable region (HVR).
KRAS G domain is the basis of biological function of GTPase proteins. The G domain comprises 6 beta-strands of the protein core, surrounded by five alpha-helices, and comprises residues 1-166. The G domain also consists of other regions: switch I, switch II, and the P loop. KRAS-GTP binding alters the conformation of the switches I and II in the G domain. When activated, KRAS binds to its downstream molecules as monomers or dimers to mediate series of signaling cascades. KRAS also has a flexible C-terminal, the hypervariable region (HVR), which is important for localizing KRAS to the membrane.
The RAS family comprises three isoforms, but about 85% of RAS-related cancers are caused by mutations in the KRAS isoform. The mutations in KRAS isoform occurs most frequently in solid tumors such as colorectal carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic ductal carcinoma. Further, nearly 80% of KRAS mutant tumors are located within codon 12, with the most common mutations being p.G12D, p.G12V, and p.G12C.
KRAS protein functions as a molecular switch in growth factor signaling pathways by regulating proliferation by alternating between a GDP-bound inactive form and a GTP-bound active form. The GTP-bound active form is capable of engaging downstream effector proteins to trigger a pro-proliferative response. This regulation cycle is impaired by mutations in codon 12 which disrupts association of GTPase activating proteins, which impairs the inactivation of KRAS, which leads to accumulation of the pro-proliferative form. Many growth factors such as but not limited to epidermal growth factor (EGF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and fibroblast growth factors (FGF) can activate KRAS proteins through intermediary molecules after activating receptor tyrosine kinases. Upstream regulation can promote binding of GTP and KRAS, converting KRAS from an inactive to an active state. Molecules upstream of KRAS mainly mediate the activation or inactivation of KRAS by regulating guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) (L. Huang et al., Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2021, 6, 386). Another molecule in KRAS activation is Src homology phosphatase 2 (SHP2) which plays a role in KRAS activation. SHP2 is a common signaling regulatory that mediates receptor tyrosine kinases signals to KRAS-ERK signaling, and dephosphorylation substrates of SHP2 have been shown to promote KRAS activation.
The RAF-MEK-ERK pathway is a downstream target of KRAS signaling. Another pathway KRAS is involved in is the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway (L. Huang et al., Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2021, 6, 386).
KRAS was previously considered to be an undruggable protein, but recently there have been advances in targeting codon 12, and specifically in G12C inhibitors. Many efforts have been focused on indirectly targeting KRAS, so there remains an unmet need of targeting KRAS, which the compounds provided herein fulfill. With the discovery of a new allosteric site of KRAS, G12C, several covalently binding inhibitors of KRAS have emerged and are under clinical investigation. However, KRAS inhibition is a complex issue with a lack of understanding of the underlying principles, and there still remains an unmet need for new inhibitors which target other KRAS mutations such as, but not limited to G12D and G12V.
KRAS mutations are frequently found in colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer (M. H. Hofmann et al., Cancer Discov 2022; 12:924-37). The KRAS allelic distribution varies between the tumor types, with G12C mutations in 13.6% of lung adenocarcinomas, whereas the G12D and G12V mutations are most common in colorectal and pancreatic cancer. The G12D, G12V, and G12C mutations are the three most frequent allele mutations. KRAS mutations, especially at codon 12, is strongly associated with cellular KRAS dependency, indicating that KRAS acts as an oncogenic driver.
There have been advances for KRAS G12C inhibitors, such as sotorasib (AMG510) and adagrasib (MRTX849). Sotorasib is the first to be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Both inhibitors rely on the interaction with the nucleophilic cysteine 12 in the GDP state and occupy the switch II pocket.
NMR studies have shown that MRTX849 can engage mutant KRAS proteins lacking the nucleophilic mutant cysteine 12, but that the engagement is selected for inactive GDP-loaded state of KRAS protein. AMG510 exhibits weak binding and relies on irreversible reaction of the mutant cysteine 12 for KRAS (G12C) inhibitory activity (J. D. Vasta et al., Nature Chemical Biology, 2022, 18, 596-604).
AMG510 and additional KRAS inhibitors are described in Discovery of a Covalent Inhibitor of KRASG12C (AMG 510) for the Treatment of Solid Tumors (B. A Lanman et al., J. Med. Chem. 2020, 63, 52-65).
In one aspect, provided herein are KRAS inhibitory compounds.
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
One embodiment provides a compound having the structure of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof:
wherein:
and G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl;
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X1 is N.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X1 is C—CN.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X2 is N.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X2 is C≡CH3.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X2 is C-(optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl).
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X2 is C-(optionally substituted C2-C6 alkenyl).
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein X2 is C-(optionally substituted C3-C6 carbocyclyl).
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, X2 is C—H, C—F, or C—Cl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, X3 is N.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, X3 is C—F.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, X3 is C—CF3.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is a monocyclic optionally substituted aryl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the monocyclic optionally substituted aryl is an optionally substituted phenyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is substituted with an —OH group at the meta-position.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is substituted with an —NH2 group at the meta-position.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is a 2,3,5-trisubstituted phenyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the 2,3,5-trisubstituted phenyl is substituted with a 3-hydroxy group.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is a bicyclic optionally substituted aryl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the bicyclic optionally substituted aryl is an optionally substituted naphthyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted naphthyl is an optionally substituted 1-naphthyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted 1-naphthyl is further substituted at the 8-position.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the bicyclic optionally substituted aryl is described by Formula (a):
wherein:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is a monocyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the monocyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is an optionally substituted 2-pyridinyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted 2-pyridinyl is
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted 2-pyridinyl is
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the monocyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is an optionally substituted 4-pyridinyl. In some embodiments, the optionally substituted 4-pyridinyl is:
In some embodiments, the optionally substituted 4-pyridinyl is:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Ar is a bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl.
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is selected from:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is selected from:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is selected from:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is selected from:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b1):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b2):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b3):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b4):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b5):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b6):
wherein:
In some embodiments, the bicyclic optionally substituted heteroaryl is described by Formula (b8):
wherein:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein L is optionally substituted C1-C4 alkylene.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein L is
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein L is
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein L is optionally substituted C1 alkylene.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is an optionally substituted 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is described by Formula (c):
wherein,
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is described by Formula (d):
wherein,
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein G is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted heterocyclyl selected from:
In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-5-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl. In some embodiments, the optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl is substituted with an oxo group. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-oxa-7-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-7-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 6-oxa-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-en-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-en-2-yl. In some embodiments, —N(R2)R1 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]non-5-en-2-yl. In some embodiments, N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]non-6-en-2-yl. In some embodiments, the optionally substituted heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with a group selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the group is chloro. In some embodiments, the group is fluoro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluor or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from.
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl is:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[5.1.0]octane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein the optionally substituted azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane heterocyclyl has a structure selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane heterocyclyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane heterocyclyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane heterocyclyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form an optionally substituted oxazabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane heterocyclyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein —N(R2)R3 form a group selected from:
In some embodiments, the group is optionally substituted with a halogen.
In some embodiments, N(R2)R3 form a group selected from:
In some embodiments, —N(R2)R3 form a group selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R4 is H. In some embodiments, R4 is optionally substituted C1-C4 alkoxy. In some embodiments, R4 is —OCH3. In some embodiments, R4 is optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl. In some embodiments, R4 is selected from optionally substituted C1-C6 cycloalkyl or C1-C6 cycloalkylalkyl. In some embodiments, R4 is cyano. In some embodiments, R4 is halogen. In some embodiments, R4 is selected from H, optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C6 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 cycloalkylalkyl, cyano, or halogen.
Another embodiment provides the compound of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R4 is H, and R1 is:
In some embodiments, X1 and X3 are N, and X2 is C—F.
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
In some embodiments, Ar is selected from:
wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, and hydroxyl. In some embodiments, the halogen is fluoro or chloro.
One embodiment provides a KRAS inhibitory compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, having a structure presented in Table 1.
One embodiment provides a KRAS inhibitory compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, having a structure presented in any one of
The compounds used in the synthetic chemistry reactions described herein are made according to organic synthesis techniques known to those skilled in this art, starting from commercially available chemicals and/or from compounds described in the chemical literature. “Commercially available chemicals” are obtained from standard commercial sources including Acros Organics (Pittsburgh, PA), Aldrich Chemical (Milwaukee, WI, including Sigma Chemical and Fluka), Apin Chemicals Ltd. (Milton Park, UK), Avocado Research (Lancashire, U.K.), BDH Inc. (Toronto, Canada), Bionet (Cornwall, U.K.), Chemservice Inc. (West Chester, PA), Crescent Chemical Co. (Hauppauge, NY), Eastman Organic Chemicals, Eastman Kodak Company (Rochester, NY), Fisher ScientificCo. (Pittsburgh, PA), Fisons Chemicals (Leicestershire, UK), Frontier Scientific (Logan, UT), ICN Biomedicals, Inc. (Costa Mesa, CA), Key Organics (Cornwall, U.K.), Lancaster Synthesis (Windham, NH), Maybridge Chemical Co. Ltd. (Cornwall, U.K.), Parish Chemical Co. (Orem, UT), Pfaltz & Bauer, Inc. (Waterbury, CN), Polyorganix (Houston, TX), Pierce Chemical Co. (Rockford, IL), Riedel de Haen AG (Hanover, Germany), Spectrum Quality Product, Inc. (New Brunswick, NJ), TCI America (Portland, OR), Trans World Chemicals, Inc. (Rockville, MD), and Wako Chemicals USA, Inc. (Richmond, VA).
Suitable reference books and treatise that detail the synthesis of reactants useful in the preparation of compounds described herein, or provide references to articles that describe the preparation, include for example, “Synthetic Organic Chemistry”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York; S. R. Sandler et al., “Organic Functional Group Preparations,” 2nd Ed., Academic Press, New York, 1983; H. O. House, “Modern Synthetic Reactions”, 2nd Ed., W. A. Benjamin, Inc. Menlo Park, Calif. 1972; T. L. Gilchrist, “Heterocyclic Chemistry”, 2nd Ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1992; J. March, “Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms and Structure”, 4th Ed., Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1992. Additional suitable reference books and treatise that detail the synthesis of reactants useful in the preparation of compounds described herein, or provide references to articles that describe the preparation, include for example, Fuhrhop, J. and Penzlin G. “Organic Synthesis: Concepts, Methods, Starting Materials”, Second, Revised and Enlarged Edition (1994) John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 3-527-29074-5; Hoffman, R. V. “Organic Chemistry, An Intermediate Text” (1996) Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-509618-5; Larock, R. C. “Comprehensive Organic Transformations: A Guide to Functional Group Preparations” 2nd Edition (1999) Wiley-VCH, ISBN: 0-471-19031-4; March, J. “Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure” 4th Edition (1992) John Wiley & Sons, ISBN: 0-471-60180-2; Otera, J. (editor) “Modern Carbonyl Chemistry” (2000) Wiley-VCH, ISBN: 3-527-29871-1; Patai, S. “Patai's 1992 Guide to the Chemistry of Functional Groups” (1992) Interscience ISBN: 0-471-93022-9; Solomons, T. W. G. “Organic Chemistry” 7th Edition (2000) John Wiley & Sons, ISBN: 0-471-19095-0; Stowell, J. C., “Intermediate Organic Chemistry” 2nd Edition (1993) Wiley-Interscience, ISBN: 0-471-57456-2; “Industrial Organic Chemicals: Starting Materials and Intermediates: An Ullmann's Encyclopedia” (1999) John Wiley & Sons, ISBN: 3-527-29645-X, in 8 volumes; “Organic Reactions” (1942-2000) John Wiley & Sons, in over 55 volumes; and “Chemistry of Functional Groups” John Wiley & Sons, in 73 volumes.
Specific and analogous reactants are optionally identified through the indices of known chemicals prepared by the Chemical Abstract Service of the American Chemical Society, which are available in most public and university libraries, as well as through on-line databases (contact the American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. for more details). Chemicals that are known but not commercially available in catalogs are optionally prepared by custom chemical synthesis houses, where many of the standard chemical supply houses (e.g., those listed above) provide custom synthesis services. A reference useful for the preparation and selection of pharmaceutical salts of the compounds described herein is P. H. Stahl & C. G. Wermuth “Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts”, Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta, Zurich, 2002.
In certain embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compound described herein is administered as a pure chemical. In other embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compound described herein is combined with a pharmaceutically suitable or acceptable carrier (also referred to herein as a pharmaceutically suitable (or acceptable) excipient, physiologically suitable (or acceptable) excipient, or physiologically suitable (or acceptable) carrier) selected on the basis of a chosen route of administration and standard pharmaceutical practice as described, for example, in Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy (Gennaro, 21st Ed. Mack Pub. Co., Easton, PA (2005)).
Provided herein is a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one KRAS inhibitory compound as described herein, or a stereoisomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. The carrier(s) (or excipient(s)) is acceptable or suitable if the carrier is compatible with the other ingredients of the composition and not deleterious to the recipient (i.e., the subject or the patient) of the composition.
One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
One embodiment provides a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising mixing a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
In certain embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compound as described by Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, is substantially pure, in that it contains less than about 5%, or less than about 2%, or less than about 1%, or less than about 0.5%, or less than about 0.1%, of other organic small molecules, such as unreacted intermediates or synthesis by-products that are created, for example, in one or more of the steps of a synthesis method.
One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
One embodiment provides a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising mixing a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
In certain embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compound as described by Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, is substantially pure, in that it contains less than about 5%, or less than about 2%, or less than about 1%, or less than about 0.5%, or less than about 0.1%, of other organic small molecules, such as unreacted intermediates or synthesis by-products that are created, for example, in one or more of the steps of a synthesis method.
Suitable oral dosage forms include, for example, tablets, pills, sachets, or capsules of hard or soft gelatin, methylcellulose, or of another suitable material easily dissolved in the digestive tract. In some embodiments, suitable nontoxic solid carriers are used which include, for example, pharmaceutical grades of mannitol, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharin, talcum, cellulose, glucose, sucrose, magnesium carbonate, and the like. (See, e.g., Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy (Gennaro, 21st Ed. Mack Pub. Co., Easton, PA (2005)).
In some embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compound as described by Formula (I), Formula (Ia), or Table 1, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, is formulated for administration by injection. In some instances, the injection formulation is an aqueous formulation. In some instances, the injection formulation is a non-aqueous formulation. In some instances, the injection formulation is an oil-based formulation, such as sesame oil, or the like.
The dose of the composition comprising at least one KRAS inhibitory compound as described herein differs depending upon the subject or patient's (e.g., human) condition. In some embodiments, such factors include general health status, age, and other factors.
Pharmaceutical compositions are administered in a manner appropriate to the disease to be treated (or prevented). An appropriate dose and a suitable duration and frequency of administration will be determined by such factors as the condition of the patient, the type and severity of the patient's disease, the particular form of the active ingredient, and the method of administration. In general, an appropriate dose and treatment regimen provides the composition(s) in an amount sufficient to provide therapeutic and/or prophylactic benefit (e.g., an improved clinical outcome, such as more frequent complete or partial remissions, or longer disease-free and/or overall survival, or a lessening of symptom severity. Optimal doses are generally determined using experimental models and/or clinical trials. The optimal dose depends upon the body mass, weight, or blood volume of the patient.
Oral doses typically range from about 0.01 mg to about 1000 mg, one to four times, or more, per day.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides the use wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ia), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ib), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Ic), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (Id), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
One embodiment provides a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treatment of the human or animal body.
One embodiment provides a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in a method of treating cancer. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. In some embodiments is provided a method of treating cancer, in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. One embodiment provides the method of treating cancer wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
One embodiment provides a use of a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. One embodiment provides the use wherein the cancer is lung adenocarcinoma.
Provided herein is the method wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered orally. Provided herein is the method wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered by injection.
One embodiment provides a method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity comprising contacting the KRAS protein with a compound of Formula (I), Formula (Ia), Formula (Ib), Formula (Ic), Formula (Id), or Table 1. Another embodiment provides the method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity, wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vivo setting. Another embodiment provides the method of inhibiting KRAS protein activity, wherein the KRAS protein is contacted in an in vitro setting.
Other embodiments and uses will be apparent to one skilled in the art in light of the present disclosures. The following examples are provided merely as illustrative of various embodiments and shall not be construed to limit the invention in any way.
In some embodiments, the KRAS inhibitory compounds disclosed herein are synthesized according to the following examples. As used below, and throughout the description of the invention, the following abbreviations, unless otherwise indicated, shall be understood to have the following meanings:
Step 1: Benzyl 1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate To an ice-cooled mixture of 1,4-oxazepane (20 g, 197.73 mmol) and K2CO3 (54.65 g, 395.45 mmol) in THF (200 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added Cbz-Cl (40.47 g, 237.27 mmol) dropwise at room temperature. The ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (300 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 35% EA in PE to afford the title compound (44 g, 94% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=236.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 3.75-3.56 (m, 8H), 1.93-1.79 (m, 2H).
To a solution of benzyl 1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate (40 g, 170.00 mmol) in MeOH (200 mL) was added tetraethylammonium tosylate (25.62 g, 85.00 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was electrolysis with C (+) I C(−) electrodes at constant current 200 mA. The resulting mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 72 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted 35% EA in PE to afford a mixture of the title compounds (37 g, 82.03%) as a light-yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.53-5.09 (m, 3H), 4.12-3.20 (m, 9H), 2.72-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.24 (m, 1H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 3-methoxy-1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate and benzyl 5-methoxy-1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate (8.3 g, 31.28 mmol) in DCM (830 mL) were added DIEA (4.85 g, 37.54 mmol) and TMSOTf (8.34 g, 37.54 mmol 1.2) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 0.5 hour. The solid was filtered out, and the filter cake was washed with hexane (1660 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 42% EA in PE to afford two peaks. The first eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (Intermediate 1, 2.18 g, 29% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.96-5.74 (m, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.11-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.87 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.94 (m, 2H). The second eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (Intermediate 2, 2.52 g, 34% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.26-4.85 (m, 4H), 4.22-4.20 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.70 (m, 4H).
To a solution of Intermediate 1 (2.18 g, 9.35 mmol) in DCM (25 mL) was added ZnEt2 (24.93 mL, 24.93 mmol, 1 M in n-hexane) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours. A solution of diiodomethane (10.02 g, 37.40 mmol) in DCM (12 mL) was added to the mixture dropwise in an ice bath, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was poured into cold saturated aq. NH4C1 (100 mL), extracted with DCM (3×100 mL), washed with brine (100 mL), dried with anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 40% EA in PE to afford the title compound (1.8 g, 77% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=248.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.29-5.07 (m, 2H), 4.18-3.92 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.40 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.10 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (4 g, 16.17 mmol) in MeOH (200 mL) was added Pd/C (1.3 g, 10 wt %) under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 40 min under hydrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (1.55 g, crude used through) as a light yellow oil.
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (3.46 g, 13.70 mmol) and 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (1.55 g, crude) in DCM (40 mL) was added DIEA (5.31 g, 41.11 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour at −40° C. The mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (Intermediate 3, 4 g, crude) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=329.00, 331.00 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 3 (4 g, crude) in DMSO (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (2.47 g, 42.53 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (3.13 g, 19.44 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (50 mL), and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 20% yield for three steps) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=454.15 [M+H]+.
The mixture of 6-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (1.5 g, 3.30 mmd) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: JW-Lux Cellulose-3, 4.6×50 mm, 3 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: MeOH; Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 15% B: Back Pressure (bar): 100; RTL: 5.13 min; RT2: 7.47 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 5.13 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 4,495 mg, 33% yield) as a light yellow solid 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.10 (s, 1H), 5.36-5.23 (m, 1H), 4.68-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.72 (m, 2H, 3.55-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.36-3.22 (m, 3H), 3.13-2.99 (m, 2H), 2.43-2.17 (m, 4H), 1.99-1.70 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 1H), 0.79-0.75 (m, 1H). The second eluting peak (RT2: 7.47 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 5, 510 mg, 34% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.10 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.68-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.03-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.18 (m, 3H), 3.14-3.09 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.15 (m, 4H), 1.99-1.87 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.29 (m, 1H), 0.79-0.75 (m, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate (1 g, 5.07 mmol), benzyl(triethyl)ammonium chloride (23 mg, 101 μmol) in CHCl3 (12 mL) was added a solution of NaOH (661 mg, 16.5 mmol) in H2O (1.3 mL). The mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (0.87 g, 88% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.07-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H).
To a suspension of sodium debris (1.7 g, 76 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. A solution of tert-butyl 8,8-dichloro-4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-4-carboxylate (330 mg, 1.18 mmol) in MeOH (6 mL) and THF (6 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at 25° C. to 40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched slowly with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with saturate brine (80 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (204 mg, 82% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.52 (s, 2H), 3.22-3.13 (m, 2H), 2.21 (s, 2H), 1.43 (s, 9H), 1.41-1.31 (m, 2H), 1.00-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.68-0.61 (m, 1H), 0.25-0.19 (m, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-4-carboxylate (204 mg, 965 gmol) in HCl (2M in EtOAc, 4 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (143 mg, crude, HCl) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (245 mg, 969 μmol), DIPEA (674.80 μL, 3.87 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added 4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (143 mg, 969 μmol, HCl) at −40° C. under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the compound title compound (Intermediate 6, 253 mg, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=327.0 [M+H]+.
To a solution of azepan-2-one (40 g, 353 mmol) and (Boc)2O (84.9 g, 389 mmol) in dry THF (400 mL) was added DMAP (47.5 g, 389 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. TLC indicated that azepan-2-one was consumed completely and one new spot formed (PE/EA=3:1, Rf=0.5, color developing reagent: ninhydrin). The reaction mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (75 g, 99% yield) as an off-white oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.67-2.60 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.68 (m, 6H), 1.51 (s, 9H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-oxoazepane-1-carboxylate (68 g, 319 mmol) in THF (1500 mL) were added dropwise TMEDA (44.5 g, 383 mmol) and LDA (2 M, 191 mL) at −78° C. under N2.
The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 2 h. Diphenyl phosphorochloridate (103 g, 383 mmol) was added dropwise at −78° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h. TLC indicated that tert-butyl 2-oxoazepane-1-carboxylate was consumed completely and one new spot formed (PE/EA=5:1, R1=0.76, color developing reagent: ninhydrin). The reaction mixture was diluted with sat. NH4Cl aq. (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (85 g, 60% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.41-7.28 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.15 (m, 6H), 5.42 (t, J=2.8, 6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.93-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.14-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.73 (dd, J=5.6, 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.58-1.48 (m, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 7-((diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate (58 g, 130 mmol) in DME (600 mL) were added triphenylphosphane (2.73 g, 10.4 mmol) and Pd(OAc)2 (1.17 g, 5.21 mmol) at 25° C. under N2. TEA (39.5 g, 391 mmol) and formic acid (5.99 g, 130 mmol) in DME (400 mL) were added dropwise to the mixture at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 84° C. for 40 min under N2. TLC indicated one new spot formed (PE/EA=5:1, Rf=0.81, color developing reagent: ninhydrin). The reaction mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 7, 20 g, 78% yield) as an off-white oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.65-6.26 (m, 1H), 5.05-4.81 (m, 1H), 3.61 (s, 2H), 2.22-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.63 (m, 4H), 1.45 (s, 9H).
To a solution of Intermediate 7 (160 mg, 760 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (3 mL) was added diethylzinc (1 M in n-hexane, 1.52 mL). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. A solution of CH2I2 (815 mg, 3.04 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (1.5 mL) was added to the mixture dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with sat NH4Cl aq (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (120 mg, 75% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ3.86-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.22-2.11 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.38 (s, 11H), 0.99-0.88 (m, 3H), 0.55 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 1H)
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (120 mg, 568 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added TFA (2 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (100 mg, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (228 mg, 899 μmol) in CH2CO2 (2 mL) were added DIPEA (581 g, 783 μL) and 2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (100 mg, 899 μmol) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 8, 150 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=327.0 [M+H]+.
To a solution of Intermediate 7 (100 mg, 507 μmol) in THF (2 mL) were added NaI (760 mg, 5.07 mmol) and trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane (721 mg, 5.07 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 55° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (120 mg, 96% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.01 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.08-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.12-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.60-1.52 (m, 3H), 1.49-1.43 (m, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.71, −128.14, −149.06, −149.49.
To a solution of tert-butyl 8,8-difluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (600 mg, 2.43 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added TFA (15 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (600 mg, TFA, salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 9.89-9.38 (m, 2H), 3.67 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.41 (t, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.11 (t, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.39-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.00 (m, 3H), 1.99-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.51 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −126.76, −127.22, −148.98, −149.44.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (580 mg, 2.30 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) were added DIPEA (1.48 g, 2 mL) and 8,8-difluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (600 mg, 2.30 mmol) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1 g, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used into the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=363.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.20 (s, 1H), 4.54 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (t, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.44-3.33 (m, 1H), 2.33-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.04 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.46 (m, 1H).
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-4-(8,8-difluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1 g, 2.75 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) were added DIPEA (1.07 g, 1.44 mL) and ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (1.10 g, 6.88 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 hr. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 9, 880 mg, 62% yield over 3 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=486.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.11 (s, 1H), 5.39-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.24 (m, 2H), 4.20-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.23-2.97 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.18-2.09 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.68 (m, 6H), 1.64-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.40-1.29 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −125.11, −136.40, −138.02, −145.97, −172.16.
To a solution of NaH (3.82 g, 95.4 mmol, 60% purity) in DMF (65 mL) was added tert-butyl allylcarbamate (10 g, 63.6 mmol) in DMF (135 mL) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 minutes, and 4-bromobut-1-ene (11.38 g, 76.3 mmol) in DMF (135 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at 0° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to 25° C. and stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (100 mL) at 0° C., warmed to 25° C. and stirred at 25° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (60 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (400 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (15.6 g, 98% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.93-5.68 (m, 2H), 5.17-4.92 (m, 4K), 3.80 (s, 2H), 3.17 (s, 2H), 2.03 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.65-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H).
To a solution of tert-butyl allyl(but-3-en-1-yl)carbamate (10 g, 44.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (1500 mL) was added Grubb's II (3.77 g, 4.44 mmol) at 40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜10% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (7.1 g, 81% yield) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d δ 5.83-5.63 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.37 (m, 4H), 2.37-2.14 (m, 4H), 1.47-1.44 (m, 9H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate (500 mg, 2.53 mmol) and BnNEt3Cl (16 mg, 50.7 μmol) in CHCl3 (10 mL) was added a solution of NaOH (1.27 g, 31.7 mol) in H2O (2.43 mL) dropwise at 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 45° C. for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with sat. NH4Cl aq. (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL>×3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜7% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (780 mg, 60% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.09-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.20 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.73-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H).
To a suspension of sodium debris (1.56 g, 67.9 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added a solution of tert-butyl 8,8-dichloro-3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-3-carboxylate (250 mg, 892 μmol) in MeOH (1 mL) dropwise at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. During the addition, the temperature was controlled between 0° C. and 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h under N2 atmosphere. MeOH was slowly added dropwise until the sodium metal disappeared completely while the temperature was controlled between 25° C. and 40° C. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) slowly at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (80 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜6% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (130 mg, 69% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.69-3.40 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.10 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.49-1.39 (m, 1H), 1.02-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.71-0.60 (m, 1H), 0.22 (q, J=5.2 Hz, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-3-carboxylate (130 mg, 615 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (3 mL) was added TFA (0.5 mL, 6.73 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (138 mg, TFA salt) as a yellow gum.
To solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (139 mg, 550 μmol, 0.9 eq) and DIPEA (320 μL, 1.83 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) at −40° C. was added 3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (138 mg, 612 μmol, TFA salt). The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 15 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 10, 170 mg, 62% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=326.8 [M+H]+.
To a solution of NaOEt (7.93 g, 117 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added dropwise a solution of tert-butyl 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate (10 g, 50.7 mmol) and ethyl 2,2-dibromo-2-fluoroacetate (26.8 g, 101 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) at 0° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 12 h. TLC indicated one new spot formed (PE/EA=5:1, Rf=0.60, color developing reagent: ninhydrin). The residue was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (9 g, 58% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.02-3.79 (m, 1H), 3.03-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.07 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.58-1.42 (m, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) −127.11, −157.44.
To a suspension of sodium debris (8.59 g, 374 mmol) in THF (40 mL) was added a solution of tert-butyl 8-bromo-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (4 g, 13 mmol) in THF (20 mL) and MeOH (20 mL) at 25° C. under N2 atmosphere. During the addition, the temperature was controlled between 25° C. and 40° C. Then the suspension was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. MeOH was added dropwise till the sodium metal disappeared completely while the temperature was controlled between 25° C. and 40° C. TLC indicated two spots formed (PE:EA=10:1, Rf=0.60 with FNMR=−205 and R1=0.55 with FNMR=−232, color developing reagent: ninhydrin). The reaction mixture was quenched slowly with sat. NH4Cl aq. (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (trans mixture) (Intermediate 11, 1.2 g, 40% yield) as an off-white oil and the title compound (cis mixture) (Intermediate 12, 900 mg, 30% yield) as an off-white oil. Spectra for Intermediate 11: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 5=4.44 (s, 1H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 2.81 (dd, J=9.2, 18.8 Hz, 2H), 2.37-2.20 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.39 (m, 12H), 1.13-0.95 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −205.16. Spectra for Intermediate 12: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.59-4.23 (m, 1H), 3.95 (s, 1H), 3.02-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.42 (s, 1H), 1.95-1.86 (m, 1H) 1.84-1.67 (m, 3H), 1.63-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.14-1.03 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −233.29.
To a solution of tert-butyl 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (500 mg, 568 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added TFA (5 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The residue was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (500 mg, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (586 mg, 2.32 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) were added DIPEA (1.5 g, 2.02 mL) and 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane TFA salt (trans mixture) (500 mg, 2.32 mmol, TFA salt) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 13, 200 mg, 25% yield, SFC peak 1: 1.126 min) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 14, 200 mg, 25% yield, SFC peak 2: 1.546 min) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Intermediate 13: MS: m/z=345.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.31 (s, 1H), 4.60 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.23-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.28 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.35 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.85-1.72 (m, 1H), 1.64-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.12-0.94 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −132.27, −203.94, −203.97. Spectra for Intermediate 14: MS: m/z=345.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.30 (s, 1H), 4.60 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.23-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.79-3.61 (m, 1H), 3.44-3.27 (m, 1H), 2.48-2.36 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.89 (m, 3H), 1.85-1.72 (m, 1H), 1.66-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.13-0.94 (m, 1H) 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −132.29, −203.891, −203.951.
To a solution of tert-butyl 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (cis mixture) (500 mg, 2.18 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added TFA (486 μL, 6.54 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (cis mixture, TFA salt) (280 mg, TFA salt) as a colorless oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (547 mg, 2.17 mmol) in CH2CO2 (10 mL) were added DIPEA (2.27 mL, 13.0 mmol) and 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane TFA salt (cis mixture) (280 mg, 2.17 mmol, TFA salt) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (15 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give a mixture. The mixture was separated by SFC: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IK (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-i-PrOH (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 15, 150 mg, 20% yield over 2 steps, SFC Peak1: 1.898 min) as a white solid and the title compound (Intermediate 16, 150 mg, 20% yield over 2 steps, SFC Peak2: 2.263 min) as a white solid. Spectra for Intermediate 15: MS: m/z=344.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.62 (s, 1H), 5.10-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.68-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.46 (t, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 2.03-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.68-1.56 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.21 (m, 1H). Spectra for Intermediate 16: MS: m/z=344.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.62 (s, 1H), 5.06-4.85 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.70-3.61 (m, 1H), 3.46 (t, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 2.03-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.22 (m, 1H).
To a stirred solution of ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (500 mg, 3.141 mmol) and RuCl3·H2O (35.40 mg, 0.157 mmol) in CCl4 (4 mL), MeCN (4 mL) and H2O (6 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NaIO4 (2686.99 mg, 12.564 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2 (25% AcOH)/MeOH (5:1) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 36% yield) as a brown-yellow semi-solid. MS: m/z=174.10 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of (2R,7aS)-2-fluoro-hexahydropyrrolizine-7a-carboxylic acid (200 mg, 1.155 mmol) in Me-THF (2 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added LiAlD4 (2.43 mL, 2.425 mmol, 1M in THF) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and quenched with MeOH (5 mL) in an ice bath. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 1-20% methanol in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (Intermediate 17, 100 mg, 53% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=162.15 [M+H]+.
To an ice cooled mixture of (3,4-difluorophenyl)acetic acid (7 g, 40.667 mmol), DMAP (5.47 g, 44.734 mmol) and Meldrum's acid (5.86 g, 40.667 mmol) in DCM (71.79 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added DCC (9.23 g, 44.734 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. with an ice bath for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with DCM (3×100 mL). The resulting mixture was washed with 1 M NaHSO4 (3×100 mL) and brine (3×100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (8 g, crude used through) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=297.10 [M−H]−.
A solution 5-(2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)acetyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (8 g, crude) in t-BuOH (80 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was heated at 88° C. for 5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-15% EA in PE to afford the title compound (7 g, 65% yield for two steps) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=269.05 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ7.26-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.93-6.91 (m, 1H), 3.80 (s, 2H), 3.40 (s, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H).
To an ice cooled solution of tert-butyl 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3-oxobutanoate (7 g, 25.899 mmol) in DCM (70 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added TFA (70 mL, 863.994 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was co-evaporated with toluene (70 mL×6) to give the title compound (6 g, crude used through) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=213.00 [M−H]−.
A solution of 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid (6 g, crude) in CF3SO3H (180 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with EtOAc (800 mL), washed with water (4×300 mL) and brine (400 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-50% EA in PE to afford the title compound (1.7 g, 34% yield for two steps) as a black oil. MS: m/z=195.10 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.35 (s, 1H), 9.71 (s, 1H), 7.78-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.58 (m, 1H), 6.62-6.53 (m, 2H).
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoronaphthalene-1,3-diol (520 mg, 2.65 mmol) and (2-bromoethynyl)triisopropylsilane (761.91 mg, 2.91 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (6 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2]2 (162.34 mg, 0.26 mmol) and KOAc (520.35 mg, 5.30 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated at 110° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-50% EA in PE to afford the title compound (600 mg, 60% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=377.00 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diol (1.8 g, 4.781 mmol) in DCM (18 mL) were added DIEA (3.7 g, 28.686 mmol) and Tf2O (4.4 g, 14.343 mmol) at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with aq. NaHCO3 (50 mL), extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL), washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (3 g, crude used through) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=638.95 [M−H]−.
To a stirred mixture of 6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (3 g, crude), Pd2(dba)3 (428.83 mg, 0.468 mmol), XantPhos (812.90 mg, 1.405 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (3051.55 mg, 9.366 mmol) in toluene (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added diphenylmethanimine (933.59 mg, 5.151 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (3 g, 93% yield for two steps) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=672.20 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (2 g, 2.977 mmol) and 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (B2Pin2, 1.512 g, 5.954 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KOAc (876.53 mg, 8.931 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2·CH2Cl2 (12.13 mg, 0.015 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford the title compound (Intermediate 18, 1.2 g, 62% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=650.65 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.86-7.83 (m, 1H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.19-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.08 (m, 1H), 1.27 (s, 12H), 1.13-1.07 (m, 21H).
To a solution of 7-fluoronaphthalene-1,3-diol (50 g, 281 mmol) and 2-bromoethynyl(triisopropyl)silane (77 g, 295 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (334 mL) were added KOAc (55.1 g, 561 mmol) and dichlororuthenium:1-isopropyl-4-methyl-benzene (17.2 g, 28.1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (70 g, 194 mmol, 69% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=359.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 7.59 (dd, J=5.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.62 (m, 2H), 1.21-1.15 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −112.51.
To a solution of 7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diol (140 g, 390 mmol) and DIPEA (408 mL, 2.34 mol) in CH2Cl2 (3.5 L) was added Tf2O (258 ml, 1.56 mol) dropwise under N2 atmosphere at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere for 2 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between CH2Cl2 (500 mL) and H2O (2 L). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (500 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜3% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (218 g, 340 mmol, 87% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.87 (dd, J=5.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.47 (m, 2H), 1.26-1.21 (m, 3H), 1.19-1.15 (m, 18H).
A mixture of 7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diylbis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (94 g, 151 mmol), diphenylmethanimine (54.7 g, 302 mmol, 50.7 mL), (5-diphenylphosphanyl-9,9-dimethyl-xanthen-4-yl)-diphenyl-phosphane (17.5 g, 30.2 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (6.91 g, 7.55 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (148 g, 453 mmol) in toluene (1800 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. under N2 atmosphere for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜3% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the crude product (80 g) as a brown solid. The crude was triturated with MeOH (150 mL) at 25° C. for 20 min and filtered. The filter cake was dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (70 g, 94.2 mmol, 62% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=654.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.78 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.57-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.48-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.27 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.01 (m, 4H), 1.22-1.13 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −71.40, −104.22.
A mixture of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (50 g, 76.5 mmol), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (39 g, 153 mmol), KOAc (30 g, 306 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (11.2 g, 15.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (600 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. under N2 atmosphere for 16 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜100% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 19, 9 g, 14.3 mmol, 19% yield) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 20, 10 g, 21.4 mmol, 28% yield) as a brown oil. Spectra for Intermediate 19: MS: m/z=632.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.86-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.60-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.42 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.22-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.10 (m, 1H), 1.27 (s, 12H), 1.14-1.08 (m, 21H), 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −106.71. Spectra for Intermediate 20. MS: m/z=468.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.67-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.27 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.89 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.48 (s, 2H), 1.33 (s, 12H), 1.17-1.11 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −112.20.
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 2 (5 g, 21.43 mmol) and NaI (1.61 g, 10.71 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane (12.19 g, 85.74 mmol) dropwise at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (5.1 g, 83% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=284.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.35-4.29 (m, 1H), 4.16 (d, J=14.4 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 3.60-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.23 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.17 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −125.47-−126.24 (m, 1F), −147.36-−148.73 (m, 1F).
A solution of benzyl 8,8-difluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (2.3 g, 8.11 mmol) in 33 wt % HBr in AcOH (23 mL) was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with hexane (3×50 mL) to afford the compound (1.5 g, crude used through) as a light yellow solid.
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2.54 g, 10.05 mmol) and 8,8-difluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octanehydrobromide (1.5 g, crude) in DCM (40 mL) was added DIEA (3.90 g, 30.17 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (1: 1) to afford the title compound (1.9 g 51% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=365.05, 367.05 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 2-{2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}-8,8-difluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (1.9 g, 5.20 mmol) in DMSO (40 mL) was added KF (604.61 mg, 10.40 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL), extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (1: 1) to afford the title compound (1.6 g, 88% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=349.10 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled stirred mixture of Intermediate 17 (443.86 mg, 2.75 mmol) in THF (8 mL) was added NaH (110.12 mg, 2.75 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred an ice bath for 30 min. To the above mixture was added 2-(7-chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8,8-difluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (800 mg 2.29 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with saturated aq. NH4Cl (50 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (480 mg, 42% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=490.35 [M+H]+.
2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8,8-difluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (480 mg, 0.98 mmol) was separated by Prep-CHIRAL-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IF 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30% B; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1: 8.655 min; RT2: 11.221 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 8.655 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 21, 180 mg, 37% yield, structure tentatively assigned) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=490.15 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 11.221 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 22, 90 mg, 18% yield, structure tentatively assigned) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=490.15 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 1 (5.0 g, 21.45 mmol) and TBAI (1.62 g, 4.40 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) were added 50% aq. NaOH (50 mL) and dibromofluoromethane (12.35 g, 64.35 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with iced water (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-30% EA in PE to afford the title compound (2.6 g, 35% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. MS: m/z=361.10, 363.10 [M+NH4]4.
To a stirred mixture of benzyl 8-bromo-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicydo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (2.6 g, 7.58 mmol) in EtOH (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added NH4Cl (2.10 g, 68.22 mmol) and Zn (2.53 g, 68.22 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 10° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford two mixtures. The first eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (trans mixture, F-NMR=−211) (233 mg, 12% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.32-7.24 (m, 5H), 5.16-5.12 (m, 2H), 4.66-4.55 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.65 (m, 4H), 3.00-2.90 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.80 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.48 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −211.30 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (cis mixture, F-NMR=−239) (1.0 g, 50% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −239.8 (s, 1F)
A solution of benzyl 8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (trans mixture) (233 mg, 1.78 mmol) in 33 wt/o HBr in AcOH (2 mL) was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with hexane (3×8 mL) to afford the title compound (trans mixture, HBr salt) (Intermediate 23, 130 mg, crude used through) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=132.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Deuterium Oxide) δ 5.13-4.93 (m, 1H), 4.14-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.72 (m, 1H), 3.48-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.24 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.88 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Deuterium Oxide) δ −211.86 (s, 1F).
A solution of benzyl 8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (cis mixture)(1.00 g, 7.63 mmol) in 33 wt % HBr in AcOH (10 mL) was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with hexane (3×20 mL) to afford the title compound (cis mixture) (Intermediate 24, 600 mg, HBr salt, crude used through) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=132.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Deuterium Oxide)S 4.85-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.14-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.35 (m, 3H), 2.94-2.89 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.99 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Deuterium Oxide) δ −240.77 (s, 1F)
A solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (481 mg, 1.90 mmol) and 4 A molecular sieves in DCM (34 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 30 min, and then DIEA (738.77 mg, 5.71 mmol) and Intermediate 24 (340 mg, crude) were added at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (cis mixture) (530 mg, 80% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=347.00, 349.00 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (cis mixture) (460 mg, 1.32 mmol) in DMSO (28 mL) was added KF (153.97 mg, 2.65 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (cis mixture) (180 mg, 41% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=330.65 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled stirred mixture of Intermediate 17 (105.30 mg, 0.65 mmol) in THF (18 mL) was added NaH (26.12 mg, 0.65 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring in an ice bath for 30 min, Intermediate 17 (cis mixture) (180 mg, 0.54 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (100 mL), extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (cis mixture) (100 mg, 38% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=471.80 [M+H]+.
6-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (cis mixture) (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) was separated by Prep-CHIRAL-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SZ 250×20 mm, 5 m; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1:10.147 min; RT2: 15.476 min. The first eluting peak (RT1:10.147 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 25, 40 mg, 40% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.20 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 15.476 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 26, 40 mg, 40% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.20 [M+H]+.
A solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (260 mg, 1.03 mmol) and 4 A molecular sieves in DCM (13 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 30 min, and then DIEA (399.34 mg, 3.09 mmol) and Intermediate 23 (trans mixture)(130 mg, crude) were added at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (160 mg, 44% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=346.95, 348.95 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture)(250 mg, 0.72 mmol) in DMSO (25 mL) was added KF (83.68 mg, 1.44 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL), extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (100 mg, 41% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.00 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled stirred mixture of Intermediate 17 (58.50 mg, 0.36 mmol) in THF (9 mL) was added NaH (14.51 mg, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring with an ice bath for 30 min, 6-(7-chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (100 mg, 0.30 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for an hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (65 mg, 45% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.10 [M+H]+.
6-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (65 mg, 0.14 mmol) was separated by Prep-CHIRAL-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IF, 2*25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2M NH3-MeOH), Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 m/min; Gradient: isocratic 25; Wave Length: 220/254 nm; RT1: 14.707 min; RT2: 18.946 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 14.707 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 27, 26 mg, 40% yield) as a light yellow solid. The second eluting peak (RT2: 18.946 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 28, 27 mg, 41% yield) as a light yellow solid.
To an ice-cooled solution of 1,4-oxazepan-5-one (30 g, 260.57 mmol) in DMF (300 mL) was added NaH (12.51 g, 312.68 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring with an ice bath for 15 min, PMBCl (44.89 g, 286.63 mmol) was added dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (1000 mL) and extracted with EA (4×800 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (800 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 4% MeOH in DCM to the title compound (52 g, 84% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.21-7.16 (m, 2H), 6.91-6.86 (m, 2H), 4.44 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.66-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.38 (m, 4H), 2.73-2.67 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of 4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,4-oxazepan-5-one (24 g, 102.00 mmol) in THF (240 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added LiAlD4 (306.01 mL, 306.01 mmol, 1 M in THF) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with water (11.6 mL), 15% aq. NaOH (34.8 mL) and water (11.6 mL) with an ice bath. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 min, then filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 3% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (18.9 g, 82% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ7.26-7.24 (m, 2H), 6.88-6.84 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.76 (m, 5H), 3.74-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.60 (s, 2H), 2.68-2.63 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.86 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of 4-(4-methoxybenzyl)-1,4-oxazepane-5,5-d2 (18.9 g, 84.63 mmol) in DCE (380 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added 1-chloroethyl carbonochloridate (30.25 g, 211.59 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 85° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (190 mL) and heated at 65° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and HCl (4 Nin 1,4-dioxane, 21.16 mL, 84.64 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with Et2O (3×50 mL) to afford the title compound (11.2 g, crude) as a yellow solid.
To an ice-cooled mixture of 1,4-oxazepane-5,5-d2 hydrochloride (10 g, 71.62 mmol) and K2CO3 (27.77 g, 214.87 mmol) in THF (100 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added Cbz-Cl (14.66 g, 85.95 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 35% EA in PE to afford benzyl 1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate-5,5-d2 (13 g, 76% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.37-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 3.81-3.69 (m, 4H), 3.62-3.56 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.86 (m, 2H).
To a solution of benzyl 1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate-5,5-d2 (13 g, 54.78 mmol) in MeOH (150 mL) was added tetraethylammonium tosylate (8.26 g, 27.39 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was electrolyzed at room temperature for 20 hours using C (+)/C(−) electrodes at constant current 200 mA. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted 35% EA in PE to afford the title compounds (12 g, 82% yield) as a light-yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ crude H-NMR showed two isomers.
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 3-methoxy-1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate-5,5-d2 & benzyl 5-methoxy-1,4-oxazepane-4-carboxylate-5-d (11.7 g, 43.76 mmol) in DCM (120 mL) were added DIEA (5.26 g, 40.66 mmol) and TMSOTf (8.34 g, 37.54 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min, quenched with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (100 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 42% EA in PE to afford two isomers. The first eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (5.0 g, 48% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.94-5.74 (m, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.10-4.07 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.96 (m, 2H).
To a solution of benzyl 6,7-dihydro-1,4-oxazepine-4 (5H)-carboxylate-5,5-d2 (5.0 g, 21.25 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was added ZnEt2 (53.13 mL, 53.13 mmol, 1 M in n-hexane) at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 0.5 hour, a solution of CH2I2 (22.77 g, 85.00 mmol) in DCM (12 mL) was added to the mixture dropwise with an ice bath. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was poured into cold sat. aq. NH4Cl (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried with anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 35% EA in PE to afford the title compound (4.0 g, 75% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=250.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.20-5.10 (m, 2H), 3.97-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.42 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.26-1.10 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate-5,5-d2 (2 g, 8.02 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) was added Pd/C (667 mg, 10 wt %) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 40 min under hydrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (580 mg, crude used through) as a light yellow oil.
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.27 g, 5.03 mmol) and 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-5,5-d2 (580 mg, crude) in DCM (13 mL) was added DIEA (1.95 g, 15.10 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (1.1 g, crude used through) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.10, 333.10 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-5,5-d2 (1.1 g, 3.32 mmol) in DMSO (1 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (675.40 mg, 11.62 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (856.79 mg, 5.31 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (60 mL), and extracted with DCM (3×60 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×50 m L), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (670 mg, 29% yield for two steps) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=456.30 [M+H]+.
Step 11: (1S,7R)-6-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-5,5-d2 & (1R,7S)-6-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-5,5-d2
6-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-5,5-d (900 mg, 1.97 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: Enantiocel C9-5, 30×250 mm, 5.0 um; Mobile Phase A: CO2, Mobile Phase B: IPA; Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 50% B: Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1: 3.9 min; RT2: 6.4 min; Sample Solvent: MeOH:DCM=2:1. The first eluting peak (RT1: 3.9 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 29, 350 mg, 38% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=456.30 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 6.4 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 30, 350 mg, 38% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=456.30 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 2 (2.0 g, 8.58 mmol) and TBAI (0.65 g, 1.76 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added 33 wt % aq. NaOH solution (20 mL) and dibromofluoromethane (4.94 g, 25.74 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with iced water (50 mL), extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-30% EA in PE to afford the title compound (2.4 g, 82% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. MS: m/z=361.10, 363.10 [M+NH4]+.
To a stirred mixture of benzyl 8-bromo-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicydo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (2.4 g, 7.00 mmol) in EtOH (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added NH4Cl (3.37 g, 63.00 mmol) and Zn (4.12 g, 63.00 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 70° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford two mixtures. The first eluting mixtures were collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (trans mixture) (Intermediate 31, 700 mg, 38% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. MS: m/z=283.20 [M+NH4]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.32 (m, 5H), 5.30-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.72-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.80 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.25-3.14 (m, 3H), 2.05-1.92 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −207.85 (s, 1F). The second eluting mixtures were collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (cis mixture) (Intermediate 32, 360 mg, 19% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=283.20 [M+NH4]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.67-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.33-4.26 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.14 (m, 1H) 4.02-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.69-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.37-3.29 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.72 (m, 1H) 1.64-1.51 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −232.23 (s, 1F).
Intermediate 31 (trans mixture) (2.6 g, 9.81 mmol) in 33 wt % HBr in AcOH (26 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was trituration with hexane (3×50 mL) to afford the title compound (trans mixture, HBr salt)(1.9 g, crude used through) as a light yellow solid.
To a stirred solution of 8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane hydrobromide (trans mixture) (600 mg, crude) and 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1154.94 mg, 4.57 mmol) in DCM (11 mL) was added DIEA (1773.88 mg, 13.72 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (800 mg, 50% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=347.10, 349.10 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture)(800 mg, 2.30 mmol) in DMSO (8 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (468.59 mg, 8.06 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (594.43 mg, 3.68 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (400 mg, 36% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.25 [M+H]+.
Step 4: (1R,7R,8R)-2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane & (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane
2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (400 mg, 0.84 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: (S, S)-Whelk-O 1 5 μm Kromasil, 3×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: MeCN:MeOH=1:1 (1% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 50% B; Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1: 3.3 min; RT2: 6.1 min; Sample Solvent: MeOH. The first eluting peak (RT1: 3.3 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 33, 150 mg, 37%) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.21 (s, 1H), 5.41-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.55 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.79 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.15 (m, 3H), 3.05-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.40-1.74 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −134.22 (s, 1F), −173.15 (s, 1F), −207.66 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 6.1 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 34, 200 mg, 50%) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ9.22 (s, 1H), 5.37-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.68-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.02-3.81 (m, 3H), 3.71-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.12 (m, 3H), 3.05-2.91 (m, 1H), 2.40-1.77 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −134.20 (s, 1F), −173.11 (s, 1F), −207.61 (s, 1F).
A solution of Intermediate 32 (600 mg, 2.26 mmol) in 33 wt % HBr in AcOH (6 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by trituration with hexane (3×50 mL) to afford the title compound (cis mixture, HBr salt) (470 mg, crude used through) as a light yellow solid.
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (866.20 mg, 3.43 mmol) and 8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane hydrobromide (cis mixture) (450 mg, crude) in DCM (18 mL) was added DIEA (1.33 g, 10.29 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (1: 1) to afford the title compound (cis mixture) (260 mg, 21% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=347.05, 349.05 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (cis mixture) (250 mg, 0.72 mmol) in DMSO (2.5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (146.43 mg, 2.52 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (185.76 mg, 1.15 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (20 mL), extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford 2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (cis mixture) (100 mg, 29% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.30 [M+H]+.
Step 4: (1R,7R,8S)-2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane & (1S,7S,8R)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane 2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (cis mixture) (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) was separated by Prep-CHIRAL-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IF, 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH), Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 20%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1: 14.255 min; RT2: 16.335 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 14.225 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 35, 35 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=471.85 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 16.335 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 36, 35 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=471.80 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2 g, 7.92 mmol) and 2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane hydrochloride (1.07 g, 7.92 mmol) in DCM (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added DIEA (3.07 g, 23.76 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (150 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 5% methanol in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (2 g, 80% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=314.95, 316.95 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 5-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (2 g, 6.34 mmol) in DMSO (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added KF (0.66 g, 11.42 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (300 mL), and washed with brine (3×80 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 5% methanol in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 79% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=299.00 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 17 (0.97 g, 6.02 mmol) in THF (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NaH (0.24 g, 6.02 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil). After stirring in an ice bath for 0.5 hours, 5-(7-chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (1.5 g, 5.02 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with saturated aq. NH4Cl (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 5% B-95% B in 40 min, 57% B hold 3 mins; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector UV: 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (500 mg, 22% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=440.25 [M+H]+.
Step 4: (1R,6S)-5-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-5-azabicydo[4.1.0]heptane. & (1S,6R)-5-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane 5-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (500 mg, 1.13 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-HPLC with following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IF, 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: MTBE (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH)-HPLC; Mobile Phase B: EtOH-HPLC; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30%; Detected: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1: 7.032 min; RT2: 8.72 min. The first eluting isomer (RT1: 7.032 min) was concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Intermediate 37, 150 mg, 30% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=440.20 [M+H]+. The second eluting isomer (RT2: 8.72 min) was concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Intermediate 38, 190 mg, 38% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=440.15 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.0 g, 3.54 mmol, refer to Intermediate 132 for detail procedures) and 2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (0.40 g, 3.54 mmol, refer to Intermediate 3 for detail procedures) in DCM (20 mL) was added DIEA (0.92 g, 7.08 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric acid solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (0.9 g, crude used through) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=359.10, 361.10 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (0.9 g, crude) in DMSO (9 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (0.51 g, 8.77 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (0.65 g, 4.01 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL), extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (440 mg, 25% yield for two steps) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=484.20 [M+H]+.
Step 3: (1R,7S)-6-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane & (1S,7R)-6-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane 6-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (440 mg, 0.81 mmol) was separated by Prep-CHIRAL-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IF 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hexane (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH), Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30% B; Detector: UV 220 nm & 254 nm; RT1: 10.889 min; RT2: 14.542 min. The first eluting peak (RT1:10.889 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 39, 120 mg, 30% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=484.25[M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 14.542 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 40, 120 mg, 30% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=484.2[M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled mixture of morpholine (5 g, 57.39 mmol) and K2CO3 (23.80 g, 172.17 mmol) in THF (50 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added CbzCl (11.75 g, 68.86 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (500 mL) and extracted with EA (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 35% EA in PE to afford the title compound (11 g, 86% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 7.39-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 3.66-3.49 (m, 8H).
To a solution of benzyl morpholine-4-carboxylate (10 g, 45.19 mmol) in MeOH (200 mL) was added tetraethylammonium tosylate (6.81 g, 22.59 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was electrolyzed at 20° C. for 28 hours using C (+)/C(−) electrodes at constant current 200 mA. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted 35% EA in PE to afford the title compound (8 g, 70% yield) as a light-yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 5.34-5.04 (m, 3H), 4.20-3.16 (m, 10H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 3-methoxymorpholine-4-carboxylate (8 g, 31.83 mmol) in DCM (90 mL) were added DIEA (5.35 g, 41.38 mmol) and TMSOTf (8.49 g, 38.20 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 0.5 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with hexane (200 mL), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 42% EA in PE to afford the title compound (5 g, 71% yield). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.57-7.32 (m, 5H), 6.34-6.20 (m, 1H), 6.03-5.75 (m, 1H), 5.19 (d, J=4.0 Hz, 2H), 4.10-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.73 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-oxazine-4-carboxylate (5 g, 22.80 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) were added NaOH (25 mL, 50% aq.) and dibromofluoromethane (13124.32 mg, 68.41 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (70 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 38% EA in PE to afford the title compound (6 g, 79% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.33 (m, 5H), 5.31-5.19 (m, 2H), 4.26-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.29 (m, 3H).
To a stirred solution of benzyl 7-bromo-7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-5-carboxylate (5 g, 15.14 mmol) and NH4C (7290.71 mg, 136.29 mmol) in EtOH (23 mL) was added Zn (8911.32 mg, 136.29 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 10° C. for 20 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 43% EA in PE to give two mixtures. The first eluting peak was concentrated to give the title compound (trans mixture) (Intermediate 41, 2.02 g, 53% yield) as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ7.42-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.28-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.59-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.34-3.19 (m, 3H). 19F-NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −215.72-−216.69 (m, F). The second eluting peak was concentrated to give the title compound (cis mixture) (Intermediate 42, 1.28 g, 33% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 5.30-5.17 (m, 2H), 4.45-4.19 (m, 1H), 3.94-3.79 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.30 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 1H). 19F-NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) 8-240.93-−242.11 (m, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 41 (2.0 g, 7.96 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) was added Pd/C (771.01 mg, 10% wt) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 40 min under hydrogen atmosphere using a hydrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was filtered through a Celite pad and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (trans mixture)(750 mg, 80% yield, assumed 100% purity) as a light yellow oil.
To a stirred solution of 7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (trans mixture) (750 mg, crude) and 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3d]pyrimidine (1616.57 mg, 6.40 mmol) in DCM (16 mL) was added DIEA (2482.91 mg, 19.21 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×60 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (1:1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (1.1 g, 51% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=332.65 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 5-(2,7-Dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (trans mixture)(1.1 g, 3.30 mmol) in DMSO (11 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (671.45 mg, 11.55 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (532.36 mg, 3.30 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (80 mL), and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (trans mixture) (600 mg, 39% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m: =457.80 [M+H]+.
Step 3: (1S,6R,7S)-5-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane & (1R,6S,7R)-5-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane 5-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1/H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-7-fluoro-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (trans mixture)(600 mg, 1.31 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC Column: CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SJ, 3×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: IPA (0.1% DEA); Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 45% B; Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1: 2.8 min; RT2: 4.7 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 2.8 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 43, 110 mg, 18% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=458.20 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 4.7 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 44, 110 mg, 18% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=458.20 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 1-bromo-2,4,5-trifluorobenzene (1.0 g, 4.74 mmol) in anhydrous Et2O (10 mL) was added n-BuLi (2.5 M in n-hexane, 2.27 mL, 5.69 mmol) dropwise at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 0.5 hours. To the above mixture was added furan (3.2 g, 47.40 mmol) at −78° C., then stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours and additional 16 hours at room temperature. The resulting mixture was quenched with water (20 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with EA/PE (1/5) to afford the title compound (300 mg, 34% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=180.95 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3CN) δ7.21-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.69 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, CD3CN) δ −144.99 (s, 2F).
To an ice-cooled solution of 6,7-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-1,4-epoxynaphthalene (1.3 g, 7.22 mmol) in anhydrous DCM (15 mL) was added boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (1.07 g, 7.58 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: column: C-18; Mobile phase A: Water; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 10% B to 50% B in 20 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated, and then lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (1.0 g 76% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=179.04 [M−H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.96-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.37 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.78 (m, 1H), 5.24 (bs, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −136.83-−137.48 (m, 2F).
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoronaphthalen-1-ol (1.0 g, 5.55 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) were added dichloro(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) dimer (336.80 mg, 0.55 mmol), (2-bromoethynyl)triisopropylsilane (1.52 g, 5.83 mmol) and KOAc (1.08 g, 11.10 mmol) at room temperature under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with EA/PE (1/5) to afford the title compound (1.3 g, 65% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=359.10 [M−H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.98 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.00-6.97 (m, 1H), 1.29-1.16 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −131.53-−131.67 (m, 1F), −137.55-−137.63 (m, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-ol (1.57 g, 4.36 mmol) in DCM (16 mL) were added N-ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (2.25 g, 17.44 mmol) and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (1.84 g, 6.54 mmol) at −40° C. under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with saturated aq. NaHCO3 (80 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-30% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to afford the title compound (1.6 g, 0.65 mmol, 76% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.79-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.46 (m, 3H), 1.25-1.15 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −71.20 (s, 3F), −124.63-−124.71 (d, 1F), −134.16-−134.24 (d, 1F).
To a stirred mixture of 6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (2.2 g, 4.46 mmol) and 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (3.40 g, 13.39 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (44 mL) were added Pd(dppf)Cl2·CH2Cl2 (363.83 mg, 0.44 mmol) and KOAc (1.75 g, 17.86 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to afford the title compound (Intermediate 45, 1.2 g, 57% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.78-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.42 (m, 2H), 1.43 (s, 12H), 1.27-1.13 (m, 21H).
To a stirred solution of 7-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (3.5 g, 16.58 mmol) and TBAB (534.5 mg, 1.65 mmol) in toluene (40 mL) was added (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (10.1 g, 49.74 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 16 hours. To the above solution was added TBAF (1 M in THF, 3.31 mL, 3.31 mmol) at room temperature, and then the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (80 mL) and brine (80 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (2.8 g, 70% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=238.65, 240.65 [M−H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.11-10.10 (m, 1H), 7.90-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.24 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −135.81-−136.21 (m, 1F).
To a solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoronaphthalen-1-ol (1.5 g, 6.22 mmol) in acetone (20 mL) were added K2CO3 (1.28 g, 9.33 mmol) and iodomethane-d; (1.35 g, 9.33 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 93% yield) as a yellow semi-solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.02-7.99 (m, 1H), 7.90-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −129.64 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoro-1-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene (500 mg, 1.93 mmol) and 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (983.86 mg, 3.87 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) were added Pd(dppf)Cl2·DCM (155.16 mg, 0.19 mmol) and KOAc (570.29 mg, 5.811 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (7: 1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 46, 510 mg, 86% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.96-7.93 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 3H), 1.37 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −132.64 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (30 g, 117 mmol) in toluene (400 mL) was added AlCl3 (39.2 g, 293 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hr. After the reaction was cooled to 25° C., the mixture was poured into cold water (500 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (27.3 g, yield: 92%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=240.8, 242.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.67 (br s, 1H), 6.96 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 2.86 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 2.55-2.51 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.87 (m, 2H).
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (27.3 g, 113 mmol) in DMA (300 mL) was added NaOH (13.5 g, 339 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 hr. 2-Bromo-2-methylpropanamide (56.4 g, 339 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 16 hr. Then NaOH (45.2 g, 1.13 mol) was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hr. Then H2O (170 mL, 9.44 mol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for another 2 hr. After the reaction was cooled to 25° C., the mixture was diluted with H2O (400 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with H2O (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜50% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (30 g, yield: 68%) was obtained as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=239.9, 241.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.73 (s, 1H), 6.36 (s, 1H), 6.22 (br s, 2H), 2.77-2.73 (m, 2H), 2.43 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 1.90-1.85 (m, 2H).
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (30 g, 124 mmol) in THF (500 mL) were added DMAP (1.53 g, 12.4 mmol) and Boc2O (86 mL, 374 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 16 hr. The mixture was diluted with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with H2O (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜5% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (16.2 g, yield: 28%) was obtained as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=461.9, 463.9 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.47 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.02-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.42 (s, 18H).
To a solution of tert-butyl N-(8-bromo-1-oxo-tetralin-6-yl)-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-carbamate (5 g, 11.3 mmol) in THF (80 mL) was added NaH (908 mg, 22.7 mmol, 60% purity in oil) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr. Then HCOOEt (8 mL, 99.4 mmol) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred at 45° C. for 3 hr. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH4Cl (30 mL) at 0° C. The resulting mixture was carefully neutralized with HCl (3 M) and the pH was adjusted to about 7. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (5 g, crude) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=367.9, 369.9 [M−100+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.86-9.73 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.36 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.72 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.50 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 18H).
To a solution of tert-butyl N-[(2E)-8-bromo-2-(hydroxymethylene)-1-oxo-tetralin-6-yl]-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-carbamate (5.5 g, 11.7 mmol) in AcOH (50 mL) was added NH2OH·HCl (1.63 g, 23.4 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hr. The pH of the reaction was adjusted to about 7 with saturated NaHCO3. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (4 g, crude) was obtained as a brown solid. MS: m/z=264.8, 266.8 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 9-bromo-4,5-dihydronaphtho[2,1-d]isoxazol-7-amine (4 g, 7.54 mmol) in THF (30 mL) was added MeONa (1.63 g, 30.1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr.
The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to about 7 with HCl (1M). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (40 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL×2) and dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜70% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (1.7 g, yield: 42% for three steps) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=264.8, 266.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.79 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (s, 2H), 6.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.23 (m, 1H), 2.97-2.87 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.14 (m, 1H).
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carbonitrile (1.7 g, 6.41 mmol) in ACN (90 mL) was added PyBr3 (2.26 g, 7.05 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 0.5 hrs. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (2.2 g crude) was obtained as a brown solid. MS: m/z=342.6, 344.6, 346.6[M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-amino-2,8-dibromo-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carbonitrile (2.2 g, 6.40 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) was added LiBr (1.22 g, 14 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hr. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (320 mg, yield: 18% for two steps) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=262.8, 264.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.66 (br s, 1H), 7.31-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.12 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.03 (br s, 2H).
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-1-hydroxy-2-naphthonitrile (300 mg, 1.14 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added K2CO3 (315 mg, 2.28 mmol) and CD3I (85.2 mL, 1.37 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-17% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (267 mg, yield: 78%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=279.8, 281.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.47-7.38 (m, 3H), 6.86 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (br s, 2H).
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-1-(methoxy-d3)-2-naphthonitrile (257 mg, 917 μmol) and 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (349 mg, 1.38 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) were added Cy3PPdG3 (67.4 mg, 92 μmol) and KOAc (270 mg, 2.75 mmol). The mixture was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hr under N2. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 100% CH2Cl2), the title compound (Intermediate 47, 145 mg, yield: 46%) was obtained. MS: m/z=328.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.37 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.99 (br s, 2H), 1.35 (s, 12H).
To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-hydroxybenzonitrile (7 g, 32.4 mmol) in MeCN (70 mL) were added K2CO1 (8.9 g, 64.8 mmol) and CD3I (9.2 g, 64.8 mmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hr under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (7 g, yield: 93%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=232.9, 234.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.48 (dd, J=8.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −106.22.
To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-(methoxy-d2)benzonitrile (10 g, 42.9 mmol) and 2-allyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (8.6 g, 51.5 mmol) in THF (750 mL) were added Pd(PPh3)4 (5.0 g, 4.3 mmol) and CsF (20.0 g, 129 mmol). The mixture was degassed and purged with N2 three times and stirred at 75° C. for 16 hr under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-5% of EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (5.77 g, yield: 69%) was obtained as an off white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-dt) δ6.97 (s, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 6.02-5.90 (m, 1H), 5.20-5.04 (m, 2H), 3.45 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −108.36.
To a solution of 4-allyl-2-fluoro-6-(methoxy-d3)benzonitrile (5 g, 25.7 mmol) in ACN (100 mL), H2O (150 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL) was added RuCl3 (0.5 g, 2.6 mmol) at 0° C. Then NaIO4 (8.3 g, 38.6 mmol) was added in batches at 0° C. over 0.5 hr. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into H2O (100 mL). The resulting mixture washed with EtOAc (500 mL×2). The pH of the combined aqueous phase was adjusted to 6 with 2 M HCL. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (1.0 g, yield: 18%) was obtained as an off white solid. MS: m/z=423.1 [2M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ12.63 (s, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.72 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −108.78.
To a solution of 2-(4-cyano-3-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)acetic acid (1 g, 4.7 mmol) and KBr (2.8 g, 23.6 mmol) in H2O (10 mL) was added Br2 (0.6 mL, 11.8 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (50 mL) and dried under reduced pressure. The title compound (900 mg, yield: 63%) was obtained as an off white solid. MS: m/z=579.0, 581.0, 583.0 [2M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.24 (s, 1H), 3.76 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ −99.87, −99.94.
To a solution of 2-(2-bromo-4-cyano-3-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)acetic acid (850 mg, 2.9 mmol) in ACN (8 mL) were added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (463 mg, 3.2 mmol), DMAP (36 g, 293 μmol) and DIPEA (1.1 mL, 6.4 mmol). Then t-BuCOCl (0.36 mL, 2.9 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with 2M HCl (10 mL) at 0° C., and the precipitate was filtered and washed with water and dried under reduced pressure. The title compound (1.01 g, yield: 69%) was obtained as an off white solid. MS: m/z=414.9, 416.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 7.23 (s, 1H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 4.03-3.95 (m, 1H), 1.65 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −99.76.
A solution of 3-bromo-4-(2-(2,2-dimethyl-4,6-dioxo-1,3-dioxan-5-ylidene)-2-hydroxyethyl)-2-fluoro-6-(methoxy-d3)benzonitrile (1.0 g, 2.4 mmol) in t-BuOH (25 mL) was stirred at 90° C. for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (950 mg, yield: 88%) as an off white solid. MS: m/z=386.8, 388.8 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.20 (s, 1H), 4.19 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 1.42 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −99.35.
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-4-cyano-3-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)-3-oxobutanoate (950 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (3 mL) was added TFA (3.6 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (800 mg crude) as an off white solid. MS: m/z=330.9, 332.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.20 (s, 1H), 4.22 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −99.35.
A solution of 4-(2-bromo-4-cyano-3-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid (800 mg 2.4 mmol) in CF3SO3H (8 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (10 mL). The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (50 mL) and dried under reduced pressure. The title compound (410 mg, yield: 47%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=313.0, 315.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ11.57-9.97 (m, 2H), 6.97 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −102.48.
To a solution of 4-bromo-3-fluoro-6,8-dihydroxy-1-(methoxy-d3)-2-naphthonitrile (400 mg, 1.27 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL) was added Pd/C (135 mg, 10% purity). The mixture was degassed and purged with H2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 hr under H2 atmosphere (15 psi). The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with MeOH (100 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (300 mg) as an off white solid. MS: m/z=235.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.46 (s, 1H), 10.35 (s, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −114.93.
To a solution of 3-fluoro-6,8-dihydroxy-1-(methoxy-d3)-2-naphthonitrile (270 mg, 1.1 mmol) and 1,1,1-trifluoro-N-phenyl-N-((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide (837 mg, 2.3 mmol) in DMF (6 mL) were added DMAP (4 mg, 34 μmol) and TEA (256 mg, 2.5 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. under N2 for 0.5 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (450 mg crude) was obtained as an off white solid. MS: m/z=498.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) 8.47 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H).
To a solution of 7-cyano-6-fluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (450 mg, 899 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (40 mL) were added diphenylmethanimine (163 mg, 899 μmol), Cs2CO3 (879 mg, 2.7 mmol) and XantPhosPdG3 (85 mg, 90 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. under N2 for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-20% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (300 mg, yield: 45%) was obtained as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=532.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.79-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.64-7.45 (m, 4H), 7.43-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −73.03, −110.67.
To a solution of 7-cyano-3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-6-fluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (280 mg, 527 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (6 mL) were added 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane)(160 mg, 632 μmol), KOAc (155 mg, 1.6 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (34 mg, 52.7 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-15% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (Intermediate 48, 135 mg, yield: 34%) was obtained as an off white solid. MS: m/z=510.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of tert-butyl 3,4-dihydropyridine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (5.4 g, 29.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (80 mL) was added diethylzinc (59.0 mL, 1 M in n-hexane) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. A solution of CH2I2 (31.6 g, 39.2 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at 0° C. under N2, and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 3.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (200 mL). The organic phase was separated and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (3 g, 52% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.82-3.55 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.44 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.71 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.52-1.42 (m, 9H), 1.30-1.12 (m, 2H), 0.89-0.69 (m, 1H), 0.34-0.18 (m, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-2-carboxylate (1.4 g, 568 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added HCl (10 mL, 2M in EtOAc) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (900 mg, HCl salt) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.70 g, 6.74 mmol) and DIPEA (3.52 mL, 20.21 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added 2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (900 mg, 6.74 mmol, HCl salt) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL-3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.1 g, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=313.0 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)-2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.2 g, 3.83 mmol) and DIPEA (2.00 mL, 11.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (15 mL) was added Intermediate 17 (1.11 g, 6.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 49, 1.57 g, 89% yield over 3 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=438.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.64-9.58 (m, 1H), 5.53-5.21 (m, 2H), 4.68 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.04-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.10 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.92 (m, 5H), 1.70-1.57 (m, 5H), 1.27-1.13 (m, 2H), 0.78-0.73 (m, 1H).
To a solution of NaOEt (854 mg, 12.6 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) were added tert-butyl 3,4-dihydropyridine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (1 g, 5.46 mmol) and ethyl 2,2-dibromo-2-fluoroacetate (2.88 g, 10.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (1.15 g, 74% yield) as a light-yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.86-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.17 (m, 1H), 2.85-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.80-1.59 (m, 2H), 1.52 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −130.36, −161.24.
To a suspension of Na (1.80 g, 78.2 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added a solution of tert-butyl-7-bromo-7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-2-carboxylate (1.15 g, 3.91 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) slowly at 0° C. under N2. During the addition, the reaction temperature was kept between 25° C. and 40° C. And the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction was quenched slowly with MeOH until the sodium metal disappeared completely. The temperature was maintained between 25° C. and 40° C. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) slowly at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (cis mixture)(Intermediate 50, 220 mg, 26% yield) as a colorless oil and the title compound (trans mixture) (Intermediate 51, 388 mg, 46% yield) as a colorless oil. Spectra for Example 50: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.33-4.07 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.09 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.36 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.64-1.59 (m, 3H), 1.51-1.47 (m, 9H), 1.10-0.99 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −208.77. Spectra for Intermediate 51: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.67-4.30 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.65 (s, 2H), 1.95-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.49 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.27-1.09 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −236.05, −236.30.
To a solution of Intermediate 51 (trans mixture) (388 mg, 1.80 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added HCl (2 mL, 2M in EtOAc). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (trans mixture) (200 mg, 96% yield) as a yellow oil.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (482 mg, 1.91 mmol) and DIPEA (1.2 mL, 898 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added 7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (trans mixture)(200 mg, 1.74 mmol) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (trans mixture) (450 mg, 74% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=330.7 [M+H]+.
2,7-Dichloro-8-fluoro-4-(7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3d]pyrimidine (400 mg, 1.21 mmol) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B %: 25%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 52, 150 mg, 37% yield, SFC Peak1: 1.524 min) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 53, 120 mg, 30% yield, SFC Peak2: 1.631 min) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Intermediate 52: MS: m/z=330.7 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.51 (s, 1H), 4.72 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.68-4.49 (m, 1H), 3.61 (t, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.81 (t, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.19-1.83 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.24 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ −131.70, −209.75. Spectra for Intermediate 53: MS: m/z=330.8[M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.51 (s, 1H), 4.72 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.67-4.49 (m, 1H), 3.62 (t, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.87-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.90 (m, 4H), 1.32-1.25 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −131.69, −209.73.
To a solution of azocan-2-one (15 g, 118 mmol) and (Boc)2O (28.3 g, 130 mmol) in dry THF (200 mL) was added DMAP (15.9 g, 130 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL 3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (18 g, 67% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.84-3.70 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.50 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.43 (m, 13H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-oxoazocane-1-carboxylate (18 g, 79.2 mmol) and diphenyl phosphorochloridate (31.92 g, 118.8 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise KHMDS (95.04 mL, 1 M in THF) at −78° C. under N2. After addition, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with sat. NH4Cl aq. (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL/3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (31 g, 85% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.15 (m, 6H), 5.65-5.45 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.04 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.55 (m, 7H), 1.49-1.38 (m, 10H).
To a solution of tert-butyl (E)-8-((diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroazocine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (20 g, 43.5 mmol) in DME (100 mL) were added triphenylphosphane (913 mg, 3.48 mmol) and Pd(OAc)2 (391 mg, 1.74 mmol) at 25° C. under N2, and then a solution of TEA (13.2 g, 131 mmol) and formic acid (2.0 g, 43.5 mmol) in DME (60 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 40 min under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (8 g, 87% yield) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.78-6.51 (m, 1H), 4.85-4.63 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.68 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.27 (m, 2H), 1.81-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.66-1.55 (m, 4H), 1.47 (s, 9H).
To a solution of tert-butyl (Z)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroazocine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (1 g, 4.73 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (18 mL) was added diethylzinc (9.47 mL, 1 M in n-hexane). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. A solution of CH2I2 (5.07 g, 18.9 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (9 mL) was added to the mixture dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (160 mg, 15% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.09-3.95 (m, 1H), 2.80-2.67 (m, 1H), 2.22-2.13 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.70 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.63 (m, 1H)), 1.61 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 1H)), 1.50-1.41 (m, 12H), 1.04-0.97 (m, 1H), 0.92-0.77 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.62 (m, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane-2-carboxylate (160 mg, 710 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added TFA (2 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (90 mg, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (181 mg, 719 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added DIPEA (626 μL, 3.59 mmol) and 2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane (90 mg, 719 μmol) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 54,270 mg, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=341.0 [M+H]+.
A mixture of NaOEt (3.70 g 54.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (70 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, then a solution of tert-butyl (Z)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroazocine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (5 g, 23.7 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added dropwise into the reaction vessel at 0° C. under N2. Then a solution of ethyl 2,2-dibromo-2-fluoroacetate (6.56 g, 24.9 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added dropwise into the reaction vessel at 0° C. under N2, and then the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 4 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (4.3 g, 51% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.52-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.17-3.02 (m, 1H), 1.71-1.59 (m, 6H), 1.52-1.50 (m, 9H), 1.48-1.47 (m, 2H), 0.91-0.79 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −116.52, −117.00, −126.14, −126.25, −126.36, −126.38, −126.50, −156.61.
To a solution of Na (8.81 g, 383 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added dropwise tert-butyl 9-bromo-9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane-2-carboxylate (3.8 g, 11.8 mmol) in THF (20 mL) and MeOH (20 mL) at 25° C. under N2. Then MeOH (20 mL) was added dropwise at 35° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (trans mixture)(Intermediate 55, 1.2 g, 42% yield) as a yellow oil and the title compound (cis mixture) (Intermediate 56, 980 mg, 34% yield) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 55: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.78-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.01-3.89 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.68 (m, 1H), 2.61-2.48 (m, 1H), 2.10-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 3H), 1.56-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.50-1.48 (m, 1H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.43-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.30-1.19 (m, 1H), 0.93-0.78 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −206.13, −206.23, −206.26. Spectra for Intermediate 56: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.33-5.03 (m, 1H), 4.04-3.89 (m, 1H), 3.51-3.34 (m, 1H), 3.03-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.25-2.10 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.74 (m, 3H), 1.60-1.54 (m, 3H), 1.45-1.43 (m, 9H), 1.40-1.39 (m, 1H), 0.91-0.76 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −233.86.
To a solution of tert-butyl 9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (1.1 g, 4.52 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added TFA (6 mL, 81.4 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.1 h. The residue was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (trans mixture)(1.1 g, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.79-4.41 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.28 (m, 1H), 3.18-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.98-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.34 (m, 1H), 2.00-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.77-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.26-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −76.00, −209.31.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.08 g, 4.28 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (6 mL) were added DIPEA (3.72 mL, 21.4 mmol) and 9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane (trans mixture)(1.1 g, 4.28 mmol, TFA salt) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (60 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (865 mg, 54% yield).
2,7-Dichloro-8-fluoro-4-(9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (trans mixture) (300 mg) was separated by SFC (column. DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-i-PrOH (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B %: 35%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 57, 123 mg, SFC peak 1: 1.253 min) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 58, 122 mg, SFC peak 2: 1.618 min) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Intermediate 57: MS: m/z=359.0 [M+H]+. Spectra for Intermediate 57: MS: m/z=358.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 4.49-4.31 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.77 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.28 (m, 1H), 2.00-1.48 (m, 7H), 1.43-1.33 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.69 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −135.87, −208.10. Spectra for Intermediate 58: MS: m/z=359.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ9.19 (s, 1H), 4.51-4.38 (m, 1H), 4.34-4.27 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.26 (m, 1H), 1.96-1.51 (m, 7H), 1.43-1.31 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.68 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −135.87, −208.09.
To a mixture of tert-butyl 7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-2-carboxylate (cis mixture) (220 mg, 1.02 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added HCl (2 mL, 2M in EtOAc). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (cis mixture)(117 mg, HCl salt) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (282 mg, 1.12 mmol) and DIPEA (708 μL, 4.06 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added 7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (cis mixture)(117 mg, 1.02 mmol) at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜24% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (cis mixture) (260 mg, 77% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.0 [M+H]+.
2,7-Dichloro-8-fluoro-4-(7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (cis mixture) (260 mg, 785 μmol) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 59, 90 mg, 35% yield, SFC Peak 1: 1.819 min) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 60, 70 mg, 27% yield, SFC Peak 2: 2.174 min) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Intermediate 59: MS: m/z=330.9 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.74 (s, 1H), 5.19-4.92 (m, 1H), 4.73-4.57 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.14-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.02 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.63 (m, 3H), 1.50-1.35 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −134.36, −232.37. Spectra for Intermediate 60: MS: m/z=330.8[M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.74 (s, 1H), 5.17-4.94 (m, 1H), 4.74-4.55 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.13-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.99 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.66 (m, 3H), 1.51-1.36 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −134.36, −232.38.
To a solution of 5-bromo-1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene (20 g, 89.7 mmol), 2-allyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (30.1 g, 179 mmol) in THF (2 L) were added Pd(PPh3)4 (10.36 g, 8.97 mmol) and CsF (40.9 g, 269 mmol). The mixture was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 75° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (35 g, 71% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.65-6.53 (m, 2H), 5.97-5.82 (m, 1H), 5.17-5.03 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.88 (m, 3H), 3.32 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H).
To a solution of 5-allyl-1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene (28 g, 152 mmol) in ACN (380 mL), H2O (540 mL) and EtOAc (380 mL) was added RuCl3 (6.31 g, 30.4 mmol) at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. Then NaIO4 (130 g, 608 mmol) was added in batches at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere over 1 h. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere, filtered and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (500 mL). The filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (500 m Lx 3). The combined organic phases were washed with Na2S2O3 (100 mL) and brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (21 g, 68% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 12.57-12.26 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.81 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.58 (s, 2H).
To a solution of 2-(3,4-difluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid (21 g, 104 mmol) in acetic acid (80 mL) was added bromine (7.49 mL, 145.3 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (300 mL) and quenched with sat. Na2S2O3 aq. (50 mL). The precipitate was filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (300 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (28.59 g, 98% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 12.6 (br s, 1H), 7.27-7.16 (m, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 2H).
To a solution of 2-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid (28.6 g, 101.7 mmol) in ACN (200 mL) were added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (16.1 g, 111.9 mmol), DMAP (1.24 g, 10.1 mmol) and DIPEA (39.0 mL, 223.8 mmol). Then t-BuCOCl (12.5 mL, 101.7 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with 2N HCl (400 mL), and the precipitate was filtered and washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (28.5 g, 69% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.23-7.15 (m, 1H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 1.69 (s, 6H).
A solution of 5-(2-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)-1-hydroxyethylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (28.5 g, 70.0 mmol) in t-BuOH (300 mL) was stirred at 90° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (26 g, crude) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=377.0 [M−H]−.
To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(2-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)-1-hydroxyethylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (26 g, 68.6 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added TFA (50 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (22 g, crude) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 12.9 (br s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.60 (s, 2H).
A solution of 4-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid (22 g, 68.1 mmol) in CF3SO3H (50 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (500 mL). The precipitate was filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (200 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (19 g, crude) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.11 (s, 1H), 10.03 (s, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H).
To a solution of 5-bromo-6,7-difluoro-8-methoxynaphthalene-1,3-diol (19 g, 62.28 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) was added Pd/C (2.65 g, 12.46 mmol, 10% purity). The mixture was degassed, purged with H2 three times, and stirred at 25° C. for 2 h under H2 atmosphere (15 psi). The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (200 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜13% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (10 g, 67% yield over 4 steps) as a white solid. MS: m/z=224.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.70 (d, J=14 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (dd, J=7.6, 12 Hz, 1H), 6.62-6.42 (m, 2H), 3.96 (s, 31H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.25, −137.31, −162.68, −162.74.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-methoxynaphthalene-1,3-diol (5 g, 22.1 mmol) and DIPEA (17.1 g, 132 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added Tf2O (24.9 g, 88.4 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. under N2 for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (9.65 g, 88% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=489.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ8.39 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13-8.08 (m, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 4.07 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −72.38, −72.87, −130.44, −130.49, −149.38, −149.43.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-methoxynaphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (9.65 g, 19.6 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (80 mL) were added diphenylmethanimine (3.57 g, 19.6 mmol), Cs2CO3 (19.2 g, 59.0 mmol) and XantPhosPdG3 (1.87 g, 1.97 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (7.67 g, 12.3 mmol, 63% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=522.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.76-7.66 (m, 4H), 7.61-7.47 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 3.99 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −73.17, −133.48, −154.36, −154.42.
To a solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-6,7-difluoro-8-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (7.67 g, 14.7 mmol) in DMA (60 mL) were added 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (4.48 g, 17.6 mmol), AcOK (4.33 g, 44.1 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (956 mg, 1.47 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (5.88 g, 78% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=500.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.71-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 3H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 4.03 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 3H), 1.31 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.65, −157.78.
To a solution of N-(6,7-difluoro-5-methoxy-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (2 g, 4.01 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) was added a solution of CuBr2 (894 mg, 4.01 mmol) in H2O (100 mL). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 4 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (760 mg, 56% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=287.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.40-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.72 (s, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.22, −136.28, −160.13, −160.19.
BBr3 (5 mL, 2 M in CH2Cl2) was added to 4-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-methoxynaphthalen-2-amine (760 mg, 2.64 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (50 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (708 mg, 88% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=273.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.38 (s, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.71 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.05-5.13 (br d, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.93, −166.53, −166.59.
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-2,3-difluoronaphthalen-1-ol (290 mg, 1.06 mmol) in ACN (30 mL) were added Cs2CO3 (1.03 g, 3.17 mmol) and bromo(fluoro)methane (119 mg, 1.06 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (236 mg, 66% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=305.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ7.57-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.36 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.85 (s, 1H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.71 (s, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.10, −136.16, −151.06, −151.10, −157.09, −157.15.
To a solution of 4-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy)naphthalen-2-amine (225 mg, 735 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) were added 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (224 mg, 882 μmol), K3PO4 (468 mg, 2.21 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (47 mg, 73.5 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 61,200 mg, 49% yield) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=353.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.39 (dd, J=7.6, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.86 (s, 1H), 5.73 (s, 1H), 5.60 (s, 2H), 1.34 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.84, −137.90, −148.28, −162.18, −162.24.
To a solution of 6-amino-8-bromo-2,3-difluoronaphthalen-1-ol (300 mg, 1.09 mmol, refer to Intermediate 61 for detail procedures) in MeOH (3 mL) was added Boc2O (360 mg, 1.64 mmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (400 mg, 84% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=317.8 [M+H−tBu]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 10.75 (s, 1H), 9.67 (s, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J=7.6, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.57, −162.03.
To a solution of tert-butyl (4-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (300 mg 802 μmol) in DMF (1 mL) were added K2CO3 (167 mg, 1.20 mmol) and sodium(I)2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate (135 mg, 882 μmol) at 25° C. under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (220 mg, 63% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=325.8 [M+H−Boc]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ9.86 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J=8.0, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (t, J=72.8 Hz, 1H), 1.51 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −82.54, −134.56, −134.63, −149.89, −149.92.
A mixture of tert-butyl (4-bromo-5-(difluoromethoxy)-6,7-difluoronaphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (210 mg, 495 μmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (151 mg, 595 μmol), Cy3P—Pd-G3 (33 mg, 49.5 μmol) and K3PO4 (316 mg, 1.49 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (140 mg, 59% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=494.0[M+Na]*. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.71 (s, 1H), 8.23 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J=8.0, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J=71.2 Hz, 1H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.35 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −80.36, −80.39, −136.38, −136.44, −154.38, −154.40.
To a mixture of tert-butyl (5-(difluoromethoxy)-6,7-difluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (120 mg, 255 μmol) in HCl (2M in EtOAc, 2 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 62, 95 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=371.8 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 5-bromo-2,3-difluorophenol (20 g, 95.7 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was added K2CO3 (40 g, 287 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. Then trideuterio(iodo)methane (6.42 mL, 105 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h under N2. The mixture was diluted with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (33.2 g, 77% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.37-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.23 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.30, −136.97, −161.52, −161.58.
A mixture of 5-bromo-1,2-difluoro-3-(methoxy-d2)benzene (33.2 g, 147 mmol), 2-allyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (49 g, 294 mmol), CsF (67 g, 441 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (7.49 g, 7.35 mmol) in THF (2500 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was refluxed for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was diluted with H2O (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (24.6 g, 89% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.88-6.75 (m, 2H), 6.01-5.87 (m, 1H), 5.16-5.03 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.31 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −138.91, −138.97, −164.48, −164.54.
To a solution of 5-allyl-1,2-difluoro-3-(methoxy-d1)benzene (24.58 g, 131 mmol) in ACN (320 mL), EtOAc (320 mL) and H2O (520 mL) was added RuCl3 (5.45 g, 26.3 mmol) at 0° C. Then NaIO4 (98 g, 458 mmol) was added slowly over 1 h while the reaction temperature was maintained between 0 and 10° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (200 mL). The filtrate was quenched with sat. Na2S2O3 aq. (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (800 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with petroleum ether (500 mL) at 25° C. for 10 min and filtered. The filter cake was washed with petroleum ether (100 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (19.8 g, 74% yield) as a black brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 12.51 (br s, 1H), 7.05-6.77 (m, 2H), 3.57 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −139.27, −139.32, −163.80, −163.86.
To a solution of 2-(3,4-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d)phenyl)acetic acid (18 g, 87.7 mmol) in acetic acid (80 mL) was added Br2 (6 mL, 116 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (160 mL) and sat. Na2S2O3 aq. (15 mL) at 25° C. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (100 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (18 g, 66% yield, confirmed by 2D-NMR) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 12.57 (br s, 1H), 7.21-7.17 (m, 1H), 3.74 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −129.18, −129.24, −158.38, −158.43.
To a solution of 2-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d2)phenyl)acetic acid (18 g, 63.4 mmol) in ACN (180 mL) were added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (10 g, 69.7 mmol), DMAP (774 mg, 6.34 mmol) and DIPEA (24 mL, 139 mmol). Then t-BuCOCl (7.80 mL, 63.4 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (200 mL, 1N in water) at 0° C. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (50 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (21.3 g, 80% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=409.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 15.50 (br s, 1H), 6.79-6.72 (m, 1H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 1.77 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −125.87, −125.93, −155.82, −155.87.
A mixture of 5-(2-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)-1-hydroxyethylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (21.3 g, 43.1 mmol) in t-BuOH (500 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated to give the title compound (18 g, crude) as a brown solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=380.0, 382.0 [M−H]−.
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d)phenyl)-3-oxobutanoate (18 g, 41.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added TFA (66.0 mL, 888 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (18 g, crude) as a black brown solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=279.7 [M−COOH]−.
A solution of 4-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid (18 g, 55.2 mmol) in trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (150 mL) was stirred at 20° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (200 mL) slowly. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (50 ml×3), sat. NaHCO3 aq. (50 mL), water (50 ml) in sequence, dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (12 g, 65% yield over 3 steps) as a black brown solid. MS: m/z=307.8 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.12 (s, 1H), 10.03 (s, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −124.36, −124.42, −160.23, −160.29.
To a solution of 5-bromo-6,7-difluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene-1,3-diol (12 g, 38.9 mmol) in MeOH (120 mL) was added Pd/C (4.15 g, 3.89 mmol, 10% purity) under N2. The mixture was degassed, purged with H2 three times, and stirred at 25° C. for 2 h under H2 atmosphere (15 psi). The mixture was filtered, washed with MeOH (100 mL), and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (7.6 g, 77% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=227.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.71 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.32 (m, 1H), 6.59 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.25, −137.30, −162.73, −162.79.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-(trideuteriomethoxy)naphthalene-1,3-diol (7.6 g, 33.16 mmol) and DIPEA (35 mL, 199 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (140 mL) was added dropwise Tf2O (22 mL, 133 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (140 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (140 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (280 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of CH2Cl2 in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (14.9 g, 91% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=491.7 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.39 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13-8.06 (m, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −72.45, −72.95, −130.51, −130.56, −149.54, −149.60.
A solution of 6,7-difluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (9.3 g, 18.9 mmol), diphenylmethanimine (3.16 mL, 18.9 mmol), Cs2CO3 (18.4 g, 56.56 mmol) and XantPhosPdG3 (900 mg, 0.95 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (180 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. under N2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (4 g, 70% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=525.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.77-7.63 (m, 4H), 7.63-7.47 (m, 4H), 7.35 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.09 (s, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −73.20, −133.44, −133.49, −154.47, −154.52.
A solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-6,7-difluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (4 g, 7.63 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane)(2.32 g, 9.15 mmol), AcOK (2.25 g, 22.9 mmol), and Cy3PPdG3 (496 mg, 763 μmol) in DMA (50 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (150 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (75 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (8 g, crude) as a black brown oil, which was used into the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=502.9 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6,7-difluoro-5-(methoxy-d)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (18 g, 16.1 mmol) in EtOH (135 mL) were added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (2.24 g, 32.3 mmol) and AcOK (4.75 g, 48.4 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 63, 4.4 g, 76% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=338.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.27-7.19 (m, 1H), 6.90 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 5.51 (s, 2H), 1.34 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −138.12, −138.18, −163.21, −163.26.
To a solution of 2-(2,3,4-trifluorophenyl)acetic acid (25 g 131.50 mmol) in ACN (250 mL) were added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (20.9 g, 145 mmol), DMAP (1.61 g, 13.2 mmol) and DIPEA (50.4 mL, 289 mmol). Then t-BuCOCl (16.2 mL, 132 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 h. 1N HCl (800 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture until a lot of solid appeared. Then the precipitate was filtered, washed with water (800 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (38 g, 91% yield) as an off-white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-<)S 15.51 (s, 1H), 7.10-6.87 (m, 2H), 4.49 (s, 2H), 1.76 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.69, −136.10, −159.75, −159.81.
A mixture of 5-(1-hydroxy-2-(2,3,4-trifluorophenyl)ethylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (38 g, 120 mmol) in t-BuOH (350 mL) and toluene (50 mL) was stirred at 90° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness to give the title compound (28 g, 59% yield) as a yellow oil, which was used into the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.04-6.80 (m, 2H), 3.92-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.45 (s, 2H), 1.47 (d, J=3.2, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −135.23, −135.28, −136.85, −160.11, −160.16.
To a solution of tert-butyl 3-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trifluorophenyl)butanoate (28 g, 97.1 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (150 mL) was added TFA (144 mL, 1.94 mol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (22 g, 80% yield) as a light yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 7.35-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.05 (m, 1H), 4.02 (d, J=4.8, 2H), 3.62 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.99, −137.06, −137.48, −137.52, −162.37, −162.43.
A mixture of 3-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trifluorophenyl)butanoic acid (21 g, 90.5 mmol) in CF3SO3H (168 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and slowly poured into ice-water (500 mL). The precipitate was filtered and washed with water (200 mL) to give the title compound (17.2 g, 89% yield) as a light yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.66 (br s, 1H), 7.73-7.56 (m, 1H), 6.71-6.57 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −142.75, −146.83, −146.89, −162.67, −162.72.
A mixture of 5,6,7-trifluoronaphthalene-1,3-diol (16.2 g, 75.65 mmol), (bromoethynyl)triisopropylsilane (21.74 g, 83.22 mmol), KOAc (14.85 g, 151.30 mmol) and dichloro(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) dimer (4.63 g, 7.57 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (160 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (17.5 g, 56% yield) as a black brown solid. MS: m/z=393.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) 10.56 (s, 1H), 10.11 (s, 1H), 6.72-6.55 (m, 2H), 1.16-1.06 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.05, −143.53, −143.60, −161.90, −161.97.
To a solution of 5,6,7-trifluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diol (17.5 g, 44.36 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (200 mL) were added DIPEA (38.6 mL, 221.80 mmol) and Tf2O (21.96 mL, 133.08 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (500 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (600 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (600 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (19.5 g, 67% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=657.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.02 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.48 (m, 1H), 1.17-1.14 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −70.96, −72.30, −119.11, −119.20, −138.20, −153.71, −153.82.
A solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-5,6,7-trifluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (19.5 g, 29.6 mmol), diphenylmethanimine (5.9 g, 32.6 mmol), Cs2CO3 (28.9 g, 88.8 mmol) and XantPhosPdG3 (2.81 g, 2.96 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (12 g, 59% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=690.5 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.79-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.60-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.34-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.18-7.08 (m, 3H), 1.24-1.09 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) −71.24, −71.31, −124.77, −124.86, −140.84, −157.70, −157.76, −157.82.
A solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-5,6,7-trifluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (310 mg, 449 μmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (285 mg, 1.12 mmol), KOAc (132 mg, 1.35 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (37 mg, 44.9 μmol) in tolune (3 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 120° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (300 mg, crude) as a yellow oil.
To a solution of 1,1-diphenyl-N-(6,7,8-trifluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)methanimine (300 mg, 449 μmol) in EtOH (3 mL) were added NaOAc (55 mg, 674 μmol) and NH2OH HCl (37 mg, 539 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 64, 100 mg, 42% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=504.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.25 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.93 (s, 2H), 1.33 (s, 12H), 1.12-1.07 (m, 21H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.37, −135.45, −145.08, −162.32, −163.37.
To a mixture of tert-butyl (4-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (1.04 g, 2.77 mmol, refer to Intermediate 62 for detail procedures) in DMF (20 mL) were added K2CO3 (697 mg, 5.04 mmol) and fluoromethyl-d2 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (520 mg, 2.52 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (900 mg, 79% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=307.9 [M+H−Boc]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.81 (s, 1H), 8.18-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.87-7.47 (m, 1H), 1.50 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −134.64, −152.11, −152.17, −152.54, −152.55.
To a mixture of tert-butyl (4-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (290 mg, 710 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) were added K3PO4 (452 mg, 2.13 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (216 mg, 852 μmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (46 mg, 71 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to the title compound (160 mg, 67% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=478.2 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.64 (s, 1H), 8.17 (br s, 1H), 7.79-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.35 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.38, −136.43, −149.69, −149.72, −157.49, −157.54.
To a solution of tert-butyl (6,7-difluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (160 mg, 351 μmol) in HCl (10 mL, 2M in EtOAc). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 65, 124 mg, crude) as a white solid, which was used into the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=356.2 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of 8-bromo-2-fluoronaphthalen-1-ol (500 mg, 2.07 mmol, refer to Intermediate 46 for detail procedures) in DMF (10 mL) were added K2CO3 (573 mg, 4.15 mmol) and fluoromethyl-d2 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (385 mg, 1.87 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (80 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (80 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (560 mg, 98% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.06 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.01-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.67 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −126.85, −126.89, −152.93, −152.95.
A mixture of 8-bromo-2-fluoro-1-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalene (500 mg, 1.82 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane)(508 mg, 2.00 mmol), KOAc (535 mg, 5.45 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (118 mg, 182 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 66, 350 mg, 60% yield) as a white solid. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.03-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.89-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.49 (m, 3H), 1.36 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −132.07, −132.13, −150.04.
To a mixture of 8-bromo-2-fluoronaphthalen-1-ol (1 g, 4.15 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (3.38 g, 10.4 mmol) in ACN (10 mL) was added bromo(fluoro)methane (1.40 g, 12.4 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.1 g, 97% yield) as a black solid. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 8.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.00-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.66 (t, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, 1=8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.90-5.72 (d, J=53.6 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −126.82, −126.86, −151.63, −151.68.
A mixture of 8-bromo-2-fluoro-1-(fluoromethoxy)naphthalene (1 g, 3.66 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (1.02 g, 4.03 mmol), K3PO4 (2.33 g, 11.0 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (269 mg, 366 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 67, 388 mg, 30% yield) as a yellow solid. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.04-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.89-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.50 (m, 3H), 5.92-5.72 (d, J=53.6 Hz, 2H), 1.36 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −132.00, −132.03, −148.73, −148.77.
To a solution of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (200 mg, 426 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures) in MeCN (100 mL) was added TMSBr (326 mg, 2.1 mmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hr. The mixture was added to saturated NaHCO3 (200 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-6% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Intermediate 68, 200 mg, yield: 90%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=514.0, 516.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 5.39-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.68-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.12-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.70 (m, 6H), 1.68-1.62 (m, 1H), 1.52-1.42 (m, 1H), 1.10-0.97 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −130.33, −132.27, −172.15.
To a solution of 6-fluoroisoquinoline (5 g, 33.9 mmol) in H2SO4 (50 mL) was added NCS (9.0 g 67.9 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr. Then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for another 24 hr. The reaction mixture was poured into ice and neutralized with saturated NaHCO3 (pH about 8) and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-15% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (4.3 g, yield: 47%) was obtained as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=181.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.67 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (dd, J=9.2, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-t) δ −106.43.
To a solution of 5-chloro-6-fluoroisoquinoline (4.3 g, 23.7 mmol) in ACN (40 mL) were added I2 (9.0 g, 35.5 mmol) and TBHP (18.2 mL, 189 mmol, 70% purity in H2O). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-9% EtOAc in petroleum ether) and triturated with petroleum ether:EtOAc=10:1 at 25° C. for 10 min, the title compound (1.38 g, yield: 17%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=307.7 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.18 (s, 1H), 9.12 (s, 1H), 7.93 (dd, J=8.8, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −98.67.
To a solution of 5-chloro-6-fluoro-4-iodoisoquinoline (1.38 g, 4.49 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) were added Sn2Me6 (5.3 mL, 25.8 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (519 mg, 449 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with KF (10 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) and reversed-phase HPLC (40% ACN in H2O), the title compound (Intermediate 69, 400 mg, yield: 25%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=345.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 8.72 (s, 1H), 7.97-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.45 (m, 1H), 0.53-0.45 (m, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −104.13.
To a solution of 3,4-difluoro-5-methoxy-benzaldehyde (12.9 g, 74.9 mmol) in H2O (135 mL) were added KBr (44.6 g, 375 mmol) and Br2 (225 mmol, 11.6 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 48 hr. The mixture was filtered, and the wet cake was washed with H2O (100 mL×3). Then the wet cake was concentrated to give the title compound (17.9 g. yield: 95%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 10.27 (s, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.555, −127.608, −144.810, −144.862.
To a solution of 2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (2.0 g, 7.97 mmol) and 2,2-dimethoxyethanamine (1.0 g, 9.56 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (5.0 g, 23.9 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NaHCO3 (100 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜8% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (2.6 g, yield: 95%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=339.9, 341.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.93 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.49 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.38 (s, 6H), 2.75 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.495, −127.548, −157.321, −157.381.
To a solution of N-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (2.2 g, 6.47 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (25 mL) were added Py (1.6 mL, 19.4 mmol) and TsCl (1.5 g, 7.76 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-2% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (2.6 g, yield: 95%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=516.0, 517.9 [M+Na]*. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.72 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 4.37 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.28 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (s, 6H), 2.44 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.803, −127.856, −156.781, −156.841.
To N-(2-bromo-3,4-difluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-2,2-dimethoxyethanamine (20 g, 40.5 mmol) was added ClSO3H (10 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 10 min. The reaction mixture was poured into ice and neutralized with NaHCO3, and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (6 g, yield: 52%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=273.9, 275.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.51 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.23 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −122.497, −122.549, −148.007, −148.060.
To a solution of 8-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-methoxyisoquinoline (1.5 g, 5.47 mmol) and I2 (1.7 g, 6.57 mmol) in ACN (15 mL) was added TBHP (6.00 mL, 43.8 mmol, 70% purity in H2O). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-10% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (1.6 g, yield: 71%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=399.7, 401.7 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.48 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 4.11 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −119.713, −119.773, −142.513, −142.573.
A mixture of 8-bromo-6,7-difluoro-4-iodo-5-methoxyisoquinoline (1.0 g, 2.50 mmol), Sn2Me6 (2.2 mL, 10.5 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (289 mg, 250 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 90° C. for 30 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated KF (20 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (50 mL), and extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-8% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (200 mg, yield: 16%) was obtained as a white solid and 6,7-difluoro-5-methoxy-4-(trimethylstannyl)isoquinoline was (25 mg, yield: 2%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=437.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.56 (s, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 4.35-4.31 (m, 3H), 0.50-0.37 (m, 9H).
To a solution of 8-bromo-6,7-difluoro-5-methoxy-4-(trimethylstannyl)isoquinoline (120 mg 275 μmol) in THF (1.5 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 5 min under N2 atmosphere. Then i-PrMgCl (2 M, 412 μL) was added dropwise at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl (5 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (Intermediate 70, 68 mg, yield: 58%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=359.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.12 (s, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J=9.2, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 3H), 0.47-0.33 (m, 9H).
To a solution of Intermediate 18 (4,300 g, crude) in EtOH (15 L) at room temperature were added NaOAc (1,085.87 g, 13,236.878 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (919.83 g, 13,236.878 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred for 8 h at room temperature. Additional NaOAc (1,085.87 g, 13,236.878 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (919.83 g, 13,236.878 mmol) were added at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred for additional 16 h at room temperature. The resulting mixture was diluted with MTBE (15 L). The resulting mixture was washed with of brine (30 L). The aqueous layer was extracted with MTBE (1×2 L). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (5:1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 71, 560 g, 52.8%) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=527.3 [M+H]+. 1H-NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.64 (dd, J=11.8, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 5.66 (s, 2H), 1.33 (s, 12H), 1.10 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 21H). 19F-NMR: (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −136.79 (d, J=23.5 Hz), −139.06 (d, J=23.5 Hz).
To a solution of Intermediate 2 (16 g, 68.59 mmol) in DCM (160 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added ZnEt2 (171.48 mL, 171.48 mmol, 1 M in n-hexane) at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 0.5 hours, a solution of CH2I2 (73.48 g, 274.36 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added to the above mixture dropwise with an ice bath. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was poured into cold saturated aq. NH4Cl (300 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried with anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 42% EA in PE to afford the title compound (12.3 g, 72% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.38-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.21-5.11 (m, 2H), 4.43-4.39 (m, 1H), 4.13-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.46 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.04 (m, 1H), 3.52-3.46 (m, 1H), 1.48-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.20-0.88 (m, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of benzyl 5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (5 g, 20.21 mmol) in MeOH (250 mL) was added Pd/C (1.67 g, 10% wt) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 40 min under hydrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (2.0 g, crude used through) as a light-yellow oil.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (4.46 g, 17.674 mmol) and 5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (2.0 g, crude) in DCM (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added DIEA (6.85 g, 53.022 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% aq. citric acid (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (4 g, crude used through) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=329.10, 331.10 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (4 g, crude) in DMSO (40 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added KF (2.47 g, 42.52 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (3.13 g, 19.44 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (750 mg, 9.3% yield for three steps) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=454.20 [M+H]+.
2-(7-Chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (900 mg, 1.98 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: OptiChiral-C9-5 3×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2, Mobile Phase B: IPA (0.1% DEA); Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30% B; Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1: 7.9 min; RT2: 11.3 min; Sample Solvent: MEOH; Injection Volume: 1.2 mL. The first eluting peak (RT1: 7.9 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 72, 320 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=454.15 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 11.3 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 73, 310 mg, 34% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=454.20 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 1,5-dibromo-2,3,4-trifluoro-benzene (80 g, 276 mmol) in THF (2.7 L) was added dropwise i-PrMgCl (152 mL, 2 M in THF) at −20° C. under N2, and the reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and stirred for 0.5 h under N2. Trimethyl borate (34.4 g, 331.2 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2, then the mixture was warmed to 20° C. and stirred for 1 h under N2. The solution was cooled to −20° C., and peracetic acid (177 g, 372.6 mmol, 16% purity) in THF (400 m L) was added dropwise. The solution was stirred for 0.5 h at 20° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl (1 L) aq. and sat. Na2SO3 aq. (1 L) in sequence at 20° C. The mixture was then diluted with H2O (2 L) and extracted with EtOAc (2 L×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1.6 L), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (42 g, 56% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.07-6.96 (m, 1H), 5.75 (br s, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −136.76, −136.82, −155.27, −158.39.
To a solution of 5-bromo-2,3,4-trifluorophenol (10 g, 44.1 mmol) in DMF (80 mL) was added K2CO3 (18.3 g, 132 mmol). Then trideuterio(iodo)methane (2.95 mL, 48.5 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h under N2. The mixture was diluted with H2O (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (9.8 g, 91% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.48-7.38 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −138.15, −138.21, −155.58, −155.61, −156.48-156.53, −156.55, −156.60.
A mixture of 1-bromo-2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d1)benzene (30 g, 123 mmol), 2-allyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (41.3 g, 246 mmol), Cs2CO3 (80.1 g, 246 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (14.2 g, 12.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (300 mL) and H2O (60 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 90° C. for 3 h under N2. The mixture was diluted with H2O (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (24 g, 95% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform) δ 6.58-6.46 (m, 1H), 5.97-5.82 (m, 1H), 5.19-5.05 (m, 2H), 3.37 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −149.08, −149.13, −158.06, −158.97, −159.02.
To a solution of 1-allyl-2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)benzene (6.0 g, 29.2 mmol) in ACN (100 mL) and H2O (100 mL) was added RuCl3 (606 mg, 2.92 mmol) at 0° C. Then NaIO4 (32 g, 146 mmol) was added slowly over 1 h, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 0˜10° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (200 mL). The filtrate was quenched with sat. Na2S2O3 aq. (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (800 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (6.2 g, 86% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.10-7.00 (m, 1H), 3.69-3.65 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −143.32, −157.96, −158.01, −160.64, −160.70, −160.76.
To a solution of 2-(2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)acetic acid (6.2 g 27.8 mmol) in ACN (30 mL) were added 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (4.4 g, 30.6 mmol), DMAP (340 mg, 2.78 mmol) and DIPEA (11 mL, 61.2 mmol). Then t-BuCOCl (3.42 mL, 27.8 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with HCl aq. (200 mL, 1N in water) at 0° C. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (100 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (9.2 g, 88% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=347.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.03-6.97 (m, 1H), 4.40 (s, 2H), 1.67 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −147.80, −147.86, −157.82, −160.64, −160.70.
A mixture of 5-(1-hydroxy-2-(2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d)phenyl)ethylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (9.2 g, 26.3 mmol) in t-BuOH (100 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 90° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (8.2 g, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=320.1 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d)S 6.59-6.44 (m, 1H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.45 (s, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −147.16, −147.22, −155.63, −155.69, −158.16, −158.21.
To a solution of tert-butyl 3-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)butanoate (8.0 g, 24.9 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) was added TFA (30 mL, 404 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (6.4 g, crude) as a black brown oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=220.1 [M−COOH]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 6.99-6.89 (m, 1H), 4.00 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −147.90, −147.96, −157.72, −160.64, −160.70.
A solution of 3-oxo-4-(2,3,4-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)phenyl)butanoic acid (6.4 g, 24.2 mmol) in trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (10 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (200 mL) slowly, and the precipitate was filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (50 ml×3), sat. NaHCO3 aq. (50 mL), and water (50 ml) in sequence, dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (5.4 g, 64% yield over 3 steps) as a black brown solid. MS: m/z=246.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.43-9.70 (m, 2H), 6.65 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −152.32, −152.37, −160.81, −160.86, −161.65.
To a solution of 5,6,7-trifluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene-1,3-diol (5.4 g, 21.9 mmol) and DIPEA (23 mL, 131 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) was added Tf2O (15 mL, 87.4 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of CH2Cl2 in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (8.2 g 67% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=509.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 8.00 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −72.31, −72.77, −146.25, −146.31, −146.93, −146.99-152.12, −152.17.
A solution of 5,6,7-trifluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (8.0 g, 15.7 mmol), diphenylmethanimine (2.7 mL, 15.7 mmol), Cs2CO3 (15.3 g, 47.0 mmol) and XantPhosPdG3 (742 mg, 0.78 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (150 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. under N2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0 2% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (5.2 g, 44% yield) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=543.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 7.86-7.76 (m, 5H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.44 (m, 5H), 7.14-7.12 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −72.66, −73.20, −149.64, −151.60, −151.66, −156.22, −156.27.
A solution of 3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-5,6,7-trifluoro-8-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (5 g, 9.22 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (2.81 g, 11.1 mmol), AcOK (2.71 g, 27.7 mmol) and Cy3PPdG3 (600 mg, 922 μmol) in DMA (50 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three 3 times, and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (400 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (5 g, crude) as a black brown oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=521.0 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 1,1-diphenyl-N-(6,7,8-trifluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)methanimine (5.0 g, 9.61 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) were added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.34 g, 19.2 mmol) and AcOK (2.83 g, 28.8 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 74, 3.0 g, 76% yield over 2 steps, confirmed by 2D-NMR) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=356.7 [M+H]1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.98 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 1.34 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −155.94, −156.00, −162.09, −162.15, −162.28, −162.33.
To an ice-cooled solution of 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzene (13.4 g, 55.96 mmol) in THF (135 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added isopropylmagnesium chloride (56 mL, 111.91 mmol, 2 M in THF) dropwise for 1 hour, then followed by the addition of DMF (20.45 g, 279.79 mmol) dropwise in portions with an ice bath. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (100 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (6: 1) to afford the title compound (10.9 g, 83% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 10.37 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.18 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −121.55 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (5 g, 26.51 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) were added 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (0.46 g, 2.65 mmol) and 2,2-dimethoxyethanamine (3.07 g, 29.16 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 130° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, neutralized to pH 8 with sat. aq. NaHCO3, and then extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (7.3 g, 99% yield) as an orange oil. MS: m/z=276.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.63-8.62 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 1H), 4.72-4.68 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.83-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.43 (s, 6H).
To an ice-cooled solution of 1-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)methanimine (1 g, 3.62 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) was added NaBH4 (0.17 g, 4.53 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with acetic acid in an ice bath and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with DCM (10 mL), neutralized to pH 8 with sat. aq. NaHCO3 and extracted with DCM (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (40 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (1 g, crude used through) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=278.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.18-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.38 (s, 6H), 2.76 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H).
To an ice-cooled solution of N-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (1.0 g, crude) in DCM (12 mL) were added pyridine (1.0 g, 12.60 mmol) and 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (858 mg, 4.50 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with DCM (50 mL), washed with HCl (1.5 M in H2O, 15 mL), sat. aq. NaHCO3 (15 mL), and brine (15 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 96% yield for two steps) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.76-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.13 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 1H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 4.41-4.32 (m, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.28-3.24 (m, 8H) 2.43 (s, 3H).
To an ice-cooled solution of N-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide (3 g, 6.94 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added aluminium chloride (4.63 g, 34.73 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/MeOH (10:1) to afford 1.7 g crude product. The crude product (1.7 g) was triturated with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (30 mL) and filtered. The filter-cake was washed with water (3×5 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (1.1 g, 80% yield) as a grey solid. MS: m/z=198.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41 (s, 1H), 8.60-8.58 (m, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.86-7.82 (m, 1H).
To a mixture of triphenylphosphine (15.92 mg, 6.07 mmol) in THF (10 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (1.43 g, 7.08 mmol) at room temperature. After stirring for 5 min, 8-chloro-6-fluoroisoquinolin-5-ol (1.0 g, 5.06 mmol) and CD3OD (219.0 mg, 6.07 mmol) were added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (3: 1) to afford the title compound (680 mg, 62% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=215.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.55 (s, 1H), 8.63-8.60 (m, 1H), 7.99-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.43 (m, 1H).
To a mixture of 8-chloro-6-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)isoquinoline (700 mg, 3.26 mmol) in MeCN (7 mL) was added N-bromosuccinimide (870.7 mg, 4.89 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 75, 130 mg, 13% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=292.90, 294.90 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.57 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s, 1H), 7.67-7.63 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −118.48 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (500 mg, 1.1 mmol) in MeCN (500 mL) was added TMSBr (811 mg, 5.3 mmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hr. The mixture was added to saturated NaHCO3 (500 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-6% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Intermediate 76, 510 mg, yield: 90%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=516.0, 518.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 5.40-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.67 (m, 1H), 4.46 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.36-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.01-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.68-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.17-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.93-1.76 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −130.07, −172.22.
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-4-iodoisoquinolin-5-ol (900 mg, 2.45 mmol, HBr salt) in DMF (20 mL) were added K2CO3 (1 g, 7.34 mmol) and CH2FBr (276 mg, 2.45 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (40 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (40 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜7% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (660 mg, yield: 67%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=399.6, 401.7 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 9.51 (s, 1H), 9.14 (s, 1H), 7.81 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 5.79 (d, J=52.8 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) −119.592, −119.630, −152.488.
A mixture of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy)-4-iodoisoquinoline (660 mg, 1.65 mmol), Sn2Me6 (3.46 mL, 16.0 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (190 mg, 165 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. Another Sn2Me6 (1.31 mL, 6.32 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (190 mg, 165 μmol) were added, and the mixture was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for another 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated KF (10 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-3% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (200 mg, yield: 25%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=437.7, 439.8 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.51 (s, 1H), 8.73-8.64 (m, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 5.98 (d, J=52.8 Hz, 2H), 0.40 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.057, −150.704, −150.749.
A solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy)-4-(trimethylstannyl)isoquinoline (200 mg, 457 μmol) in THF (4 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 5 min under N2 atmosphere. Then i-PrMgCl (1.4 mL, 2 M) was added dropwise at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 2 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH4Cl aqueous solution (5 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-5% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (Intermediate 77, 100 mg, yield: 57%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=357.8 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.60 (s, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=9.2, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=12.4, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.00 (d, J=52.0 Hz, 2H), 0.40 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.405, −150.461.
To a solution of 4-fluoro-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (4.3 g, 27.9 mmol) in H2O (45 mL) were added KBr (16.6 g, 139 mmol) and Br2 (69.9 mmol, 3.6 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr. The mixture was filtered, and the wet cake washed with H2O (50 mL×3). Then the wet cake was dried to give the title compound (6.4 g, yield: 98%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 10.24 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −121.761.
To a solution of 2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (36 g, 154 mmol) and 2,2-dimethoxyethanamine (19.5 g, 185 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (500 mL) was added NaBH(OAc)3 (98.2 g, 463 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NaHCO3 (500 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-100% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (18.4 g, yield: 69%) was obtained as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=321.9, 323.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.24 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.64 (br s, 1H), 3.36 (s, 6H), 2.75 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 2H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.569.
To a solution of N-(2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-2,2-dimethoxyethan-1-amine (16 g, 49.7 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (500 mL) were added Py (12 mL, 149 mmol) and TsCl (11.4 g, 59.6 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (500 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (500 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-100% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (22.6 g, yield: 93%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=497.8, 499.8 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.73 (d, =8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.45 (s, 2H), 4.37 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.28 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (s, 6H), 2.44 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.509.
N-(2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methoxybenzyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide (19 g, 39.9 mmol) was added in ClSO3H (20 mL) at 0° C., then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 5 min. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice, neutralized with NaHCO3, and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (7.1 g, yield: 69%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=256.0, 258.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.51 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −125.589.
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-5-methoxyisoquinoline (2.6 g, 10.15 mmol) and I2 (3.09 g, 12.18 mmol) in ACN (30 mL) was added TBHP (11 mL, 81.2 mmol, 70% purity in H2O). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (3.2 g, yield: 80%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=381.9, 383.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.49 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 7.78 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (d, J=0.8 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −120.516.
A mixture of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-4-iodo-5-methoxyisoquinoline (1.7 g, 4.45 mmol), Sn2Me6 (5.49 mL, 26.5 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (514 mg, 445 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. KF solution (20 mL) at 25° C., and diluted with H2O (50 mL), and extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (500 mg, yield: 18%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=418.0, 420.0, 422.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.48 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 3H), 0.38 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −121.611.
A solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-5-methoxy-4-(trimethylstannyl)isoquinoline (450 mg, 1.07 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, then the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 10 min under N2 atmosphere. Then i-PrMgCl (2 M, 3.22 mL) was added dropwise at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl (5 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (Intermediate 78, 130 mg, yield: 35%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=342.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.12 (s, 1H), 8.55 (s, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J=8.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dd, J=13.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 3H), 0.37 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.751.
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-4-iodo-5-methoxyisoquinoline (5 g, 13.1 mmol) in HBr (50 mL, 40% in H2O) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the wet cake was concentrated under reduced pressure. The title compound (3.98 g, HBr salt, yield: 82%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=367.9, 369.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 11.2 (br s, 1H), 9.33 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −127.200.
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-4-iodo-isoquinolin-5-ol (2 g, 4.46 mmol, HBr salt) in DMF (50 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.9 g, 13.3 mmol). After addition, the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr, and then fluoromethyl-d2 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (918 mg, 4.46 mmol) was added at 25° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 15 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-10% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (1.3 g, yield: 72%) was obtained as a white solid. MS: m/z=401.7, 403.7 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.51 (s, 1H), 9.14 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) −119.713, −153.749, −153.771.
A mixture of 8-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)-4-iodoisoquinoline (1.3 g, 3.23 mmol), Sn2Me6 (4.0 mL, 19.4 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (373 mg, 323 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (15 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. Sn2Me6 (4.05 mL, 19.5 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (373 mg, 323 μmol) were added. The mixture was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for another 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. KF solution (10 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜6% EtOAc in petroleum ether), the title compound (Intermediate 79, 200 mg, yield: 16%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=361.9 [M+H]1. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d)S 9.19 (s, 1H), 8.60-8.50 (m, 1H), 8.06-8.01 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.51 (m, 1H), 0.50 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −128.178, −149.276, −149.298.
To a solution of 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (100 g, 567.5 mmol) and O-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (56.9 g, 681 mmol) in EtOH (1.5 L) was added pyridine (68.7 mL, 851 mmol) dropwise at 20° C. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with H2O (800 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (800 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (110 g, 98% purity) as a brown oil, which was used in the step without further purification. MS: m/z=206.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.91 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J=2.8, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.64 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 2.71 (t, 1=6.4 Hz, 4H), 1.90-1.75 (m, 2H).
To a solution of 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one O-methyl oxime (48 g, 234 mmol) in AcOH (2 L) were added NBS (41.62 g, 234 mmol) and Pd(OAc)2 (5.25 g, 23.4 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (1 L), and extracted with EtOAc (1 L×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1 L), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (130 g, 88% purity) as a black-brown solid, which used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=283.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.09 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.64 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 2.67-2.55 (m, 6H).
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one O-methyl oxime (29 g, 102.06 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (300 mL) was added HCl (6 M in water, 290 mL). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. Na2CO3 aq. (300 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (17.6 g, 61% yield for 3 step) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=254.9, 256.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 7.14 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 2.94 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.01-1.92 (m, 2H).
To a solution of 8-bromo-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (48 g, 188 mmol) in MeOH (480 mL) was added H2SO4 (3.36 mL, 63.03 mmol) and SelectFluor (80 g, 225.8 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with H2O (400 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (400 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (48 g, 86% yield) as a brown solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=272.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.15 (d, J=2.4, 1H), 7.79 (d, J=2.4, 1H), 5.13-4.97 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.14-3.09 (m, 2H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.30 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −188.61.
To a solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoro-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (47 g, 173.6 mmol) in ACN (470 mL) was added PyBr3 (60.54 g, 189.3 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (500 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with mixture solvents (Petroleum ether/Ethyl acetate=10/1, 200 mL) at 25° C. for 30 min to give the title compound (55 g, 90% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=352.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.22 (s, 1H), 6.72 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.38-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.07 (m, 1H), 2.85-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.57 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-) 5-111.58.
To a solution of 2,8-dibromo-2-fluoro-6-methoxy-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1 (2H)-one (54 g, 153.4 mmol) in DMF (540 mL) was added LiBr (29.3 g, 337.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (500 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (400 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with mixture solvents (Petroleum ether/Ethyl acetate=10/1, 200 mL) at 25° C. for 30 min to give the title compound (40.17 g, 96% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43 (d, J=2.4, 1H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −141.77.
To a solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoro-6-methoxynaphthalen-1-ol (6 g, 22.13 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (6.5 mL) was added BBr3 (6.40 mL, 66.40 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (100 mL) dropwise at 25° C. The pH of the mixture was adjusted to 7 with sat. NaHCO3 aq. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with CH2Cl2 (10 mL) at 25° C. for 0.5 h to give the title compound (4.86 g, 86% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 89.94-9.90 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.08 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) 5-141.22.
To a solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoronaphthalene-1,6-diol (2 g, 7.78 mmol) in DMF (12 m L) was added K2CO3 (3.23 g, 23.3 mmol). Then iodomethane-d3 (1.21 g, 8.56 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (80 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (1.65 g, 77% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=271.8, 273.8 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.44 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.03 (m, 1H), 5.45-5.18 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −133.58.
To a solution of 4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-2-ol (1.65 g, 6.02 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (60 mL) was added DIPEA (3.15 mL, 18.1 mmol). Then Tf2O (1.19 mL, 7.22 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (2.3 g, 94% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.77-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.64-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.42 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −72.65, −127.40.
A mixture of 4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-2-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (2.2 g 5.42 mmol), diphenylmethanimine (982 mg, 5.42 mmol), XantPhosPdG3 (514 mg, 542 μmol) and Cs2CO3 (5.29 g, 16.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 8 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (900 mg, 36% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.79-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −132.05.
A mixture of N-(4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (850 mg, 1.94 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (592 mg, 2.33 mmol), Cy3PPdG3 (159 mg, 194 μmol) and KOAc (572 mg, 5.83 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (18 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜100% of EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 80, 400 mg, 41% yield) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 81, 400 mg, 51% yield) as a yellow solid. Spectrum for Intermediate 80: MS: m/z=485.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.77 (d, J=7.6, 2H), 7.50-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.17 (m, 4H), 7.17-7.07 (m, 4H), 6.95 (s, 1H), 1.38 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) −134.96. Spectrum for Intermediate 81: MS: m/z=321.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.24-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 6.95-6.92 (m, 1H), 1.24 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) −137.97.
To a solution of methyl(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide (37.21 g, 104.16 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (94.69 mL, 1 M in THF) at 0° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. A solution of ethyl (S)-2,5-dioxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (10 g, 47.4 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at 25° C. The mixture was stirred for another 1 h at the same temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 20-50% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (6.9 g, 18% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=210.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.16-4.95 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (d, J=16.0 Hz, 1H), 2.85-2.71 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.53-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.12 (td, J=10.4, 12.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
A mixture of ethyl (S)-2-methylene-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (6.9 g, 33.0 mmol), dibromo(fluoro)methane (18.7 g, 97.5 mmol, 11.0 mL) and benzyl(triethyl)ammonium chloride (740 mg, 3.25 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (100 mL) and NaOH (20 mL, 50% in water) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 40° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 20%˜60% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 82, 2.0 g, 19% yield, the first peak) as a yellow oil and the title compound (Intermediate 83, 1.2 g, 12% yield, the second peak) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 82: MS: m/z=319.9, 321.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.25 (qd, J=1.2, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.89-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.63-2.45 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.12 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.45-1.33 (m, 1H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.78, −135.52. Spectra for Intermediate 83: MS: m/z=320.0, 322.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.36-4.20 (m, 2H), 3.79-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.48 (t, J=11.8 Hz, 1H), 2.86-2.67 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.44 (m, 2H), 2.21-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.66 (dd, J=8.4, 17.2 Hz, 1H), 1.46-1.37 (m, 1H), 1.34 (td, J=3.2, 7.2 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −136.09, −136.57.
To a solution of Intermediate 83 (1.20 g, 3.75 mmol) in EtOH (24 mL) were added NH4Cl (4.01 g, 75.0 mmol) and Zn (2.21 g, 33.73 mmol) in batches. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 6 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC (column: CD02—Waters Xbidge BEH C18 150×25×10 μm; mobile phase: [water (NH3·H2O)-ACN]; gradient: 16%˜36% B over 13 min) to give the title compound (Intermediate 84, 19FNMR: −211.68 ppm, 250 mg, 28% yield, LCMS peak 1, retention time: 1.122 min) as a yellow oil and the title compound (Intermediate 85, 19FNMR: −210.32 ppm, 340 mg, 38% yield, LCMS peak 2, retention time: 1.178 min) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 84: MS: m/z=242.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.49-4.18 (m, 3H), 3.69 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.92-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.60-2.42 (m, 2H), 2.20-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.85 (dd, J=7.2, 12.8 Hz, 1H), 1.31 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.07-0.88 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −211.68. Spectra for Intermediate 85: MS: m/z=242.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.50-4.28 (m, 1H), 4.28-4.16 (m, 2H), 3.55 (dd, J=5.6, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.85-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.57 (m, 1H), 2.54-2.42 (m, 2H), 2.24-2.11 (m, 1H), 2.02 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.11-0.91 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −210.32.
To a solution of Intermediate 84 (150 mg, 622 μmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise LiAlH4 (1.24 mL, 2.5 M in THF) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with Na2SO4·10H2O (300 mg) slowly. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 86, 95 mg, 82% yield, structure tentatively assigned) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=185.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.64-4.32 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.30 (m, 2H), 3.25 (d, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.13-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.77 (m, 4H), 1.75-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.01-0.78 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −213.17.
Intermediate 87 (structure tentatively assigned) was prepared in a manner similar to Intermediate 86. MS: m, =185.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.56-4.33 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.11-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.01-1.83 (m, 5H), 1.80-1.72 (m, 1H), 0.99-0.80 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −210.87.
To a solution of Intermediate 82 (2.05 g, 6.40 mmol) in EtOH (40 mL) were added Zn (2.09 g. 32.0 mmol) and NH4Cl (3.08 g, 57.63 mmol) slowly under N2. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 8 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered, diluted with H2O (50 mL), and extracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜40% of ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give crude product. Then the crude product was purified by prep-HPLC (column: CD06—Waters Xbidge C18 150×40×10 μm; mobile phase: [water (NH3·H2O)-ACN]; gradient: 15%˜45% B over 10 min) to give the title compound (Intermediate 88, 19F NMR: −211.75 ppm, 600 mg, 31% yield) and the title compound (Intermediate 89, 19F NMR: −211.09 ppm, 595 mg, 37% yield). Spectra for Intermediate 88: MS: m/z=242.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.63-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.23 (q, 1=7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.98 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.87-2.69 (m, 1H), 2.59-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.18-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.29 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.05-0.85 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −211.75. Spectra for Intermediate 89: MS: m/z=242.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.67-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.25 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=2.0, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (dd, J=6.0, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.83-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.57 (m, 1H), 2.50-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.36 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 2.19-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.31 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.09-0.98 (m, 1H), 0.93-0.84 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −211.09.
To a solution of Intermediate 88 (300 mg, 1.24 mmol) in THF (6 mL) was added dropwise LiAlH4 (2.49 mL, 2.5 M in THF) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. Then the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with Na2SO4.10H2O (3 g) slowly, filtered and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (80 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 90, 178 mg, 77% yield, structure tentatively assigned) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.61-4.33 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.21-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.85 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.78-2.66 (m, 1H), 1.92-1.71 (m, 5H), 1.48 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 0.94-0.76 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) −207.27.
To a solution of Intermediate 89 (300 mg, 1.24 mmol) in THF (6 mL) was added dropwise LiAlH4 (2.5 M in THF, 2.49 mL) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2, and then at 70° C. for 2.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with Na2SO4·10·H2O (3 g) slowly and washed with EtOAc (80 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 91, 200 mg, 87% yield, structure tentatively assigned) as a colorless gum. MS: m/z=185.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-<d) δ 4.66-4.36 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.21-3.14 (m, 1H), 3.00 (dd, J=7.2, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.82-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.47 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.04-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.84 (m, 3H), 1.83-1.68 (m, 2H), 0.94-0.83 (m, 1H), 0.79-0.71 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −209.92.
To an ice-cooled solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylaniline (2 g, 9.80 mmol) in DMF (16.7 mL) was added NaH (0.71 g, 29.40 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring in an ice bath for 30 min, PMBCl (3.07 g, 19.60 mmol) was added to the above mixture in an ice bath. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for an additional 2 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (50 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (4×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (3.7 g, 84% yield) as a light yellow oil. MS: m/z=443.90, 445.90 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-6) 7.18-7.16 (m, 4H), 6.88-6.81 (m, 6H), 4.19 (s, 4H), 3.79 (s, 6H), 3.79 (s, 6H), 2.24 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d6) δ −128.45 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-3-methylaniline (2.7 g, 6.07 mmol) in acetic acid (22 mL) was added NIS (1.50 g, 6.68 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. Na2S2O3 (15 mL) in an ice bath, diluted with EtOAc (150 mL), and washed with water (4×30 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (2.7 g, 77% yield) as a light yellow oil. MS: m/z=570.10, 572.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.17-7.00 (m, 5H), 6.85-6.81 (m, 4H), 4.23 (s, 4H), 3.79 (s, 6H), 2.47 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −119.22-−119.30. (d, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-4-iodo-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-3-methylaniline (900 mg, 1.57 mmol) and CuI (3.00 g, 15.78 mmol) in DMF (9 mL) was added methyl 2,2-difluoro-2-(fluorosulfonyl)acetate (2.91 g, 15.14 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 75° C. for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-10% EA in PE to afford the title compound (700 mg, 86% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=512.10, 514.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.18-6.83 (m, 9H), 4.33 (s, 4H), 3.80 (s, 6H), 2.42-2.35 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −53.01-−54.40 (m, 3F), −138.23 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-N,N-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (700 mg, 1.36 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (693.90 mg, 2.732 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (7.0 mL) were added Pd(dppf)Cl2·DCM (222.60 mg, 0.27 mmol) and KOAc (402.27 mg, 4.09 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (30 mL), washed with brine (2×15 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (10:1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 92, 300 mg, 39% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=560.40 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled mixture of (S)-(2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (3 g, 19.57 mmol) and imidazole (3327.31 mg, 48.94 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added TBDPSCl (6457.80 mg, 23.49 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with EA (500 mL), washed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 3% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (6.5 g, 84% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=392.20 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (S)-7a-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2-methylenehexahydro-1H-pyrrolizine (4 g, 10.21 mmol) and NaI (765.49 mg, 5.10 mmol) in THF (50 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added TMSCF3 (5083.23 mg, 35.74 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 2.5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with DCM (500 mL), washed with sat. aq. Na2S2O3 (3×100 mL), dried over with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 5% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (1.0 g, 22% yield) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=442.15 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (7a′S)-7a′-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2,2-difluorotetrahydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizine](1.0 g, 2.26 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NH4F (3354.51 mg, 90.56 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 15% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (Intermediate 93, 450 mg, crude) as a yellow oil. MS: m, =204.10 [M+H]+.
To a solution of ethyl (R)-6′-methylene-3′-oxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate (1.8 g, 7.65 mmol) and RuCl3 (60 mg, 268 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL), ACN (20 mL) and H2O (20 mL) was added NaIO4 (9.82 g, 45.9 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with 50% Na2S2O3 aq. (200 mL) and washed with brine (100 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 25˜50% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (1.66 g, 82% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=238.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.39-4.14 (m, 3H), 3.45 (d, 1=18.8 Hz, 1H), 3.13 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (d, J=17.6 Hz, 1H), 2.38 (d, J=17.6 Hz, 1H), 2.19 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.94-0.68 (m, 4H).
To a solution of ethyl (R)-3′,6′-dioxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate (1.66 g, 7.00 mmol) in EtOH (20 mL) was added NaBD4 (80 mg, 2.10 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1N HCl (0.5 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜70% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (1.6 g, 90% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=240.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 5.12 (m, 1H), 4.96 (s, 1H), 4.22-4.04 (m, 2H), 3.69-2.77 (m, 3H), 2.29-2.02 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.51 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.13 (m, 3H), 0.92-0.56 (m, 4H).
To a mixture of ethyl (7a′R)-6′-hydroxy-3′-oxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate-6′-d (2.0 g, 8.32 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) was added DAST (2.2 mL, 16.7 mmol) at −70° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with MeOH (10 mL) at 25° C. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜35% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 94, 400 mg, 19% yield) and (eluent: 35˜42% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 95, 700 mg, 33% yield) as a white solid. Spectra for Intermediate 94: MS: m/z=243.1 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 4.22-4.10 (m, 2H), 4.05-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.18-3.02 (m, 1H), 2.94 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 2.47-2.34 (m, 1H), 2.09-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.25-1.19 (m, 3H), 1.00-0.92 (m, 1H), 0.74-0.57 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −176.26, −176.29. Spectra for Intermediate 95: MS: m/z=243.0 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 4.21-4.09 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.21-3.06 (m, 1H), 2.95-2.86 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.15 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 2.00-1.78 (m, 1H), 1.19 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.88-0.80 (m, 1H), 0.73-0.60 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −169.86.
To a solution of Intermediate 94 (200 mg, 826 μmmol) in THF (10 mL) was added LiAlD4 (95 mg, 2.06 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 2 h. Then D2O (0.5 mL) was added to the reaction at 0° C. And then 15 wt % NaOH (0.5 mL) was added dropwise followed by addition of water (1.5 mL). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (CH2Cl2/MeOH(0.5% NH3)=10/1 to 5/1) to give the title compound (210 mg, 64% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 3.24-3.12 (m, 2H), 2.09-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.68 (m, 3H), 0.75-0.66 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.54 (m, 1H), 0.50-0.40 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −173.27.
Intermediate 97 was prepared in a manner similar to Intermediate 96. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-4) 4.54-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.12 (m, 1H), 2.97-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.07-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.49 (m, 3H), 0.94-0.85 (m, 1H), 0.50-0.31 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −173.62, −173.63.
To a solution of 2-(6-bromo-2,3-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile (49 g, 211 mmol) in DMF (500 mL) was added t-BuOK (26 g, 232 mmol) at −10° C. and stirred for 30 min, then O-ethyl carbonisothiocyanatidate (27 mL, 229 mmol) was added at −10° C. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 h. The resulting mixture was added to water (500 mL), filtered and the filter cake was dried to give the title compound (67 g, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of ethyl (4-bromo-3-cyano-7-fluorobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)carbamate (31 g, 90.3 mmol) in MeOH (115 mL) was added NaOH (19.9 g, 497 mmol) in Water (95 mL), then stirred at 65° C. for 18 h. The resulting mixture was added to water (300 mL), filtered to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜80% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (29 g, 54% yield for two steps) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.22 (s, 2H), 7.55-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.02-6.92 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −118.10.
To a solution of 2-amino-4-bromo-7-fluorobenzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile (8 g, 29.5 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane)(14.9 g, 59 mmol), Pd(PPh3)a(4.09 g, 3.54 mmol) and KOAc (11.6 g, 118 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) was stirred at 95° C. for 6 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜60% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (3.8 g, 28% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.10 (s, 2H), 7.50-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.00-6.95 (m, 1H), 1.33 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.79.
To a solution of (1-ethoxycyclopropoxy)trimethylsilane (10 g, 28.68 mmol) in 2,5,8,11,14-pentaoxapentadecane (20 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added acetic acid (0.86 g, 14.34 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was heated at 100° C. Ethyl 2-(triphenyl-lambda5-phosphanylidene)acetate (8.99 g, 25.81 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) was added dropwise at 100° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was purified by distillation under reduced pressure (0.1 atm) and the fraction was collected at 100° C. to afford the title compound (1.3 g, 18% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=127.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.23-6.22 (m, 1H), 4.25-4.18 (m, 2H), 1.49-1.41 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.19 (m, 5H).
To a stirred solution of ethyl 2-cyclopropylideneacetate (1.3 g, 10.30 mmol) in THF (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added K2CO3 (1.63 g, 11.85 mmol) and methyl 2-nitroacetate (1.41 g, 11.85 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature. The precipitated solids were collected by filtration and washed with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (4:1) to afford the title compound (1.2 g, 47% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=246.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 5.00 (s, 1H), 4.15-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 2.70-2.51 (m, 2H), 1.28-1.23 (m, 3H), 1.06-0.79 (m, 4H).
To a stirred solution of methyl 2-(1-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)cyclopropyl)-2-nitroacetate (1.2 g, 4.89 mmol) in acetic acid (0.6 mL) and methanol (12 mL) was added zinc (3.20 g, 48.93 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EtOAc (1: 3) to afford the title compound (0.45 g, 54% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=170.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.11 (s, 1H), 3.74 (s, 1H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.39 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.96 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.55 (m, 4H).
To a stirred solution of methyl 6-oxo-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptane-4-carboxylate (450 mg, 2.66 mmol) and 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)prop-1-ene (1.33 g, 10.64 mmol) in THF (6 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 5.58 mL, 5.58 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/EA (1: 1) to afford the title compound (170 mg, 28% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=222.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 5.07-5.00 (m, 2H), 4.26-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.54 (m, 1H), 2.94-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.48 (m, 1H), 2.18-2.12 (m, 1H), 0.90-0.87 (m, 1H), 0.71-0.64 (m, 3H).
To an ice-cooled solution of methyl 6′-methylene-3′-oxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate (170 mg, 0.76 mmol) in THF (2 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added LiAlH4 (0.77 mL, 1.536 mmol, 2 M in THF) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled and quenched with water (0.05 mL), NaOH (0.05 mL, 15% in H2O), and water (0.15 mL) in an ice bath. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10% NH4OH)(1: 4) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 99, 90 mg, 65% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=180.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 4.96-4.93 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.64 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.35 (m, 3H), 3.19-3.09 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.50-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.04-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.74 (m, 1H), 0.92-0.81 (m, 1H), 0.61-0.48 (m, 3H).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 99 (195.15 mg, 1.08 mmol) in THF (3 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NaH (43.54 mg, 1.088 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil). After stirring at ice bath for 30 min, Intermediate 112 (300 mg, 0.90 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (50 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (230 mg, 51% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=490.15 [M+H]+.
The mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-((6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (230 mg, 0.46 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IE, 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: MTBE (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH)-HPLC; Mobile Phase B: EtOH-HPLC; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 10% B; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1:10.423 min; RT2: 13.104 min. The first eluting peak (RT1:10.423 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 100, 80 mg, 34% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=490.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.22 (s, 1H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 4.67-4.63 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.22 (m, 4H), 3.94-3.79 (m, 4H), 3.66-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.30 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.08 (m, 3H), 1.73 (s, 1H), 0.88-0.46 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −133.82-−134.52 (m, 1F), −208.48 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 13.104 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 101, 85 mg, 36% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=490.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.22 (s, 1H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 4.66-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.22 (m, 4H), 3.94-3.79 (m, 4H), 3.65-3.58 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.15 (m, 3H), 2.77-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.10 (m, 3H), 1.73-1.67 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.47 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −133.81-−134.52 (m, 1F), −208.47 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 99 (150 mg, 0.84 mmol) in DCM (2.0 mL) were added diethylzinc (4.2 mL, 1 M in hexane, 4.19 mmol) and diiodomethane (1.01 g, 3.77 mmol) at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The pH of the resulting mixture was adjusted to 7 with sat. aq. NH4Cl, and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH3·H2O (4:1: 0.1) to afford the title compound (130 mg, 80% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=194.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 3.97-3.65 (m, 5H), 3.21-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.89-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.07-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.59 (m, 1H), 0.90-0.50 (m, 8H).
To an ice-cooled solution of (dihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methanol (200 mg, 1.04 mmol) in THF (5.0 mL) was added NaH (40 mg, 1.04 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring in an ice bath for 30 minutes, a solution of Intermediate 112 (308 mg, 0.93 mmol) in THF (5.0 mL) was added to the above mixture dropwise in an ice bath. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (20 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (300 mg, 57% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=504.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 4.71-4.50 (m, 4H), 4.43-4.38 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.12 (m, 1H), 3.97-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.63 (m, 3H), 3.47-3.34 (m, 3H), 2.40-1.97 (m, 6H), 0.91-0.74 (m, 8H).
(1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-Chloro-2-((dihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (300 mg, 0.60 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following condition: Column: CHIRALPAK IG 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3·MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 40%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RTL: 11.89 min; RT2: 15.00 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 11.89 min) was combined and concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 102, 100 mg, 33% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=504.20 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 15.00 min) was combined and concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 103, 100 mg, 33% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=504.15 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one (190 g, 1.22 mol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (338 g, 4.86 mol) in H2O (2000 mL) was added Na2CO3 (387 g, 3.65 mol) in batches and stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL×3), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (200 g, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 3.98 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 4H), 2.72-2.63 (m, 2H), 2.46-2.34 (m, 2H), 1.84-1.74 (m, 4H).
To a solution of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one oxime (180 g, 1.05 mol) in acetone (1.8 L) was added NaOH (525 mL, 4 M in H2O) and then 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (200 g, 1.05 mol) in acetone (1.8 L) was added dropwise to the mixture at 25° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with H2O (200 mL), and the pH of the mixture was adjusted with HCl (4 M in H2O) to around 7. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. After rearrangement, the reaction mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (5×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with toluene (100 mL), and then, n-hexane (200 mL) was added to give a precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, washed with n-hexane (100 mL), and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (43 g, 20% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=171.9 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.6]undecan-9-one (43 g, 251 mmol) in THF (1100 mL) was added n-BuLi (100 mL, 2.5 M in hexanes) dropwise at −78° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred −78° C. for 1 h, and then CbzCl (35 ml, 251 mmol) in THF (110 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (500 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜50% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (66 g, 87% yield) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 3.96 (s, 4H), 3.94-3.88 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.72 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.85 (m, 4H).
To a solution of benzyl 9-oxo-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.6]undecane-8-carboxylate (66 g, 216 mmol) in toluene (1.2 L) was added Lithium triethylborohydride (238 mL, 1 M in THF) dropwise at −70° C. under N2 and stirred at −70° C. for 1 h. DMAP (264 mg, 2.16 mmol) was added in one portion. DIPEA (215 mL, 1.23 mol) and TFAA (45 mL, 324 mmol) were added dropwise by syringe in sequence while maintaining the temperature below −55° C. under N2. The cooling bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C. and stirred for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (600 mL) slowly at 0° C. while keeping the temperature below 15° C. The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL 2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give benzyl 1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.6]undec-9-ene-8-carboxylate (33.6 g, 58% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=289.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.34 (m, 5H), δ 6.72-6.49 (m, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.02-4.87 (m, 1H), 3.92 (s, 4H), 3.80-3.73 (m, 2H), 2.46 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.08-2.01 (m, 2H).
A solution of benzyl 1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.6]undec-9-ene-8-carboxylate (30 g, 104 mmol), Bu4NI (128 mg, 10.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (36 mL) and 50% (w %) NaOH aqueous (36 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. Dibromofluoromethane (60 g, 311 mmol) was added using a syringe, and the mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 7 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (600 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (400 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (37.2 g, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used into the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=421.8, 423.8 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.21 (m, 5H), δ 5.25-5.03 (m, 2H), 3.94-3.82 (s, 4H), 3.64-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.34-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.69 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −128.56, −157.95.
To a solution of benzyl 8-bromo-8-fluoro-6-azaspiro[bicyclo[5.1.0]octane-3,2′-[1,3]dioxolane]-6-carboxylate (28 g, 70 mmol) in EtOH (280 mL) was added Zn (18.1 g, 275 mmol) and NH4Cl (34 g, 630 mmol) at 20° C. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (trans mixture)(Intermediate 104, 15.5 g, 62% yield over 2 steps, the first peak) as a yellow oil and the title compound (cis mixture)(Intermediate 105, 3.5 g, 14% yield over 2 steps, the second peak) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 104: MS: m/z=321.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.27-5.09 (m, 2H), 4.59-4.29 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.90 (m, 4H), 3.17-3.07 (m, 4H), 2.97 (dd, J=9.2, 18 Hz, 1H), 2.41-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.54 (m, 4H), 1.42-1.30 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −204.23. Spectra for Intermediate 105: MS: m/z=321.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform) δ 7.41-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.66-4.39 (m, 1H), 4.00-3.94 (m, 4H), 3.36-3.23 (m, 1H), 2.55 (s, 1H), 2.03-1.89 (m, 4H), 1.27-1.23 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −232.90.
To a solution of Intermediate 104 (14 g, 43.6 mmol) in acetone (112 mL) was added dropwise con. HCl (56 mL, 12 M in H2O) at 20° C. and stirred at 50° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCO3 aq. (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (petroleum ether/Ethyl acetate=I/O to 1/1) to give the title compound (11.4 g, 78% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=299.8 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 7.44-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.30-5.18 (m, 2H), 4.66-4.27 (m, 1H), 4.07-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.28-3.05 (m, 2H), 2.99 (dd, J=6.0, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.66-2.60 (m, 1H), 2.58-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.21 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.64 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −203.83.
To a solution of benzyl 8-fluoro-5-oxo-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (11.4 g, 41.1 mmol) in MeOH (80 mL) was added NaBH4 (2.97 g, 78.5 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (230 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (400 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×500 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (10.6 g, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=301.9 [M+Na]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 7.41-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.25-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.62-4.26 (m, 1H), 4.20-4.11 (m, 1H), 4.07-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.29 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.56-2.42 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.61 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-) δ −203.94, −204.37, −204.45.
A mixture of benzyl 8-fluoro-5-hydroxy-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (10.5 g, 37.6), imidazole (5.12 g, 75.2 mmol), PPh3 (14.8 g, 56.4 mmol) and I2 (14.3 g, 56.4 mmol) in toluene (160 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 105° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (13 g, crude) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
A mixture of benzyl 8-fluoro-5-iodo-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (13 g, 33.4 mmol) and DBU (40 mL, 265 mmol) in toluene (160 mL) was stirred at 105° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 106, 2.5 g, 25% yield over 3 steps, the first peak) and benzyl 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (Intermediate 107, 5.7 g, 56% yield over 3 steps, the second peak). Spectra for Intermediate 106: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.46-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.81-5.69 (m, 1H), 5.45-5.33 (m, 1H), 5.26-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.57-4.26 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.24 (m, 2H), 2.44-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.09-1.96 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −204.30, −204.63. Spectra for Intermediate 107: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.44-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.80-5.35 (m, 2H), 5.28-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.76-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.77 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.04-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.95-1.77 ((m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −206.68.
To a solution of Intermediate 106 (1.50 g, 5.74 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (16 mL) was added HBr (4 mL, 33% in AcOH) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.15 g, HBr salt) as a colorless oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=127.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 510.57-10.04 (m, 1H), 9.53-9.04 (m, 1H), 5.91-5.83 (m, 1H), 5.69-5.59 (m, 1H), 5.41-5.15 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.26 (m, 3H), 2.80-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.20 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −205.15.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.40 g, 5.35 mmol), DIPEA (4.81 mL, 27.6 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added a solution of 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-ene (trans) (1.15 g, 5.35 mmol, HBr salt) in CH2Cl2 (3 mL) at −40° C. under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with EtOAc (10 mL) to give a precipitate. The solid was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (5 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.80 g, 90% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid.
2,7-Dichloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-en-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (trans mixture) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IC (250 mm-3.0 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH(0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 30%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 108, 500 mg, 26% yield, SFC peak 1 retention time: 1.839 min) as a yellow solid and the title compound (Intermediate 109, 1.00 g, 47% yield, SFC peak 2 retention time: 2.193 min) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Intermediate 108: MS: m/z=342.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.29 (s, 1H), 5.80-5.38 (m, 2H), 4.75-4.35 (m, 3H), 3.85-3.70 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.63-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.30 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.46, −205.06. Spectra for Intermediate 109: MS: m/z=342.8 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.29 (s, 1H), 5.79-5.37 (m, 2H), 4.67-4.40 (m, 3H), 3.85-3.70 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.31 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.46, −205.06.
To a solution of Intermediate 109 (1.00 g, 2.91 mmol), DIPEA (1.52 mL, 8.74 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (845 mg, 5.25 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) was stirred at 105° C. under N2 for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 110, 1.00 g, 68% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=468.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.16 (s, 1H), 5.76-5.70 (m, 1H), 5.76-5.70 (m, 1H), 5.47-5.38 (m, 1H), 4.70-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.39 (m, 3H), 3.85-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.09-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.10-1.98 (m, 3H), 1.84-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.06, −172.13, −204.65.
To a stirred solution of 2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (4.8 g, 13.82 mmol, refer to Intermediate 33 &34 for detail procedures) in DMSO (96 mL) was added KF (1.45 g, 24.88 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (300 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/EA (5: 1) to afford the title compound (2 g, 43% yield) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.05 [M+H]+.
2-(7-Chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (2.7 g, 8.16 mmol, two batches) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SB 5×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2, Mobile Phase B: MeOH (0.1% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Flow rate: 140 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 40% B; RT1: 8 min; RT2: 9.5 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 8 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 111, 1 g, 37% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.10 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 9.5 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 112, 970 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=331.10 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of 7-chloro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diol (4.6 g, 12.26 mmol) in DCM (46 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added DIEA (9.53 g, 73.72 mmol) and (trifluoromethane)sulfonyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (13.88 g, 49.19 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with H2O (150 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE to afford the title compound (7 g, 89% yield) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=637.15 [M−H]−.
To a solution of 7-chloro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalene-1,3-diyl bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) (2.44 g, 13.47 mmol) in toluene (70 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added XantPhos (380.27 mg, 0.65 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (100.30 mg, 0.11 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (7.14 g, 21.90 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with MeOH (3×30 mL) to afford the title compound (3.5 g, 48% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=670.15 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 7-chloro-3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (3.5 g, 5.22 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (3.33 g, 13.10 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (35 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added Pd(dppf)Cl2·CH2Cl2 (111.14 mg, 1.04 mmol) and KOAc (2.07 g, 21.04 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 3% EA in PE to afford the title compound (Intermediate 113, 1.21 g, 36% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=648.45 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.79-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.36 (m, 6H), 7.25-7.14 (m, 6H), 1.29-1.27 (m, 12H), 1.17-1.12 (m, 21H).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 2 (20 g, 85.73 mmol) and TBAI (6.33 g, 17.14 mmol) in DCM (100 mL) and NaOH (200 mL, 50% aq.) under nitrogen atmosphere was added chloroform (30.70 g, 257.21 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (3: 1) to afford the title compound (22 g, 73% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=316.00, 318.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.50-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.29-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.56-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.14-3.93 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.34-3.28 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.16 (m, 1H).
To a stirred mixture of benzyl 8,8-dichloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (10 g, 31.62 mmol) in EtOH (100 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added ammonium chloride (15.23 g, 284.65 mmol) and Zn (18.61 g, 284.65 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 70° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford two mixtures. The first eluting mixtures were collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give benzyl 8-chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans mixture) (Intermediate 114, 4.8 g, 53% yield) as an off-white semi-solid. MS: m/z=282.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.46-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.29-5.14 (m, 2H), 4.40-4.34 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.06 (m, 5H), 1.87-1.78 (m, 1H). The second eluting mixtures were collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 115, 2.2 g, 24% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.23-5.08 (m, 2H), 4.43-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.14-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.57 (m, 2H) 3.40-3.32 (m, 2H), 2.97-2.92 (m, H), 1.74-1.63 (m, 1H).
A mixture of Intermediate 114 (1.8 g 6.39 mmol) in HBr (33 wt % in AcOH, 18 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with hexane (3×50 mL) to afford the title compound (1.2 g, crude used through) as a yellow solid.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1027.43 mg, 4.07 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added DIEA (1578.05 mg, 12.21 mmol) and 8-Chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane hydrobromide (trans mixture) (930 mg, crude) at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with water (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 30% EA in PE to give the title compound (1.4 g, 94% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=362.90, 364.90 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 8-chloro-2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (1.4 g, 3.85 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) were added KF (782.93 mg, 13.48 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (0.99 g, 6.16 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (50 mL), extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×80 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 9% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (1.1 g, 54% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.15 [M+H]+.
8-Chloro-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (490 mg, 0.96 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IA 2×25 cm, 5 m; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 25% B; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RTL: 14.80 min; RT2: 19.68 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 14.80 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 116, 170 mg, 34% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 5.38-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.62-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.40 (m, 1H), 3.98-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.13 (m, 4H), 3.10-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.20-1.80 (m, 7H). The second eluting peak (RT2: 19.68 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 117, 170 mg, 31% yield) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 5.38-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.62-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.39 (m, 1H), 3.98-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.22 (m, 4H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.30-1.80 (m, 7H).
A mixture of Intermediate 112 (12 g, 36.28 mmol), Intermediate 20 (36.58 g, 72.58 mmol, HCl), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (5.28 g, 7.26 mmol), and K3PO4 (23.1 g, 108.86 mmol) in THF (240 mL) and H2O (48 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the crude product. The crude was purified by prep-HPLC (column: XPT C18 250×70×7 μm; mobile phase: [water (ammonia hydroxide v/v)-ACN]; gradient: 65%-95% B over 23 min) to give the title compound (Intermediate 118.13.239 g, 60% purity) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=636.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.56 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.15-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.69 (s, 2H), 5.14-4.87 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.27 (m, 3H), 4.07-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.75-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.07 (m, 1H), 2.48-2.29 (m, 1H), 0.85-0.79 (m, 18H), 0.53-0.36 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −41.05, −41.78, −110.77, −111.09, −138.96, −207.86.
To a mixture of Intermediate 99 (570 mg, 3.18 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5.5 m L) were added 1H-imidazole (439 mg, 6.46 mmol) and tert-butyl(chloro)diphenylsilane (961 mg, 3.50 mmol) at 25° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 25° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction was monitored by TLC and LCMS: The mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (0.2 mL). The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was directly purified by reversed-phase flash chromatography with the following conditions: column, C18 silica gel; mobile phase, MeCN in Water (0.1% NH3·H2O), 2% to 100% gradient in 20 min; detector, UV 254 nm & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected and concentrated to afford the title compound (1.2 g, 90%) as an off-white oil. MS: m/z=418.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.68-7.57 (m, 4H), 7.46-7.29 (m, 6H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 3.70-3.04 (m, 5H), 2.73-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.30 (d, J=15.8 Hz, 1H), 1.96-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.12 (s, 1H), 1.05 (s, 9H), 0.66-0.59 (m, 1H), 0.53-0.39 (m, 2H).
7a′-(((tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-6′-methylenehexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](2.8 g, 6.7 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SZ, 3*25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2, Mobile Phase B: MeOH (0.1% 7M NH3·MeOH); Flow rate: 100 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 18% B; Wave Length: 220 nm; RT1 (min): 8.1; RT2 (min): 11.3, Injection Volume: 0.5 mL; Number Of Runs: 40. The first eluting peak was combined and concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 119, 1.34 g, 47%) as an off-white oil. MS: m/z=418.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.76-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.45-7.30 (m, 6H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 3.73-3.01 (m, 5H), 2.77-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.30 (d, J=15.8 Hz, 1H), 1.82 (d, J=48.4 Hz, 2H), 1.12 (s, 1H), 1.05 (s, 9H), 0.67-0.58 (m, 1H), 0.56-0.35 (m, 2H). The second eluting peak was combined and concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 120, 1.26 g, 45%). MS: m/z=418.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.70-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.47-7.32 (m, 6H), 4.86 (s, 2H), 3.75-3.01 (m, 5H), 2.76-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.30 (d, J=15.9 Hz, 1H), 1.82 (d, J=57.4 Hz, 2H), 1.12 (s, 1H), 1.05 (s, 9H), 0.68-0.58 (m, 1H), 0.56-0.38 (m, 2H).
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 119 (850 mg, 2.03 mmol) in toluene (3 mL) were added tetrabutylammonium bromide (19.7 mg, 0.06 mmol) and (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (620 mg, 3.05 mmol) under argon atmosphere at 25° C. The resulting mixture was heated at 110° C. for 2 hours under argon atmosphere. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC and LCMS: After completion of the reaction, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography with the following conditions: column, C18 column, 40 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; mobile phase A: water; mobile phase B: MeOH, 2% to 98% gradient in 25 min; detector, UV 254 & 210 nm. The fractions containing desired product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (320 mg, 34%) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=468.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d) δ 7.78-7.62 (m, 4H), 7.55-7.32 (m, 6H), 3.55-3.31 (m, 2H), 3.15-2.96 (m, 2H), 2.90-2.58 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.71 (m, 3H), 1.68-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.07-0.98 (m, 9H), 0.96-0.78 (m, 3H), 0.68-0.57 (m, 1H), 0.54-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3CN) δ −134.83-136.56 (m, 1F), −136.59-−139.32 (m, 1F).
To a stirred solution of (7a′R)-7a′-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2″,2″-difluorotetrahydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropane](246 mg, 0.53 mmol) in methanol (4 mL) was added amine hydrofluoride (780 mg, 21.0 mmol) under argon atmosphere at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours under the argon atmosphere. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC and LCMS. After completion of the reaction, the resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with MeOH/NH3—H2O/CH2Cl2 (1:0.1:9) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 121, 105 mg, 87%) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=230.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 4.16-3.32 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.08 (m, 4H), 3.02-2.71 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.68 (m, 4H), 1.46-1.25 (m, 2H), 0.77-0.44 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3CN) δ −135.20-−136.54 (m, 1F), −137.26-−139.45 (m, 1F).
A mixture of ethyl (R)-6′-methylene-3′-oxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate (4 g, 17.0 mmol), dibromo(fluoro)methane (9.78 g, 51.0 mmol, 5.78 mL) and benzyl(triethyl)ammonium; chloride (387 mg, 1.70 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (80 mL) and NaOH (16 mL, 50% in water) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 30%-60% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 122, 1.20 g, 19% yield, the first peak) as a yellow oil and the title compound (Intermediate 123, 1.07 g, 17% yield, the second peak) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 122: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.33-4.04 (m, 3H), 3.1 3-2.87 (m, 2H), 2.32-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.71-1.50 (m, 2H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.96-0.86 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.73-0.65 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −135.15, −136.17. Spectra for Intermediate 123: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d)S 4.38-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.44-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.11-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.18 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.59 (m, 3H), 1.35-1.28 (m, 3H), 1.03-0.81 (m, 2H), 0.73-0.61 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −135.59, −136.44.
To a solution of Intermediate 122 (1.20 g, 3.47 mmol) in EtOH (28 mL) was added NH4Cl (1.67 g, 31.2 mmol) and Zn (1.18 g, 18.0 mmol) in batches. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 30%˜50% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 124, 19FNMR: −213.19 ppm, 388 mg, 42% yield, the first peak) as a yellow oil and the title compound (Intermediate 125, 19FNMR: −212.77 ppm, 156 mg, 17% yield, the second peak) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 124: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.67-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.34-4.18 (m, 2H), 4.06 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 3.14-3.01 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.18 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.30 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.00-0.74 (m, 4H), 0.70-0.62 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) 5-213.19. Spectra for Intermediate 125: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.68-4.44 (m, 1H), 4.34-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.74 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.01 (m, 3H), 1.31 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.08-0.96 (m, 1H), 0.96-0.89 (m, 1H), 0.85-0.76 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.61 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −212.77.
To a solution of Intermediate 124 (288 mg, 1.08 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added LiAlH4 (2.15 mL, 2.5 M in THF) dropwise at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2, warmed to 65° C., and stirred at 65° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with Na2SO4·10H2O (1.74 g) slowly. The reaction mixture dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 126, 184 mg, crude) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 4.78-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.24-3.13 (m, 2H), 3.05 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.00-2.93 (m, 1H), 2.71 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.64-2.57 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.77 (m, 1H), 1.64-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.27 (m, 1H), 0.85-0.69 (m, 3H), 0.51-0.44 (m, 1H), 0.43-0.36 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −206.69.
To a stirred solution of (6R,7aS)-7a-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-6-fluorohexahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-3-one (4.0 g, 9.71 mmol) and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine (2394.74 mg, 11 0.66 mmol) in DCM (40 mL) was added (trifluoromethane)sulfonyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (3290.21 mg, 11.66 mmol) dropwise at −78° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring at −78° C. for 45 min, MeMgBr (3 M in THF, 3.24 mL, 9.71 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The dry ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. NaBH4 (1102.94 mg, 29.15 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for another an hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 20% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (80 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (80 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (5: 1) to give two peaks. The first eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 127, 1.0 g, 25% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=412.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.73-7.63 (m, 4H), 7.44-7.35 (m, 6H), 5.30-5.17 (m, 1H), 3.55-2.82 (m, 4H), 2.18-1.98 (m, 3H), 1.92-1.32 (m, 4H), 1.10-1.02 (m, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −173.43 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 128, 380 mg, 9% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=426.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.37-7.28 (m, 6H), 5.25-5.00 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.10 (m, 3H), 3.03-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.25 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.59 (m, 5H), 1.09-0.92 (m, 15H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) −171.79 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 127 (1.04 g, 2.52 mmol) in methanol (10 mL) was added ammonium fluoride (3742.97 mg, 101.08 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 15% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (Intermediate 129, 250 mg, 57% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.32-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.50 (bs, 1H), 3.17-2.91 (m, 4H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.77 (m, 4H), 1.67-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.38-1.23 (m, 1H), 1.01-1.00 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −170.21 (s, 1F).
To a slurry of LiAlD4 (143 mg, 3.11 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added Intermediate 88 (150 mg, 624 μmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The mixture was then stirred at 70° C. for 1.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with D2O (0.14 mL) slowly. 15% wt NaOH aq. (0.14 mL) was added dropwise, followed by addition of H2O (0.42 mL). The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (40 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 130, 92 mg, 78% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.62-4.32 (m, 1H), 3.16 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 1.94-1.64 (m, 6H), 1.48 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H), 0.90-0.77 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −207.35.
Intermediate 131 was prepared in a manner similar to Intermediate 130. MS: m/z=189.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-) δ 4.66-4.38 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.53 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.23-2.14 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.73 (m, 5H), 1.02-0.77 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −210.05.
To a suspension of NaH (596 mg, 14.9 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added MeOH (241 μL, 5.96 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. under N2 for 0.5 h. The mixture was added to a solution of 2,5,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4 (3H)-one (2 g, 7.45 mmol) in THF (10 mL) dropwise at 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for another 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl. aq. (20 mL) at 0° C., and then the pH of the mixture was adjusted to around 3 with HCl aq. (10 mL, 6 M in H2O). The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2 g, crude) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=263.8 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4 (3H)-one (2 g, 7.57 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added DIPEA (7.83 g, 60.6 mmol) and POCl3 (4.65 g, 30.3 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.14 g, crude) as a black-brown oil. MS: m/z=281.9 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2.14 g, 7.58 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added DIPEA (2.94 g, 22.7 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (1.61 g, 7.58 mmol, HBr) at −40° C. under N2 and stirred at the same temperature for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 132, 2.8 g, crude) as a black-brown oil. MS: m/z=376.9 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled mixture of 7-bromo-2,4,6-trichloro-8-fluoroquinazoline (7.00 g, 21.19 mmol) in DCM (70 mL) were added DIEA (8.22 g, 63.57 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (4.47 g, 21.19 mmol, refer to Intermediate 33 & 34 for detail procedures) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cooled to −40° C. and stirred for 2 hours. The mixture was warmed up to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 45% EA in PE to afford the title compound (6.9 g, 76%) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=424.15, 426.15, 428.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d)S 8.35 (s, 1H), 4.63-4.53 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.16 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.85 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.07 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.21 (m, 1H).
To an ice-cooled mixture of 2-(7-bromo-2,6-dichloro-8-fluoroquinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (6.9 g, 16.23 mmol) in DMSO (70 mL) were added Intermediate 17 (4.19 g, 25.97 mmol) and potassium fluoride (3.30 g, 56.82 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled down to room temperature. The resulting mixture was extracted with EA (3×200 mL), washed with H2O (1×200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (3.4 g, 38%) as a white solid. MS: m/z=549.05, 551.05 [M+H]+.
2-(7-Bromo-6-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)quinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (3.4 g, 6.2 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IH, 7*25 cm, 10 μm; Mobile Phase A: IPA (0.1% 7M NH1-MeOH), Mobile Phase B: CO2; Flow rate: 240 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 50% B; Back Pressure(bar): 100; Wave Length: 220 nm; RT1 (min): 11.05; RT2 (min): 12.92; Injection Volume: 10 mL. The first eluting peak (RT1: 11.05 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 133, 800 mg, 23% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=549.10, 551 0.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 5.37-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.82-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.21 (m, 3H), 3.95 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 1H), 3.72-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.46 (m, 1H), 3.16-2.99 (m, 4H), 2.88-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.71 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −112.72 (IF), −172.18 (1F), −207.84 (1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 12.92 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 134, 1.1 g, 32% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=549.10, 551.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 5.39-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.81-4.61 ((m, 1H), 4.44-4.21 (m, 3H), 3.95 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 1H), 3.73-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.99 (m, 4H), 2.91-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.19-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.69 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −112.70 (IF), −172.18 (1F), −207.87 (1F).
To a solution of 2-fluoromethanesulfonylpyridine (4.40 g, 25.09 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added KHMDS (1 M in THF, 29.83 mL, 29.83 mmol) dropwise at −78° C. under argon atmosphere. After stirring at −78° C. for 0.5 hour, a solution of ethyl (7aS)-2,5-dioxo-tetrahydropyrrolizine-7a-carboxylate (5 g, 23.67 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −78° C. The resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (200 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-60% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to afford the title compound (2 g, 18% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=228.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.70-6.45 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.23-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.40 (m, 2H), 2.18-2.10 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.27 (m, 3H).
Ethyl (S)-2-(fluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (550 mg) was separated by Achiral-Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: GreenSep Nitro, 30 150 mm 5 um; Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: IPA (20 mM NH3); Flow rate: 60 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 12% B; Column Temperature (° C.): 35; Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1: 3.22 min; RT2: 4.50 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 3.22 min) was combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 135, 164 mg, 29% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=228.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.74-6.45 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.31 (m, 1H), 4.26-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.28 (m, 1H), 2.82-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.40 (m, 2H), 2.19-2.08 (m, 1H), 1.29 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −128.69 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT1: 4.50 min) was combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Intermediate 136, 140 mg, 25% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=228.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.69-6.41 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.26-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.05-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.63-2.34 (m, 3H), 2.20-2.01 (m, 1H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −127.96 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 136 (164 mg, 0.72 mmol) in THF (13 mL) was added DIBAL-H (1 M in hexane, 7.33 mL, 7.33 mmol) under argon atmosphere. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NaOH (0.29 mL) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% methanol (10% NH3H2O) in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (Intermediate 137, 91.6 mg, 74% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=172.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 6.65-6.35 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.75 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.29 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.13 (m, 2H), 2.71-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.22 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.67 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −129.94 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 137 (116.49 mg, 0.68 mmol) in THF (3 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added t-BuOK (61.08 mg, 0.54 mmol). After stirring in an ice bath for 30 min, Intermediate 112 (150 mg, 0.45 mmol) was added to the above mixture in portions. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (20 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 138, 210 mg, 96% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=482.05 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of (6R,7aS)-7a-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-6-fluorohexahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-3-one (2 g, 4.85 mmol) and chloroiridium; methanidylidyneoxidanium; bis(triphenylphosphane) (0.08 g, 0.09 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) under N2 was added 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane (1.31 g, 9.71 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours. Methylmagnesium bromide (1.0 M in THF, 9.72 mL, 9.72 mmol) was added dropwise at −70° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with aq. NH4Cl (100 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (7: 1) to give two isomers. The first eluting isomer was concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 139, 200 mg, 10% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=412.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.73-7.67 (m, 4H), 7.44-7.35 (m, 6H), 5.30-5.17 (m, 1H), 3.45-2.75 (m, 5H), 2.27-1.67 (m, 6H), 1.10-1.00 (m, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −171.79 (s, 1F). The second eluting isomer was concentrated to give the other title compound (Intermediate 140, 1500 mg, 74% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=412.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.72-7.67 (m, 4H), 7.44-7.34 (m, 6H), 5.30-5.17 (m, 1H), 3.43 (s, 2H), 3.13-3.06 (m, 3H), 2.44-2.34 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.59 (m, 5H), 1.18 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −172.76-179.88 (m, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 140 (1.5 g, 3.64 mmol) in methanol (20 mL) was added NH4F (5.40 g, 145.76 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (8: 1)) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 141,400 mg, 63% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=174.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.18-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.52 (s, 1H), 3.13-2.91 (m, 5H), 1.70-1.50 (m, 5H), 1.09 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −171.42-178.74 (m, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (200 mg, 0.81 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (170.68 mg, 0.81 mmol, refer to Intermediate 33 & 34 for detail procedures) in DCM (5 m L) was added DIEA (312.08 mg, 2.42 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (PE/EA 3: 1) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 72% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=343.05, 345.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.40 (s, 1H), 4.67-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.22 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.82 (m, 3H), 3.69-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.35-2.30 (m, 1H).
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(2,7-dichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (200 mg, 0.58 mmol) in DMSO (2.0 mL) under N2 were added KF (118.50 mg, 2.04 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (150.33 mg, 0.93 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 142, 220 mg, 80% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=468.15 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 17 (30 g, 186.08 mmol) and Imidazole (25.34 g, 372.17 mmol) in DMF (300 mL) under N2 was added tert-butyl(chloro)diphenylsilane (61.38 g, 223.30 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 (1000 mL), washed with water (3×300 mL) and brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford the title compound (60 g, 80% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=400.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.73-7.65 (m, 4H), 7.44-7.35 (m, 6H), 5.26-5.11 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.08 (m, 2H), 2.95-2.88 (m, 3H), 2.15-1.63 (m, 5H), 1.07 (s, 9H).
To an ice-cooled solution of (2R,7aS)-7a-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl-d2)-2-fluorohexahydro-1H-pyrrolizine (60 g, 150.14 mmol) and trichlororuthenium hydrate (16.92 g, 75.07 mmol) in CCl4 (300 mL) and H2O (300 mL) was added Na1O4 (160.57 g, 750.71 mmol). The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The resulting mixture was filtered, and then extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 0-20% EA in PE to afford 60 g mixture of two isomers as a light-yellow solid. The mixture was purified by Prep-Achiral-SFC with the following conditions: Column: XA-GreenSep Naphthyl, 3×25 cm, 5 μm, Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: IPA (0.1% 7 M NH3·MeOH); Flow rate: 200 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 20% B; Detector: UV 220 nm; RT1=4.30 min; RT2: 6.07 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 4.30 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 143, 40 g, 66% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=414.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.64-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.47-7.38 (m, 6H), 5.34-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.23-4.07 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.12 (m, 3H), 2.05-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.04 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −173.04 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 6.07 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 144, 12 g, 20% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=414.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65-7.58 (m, 4H), 7.47-7.37 (m, 6H), 5.74-5.51 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.94-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.10-1.71 (m, 4H), 1.66-1.55 (m, 1H), 1.05 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −184.21 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 144 (3.6 g, 8.70 mmol) and chloroiridium; methanidylidyneoxidanium; bis(triphenylphosphane) (0.14 g, 0.17 mmol) in DCM (36 mL) under N2 was added 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane (2.34 g, 17.40 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours. Methylmagnesium bromide (1.0 M in THF, 17.41 mL, 17.40 mmol) was added to the above mixture at −70° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (100 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with PE/EA (7: 1) to give two isomers. The first eluting isomer was concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 145, 0.6 g, 16% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=414.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.71-7.57 (m, 4H), 7.43-7.35 (m, 6H), 4.78-4.63 (m, 1H), 3.16-2.70 (m, 3H), 2.39-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.75-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.08-1.06 (m, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −182.46 (s, 1F). The second eluting isomer was concentrated to give the title compound (Intermediate 146, 1.8 g, 49% yield) as a light-yellow oil. MS: m/z=414.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform) δ 7.68-7.64 (m, 4H), 7.43-7.34 (m, 6H), 5.00-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.79 (m, 3H), 2.23-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.82-1.63 (m, 3H), 1.32 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.06 (s, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −187.10 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 146 (400 mg, 0.97 mmol) in methanol (4.0 mL) was added NH4F (1.43 g, 38.61 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 4 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 147, 110 mg, 64% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=176.05 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.11-4.96 (m, 1H), 3.26-2.24 (m, 1H), 3.17-2.87 (m, 2H), 2.18-1.54 (m, 6H), 1.25-1.19 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −186.00 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 88 (170 mg, 705 μmol) in CD3OD (5 mL) was added NaBD4 (133 mg, 3.52 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h under N2 and quenched with D2O (0.5 mL) and 1N HCl (0.5 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in dichloromethane) to give the title compound (120 mg, 84% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=202.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1R,2R,7a′S)-2-fluoro-7a′-(hydroxymethyl-d2)tetrahydro-3′H,5′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-5′-one (120 mg, 596 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added LiAlH4 (715 μL, 2.5 M in THF) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and quenched with H2O (0.1 mL), 15 wt % NaOH aq. (0.1 mL) and H2O (0.3 mL). The reaction mixture was diluted with THF (10 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Dichloromethane:MeOH=5:1) to give the title compound (Intermediate 148, 80 mg, 72% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=188.2 [M+H].
To a solution of 2,5,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4 (3H)-one (2.14 g, 7.47 mmol) and DIPEA (3.94 mL, 22.64 mmol) in ACN (5 mL) was added a solution of Intermediate 153 (1.6 g, 7.55 mmol, HBr salt) in ACN (5 mL) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (1.4 g, 41% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=381.0 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(2,5,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (1.3 g, 2.86 mmol), Intermediate 17 (923 mg, 5.72 mmol) and DIPEA (1.50 mL, 8.59 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give a crude product. The crude product was further purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [water (0.1% NH3·H2O)-ACN]; B %: 0%˜74%, 40 min) to give the title compound (Intermediate 149, 770 mg, 53% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=506.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 5.41-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.21 (m, 4H), 4.02-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.69-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.11-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.84-2.67 (m, 2H), 2.23-1.72 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −139.60, −172.20, −206.10.
To a stirred solution of methyl 2-amino-4-bromo-5-fluorobenzoate (4.5 g, 18.14 mmol) and Ag2SOa(9.05 g, 29.02 mmol) in methanol (43.2 mL) and H2O (36 mL) was added dropwise a solution of iodine (7.37 g, 29.02 mmol) in THF (43.2 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove MeOH & THF, filtered and extracted with EtOAc (3×150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (150 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with PE/EA (15: 1)) to afford the title compound (6.2 g, 91% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=373.95, 375.95 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.72-7.75 (m, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −111.95 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of methyl 2-amino-4-bromo-5-fluoro-3-iodobenzoate (6 g, 16.04 mmol) and methylboronic acid (5762.73 mg, 96.27 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (87.6 mL) and H2O (15 mL) were added Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (1126.20 mg, 1.60 mmol) and K2CO3 (4.43 g, 32.09 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with PE/EA (15: 1)) to afford the title compound (2.2 g, 52% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=261.95, 263.95 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.55-7.53 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −118.82 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of methyl 2-amino-4-bromo-5-fluoro-3-methylbenzoate (2 g, 7.63 mmol) in THE (25 mL) was added trichloroethanecarbonyl isocyanate (2.16 g, 11.44 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with MTBE (3×25 mL) to give the title compound (3.5 g, crude) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=470.75 and 472.75 [M+Na]+.
To a stirred solution of methyl 4-bromo-5-fluoro-3-methyl-2-(3-(2,2,2-trichloroacetyl)ureido)benzoate (3.5 g, crude) in methanol (120 mL) was added NH3·MeOH (7 M in MeOH, 3.11 mL, 21.75 mmol) dropwise at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with MTBE (3×40 mL) to give the title compound (1.9 g, crude) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=272.85, 274.85 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of POCl3 (665.36 mg, 4.33 mmol) and DIEA (3.08 g, 23.80 mmol) was added 7-bromo-6-fluoro-8-methylquinazoline-2,4-diol (1.3 g, crude) in an ice bath under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with sat NaHCO3 aq. (15 mL) in an ice bath, diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with PE/EA (10:1)) to afford the title compound (700 mg, 43% yield for three steps) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.82-7.79 (m, 1H), 2.89 (d, J=0.6 Hz, 3H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) −97.76 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 7-bromo-2,4-dichloro-6-fluoro-8-methylquinazoline (300 mg, 0.96 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (205.25 mg, 0.96 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added DIEA (375.29 mg, 2.90 mmol) dropwise at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (PE/EA 5: 1) to afford the title compound (300 mg, 76% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=403.90, 405.90 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-A) 7.94-7.91 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.39 (m, 2H), 4.29-4.08 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.96 (m, 2H), 3.89-3.80 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.07 (m, 1H), 2.82 (s, 3H), 2.35-2.23 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −104.30 (s, 1F), −207.16 (s, 1F).
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-bromo-2-chloro-6-fluoro-8-methylquinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (320 mg, 0.79 mmol) in DMSO (0.5 mL) under N2 was added KF (321.61 mg, 5.53 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 120° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (10 m L), and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (PE/EA 6: 1) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 150, 170 mg, 55% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=388.00, 390.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.00-7.98 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.41 (m, 2H), 4.30-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.98-3.83 (m, 3H), 3.67-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.07 (m, 1H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.35-2.26 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −46.78 (s, 1F), −106.04 (s, 1F), −207.06 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of ethyl 4-amino-6-chloronicotinate (80 g, 398.76 mmol) and Ag2SO4 (198.93 g, 638.02 mmol) in MeOH (768 mL) and H2O (640 mL) was added a solution of iodine (323.8 g, 1.27 mol) in THF (768 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 65° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting mixture was diluted with DCM (600 mL), poured into cold sat. NaHSO3 aq. (1800 mL), and extracted with DCM (3×800 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (400 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with EA (80 mL). The precipitated solids were collected by filtration and washed with EA (3×20 mL) to give the title compound (80 g, 245.0 mmol, 61% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=326.85 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.48 (s, 1H), 4.35-4.29 (m, 2H), 1.32 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
To a stirred solution of ethyl 4-amino-6-chloro-5-iodonicotinate (10 g, 30.62 mmol) in THF (100 mL) under N2 was added trichloroethanecarbonyl isocyanate (5.77 g, 30.62 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with MTBE (80 mL). The precipitated solids were collected by filtration and washed with MTBE (20 mL) to give the title compound (12 g, 76% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=513.95, 515.95 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of ethyl 6-chloro-5-iodo-4-(3-(2,2,2-trichloroacetyl)ureido)nicotinate (12 g, 23.30 mmol) in methanol (180 mL) was added NH3·MeOH (7 M in MeOH, 9.32 mL, 65.25 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with MTBE (150 mL) to give the title compound (10 g, crude used through) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.35 (s, 1H).
To an ice-cooled stirred solution of POCl3 (100 mL) and DIEA (19.98 g, 154.57 mmol) was added 7-chloro-8-iodopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diol (10 g, crude) under nitrogen atmosphere. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted EA (50 mL), poured into cold sat. NaHCO3 aq. (100 mL) slowly, and extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed water (100 mL) and brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with PE/EA (25: 1)) to afford the title compound (6.5 g, 77% yield for two steps) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.32 (s, 1H).
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-iodopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2.5 g, 6.93 mmol) and DIEA (2.689 g, 20.81 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) was added Intermediate 153 (1.471 g, 6.93 mmol) dropwise at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with 10% citric solution (50 m L) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 20% DCM in EA) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 151, 2.1 g, 66% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=454.85, 456.85 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 2-amino-4-bromo-3-fluorobenzoic acid (20 g, 85.46 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was added 1-iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (28.84 g, 128.19 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into water. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water and MeCN to afford the title compound (28 g, 93% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.34 (s, 1H), 7.99 (m, 1H), 6.91 (bs, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.19 (s, 1F).
A solution of 2-amino-4-bromo-3-fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid (28 g, 77.79 mmol) in SOCl2 (360 m L) was heated at 50° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in acetone (140 mL). The resulting solution was added dropwise to a solution of ammonium sulfurothioate (12.68 g, 85.58 mmol) in acetone (140 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with water and dissolved in 10% aq. NaOH. The resulting mixture was filtered. The pH of the filtrate was adjusted to about 2 with 1 M aq. HCl. The precipitate was filtered and washed with methanol to afford the title compound (30 g, crude, 96% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=400.75, 402.75 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.91 (s, 1H), 12.73 (s, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −108.34 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 7-bromo-8-fluoro-6-iodo-2-mercaptoquinazolin-4-ol (20 g, 49.88 mmol) in methanol (500 mL) was added a solution of NaOH (3.99 g, 99.75 mmol) and iodomethane (14.46 g 99.75 mmol) in H2O (400 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered. The filter cake was washed with water and then dissolved in 10% aq. NaOH. The resulting mixture was filtered. The pH of the filtrate was adjusted to about 6 with 1 M aq. HCl. The resulting mixture was filtered again and the filter cake was washed with methanol to afford the title compound (15 g, crude) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=414.65, 416.65 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 7-bromo-8-fluoro-6-iodo-2-(methylthio)quinazolin-4-ol (15 g, crude) in POCl3 (150 mL) was added DIEA (12.59 mL, 72.28 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL) and washed with water (70 mL) and brine (3×50 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 10% EA in PE) to give the title compound (12 g, crude) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=432.85, 434.85 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 7-bromo-4-chloro-8-fluoro-6-iodo-2-(methylthio)quinazoline (12 g, crude) in DMSO (120 mL) under N2 were added DIEA (10.73 g, 83.05 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (7044.92 mg, 33.22 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with EA (3×300 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 20% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (13 g, 49% yield for three steps) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=528.00, 530.00 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.45 (s, 1H), 4.62-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.11 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.85 (m, 3H), 3.68-3.59 (m, 3H), 3.33-3.13 (m, 1H), 2.58 (s, 3H), 2.43-2.24 (m, 1H).
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-bromo-8-fluoro-6-iodo-2-(methylthio)quinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (10 g, 18.93 mmol) in DMF (100 mL) was added CuCN (3.39 g, 37.87 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EA (1500 mL), washed with H2O (3×500 mL) and brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluted with 25% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (6 g, 74% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=426.95, 428.95 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of 7-bromo-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(methylthio)quinazoline-6-carbonitrile (5 g, 11.70 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was added 3-chlorobenzene-1-carboperoxoic acid (5.05 g, 29.26 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and washed with water (10 mL) and brine (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 30% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (Intermediate 152, 4 g, 74% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=459.00, 461.00 [M+H]+.
A mixture of benzyl (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (2.0 g, 102 mmol, refer to Intermediate 31 and 32 for detail procedures) and HBr (10 mL, 30% in AcOH) was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.6 g, HBr salt) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of Intermediate 113 (3 g, 4.628 mmol) in EtOH (30 mL) were added NaOAc (760 mg, 9.264 mmol) and Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (643 mg, 9.253 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCO3 aq. (40 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 78% EA in PE) to afford a crude product (2 g). The crude product was dissolved in EA (1.4 mL), and HCl (1.0 M in EA, 8.8 mL, 8.800 mmol) was added in an ice bath. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with hexane (4×50 mL), dried under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (Intermediate 154, 1.05 g, 47% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=484.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.04-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.78-7.53 (m, 2H), 1.43 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 12H), 1.24-1.14 (m, 21H).
To a solution of Intermediate 153 (1.62 g, 7.65 mmol, HBr salt) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added DIPEA (5.61 mL, 32.2 mmol) and 2,4,7-trichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2 g, 8.05 mmol) at −78° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0 15% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (2.7 g, 98% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=342.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.40 (s, 1H), 4.70-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.19 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.84 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.41-3.14 (m, 1H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.39-2.25 (m, 1H).
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(2,7-dichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (2.6 g, 7.58 mmol) in DMSO (26 mL) was added KF (1.32 g, 22.7 mmol) under N2 at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 156, 2 g, 81% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=327.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.42 (s, 1H), 4.72-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.83 (m, 3H), 3.72-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.13 (m, 1H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.25 (m, 1H).
To a solution of Intermediate 156 (2.6 g, 7.58 mmol) in DMSO (26 mL) was added KF (1.32 g, 22.7 mmol) under N2 at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 157, 2 g, 81% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=327.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.42 (s, 1H), 4.72-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.83 (m, 3H), 3.72-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.13 (m, 1H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.25 (m, 1H).
A mixture of ethyl 2-cyclopropylideneacetate (150 g, 1.19 mol), ethyl 2-nitroacetate (152 mL, 1.37 mol) and K2CO3 (189 g, 1.37 mol) in THF (3000 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with H2O (1000 mL). The pH of the mixture was adjusted to around 3 with HCl aq. (1 L, 6 M in H2O). The mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (1000 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1000 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (308 g, crude) as a yellow liquid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.02 (s, 1H), 4.30-4.20 (m, 2H), 4.15-4.06 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.53 (m, 1H), 1.32-1.27 (m, 3H), 1.27-1.20 (m, 3H), 1.07-0.99 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.77 (m, 3H).
To a solution of ethyl 2-(1-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)cyclopropyl)-2-nitroacetate (39.5 g, 152 mmol) in AcOH (400 mL) and EtOH (800 mL) was added Zn (99 g, 1.52 mol) in batches at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with sat. NaHCO3 aq. (500 mL) (pH was adjusted to around 8) and extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (31.6 g, 56% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=184.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.11 (s, 1H), 4.16-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.70 (s, 1H), 2.42 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H) 2.01-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.20 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.84-0.77 (m, 1H), 0.74-0.66 (m, 1H), 0.66-0.58 (m, 2H).
To a solution of ethyl 6-oxo-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptane-4-carboxylate (20 g, 109 mmol) and 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)prop-1-ene (51 mL, 437 mmol) in THF (1000 mL) was added dropwise LiHMDS (229 mL, 1 M in THF) at −40° C. over 50 min under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min, and continued to stir at 25° C. for 15.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (1000 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2000 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜35% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (6.5 g, 25% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=236.1 [M+H]+.
Ethyl 6′-methylene-3′-oxotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine]-7a′(5′H)-carboxylate (30 g) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK AS (250 mm×50 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-i-PrOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; gradient: 45%˜50% B over 2.5 min) to give the title compound (Intermediate 158, 13.77 g, 46% yield, SFC peak 1, retention time: 1.216 min) as a yellow oil and the other title compound (Intermediate 159, 14.4 g, 48% yield, SFC peak 1, retention time: 1.542 min) as a yellow oil. Spectra for Intermediate 158: MS: m/z=236.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.10-4.98 (m, 2H), 4.34 (br d, J=16 Hz, 1H), 4.28-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.65 (br d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 11H), 2.84 (br d, J=14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.36 (br d, J=14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.20 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 (t, =7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.92-0.77 (m, 2H), 0.71-0.60 (m, 2H). Spectra for Intermediate 159: MS: m/z=236.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 5.09-4.98 (m, 2H), 4.34 (br d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 4.27-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.07 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (dd, J=0.8, 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.40-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.19 (d, J=16.8 Hz, 1H), 1.26 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.91-0.78 (m, 2H), 0.70-0.61 (m, 2H).
To a solution of Intermediate 159 (500 mg, 2.13 mmol) in CD3OD (10 mL) was added NaBD4 (402 mg, 10.6 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (5 mL, 1 M in H2O) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (390 mg, 94% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=196.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (R)-7a′-(hydroxymethyl-d2)-6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-3′(2′H)-one (340 mg, 1.74 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added LiAlH4 (3.48 mL, 2.5 M in THF) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 3 h under N2, quenched with Na2SO4·10H2O (3 g) at 0° C. under N2, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 160, 230 mg, 69% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=182.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.98-4.83 (m, 2H), 3.74 (d, J=14.4 Hz, 1H), 3.37 (d, J=14.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24-3.15 (m, 1H), 2.80-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.17 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.78-1.69 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.55 (m, 2H), 0.54-0.45 (m, 2H).
Intermediate 114 (40 g) was purified by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %:25%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 161, SFC peak 1: 1.240 min, 20.7 g, 51% yield) as a white solid and the other title compound (Intermediate 162, SFC peak 2: 1.442 min, 17.1 g, 42% yield) as a white solid. Spectra for Intermediate 161: MS: m/z=282.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.51-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.30-5.12 (m, 2H), 4.42-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.36-3.18 (m, 3H), 3.13-3.02 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.78 (m, 1H). Spectra for Intermediate 162: MS: m/z=282.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform) δ 7.50-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.27-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.41-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.09-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.77 (m, 1H), 3.51-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.17 (m, 3H), 3.12-3.00 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.78 (m, 1H).
To a solution of Intermediate 162 (500 mg, 1.76 mmol) was added HBr (5 mL, 30% in AcOH). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (402 mg, HBr salt) as a brown solid, which was used into the next step without further purification.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (402 mg, 1.76 mmol, HBr salt), 2,4,7-trichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (460 mg, 1.85 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (8 mL) was added DIPEA (1.61 mL, 9.26 mmol) at −78° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (7 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with CH2Cl2 (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the tide compound (500 mg, 73% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=358.9, 360.9 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-2-(2,7-dichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (400 mg, 1.09 mmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was added KF (315 mg, 5.43 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 6 h. The reaction mixture was added water (8 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 100% of CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 163, 320 mg, 79% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=342.9 [M+H]+.
Benzyl-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans) (35 g) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250 mm×30 mm, 10 m); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 20%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Intermediate 164, SFC peak 2, retention time: 1.236 min, 13.7 g, 39% yield) as a colorless oil and the other title compound (Intermediate 165, SFC peak 1, retention time: 1.002 min, 14.0 g, 40% yield) as a colorless oil. Spectra for Intermediate 164: 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.27-5.08 (m, 2H), 4.74-4.30 (m, 1H), 4.13-3.90 (m, 1H), 2.99-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.37-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.66-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.59-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.12-0.98 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −203.93, −204.35. Spectra for Intermediate 165: MS: m/z=264.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.47-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.28-5.06 (m, 2H), 4.75-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.15-3.90 (m, 1H), 2.99-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.22 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.51-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.12-0.97 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −204.36.
To a solution of Intermediate 165 (10 g, 37.9 mmol) in MeOH (110 mL) was added wet Pd/C (4.04 g, 10% purity) and Boc2O (10.5 mL, 45.5 mmol) under Ar. The suspension was degassed and purged with H2 three 3 times. The mixture was stirred under H2 (15 psi) at 25° C. for 16 h. Pd/C was filtered off and washed with MeOH (100 mL×3). The combined organic phases were evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (8.4 g, 96% yield) as a colorless oil. MS: m/z=174.2 [M+H−t-Bu]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.51-4.24 (m, 1H), 4.04-3.87 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.34-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.53-1.37 (m, 12H), 1.13-0.99 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −204.12, −205.16.
To a solution of tert-butyl (1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (9.4 g, 41.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added TFA (23.5 mL, 316 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (9.97 g, TFA salt) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 4.99-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.28-2.96 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.44 (m, 1H), 2.10-1.82 (m, 3H), 1.74-1.50 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.17 ((m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −204.00.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2.08 g, 8.22 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added DIPEA (7.2 mL, 41.1 mmol) at −40° C. under N2. A solution of (1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (2 g, 8.22 mmol, TFA salt) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added dropwise and then the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (2.6 g, 92% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=345.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.30 (s, 11H), 4.78-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.39 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.18-4.07 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.37 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.10-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.62 (m, 3H), 1.55-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.11-0.97 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.80, −205.38.
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (2.7 g, 7.82 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) was added KF (2.27 g, 39.1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 100% of dichloromethane) to give the title compound (Intermediate 166, 2 g, 71% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=329.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.31 (s, 1H), 4.76-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.37 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.21-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.25 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.18 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.00 (m, 1H), 1.93-1.57 (m, 3H), 1.54-1.34 (m, 1H), 1.12-0.91 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −40.87, −136.17, −205.36.
To a solution of benzyl 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate (11.5 g, 49.7 mmol) and TEBAC (227 mg, 994 μmol) in CHCl3 (180 mL) was added dropwise a solution of NaOH (24.7 g, 622 mmol) in H2O (45 mL) at 20° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (200 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (12 g, 76% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.61-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.29-5.11 (m, 2H), 3.92-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.18-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.22 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.76 (m, 3H), 1.63-1.52 (m, 3H).
To a solution of benzyl 8,8-dichloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (12 g, 38.2 mmol) in EtOH (150 mL) was added Zn (25 g, 382 mmol) and NH3Cl (20.4 g, 382 mmol) at 25° C. in sequence under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 167, 4.7 g, 44% yield, spot 2 with more polarity) as a yellow oil and the other title compound (Intermediate 168, 4.8 g, 45% yield, spot 1 with less polarity) as a yellow solid.
Spectra for Intermediate 167: MS: m/z=280.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.48-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.29-4.97 (m, 2H), 4.05-3.75 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.07-1.97 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.60 (m, 3H), 1.36-1.27 (m, 1H). Spectra for Intermediate 168: MS: m/z=280.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.54-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.25-5.10 (m, 2H), 4.15-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.23-2.79 (m, 3H), 2.43-2.27 (m, 1H), 1.78-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.53-1.40 (m, 3H), 1.19-1.08 (m, 1H).
To a solution of Pd/C (129 mg, 122 μmol, 10% purity) in MeOH (2 mL) was added Intermediate 168 (170 mg, 608 μmol) at 25° C. under Ar. The reaction mixture was degassed, purged with H2 three times, and stirred at 25° C. under H2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% EtOAc in Petroleum ether) to give the title compound (94% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 4.07-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.05-2.64 (m, 3H), 2.47-2.25 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.53-1.42 (m, 12H), 1.21-1.09 (m, 1H).
To a solution of tert-butyl (1S,7R,8S)-8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (140 mg, 570 μmol) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) was added TFA (1.27 mL, 17.1 mmol) at 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (100 mg, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (142 mg, 570 μmol) and DIPEA (496 μL, 2.85 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added a solution of (1S,7R,8S)-8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (100 mg, 385 mol, TFA salt) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) at −40° C. under N2.
The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 169, 200 mg, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=356.9, 358.9 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (800 mg, 3.22 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (16 mL) were added DIPEA (1.66 g, 12.9 mmol) and (1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane) (900 mg, 2.96 mmol, TFA salt) at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h, then diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give 2,7-dichloro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.1 g, crude) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=341.1 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.1 g, 3.22 mmol) in DMSO (15 mL) was added KF (1.0 g, 17.6 mmol) at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 10 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (50 mL) and EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 170, 800 mg, 76% yield for two steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=325.1 [M+H]+.
To a solution of ethyl (S)-2-methylene-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (1 g, 4.78 mmol) in CD3OD (20 mL) was added NaBD4 (904 mg, 23.9 mmol) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (0.8 mL, 1M in H2O) at 25° C. and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (735 mg, 91% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=170.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 5.07-4.93 (m, 3H), 4.10-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.56-3.45 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.23-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.80 (m, 1H).
To a solution of (S)-7a-(hydroxymethyl-d2)-6-methylenehexahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-3-one (735 mg, 4.34 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added LiAlH4 (8.69 mL, 2.5 M in THF) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was slowly quenched with Na2SO4·10H2O (15 g) at 0° C. The organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Intermediate 171, 430 mg, 64% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=156.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 4.89-4.80 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.11 (m, 1H), 2.95-2.87 (m, 1H), 2.53-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.21-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.53-1.43 (m, 1H).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 1 (10 g, 42.87 mmol) and tetrabutylazanium iodide (3.17 g, 8.57 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) and NaOH (100 mL, 50% aq.) under N2 was added chloroform (15.35 g, 128.61 mmol) dropwise. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 20% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (12 g, 88% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.52-7.29 (m, 5H), 5.25-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.73 (m, 4H), 3.44-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.08-3.07 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.93 (m, 2H).
To a stirred mixture of benzyl 8,8-dichloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (12 g, 37.95 mmol) and ammonium chloride (18.27 g, 341.58 mmol) in EtOH (120 mL) was added Zn (22.33 g, 341.58 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The resulting mixture was heated for 16 hours at 70° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with EtOH (3×100 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 30% EA in PE) to give two peaks. The first eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give benzyl 8-chloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (trans mixture)(4 g, 37% yield) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.21-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.23-3.83 (m, 2H), 3.76-3.04 (m, 4H), 2.79-2.76 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.77 (m, 2H). The second eluting peak was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure to give benzyl 8-chloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (cis mixture) (450 mg, crude, 4% yield) as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.46-7.27 (m, 5H), 5.22-4.90 (m, 2H), 4.42-2.72 (m, 7H), 1.36-1.11 (m, 2H).
A solution of benzyl 8-chloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-6-carboxylate (trans mixture) (3.7 g, 13.13 mmol) in hydrogen bromide (37 mL, 33 wt % in acetic acid) was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with hexane (3×50 mL) to afford the title compound (2.8 g, 94% yield) as a light yellow solid.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (3.0 g, 11.88 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added DIEA (4.61 g, 35.65 mmol) and 8-chloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane hydrobromide (trans mixture) (2.72 g, 11.88 mmol) at −40° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with water (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 30% EA in PE) to the title compound (3.0 g, 69% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=363.00, 365.00 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 8-chloro-6-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture)(500 mg, 1.37 mmol) in DMSO (5.0 mL) under N2 were added KF (103.86 mg, 1.79 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by TCL (CH2Cl2:MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (340 mg, 71% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=347.05, 349.05 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methan-d2-ol (189.48 mg, 1.18 mmol) in THF (5.0 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (131.88 mg, 1.18 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. 8-Chloro-6-(7-chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (340 mg, 0.98 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice-bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (10 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EA (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 20% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (300 mg, 67% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.25, 490.25 [M+H]+.
8-Chloro-6-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans mixture) (300 mg, 0.61 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IA 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 40%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RTL: 9.636 min; RT2: 12.755 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 9.636 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Intermediate 172, 105 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.25, 490.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.02 (s, 1H), 5.40-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.64-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.08-4.04 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.73 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.22 (m, 5H), 3.10-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.50-1.80 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.37 (s, 1F) −173.03 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 12.755 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the other title compound (Intermediate 173, 105 mg, 35% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.25, 490.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.02 (s, 1H), 5.39-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.65-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.09-4.04 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.74 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.10 (m, 5H), 3.05-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.50-1.85 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.39 (s, 1F), −172.95 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoronaphthalene-1,6-diol (5 g, 19.5 mmol) and K2CO3 (8.06 g, 58.4 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was added CH3I (1.21 mL, 19.5 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (4.7 g, 88% yield) as a brown oil. MS: m/z=268.9, 270.9 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 10.29-9.98 (m, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J=5.4, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.77.
To a solution of 4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-methoxynaphthalen-2-ol (4.6 g, 17.0 mmol) in DMA (10 mL) was added 2-bromo-2-methylpropanamide (8.45 g, 50.9 mmol) and NaOH (6.11 g, 152.7 mmol) at 20° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 6 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (200 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (5.96 g, 87% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=354.0, 356.0 [M−H]−. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.95 (s, 1H) 8.51-8.25 (m, 2H), 7.70 (dd, J=5.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.51 (m, 1H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 1.38 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −131.96.
To a solution of N-(4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide (5.86 g, 16.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (0.5 mL) was added BBr3 (10 mL, 2 M in CH2Cl2) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (100 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜100% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (3.03 g, 54% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=342.1, 344.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 10.04 (s, 1H), 9.85 (s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.30 (m, 1H), 5.75 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −138.38, −139.06.
To a solution of fluoromethyl-d2 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (1.22 g, 5.9 mmol) and N-(4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide (3.03 g, 8.9 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was added K2CO3 (2.45 g, 17.7 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (100 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜30% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (2.35 g, 99% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=376.0, 378.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.99 (s, 1H), 8.50 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J=5.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.55 (m, 1H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 1.38 (s, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −129.42, −152.72, −152.74.
To a solution of N-(4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalen-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide (2.35 g, 6.25 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) was added NaOH (8.45 mL, 5 M in H2O). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (1.42 g, 75% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=289.9, 290.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.50 (dd, J=5.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.34 (m, 2H), 6.90 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.64 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −134.98, −152.39.
A mixture of 4-bromo-6-fluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalen-2-amine (1.4 g, 4.83 mmol), 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (3.68 g, 14.5 mmol), Cy3PPdG3 (471 mg, 724 μmol) and K3PO4 (3.07 g, 14.5 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 for 3 times. The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜35% of EtOAc in petroleum ether) to give the title compound (Intermediate 174, 681 mg, 71% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=337.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) 7.38 (dd, J=5.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.44 (s, 2H), 1.34 (s, 12H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −139.70, −149.68, −149.72.
To a solution of Intermediate 7 (150 mg, 458 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) were added DIPEA (178 mg, 240 μL) and ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (182 mg, 1.15 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (130 mg, 50% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=450.2 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (400 mg, 890 gmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (500 mg, 1.07 mmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (65 mg, 89 μmol), K3PO4 (566 mg, 2.67 mmol) in H2O (1 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (450 mg, 63% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=756.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 10.10 (s, 1H), 9.51 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.42-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.36 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.14-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.97 (t, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.35 (m, 2H), 3.13-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.17 (m, 2H), 2.14-2.00 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.65 (m, 7H), 1.56-1.40 (m, 2H), 0.83 (dd, J=7.6, 9.6 Hz, 18H), 0.73-0.62 (m, 1H), 0.49-0.43 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −108.89, −141.33, −172.33.
To a solution of 4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (450 mg, 595 μmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was added CsF (271 mg, 1.79 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6-fluoronaphthalen-2-ol (350 mg). The mixture was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3—H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Example 1, 90 mg, 25% yield, SFC peak 1; 1.138 min) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=600.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.18-10.04 (m, 1H), 9.56-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 1H), 5.38-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.44 (d, J=12.81 Hz, 1H), 4.15-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.52-3.36 (m, 2H), 3.13-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.18 (m, 1H), 2.13-2.03 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.66 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.42 (m, 2H), 1.21-0.94 (m, 3H), 0.63-0.40 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.76, −110.88, −140.73, −141.17, −172.07, −172.17. And the title compound (Example 2, 65 mg, 17% yield, SFC peak 2: 1.491 min) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=600.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.19-10.01 (m, 1H), 9.57-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 1H), 5.40-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.14-3.86 (m, 3H), 3.53-3.36 (m, 2H), 3.13-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.18 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.03 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.73 (m, 6H), 1.55-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.30-0.83 (m, 3H), 0.64-0.40 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.76, −110.86, −140.68, −141.17, −172.06, −172.16.
To a solution of Intermediate 6 (100 mg, 306 mol), DIPEA (160 μL, 917 μmol) and ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (97 mg, 611 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) was stirred at 110° C. under N2 for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (127 mg, 91% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=450.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.77 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.13-4.01 (m, 4H), 3.85-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.11-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.54 (m, 10H), 1.03-0.97 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.65 (m, 1H), 0.37-0.31 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.89, −172.14.
A mixture of 4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (127 mg, 282 μmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (132 mg, 282 μmol), K3PO4 (180 mg, 847 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(21 mg, 28 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. under N2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (86 mg, 40% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=756.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (86 mg, 114 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (52 mg, 341 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (40 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 3, 44.9 mg, 65% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=600.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.15 (s, 1H), 8.93 (s, 1H), 8.02-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.15 (m, 1H), 5.40-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.21 (m, 1H), 4.16-4.00 (m, 3H), 3.99-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.95-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.58 (m, 10H), 1.11-1.01 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.67 (m, 1H), 0.44-0.35 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.77, −140.04, −140.06, −172.07, −172.17.
A mixture of 4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (refer to Example 1 for detail procedures, 125 mg, 278 μmol), Intermediate 19 (211 mg, 333 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G; (cataCXiumAPdG3) (20 mg, 28 μmol), and K3PO4 (177 mg, 833 μmol) in H2O (0.5 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (2.5 m L) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (160 mg, 63% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=919.5 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.62-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.96-1.92 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.49 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.43 (t, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.03 (m, 1H), 5.39-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.15-4.06 (m, 1H), 4.00-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.34 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.02 ((m, 3H), 2.88-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.11 (m, 3H), 2.09-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.82-1.71 (m, 3H), 1.60-1.42 (m, 3H), 0.84-0.79 (m, 18H), 0.48-0.39 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −106.14, −106.17, −141.32, −172.24, −172.36, −172.37.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (160 mg, 174 μmol) in EtOH (3 mL) were added NaOAc (29 mg, 348 μmol) and NH2OH HCl (24 mg, 348 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (70 mg, 53% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=755.5 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.65-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.69 (m, 2H), 5.76-5.57 (m, 2H), 5.45-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.26-3.96 (m, 2H), 3.47-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.39-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.18-2.72 (m, 4H), 2.28-1.66 (m, 12H), 1.54-1.42 (m, 2H), 0.88-0.78 (m, 18H), 0.55-0.39 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.40, −141.17, −172.25, −172.35, −172.39.
To a solution of 4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (70 mg, 93 mol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (42 mg, 278 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO3, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (31.2 mg, 51% yield) as a yellow solid.
4-(4-(2-Azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6-fluoronaphthalen-2-amine (350 mg) was purified by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IC (250 mm-30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [Hexane-EtOH (0.1% IPAm)]; B %: 30%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Example 4, 120 mg, 32% yield, SFC peak 1: 1.824 min) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=599.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.56-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.77 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.04 (s, 2H), 5.63 (s, 2H), 5.39-5.14 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.16-4.07 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.16-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.01 (s, 1H), 2.87-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.23 (dd, J=6.0, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.16-1.62 (m, 10H), 1.54-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.21-1.11 (m, 1H), 0.63-0.39 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.39, −141.24, −172.18. And the title compound (Example 5, 110 mg, 30% yield, SFC peak 2: 5.426 min) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=599.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 9.60-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.77 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (s, 2H), 5.63 (s, 2H), 5.42-5.14 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.15-3.76 (m, 3H), 3.55-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.14-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.30-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.56-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.16 (d, J=7.2, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 0.59 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.40, −113.49, −141.25, −172.06, −172.16.
A mixture of Intermediate 9 (100 mg, 206 μmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (116 mg, 247 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(15 mg, 28 μmol), and K3PO4 (131 mg, 617 μmol) in H2O (0.5 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (2.5 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (100 mg, yield: 60%) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=792.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.12 (s, 1H), 9.23-9.06 (m, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 5.41-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.21-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.42 ((m, 2H), 3.17-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.92-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.26-1.81 (m, 12H), 0.81 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 18H), 0.46 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −110.64, −110.79, −125.53, −139.70, −148.43, −148.50, −172.10, −172.22.
To a solution of 4-(4-(8,8-difluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (100 mg, 126 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (58 mg, 379 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 6, 39.9 mg, yield: 49%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=636.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.23-10.05 (m, 1H), 9.39-9.11 (m, 1H), 7.99 (dd, J=6.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.13 (m, 1H), 5.38-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.17-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.95-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.53-3.34 (m, 2H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.33-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.23-2.11 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.76 (m, 8H), 1.68-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.50-1.36 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.60, −110.75, −125.15, 125.27, −139.40, −139.60, −148.20, −171.98, −172.08, −172.10.
A mixture of Intermediate 8 (700 mg, 2.14 mmol), Intermediate 17 (621 mg, 3.85 mmol), DIPEA (1.12 mL, 6.42 mmol) and CsF (975 mg, 6.42 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (8 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 12 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (680 mg, 69% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=452.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.22 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.47 (m, 1H), 3.41-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.12 (m, 4H), 2.98-2.93 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.24 (m, 2H), 2.21-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.89 (m, 3H), 1.78-1.68 (m, 1H), 1.64-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.55-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.22 (m, 2H), 0.97-0.84 (m, 1H), 0.36-0.29 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.53, −173.17.
A mixture of 4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (250 mg, 553 μmol), Intermediate 18 (647 mg, 996 gmol), K3PO4 (704 mg, 3.32 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (81 mg, 111 μmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (0 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (500 mg, 84% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: mm/z=939.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (500 mg, 532 gmol) in Ethanol (10 mL) were added NaOAc (87 mg, 1.06 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (74 mg, 1.06 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (359 mg, 87% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=775.5 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.67-9.50 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=8.4, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.09-6.88 (m, 2H) 5.88-5.66 (m, 2H), 5.53-5.31 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.34 (m, 1H), 3.48-3.36 (m, 5H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.22 (m, 3H), 2.18-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.00-1.92 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.20 (m, 2H), 0.86-0.79 (m, 18H), 0.54-0.40 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.99, −136.06, −138.56, −138.59, −141.05, −172.57, −172.68.
To a solution of 4-(4-(2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (346 mg, 446 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (203 mg, 1.34 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (256 mg, crude) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=619.3 [M+H]+.
4-(4-(2-Azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6,7-difluoronaphthalen-2-amine (256 mg) was purified by SFC (column: (s,s) WHELK-01 (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Example 7, 84 mg, 32% yield over 2 steps, SFC Peak 1: 0.371 min) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=619.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.42 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=8.4, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03-6.96 (m, 2H) 5.78 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.23-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.53-3.41 (m, 2H), 3.12-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.92-1.75 (m, 5H), 1.53-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.19-1.05 (m, 2H), 0.60-0.41 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.78, −138.67, −138.73, −140.79, −172.07, −172.17. And the title compound (Example 8, 53 mg, 20% yield over 2 steps, SFC Peak 2:0.966 min) was obtained as a brown solid. MS: m/z=619.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53-9.41 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=8.4, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03-6.96 (m, 2H) 5.77 (s, 2H), 5.36-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.23-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.52-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.12-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.89 (m, 5H), 1.87-1.69 (m, 4H), 1.54-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.22-1.03 (m, 2H), 0.61-0.41 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.79, −138.69, −140.73, −141.30, −172.06, −172.16.
A mixture of Intermediate 6 (200 mg, 611 μmol), Intermediate 17 (177 mg, 1.1 mmol), DIPEA (319 μL, 1.83 mmol) and CsF (279 mg, 1.83 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (8 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (280 mg, 73% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=452.2 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (230 mg, 509 gmol), Intermediate 18 (595 mg, 916 μmol), K3PO4 (324 mg, 1.53 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (37 mg, 51 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (600 mg, 85% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=939.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (600 mg, 434 μmol) in Ethanol (6 mL) were added NaOAc (71 mg, 869 μmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (60 mg, 869 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (214 mg, 62% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=775.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(4-(4-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (214 mg, 276 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (126 mg, 828 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 9, 50.8 mg, 28% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=619.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 8.92 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=8.4, 11.6 Hz, 1H) 7.20-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.78 (s, 2H), 5.37-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.20 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.00 (m, 2H), 3.94-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.16-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.62 (m, 10H), 1.11-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.68 (m, 1H), 0.43-0.35 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.75, −137.81, −138.62, −138.68, −140.13, −140.16, −172.07, −172.17.
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 5 (200 mg, 0.44 mmol) and ((2-fluoro-6-(methoxymethoxy)-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (338.74 mg, 0.66 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and H2O (2 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (38.51 mg, 0.05 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (473.74 mg, 1.45 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (295 mg, 83% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=804.35 [M+H]+. Step 2: 4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-Oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol
To an ice-cooled stirred solution of (1S,7R)-6-(8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-3-(methoxymethoxy)-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (265 mg, 0.33 mmol) in MeCN (15 mL) was added HCl (4 M in 1,4-dioxane, 2.88 mL, 11.55 mmol) dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (30 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (250 mg, crude used through) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=760.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (250 mg, crude) in DMF (3 mL) was added CsF (935.43 mg, 6.16 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 2% B to 2% B in 3 min, 2% B to 55% B in 15 min, 55% B to 55% B in 5 min, 55% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 10, 101.9 mg, 51% yield for two steps) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=604.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-df) δ 10.13-10.11 (m, 1H), 9.41-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.99-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.17 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.18-−3.89 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.19-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H), 1.32-1.23 (m, 1H), 0.96-0.65 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −110.83-−110.84 (d, 1F), −140.40-−140.75 (d, 1F), −172.03-−172.15 (d, 1F).
Example 11 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 10. MS: m/z=604.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.14-10.12 (m, 1H), 9.42-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.99-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.16 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.18-3.89 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.58 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.72 (m, 8H), 1.39-1.20 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.61 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −110.81-−10.86 (d, 1F), −140.44-−140.73 (d, 1F), −172.08-−172.20 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 9 (170 mg, 519 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (6 mL) were added DIPEA (272 μL, 1.56 mmol) and ((2R7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (165 mg, 1.04 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (41 mg, 14% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=450.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 8.76-8.63 (m, 1H), 5.42-5.08 (m, 1H), 4.33-4.02 (m, 4H), 3.86-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.11 (m, 3H), 3.07-2.92 (m, 1H), 2.63-2.41 (m, 2H), 2.32-2.10 (m, 3H), 2.00-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.50-1.34 (m, 2H), 1.17-0.99 (m, 2H), 0.91-0.78 (m, 1H), 0.30 (q, J=5.2 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −134.61, −172.01, −173.18.
A mixture of 4-(3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-3-yl)-7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (41 mg, 88.9 μmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (54 mg, 112 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (6 mg, 8.89 μmol), and K3PO4 (52 mg, 267 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the tide compound (48 mg, 57% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=756.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (4-(4-(3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-3-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (48 mg, 63.5 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (29 mg, 190 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 20 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 12, 12.3 mg, 32% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=600.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.93 (s, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 5.52-5.13 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.21 (m, 1H), 4.16-3.97 (m, 4H), 3.95-3.84 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.07 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.21-1.94 (m, 4H), 1.89-1.60 (m, 6H), 1.10-1.01 (m, 2H), 0.78-0.67 (m, 1H), 0.44-0.34 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.77, −140.03, −140.06, −172.08, −172.17.
Example 13 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 9. MS: m/z=637.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 9.69-9.49 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.85-5.74 (m, 2H), 5.37-5.20 (m, 1H), 5.04-4.81 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.51 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.15-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.18-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.09-1.93 (m, 5H), 1.88-1.74 (m, 4H), 1.68-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.47-1.34 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.61, −137.67, −137.80, −137.86, −138.61, −138.67, −140.27, −140.33, −172.05, −172.14, −230.66.
Example 14 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 9. MS: m/z=637.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ 9.70-9.49 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.93 (m, 2H), 5.79 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 5.40-5.16 (m, 1H), 5.04-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.34 (m, 1H), 4.07-3.51 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.16-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.05-1.75 (m, 9H), 1.68-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.33 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.60, −137.66, −137.81, −137.87, −138.60, −138.64, −140.31, −172.09, −172.18, −230.67.
Example 15 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 9. MS: m/z=637.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.41-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.00 (s, 2H), 5.83-5.73 (m, 2H), 5.36-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.74-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.27 (s, 1H), 4.10-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.23-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.97 (m, 4H), 1.91-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.15-0.78 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.70, −137.75, −138.68, −140.20, −140.65, −172.09, −172.19, −204.68, −205.00.
To a solution of Intermediate 14 (100 mg, 290 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) were added DIPEA (112 mg, 151 μL) and Intermediate 17 (84 mg, 521 μmol) and CsF (132 mg, 869 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 5 h. The residue was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (70 mg, 51% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=470.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d)S 9.15 (s, 1H), 5.40-5.13 (m, 1H), 4.51 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.24-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.60 (dd, J=9.2, 16.0 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.28-3.18 (m, 2H), 3.06-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.26-2.06 (m, 3H), 2.00-1.76 (m, 7H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.10-0.96 (m, 1H) 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) −134.66, −173.05, −204.08.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (70 mg, 149 gmol), Intermediate 18 (145 mg, 223 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (22 mg, 30 μmol), and K3PO4 (190 mg, 894 μmol) in H2O (1 mL) and THF (5 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (130 mg, 84% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=957.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (130 mg, 136 gmol) in EtOH (2 mL) were added NaOAc (17 mg, 204 μmol) and NH2OH HCl (14 mg, 204 gmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (100 mg, 91% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=793.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 126 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (57 mg, 378 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 16, 46.4 mg, 57% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=637.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.23 (m, 1H), 7.79 (dd, J=8.8, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.10-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.88-5.69 (m, 2H), 5.44-5.14 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.34-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.17-2.97 (m, 3H), 2.84 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 2.31-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.91-1.67 (m, 6H), 1.55-1.45 (m, 1H), 0.86 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-df) δ −137.51, −137.78, −137.84, −138.54, −138.65, −140.16, −140.57, −140.67, −172.07, −172.19, −205.07.
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 5 (260 mg, 0.57 mmol) and Intermediate 18 (558.21 mg, 0.85 mmol) in toluene (13 mL) and H2O (2.6 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (50.06 mg, 0.06 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (615.86 mg, 1.89 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (350 mg, 64% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=941.50 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (350 mg, 0.37 mmol) in EtOH (4 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added NaOAc (61.01 mg, 0.74 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (51.68 mg, 0.74 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 10% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (270 mg, 93% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (270 mg, 0.34 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was added CsF (299.81 mg, 1.97 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 2% B to 2% B in 3 min, 2% B to 55% B in 15 min, 55% B to 55% B in 4 min, 55% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 17, 147 mg, 68% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=621.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.95-3.89 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.77 (m, 8H), 1.30-1.26 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.60 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.79-−138.70 (m, 2F), −140.45-−140.87 (m, 1F), −172.04-−172.15 (m, 1F).
Example 18 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=621.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.29-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.95-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.44-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.69 (m, 8H), 1.34-1.21 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.56 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d) δ −137.78-−137.90 (m, 1F), −138.62-−138.71 (m, 1F), −140.51-−140.85 (m, 1F), −172.09-172.21 (d, 1F).
Example 19 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=657.35. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.21 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.83-5.81 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.80-4.30 (m, 3H), 4.16-4.11 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.20-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.94-1.72 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −123.39-−123.41 (m, 1F), −137.49-−137.77 (m, 1F), −138.51-−139.57 (m, 2F), −144.57-−145.02 (m, 1F), −172.10-−172.14 (d, 1F).
Example 20 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=657.25 [M+H]1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.37-9.21 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.01 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.80 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.73-4.37 (m, 3H), 4.19-4.11 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.72 (m, 3H), 3.68-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.83-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.14-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −123.39-−124.41 (m, 1F), −137.48-−139.54 (m, 3F), −144.54, −144.94 (m, 1F), −172.09-−172.19 (m, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 26 (32 mg, 0.06 mmol) and Intermediate 71 (59.26 mg, 0.12 mmol) in THF (0.2 mL) and H2O (0.04 mL) were added K3PO4 (86.36 mg, 0.40 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (9.88 mg, 0.01 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was irradiated with microwave radiation at 60° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (26 mg, 48% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=795.05 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((I R,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (26 mg, 0.03 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL) was added CsF (49.68 mg, 0.33 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 m/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 62% B in 15 min, 62% B to 62% B in 3 min, 62% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 21, 6.8 mg, 30% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=639.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.54-9.52 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.10 (s, 2H), 5.38-5.25 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.60 (m, 2H), 4.11-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.00 (m, 6H), 2.50-1.80 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −137.77-140.39 (m, 3F), −173.68-−173.76 (d, 1F).
Example 22 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 21. MS: m/z=639.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.54-9.51 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.10 (s, 2H), 5.38-5.24 (m, 1H), 4.87-4.65 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.44 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.40-1.80 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −137.76-−137.81 (d, 1F), −139.52-−140.36 (m, 2F), −173.65-−173.68 (d, 1F).
Example 23 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 21. MS: m/z=639.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.31-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.00 (s, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.83 (m, 1H), 4.48-3.78 (m, 6H), 3.60-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.11-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.84-−140.27 (m, 3F), −172.11-−172.24 (d, 1F), −211.86-−212.70 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 28 (27 mg, 0.05 mmol) and Intermediate 71 (55.56 mg, 0.11 mmol) in THF (1 mL) and H2O (0.2 mL) were added K3PO4 (72.87 mg, 0.34 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (8.33 mg, 0.01 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was irradiated with microwave radiation at 60° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (32 mg, 70% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=795.05 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1R,7S,8R)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (32 mg, 0.04 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL) was added CsF (61.14 mg, 0.40 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 60% B in 15 min, 60% B to 60% B in 3 min, 60% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 24, 13.5 mg, 51% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=639.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.31-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.00 (s, 2H), 5.81-5.79 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.98-4.83 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.37 (m, 2H), 4.21-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.99-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.64-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.95 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.85-−140.28 (m, 3F), −172.04-−172.16 (d, 1F).
Example 25 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=623.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.80 (in, J H), 2.18-1.76 (m, 8H), 1.30-1.20 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.60 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.80-−140.89 (m, 3F), −172.04-−172.15 (m, 1F).
Example 26 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=623.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.82 (m, 2H), 3.44-3.34 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.84-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.77 (m, 8H), 1.33-1.26 (m, 1H), 0.94-0.65 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.79-−137.90 (m, 1F), −138.62-−140.87 (m, 2F), −172.09-−172.22 (d, 1F).
Example 27 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 17. MS: m/z=639.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.49-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.81 (m, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.02 (m, 5H), 3.74-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.32-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.96 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.67-−140.51 (m, 3F), −172.10-−172.21 (d, 1F), −207.8 (s, 1F).
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 34 (90 mg, 0.19 mmol) and Intermediate 18 (223.03 mg, 0.344 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (27.78 mg, 0.038 mmol) and K3PO4 (242.89 mg, 1.14 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (180 mg, 98% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=959.40 [M+H]F.
To a solution of N-(6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,34d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (195 mg, 0.20 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) were added NaOAc (33.35 mg, 0.40 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (28.25 mg, 0.40 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with brine (50 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (3×70 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 4% MeOH in DCM to afford the title compound (135 mg, 83% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=795.40 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (135 mg, 0.17 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was added CsF (386.93 mg, 2.55 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 28, 78.9 mg, 72% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=639.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.81 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.24-4.01 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.30-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.10-1.64 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.66-−140.51 (m, 3F), −172.06-−172.18 (d, 1F), 207.72 (s, 1F).
Example 29 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 28. MS: m/z=639.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.73-9.57 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.93 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.80 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 5.14-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.64-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.12 (m, 2H), 4.04-3.33 (m, 5H), 3.17-2.95 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.38-1.69 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.55-−140.11 (m, 3F), −172.09-−172.17 (d, 1F).
Example 29 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 28. MS: m/z=639.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.73-9.57 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.79 (nm, J H), 7.03-7.00 (nm, 2H), 5.83-5.80 (m, 2H), 5.36-5.23 (m, 1H), 5.14-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.24 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.10 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.33 (m, 5H), 3.21-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.27-1.68 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.54-−140.11 (m, 3F), −172.08-−172.18 (d, 1F). (missing F).
Example 31 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 28. MS: m/z=607.20 [M+H]+. H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.72-9.68 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.17-3.86 (m, 5H), 3.50-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.10-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.00 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.76 (m, 3H), 1.26-1.09 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.72-−137.89 (m, 1F), −138.59-−138.67 (m, 1F), −139.74-−139.92 (m, 1F), −172.10-−172.21 (m, 1F).
Example 32 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 28. MS: m/z=607.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.74-9.68 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.22-3.84 (m, 5H), 3.50-3.34 (m, 2H), 3.16-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.84-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.72 (m, 3H), 1.26-1.09 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.74-−137.88 (m, 1F), −138.59-−139.96 (m, 2F), −172.08-−172.21 (d, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 40 (70 mg, 0.14 mmol) and Intermediate 18 (206.75 mg, 0.31 mmol) in THF (3.5 mL) and H2O (0.7 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (21.07 mg, 0.03 mmol) and K3PO4 (184.22 mg, 0.87 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 4% methanol in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (90 mg, 64% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=971.45 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (85 mg, 0.08 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) were added NaOAc (14.36 mg, 0.17 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (12.16 mg, 0.17 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (20 mL), and extracted with EA (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 9% methanol in dichloromethane to afford the title compound (50 mg, 70% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=807.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(4-((1S,7R)-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added CsF (141.17 mg, 0.93 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 5% B˜95% B in 40 min, 63% B hold 3 min; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Detector UV: 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 34, 19.2 mg, 46% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=651.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.81-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.08-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.36-5.23 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.91-3.85 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.52 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.04 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.33-1.75 (m, 8H), 0.94-0.85 (m, 1H), 0.55-0.15 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) −137.46-−137.58 (m, 1F), −138.63-−138.71 (m, 1F), −149.36-−150.69 (d, 1F), −172.07-−172.17 (d, 1F).
Example 35 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 34. MS: m/z=634.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.85-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.14 (m, 3H), 5.40-5.27 (m, 1H), 4.70-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.91 (m, 4H), 3.89-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.20 (m, 5H), 3.16-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.55-2.10 (m, 4H), 2.10-1.87 (m, 3H), 1.81-1.62 (m, 1H), 1.10-0.80 (m, 2H), 0.62-0.28 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −11.74-−111.99 (m, 1F), −115.65-−115.75 (m, 1F), −173.62-−173.80 (m, 1F).
Example 36 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 34. MS: m/z=634.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.19-10.10 (m, 1H), 8.00-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.14-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.82 (m, 4H), 3.74-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.51 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.01 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.04 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.72 (m, 4H), 1.00-0.90 (m, 1H), 0.48-0.24 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −110.52-−110.57 (m, 1F), −149.26, −150.68 (d, 1F), −172.04-−172.15 (d, 1F).
Example 37 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 21. MS: m/z=625.20 [M+H]1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.49 (s, 1H), 7.83-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.82 (s, 2H), 5.47-5.17 (m, 2H), 4.47-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.24-4.00 (m, 3H), 3.88-3.85 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.21-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.15-1.99 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.75 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.66-−137.81 (m, 1F), −138.55-−138.62 (m, 1F), −139.35-−139.55 (d, 1F), −172.16-−172.27 (d, 1F), −217.73-−218.34 (m, 1F).
Example 38 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 21. MS: m/z=625.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.48 (s, 1H), 7.83-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.81 (s, 2H), 5.47-5.17 (m, 2H), 4.44-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.00 (m, 3H), 3.88-3.85 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.76 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.80-−137.68 (m, 1F), −138.56-−138.62 (d, 1F), −139.34-−139.59 (d, 1F), −172.09-−172.21 (d, 1F), −217.74-−218.35 (d, 1F).
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 5 (150 mg, 0.33 mmol) and 2-amino-7-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1-benzothiophene-3-carbonitrile (136.68 mg, 0.42 mmol) in toluene (7.5 mL) and H2O (1.5 mL) were added [AMPhosPdCl2]2 (29.26 mg, 0.03 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (215.34 mg, 0.66 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 95° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/MeOH (15: 1) to afford crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 39, 31.1 mg, 15% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=610.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.56-4.51 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.51 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H), 1.32-1.23 (m, 1H), 0.60-0.58 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.27 (s, 1F), −140.90 (s, F), −172.08 (s, 1F).
Example 40 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 39. MS: m/z=610.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) J 9.40 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.50 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.58 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.99 (m, 4H), 1.91-1.76 (m, 4H), 1.32-1.30 (m, 1H), 0.60-0.58 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.27 (s, 1F), −140.92 (s, 1F), −172.13 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 34 (120 mg, 0.25 mmol) and Intermediate 74 (181.14 mg, 0.50 mmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (37.04 mg, 0.05 mmol) and K3PO4 (323.86 mg, 1.52 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with 10% MeOH in DCM to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 61% B in 15 min, 61% B to 61% B in 3 min, 61% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 41, 40.3 mg, 23% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=666.20 [M+H]1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.03-6.00 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.29 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.24 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.92 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.74 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.61-−140.92 (m, 2F), −154.09-−154.18 (m, 1F), −160.99-−161.06 (m, 1F), −172.12-−172.17 (d, 1F), −207.63-−208.00 (m, 1F).
To a stirred mixture of Intermediate 34 (80 mg, 0.17 mmol) and Intermediate 45 (199.39 mg, 0.42 mmol) in THF (2 mL) and H2O (0.4 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (24.69 mg, 0.03 mmol) and K3PO4 (215.90 mg, 1.02 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (100 mg, 75% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=780.30 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-(6,7-difluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) in DMF (0.8 mL) was added CsF (292.13 mg, 1.92 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 42, 60.7 mg, 75% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=624.45 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.25 (m, 1H), 8.19-8.16 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.62 (m, 2H), 5.38-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.92-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.19 (m, 4H), 4.05-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.72-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −129.42-−129.65 (m, 1F), −137.11-−137.20 (m, 1F), −139.91-−140.02 (m, 1F), −172.09-−172.20 (d, 1F), −207.70-−208.00 (m, 1F).
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 34 (95 mg, 0.20 mmol) and Intermediate 46 (122.87 mg, 0.40 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (29.32 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (256.39 mg, 1.20 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was irradiated with microwave radiation at 80° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford a crude product (100 mg).
The crude product was purified by RP-flash with the following conditions: column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient 2% B to 60% B in 20 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 43, 61.6 mg, 49% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=615.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.47-9.43 (m, 1H), 8.14-8.11 (m, 1H), 7.91-7.87 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.49 (m, 3H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.02-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.01 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.86-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −131.22-−131.29 (d, 1F), −140.64-−140.80 (d, 1F), −172.12-−172.17 (d, 1F), −207.73 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (200 mg, 0.42 mmol) and Intermediate 63 (214.99 mg, 0.63 mmol) in THF (8.5 mL) and H2O (1.7 mL) were added K3PO4 (539.76 mg, 2.54 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (61.73 mg, 0.08 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 60% B in 15 min, 60% B to 60% B in 3 min, 60% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 44, 183.0 mg, 66% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=648.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 1H), 6.94-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.74-5.72 (m, 2H), 5.36-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.02-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.38-−137.47 (m, 1F), −140.71-−141.03 (d, 1F), −161.90-−161.96 (m, 1F), −172.14-−172.19 (d, 1F), −207.73 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (150 mg, 0.31 mmol) and ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (287.65 mg, 0.63 mmol) in THF (6.5 mL) and H2O (1.3 mL) were added K3PO4 (404.82 mg, 1.90 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (46.30 mg, 0.06 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 82% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=762.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (200 mg, 0.26 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added CsF (398.71 mg, 2.62 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 61% Bin 15 min, 61% B to 61% B in 3 min, 61% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 45, 71.3 mg, 44% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=606.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.60 (m, 3H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.90-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.33 (m, 3H), 4.22-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.76 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.71-−105.83 (d, 1F), −139.88-−140.33 (d, 1F), −172.07-−172.17 (d, 1F), −207.79 (s, 1F).
Example 46 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 45. MS: m/z=606.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.50-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.60 (m, 3H), 5.34-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.90-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.22-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.11-1.99 (m, 3H), 1.99-1.76 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.71-−105.85 (m, 1F), −139.94-−140.33 (m, 1F), −172.09-−172.19 (m, 1F), −207.70-−207.81 (m, 1F).
Example 47 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 39. MS: m/z=610.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.53 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 1H), 5.34-5.20 (m, 1H), 4.50 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.35-4.30 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.75-3.65 (m, 3H), 3.10-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.10-1.70 (m, 8H), 1.28-1.23 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.61 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.21 (s, 1F), −140.94 (s, 1F), −172.09 (s, 1F).
Example 48 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 39. MS: m/z=610.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.54 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.49 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.35-4.30 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.60 (m, 3H), 3.10-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H), 1.28-1.23 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.62 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.21 (s, 1F), −140.90 (s, 1F), −172.11 (s, 1F).
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,34]pyrimidine (160 mg, 340 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 47 (133 mg, 408 mol), CataCXium A Pd G3 (25 mg, 34.0 μmol) and Cs2CO3 (333 mg, 1.02 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (3 mL) and H2O (0.6 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 1 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-4% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 49, 71 mg, yield: 30%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=635.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.08-6.94 (m, 2H), 6.26-6.16 (m, 2H), 5.37-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.80-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.38 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.34 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.06-2.03 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.68 (m, 6H), 1.54-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.19-1.06 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −140.638, −140.894, −172.096.
To a solution of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (90 mg, 192 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and H2O (0.4 mL) were added Intermediate 48 (107 mg, 211 μmol), Cs2CO3 (187 mg, 575 μmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (14 mg, 19 μmol). The mixture was degassed and purged with N2 three times and stirred at 80° C. under N2 for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (130 mg crude) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=817.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-3-fluoro-8-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-1-(methoxy-d3)-2-naphthonitrile (130 mg, 159 μmol) in EtOH (2 mL) were added KOAc (47 mg, 477 μmol) and NH2OH·HCl (22 mg, 318 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. under N2 for 0.5 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-10% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 50, 23.5 mg, yield: 23%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=653.7 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 6.99-6.88 (m, 2H), 6.44-6.34 (m, 2H), 5.52-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.53 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.14-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.44 (m, 1H), 3.22-2.80 (m, 3H), 2.31-2.21 (m, 2H), 2.12-1.68 (m, 10H), 1.53-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.20-1.12 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-df) δ −114.59, −140.83, −172.14, −204.53, −205.01.
Example 51 and 52 were prepared in a manner similar to Example 4 and 5. Spectra for Example 51: MS: m/z=605.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.75 (d, J=10.8, 1H), 7.78 (t, J=9.6, 1H), 7.06-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.78 (s, 2H), 5.44-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.14-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.03-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.71 (m, 5H), 1.64-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.21-1.10 (m, 1H), 0.85-0.71 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.78, −137.85, −137.92, −138-62, −138.71, −140.10, −140.22, −172.11, −172.21. Spectra for Example 52: MS: m/z=605.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.85-9.68 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.07-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.80-5.75 (s, 2H), 5.40-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.18-4.01 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.19-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.92-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.15-1.93 (m, 5H), 1.90-1.77 (m, 4H), 1.66-1.57 (m, 1H), 1.51-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.21-1.10 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.74 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.79, −137.85, −137.91, −138.66, −138.72, −140.18, −172.10, −172.24.
Example 53 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 54. MS: m/z=623.2 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51 (d, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.08-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.36-5.19 (m, 1H), 5.16-4.86 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.18-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.11-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.73 (m, 2H), 2.13-1.94 (m, 5H), 1.89-1.74 (m, 5H), 1.37-1.24 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.74, −137.84, −138.67, −139.73, −139.96, −172.08, −172.19, −209.24, −209.75.
A mixture of Intermediate 53 (120 mg, 362 μmol), Intermediate 17 (88 mg, 544 μmol) and DIPEA (189 μL, 1.09 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of CH2Cl2 in MeOH) to give the title compound (88 mg, 52% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/z=456.0[M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 59.38 (s, 1H), 5.34-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.46 (m, 2H), 3.57 (t, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.29-3.13 (m, 3H), 3.01-2.93 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.73 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.08 (m, 4H), 2.06-1.83 (m, 6H), 1.30-1.23 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform) δ −134.21, −173.27, −209.60.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,6R,7S)-7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-de)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (88 mg, 193 gmol), Intermediate 18 (150 mg, 232 μmol), K3PO4 (123 mg, 579 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (14 mg, 19 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL) and H2O (0.2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (158 mg, 82% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=943.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,6R,7S)-7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (158 mg, 168 μmol) in EtOH (2 mL) was added NaOAc (27 mg, 335 μmol) and NH2OH HCl (15 mg, 218 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (100 mg, 83% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=779.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,6R,7S)-7-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 128 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (20 mg, 128 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-MeOH); B %: 5%-65%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 54, 57.8 mg, 71% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=623.2 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51 (d, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.36-5.19 (m, 1H), 5.15-4.86 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.16-3.84 (m, 2H), 3.10-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.14-1.97 (m, 5H), 1.87-1.74 (m, 5H), 1.35-1.25 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.76, −137.83, −138.59, −138.67, −139.77, −139.93, −172.07, −172.18, −209.23, −209.74.
Example 55 and 56 were prepared in a manner similar to Example 4 and 5. Spectra for Example 55: MS: m/z=633.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.29 (d, J=16.4 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.91 (m, 2H), 5.85-5.71 (m, 2H), 5.40-5.14 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.33 (m, 1H), 4.26-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.12-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.70 (m, 9H), 1.63-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.48-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.17-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.93-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.29-0.04 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.67, −137.74, −137.88, −138.62, −138.70, −140.83, −141.16, −172.08, −172.17. Spectra for Example 56: MS: m/z=633.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.29 (d, J=16.4 Hz, 1H), 7.86-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.86-5.70 (s, 2H), 5.40-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.25-3.92 (m, 1H), 4.26-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.12-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.70 (m, 9H), 1.63-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.49-1.37 (m, 1H), 1.17-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.94-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.31-0.04 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.67, −137.74, −138.64, −138.70, −140.75, −141.14, 172.05, −172.14.
Example 57 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 21. MS: m/z=635.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.39-9.12 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.01 (m, 2H), 5.64 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 5.39-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.06 (m, 4H), 3.83-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.51-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.83 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 2.36-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.21-2.10 (m, 2H), 2.08-1.94 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.75 (m, 4H), 1.67-1.57 (m, 1H), 1.52-1.37 (m, 1H) 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.24, −113.41, −124.61, −125.03, −139.51, −139.67, −146.15, −171.98, 172.08.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (80 mg, 170 mol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 81 (65 mg, 204 mol), Ad2nBuP-Pd G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(12 mg, 17 μmol) and K3PO4 (108 mg, 511 μmol) in H2O (0.4 mL) and 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 105° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 58, 48.9 mg, 46% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=628.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.38 (d, J=16.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.04-6.82 (m, 2H), 5.55 (d, J=10.8 Hz, 2H), 5.41-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.80-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.05 (dd, J=9.6, 17.2 Hz, 1H), 3.38-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.15-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.83 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 2.29-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.72 (m, 10H), 1.56-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.23-1.11 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −138.58, −138.77, −140.60, −140.74, −141.06, −172.11, −172.16, −205.03.
Example 59 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 60. MS: m/z=651.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 9.23-9.05 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.00 (s, 2H), 5.90-5.70 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.14 (m, 1H), 4.49-3.95 (m, 3H), 3.73-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.03 (m, 2H), 3.01 (s, 1H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.13 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.89 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.75 (m, 3H), 1.74-1.64 (m, 3H), 1.63-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.51-1.39 (m, 1H), 1.02-0.91 (m, 2H). 19FNMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −137.68, −137.74, −137.83, −138.59, −138.65, −140.13, −140.48, −172.08, −172.16, −207.83.
A mixture of Intermediate 58 (122 mg, 340 μmol), Intermediate 17 (99 mg, 611 μmol), DIPEA (177 μL, 1.02 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 4 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (122 mg, 74% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=484.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,8R,9S)-9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (121 mg, 250 μmol), Intermediate 71 (146 mg, 300 μmol), K3PO4 (159 mg, 750 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(18 mg, 25 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 0.5 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (168 mg, 82% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=807.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,8R,9S)-9-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[6.1.0]nonan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (165 mg, 204 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (124 mg, 818 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase HPLC (column: C18; mobile phase: [water(NH3—H2O)-ACN]; B %: 0% 60%, 25 min) to give the title compound (Example 60, 73.2 mg, 52% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=651.2 [M+H]. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.22-9.05 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.00 (s, 2H), 5.80 (s, 2H), 5.39-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.48-3.92 (m, 3H), 3.74-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.00-1.81 (m, 5H), 1.79-1.54 (m, 6H), 1.51-1.40 (m, 1H), 1.08-0.85 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −137.68, −137.74, −138.58, −138.65, −140.08, −140.51, −171.98, −172.11, −207.80.
Example 61 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 62. MS: m/z=621.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.56-9.46 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.38-5.25 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.20-4.00 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.65 (m, 3H), 3.26-2.78 (m, 5H), 2.20-2.00 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.76 (m, 4H), 1.26-1.22 (m, 1H), 0.87-0.72 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.64-−137.84 (m, 1F), −138.62-−138.69 (m, 1F), 140.51-−141.09 (m, 1F), −172.30 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 72 (150 mg, 0.33 mmol) and Intermediate 18 (322.04 mg, 0.49 mmol) in toluene (2.0 mL) and water (0.4 mL) were added Cs2CO3 (355.31 mg, 1.08 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (28.88 mg, 0.04 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×80 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2×50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (250 mg, 80% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=941.35 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(4-((1R,7S)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (250 mg, 0.26 mmol) in EtOH (3.0 mL) were added NH2OH·HCl (36.92 mg, 0.53 mmol) and NaOAc (43.58 mg, 0.53 mmol) at room temperature and then stirred at this temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with DCM/MeOH (10:1) to afford the title compound (170 mg, 82% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.30 [M+H]+.
A solution of 4-(4-((1R,7S)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6,7-difluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (150 mg, 0.19 mmol) and CsF (586.51 mg, 3.86 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column: AQ-C18 Column (40 g); Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 0% B˜100% B within 40 min; Flow rate: 60 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 62, 102.4 mg, 85% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=621.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.53-9.45 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.01 (m, 2H), 3.80-3.60 (m, 3H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.76 (m, 7H), 1.25-1.21 (m, 1H), 0.90-0.70 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.69-−137.86 (m, 1F), −138.63-−138.70 (m, 1F), −140.52-−141.16 (m, 1F), −172.07-−172.17 (m, 1F).
Example 63 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 60. MS: m/z=623.2 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.73 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.08-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.78 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.36-5.19 (m, 1H), 5.12-4.88 (m, 1H), 4.73-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.11-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.99 (m, 4H), 1.88-1.52 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.57, −137.64, −137.83, −137.89, −138.56, −138.62, −139.63, −139.82, −172.06, −172.17, −232.35, −233.32.
Example 64 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 60. MS: m/z=623.2 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.78-9.67 (m, 1H), 7.86-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.10-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.79-5.75 (m, 2H), 5.37-5.16 (m, 1H), 5.12-4.85 (m, 1H), 4.74-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.15-3.43 (m, 2H), 3.11-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.99 (m, 2H), 2.87-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.00 (m, 4H), 1.88-1.75 (m, 5H), 1.68-1.47 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.56, −137.84, −137.90, −138.56, −138.63, −139.66, −139.77, −172.10, −172.19, −232.37, −232.36.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (200 mg, 426 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 63 (201 mg, 596 μmol), K3PO4 (271 mg, 1.28 mmol) and Ad2nBuPPdG3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (31 mg, 42 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [water (NH4HCO3)-ACN]; B %: 5%-65%, 25 min) to give the compound (Example 65, 155 mg, 53% yield) as a purple solid. MS: m/z=646.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J=7.6, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96-6.86 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.65 (m, 2H), 5.38-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.77-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.12-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.50-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.64 (m, 9H), 1.56-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.09 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) −137.42, −137.46, −137.48, −137.51, −140.94, −141.23, −161.93, −161.99, −172.10, −172.15, −204.66, −205.07.
To a solution of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (40 mg, 85.1 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures) in 1,4-dioxane (2.5 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) were added Intermediate 61 (60 mg, 170 μmol), K3PO4 (54 mg, 255 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(6 mg, 8.51 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH3—H2O)-ACN)]; B %: 15%-50%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 66, 22.3 mg, 39% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=661.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) S 9.44-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.92 (m, 2H), 5.90-5.71 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.20 (m, 1H), 5.13-5.00 (m, 1H), 4.99-4.86 (m, 1H), 4.78-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.42 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.07-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.24-2.99 (m, 4H), 2.86 (br s, 1H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.89-1.66 (m, 6H), 1.55-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.20-1.05 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.20, −137.28, −140.40, −140.48, −149.19, −149.24, −149.70, −159.24, −159.30, −159.56, −159.62, −172.13, −172.22.
A mixture of Intermediate 62 (64 mg, 170 μmol), 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (40 mg, 85.1 mol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (7 mg, 8.51 μmol) and K3PO4 (55 mg, 255 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2.5 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH3H2O)-ACN)]; B %: 5%-50%, 35 min) to give the title compound (Example 67, 22.2 mg, 37% yield over 2 steps) as a white solid. MS: m/z=679.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.69 (dd, J=7.6, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 7.12-6.96 (m, 2H), 6.62 (dt, J=5.2, 72.8 Hz, 1H), 5.87 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 2H), 5.40-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.05 (td, J=10.8, 17.2 Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.91-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.57-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.18-0.99 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −81.16, −81.35, −81.62, −81.78, −82.02, −82.02, −82.39, −82.42, −82.84, −136.98, −137.09, −137.22, −137.28, −137.45, −140.40, −140.52, −140.68, −157.28, −157.40, −157.53, −157.57, −158.04, −158.10, −171.88, −171.94, −172.03, −172.37, −204.50, −205.64, −204.67.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (200 mg, 426 gmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 46 (233 mg, 766 μmol), K3PO4 (271 mg, 1.28 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (31 mg, 42 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) and H2O (2 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. for 0.5 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜2% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-(methoxy-d1)naphthalen-1-yl)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (Example 68, 117.4 mg, 45% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=613.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.29 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.04 (m, 1H), 7.92-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.41 (m, 3H), 5.41-5.12 (m, 1H), 4.78-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.33 (m, 1H), 4.13-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.44-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.12-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.07 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.67 (m, 9H), 1.54-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −131.33, −140.86, −140.98, −172.09, −172.14, −205.07.
Example 69 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 41. MS: m/z=664.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.38 (d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J=2.0, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 6.00 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 2H), 5.37-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.78-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.04 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.18-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.07-2.02 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.70 (m, 6H), 1.54-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.24-1.09 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −140.83, −141.12, −154.10, −154.16, −160.97, −161.07, −161.16, −172.10, −172.16, −204.63, −205.18.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (50 mg, 106 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 64 (80 mg, 160 μmol), K3PO4 (68 mg, 319 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (8 mg, 10.6 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL) and H2O (0.2 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (50 mg, 54% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=811.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6,7,8-trifluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (48 mg, 59 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (27 mg, 178 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [water(NH4HCO3)-MeOH]; B %: 5%-65%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 70, 9.2 mg, 23% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=655.1 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.16-6.03 (m, 2H), 5.36-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.39 (m, 1H), 4.30-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.25-3.15 (m, 3H), 3.04-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.92 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.72 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.50 (m, 1H), 1.27-1.18 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.44, −136.58, −137.39, −140.13, −140.62, −144.20, −161.82, −161.88, −172.07, −172.17, −205.09.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (117 mg, 249 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 65 (124 mg, 349 μmol), K3PO4 (211 mg, 997 mol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (18 mg, 25 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 71, 51.5 mg, 31% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=663.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 9.47-9.30 (d, J=21.6 Hz, 1H), 7.66-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.08-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.87-5.74 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.12 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.35 (m, 1H), 4.08-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.24 (m, 1H), 3.13-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.66 (m, 6H), 1.53-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.18-1.13 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.23, −137.30, −140.44, −140.50, −150.49, −150.97, −159.29, −159.66, −159.70, −172.08, −172.14, −204.66, −205.53.
Example 72 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 71. MS: m/z=630.2[M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 9.44-9.35 (m, 1H), 8.22-8.19 (m, 1H), 8.04-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.56 (m, 3H), 5.40-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.80-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.12-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.25-3.15 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.63 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.08 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −129.08, −129.54, −140.41, −150.97, −151.55, −172.01, −172.14, −205.61, −205.45.
Example 73 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 71. MS: m/z=628.1 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.21-8.14 (m, 1H), 8.07-7.99 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.55 (m, 3H), 5.37-5.18 (m, 1H), 5.16-4.89 (m, 2H), 4.79-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.42 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 4.09-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.04 (m, 2H), 3.00 (s, 1H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.08 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.56-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −129.06, −129.44, −140.41, −149.67, −149.71, −150.23, −172.08, −172.14, −205.41.
Example 74 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 71. MS: m/z=648.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.33-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.39 (m, 1H), 6.93-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.73-5.71 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.18-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.95-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.59-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.77 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.41-−137.48 (m, 1F), −140.69-−140.80 (d, 1F), −161.92-−161.98 (d, 1F), −172.08-−172.14 (d, 1F), −211.81-−211.36 (d, 1F).
Example 75 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 45.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.33-9.31 (m, 1H), 8.25-8.19 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.59 (m, 3H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 5.00-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.36 (s, 1H), 4.22-4.11 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.21-1.69 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.86-−105.90 (d, 1F), −139.86-−140.10 (d, 1F), −172.03-−172.15 (d, 1F), −211.77-−212.63 (d, 1F).
Example 76 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 42. MS: m/z=624.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.33-9.31 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.25 (m, 1H), 8.18-8.16 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.65-8.63 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 5.00-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.47 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.12 (m, 2H), 3.95-4.81 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.21-1.69 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −129.63-−129.71 (m, 1F), −137.16-−137.24 (m, 1F), −139.91-−140.12 (m, 1F), −172.05-−172.16 (d, 1F), −211.80-−212.75 (d, 1F).
Example 77 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 41. MS: m/z=666.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.33-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.03-6.00 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.95-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.59-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.58-−140.68 (d, 1F), −154.14-−154.23 (m, 1F), −160.96-−161.11 (m, 2F), −172.09-−172.15 (d, 1F), −211.83-−212.45 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Example 82 (60 mg, 96.9 μmol) in EtOH (5 mL) was added HCl (600 μL, 6 M in H2O) and NaNO2 (17 mg, 242 μmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. Then H3PO2 (63 mg, 969 gmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with NaHCO3 (6 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 78, 28.8 mg, 49% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=604.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.28-8.17 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.56 (m, 3H), 5.38-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.28-3.93 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.14-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.73 (m, 9H), 1.57-1.48 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.06 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.78, −105.87, −140.10, −140.50, −172.09, −172.19, −204.97, −205.04.
Example 79 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 42. MS: m/z=622.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.36 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.25 (m, 1H), 8.18-8.16 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.60 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.67-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.18 (m, 2H), 4.09-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.35-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.25-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.76 (m, 10H), 1.81-1.72 (m, 1H), 1.53-1.50 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −129.50-−129.69 (m, 1F), −137.16-−137.25 (m, 1F), −140.17-−140.52 (d, 1F), −172.07-−172.17 (d, 1F), −204.65-−204.07 (m, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and Intermediate 66 (102.40 mg, 0.31 mmol) in THF (4.24 mL) and H2O (0.84 mL) were added K3PO4 (269.88 mg, 1.27 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (30.87 mg, 0.04 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (5 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (8 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 3 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 80, 50.0 mg, 36% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=632.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.52-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.18 (m, 1H), 8.06-8.03 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.58 (m, 3H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.98-4.83 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.03-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.87-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.21-1.70 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −129.07-−129.53 (m, 1F), −140.24 (s, 1F), −151.01-−151.43 (d, 1F), −172.09-−172.15 (d, 1F), −208.15-−208.25 (m, 1F).
Example 81 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 49. MS: m/z=637.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.41 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.21-6.19 (m, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.94-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.03-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.22-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.97 (m, 3H), 1.85-1.76 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.44-−140.71 (d, 1F), −172.09-−172.14 (d, 1F), −208.06-−209.00 (m, 1F).
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,34]pyrimidine (440 mg, 936 μmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 20 (788 mg, 1.69 mmol), K3PO4 (596 mg, 2.81 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (137 mg, 187 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (8 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (500 mg, 69% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=775.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (500 mg, 645 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (980 mg, 6.45 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 1 h. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column chromatography (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-MeOH); B %: 0%˜70%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 82, 252 mg, 405 μmol, 63% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=619.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.27 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.15-6.93 (m, 2H), 5.69-5.54 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.08 (m, 1H), 4.77-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.15-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.39-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.15-2.96 (m, 3H), 2.91-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.18 (m, 1H), 2.12 (s, 1H), 2.07-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.61-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.09 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.41, −140.09, −140.63, −172.06, −172.17, −204.89.
A mixture of Intermediate 68 (50 mg, 97.2 μmol), Intermediate 70 (60 mg, 117 μmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (14 mg, 19.4 μmol), CuI (28 mg, 146 μmol) and BINAP (24 mg, 39 μmol) in toluene (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-8% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 83, 11.6 mg, yield: 18%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=629.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d6) δ 9.56-9.52 (m, 1H), 9.45-9.28 (m, 1H), 8.56-8.36 (m, 1H), 8.03-7.87 (m, 1H), 5.56-5.52 (m, 0.5H), 5.43-5.38 (m, 0.5H), 4.66-4.35 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.89 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.43 (m, 8H), 2.62-2.40 (m, 3H), 2.33-2.18 (m, 3H), 2.14-2.01 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.76 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.33-1.26 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.11 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −133.530, −133.590, −140.494, −140.960, −148.195, −148.247, −148.270, −148.322, −173.975, −174.050.
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 34 (250 mg, 0.53 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added LiCl (113 mg, 2.67 mmol), 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexabutyldistannane (620 mg, 1.07 mmol), tricyclohexylphosphane (12 mg, 0.04 mmol) and Pd2(dba)3·HCl3 (55 mg, 0.05 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column: C18, 40 g, 40-60 μm; Mobile Phase A: water; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 2% B hold 5 min, up to 90% B within 15 min, 90% B hold 10 min, up to 98% B within 5 min, 98% B hold 10 min; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected and concentrated to afford the title compound (110 mg, 28% yield) as a brown-yellow semi-solid. MS: m/z=728.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.45 (s, 1H), 5.31-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.46 (m, 2H), 4.37-4.33 (m, 2H), 4.05-3.92 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.75 (m, 1H), 3.63-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.09 (m, 2H), 3.06-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.16 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.50 (m, 6H), 1.38-1.12 (m, 14H), 0.97-0.78 (m, 9H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ −130.43 (s, 1F), −173.70 (s, IF), −208.84 (s, 1F).
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-7-(tributylstannyl)pyrido[4,34d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (50 mg, 0.07 mmol) and Intermediate 75 (43.4 mg, 0.15 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1.4 mL) were added CuI (14.9 mg, 0.08 mmol), BINAP (9.9 mg, 0.02 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5.12 mg, 0.007 mmol) at room temperature under argon atmosphere in glove box. The reaction mixture was heated at 105° C. for 10 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (5 mg, 11% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=650.20 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-(8-chloro-6-fluoro-5-(methoxy-d3)isoquinolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (15 mg, 0.023 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (0.8 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added Et3N (5.3 mg, 0.05 mmol), Et3SiH (13.5 mg, 0.12 mmol), Pd(dba)2 (13.3 mg, 0.02 mmol) and SPhos (10.5 mg, 0.03 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH3H2O=200: 8: 5) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column: C18, 20 g, 20-35 μm; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 2% B hold 5 min, up to 40% B within 10 min, 40% B hold 10 min, up to 98% B within 5 min; Flow rate: 30 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected factions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 84, 8.0 mg, 56% yield) as a lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=616.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Acetonitrile-d6) δ 9.53-9.43 (m, 1H), 9.34 (s, 1H), 8.49-8.45 (m, 1H), 8.00-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.55 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.36 (m, 3H), 4.11-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.89-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.72-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.07 (m, 3H), 3.07-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.94-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.11-1.99 (m, 3H), 1.92-1.76 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ −125.67-−125.82 (d, 1F), −141.20-−141.36 (d, 1F), −173.75 (s, 1F), −209.37 (bs, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 68 (150 mg, 292 μmol) in toluene (2 mL) were added Intermediate 69 (301 mg, 875 μmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (21 mg, 29.2 μmol), BINAP (36 mg, 58.3 μmol) and CuI (17 mg, 87.5 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 85, 104.6 mg, yield: 55%) was obtained as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=615.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.61-9.56 (m, 1H), 9.51-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.68-8.56 (m, 1H), 8.50-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.98-7.87 (m, 1H), 5.57-5.29 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.55 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.15-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.37 (m, 4H), 3.20-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.20 (m, 3H), 2.12-1.80 (m, 7H), 1.74-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.58-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.24-1.08 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −103.18, −103.26, −103.24, −139.42, −140.33, −140.39, −140.45, −172.55, −172.64, −172.67, −172.85, −204.73, −204.81.
Example 86 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 43. MS: m/z=615.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.13-8.11 (m, 1H), 7.90-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.65-7.48 (m, 3H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.84-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.03 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −131.26-−131.29 (d, 1F), −140.55-−140.61 (d, 1F), −172.08-−172.14 (d, 1F), −211.74-−212.35 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (500 mg, 1.06 mmol) and Intermediate 19 (1204.76 mg, 1.90 mmol) in THF (21.2 mL) and H2O (4.24 mL) were added K3PO4 (1349.40 mg, 6.36 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (154.33 mg, 0.21 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×40 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford two peaks. The first eluting peak was concentrated to afford the title compound (750 mg, 75% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=941.55 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak was concentrated to afford 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 12% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.50 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (750 mg, 0.79 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) were added NaOAc (130.74 mg, 1.59 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (110.75 mg, 1.59 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10: 1) to afford the title compound (550 mg, 88% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.50 [M+H]+.
A solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (650 mg, 0.83 mmol) and CsF (1270.76 mg, 8.37 mmol) in DMF (6 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 87, 342.9 mg, 65% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=621.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06 (s, 2H), 5.66 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.30 (m, 3H), 4.07-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.31-3.18 (m, 1H) 3.16-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.19-1.92 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.42 (d, 1F), −139.87-−140.46 (d, 1F), −172.06-−172.17 (d, 1F), −207.73 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 34 (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and tert-butyl (6,7-difluoro-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (192.95 mg, 0.42 mmol, refer to Intermediate 65 for detail procedures) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (30.87 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (269.88 mg, 1.27 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (15: 1) to afford the title compound (140 mg, 86% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=765.40 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of tert-butyl (6,7-difluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalen-2-yl)carbamate (140 mg, 0.18 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added TFA (1 mL) dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated with toluene (3×5 mL) under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 5% B in 15 min, 51% B to 51% B in 10 min, 51% B to 95% Bin 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm; RT: 20 min. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 88, 65.9 mg, 52% yield) as a white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=665.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.80 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.03-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.11-1.75 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −137.15-−137.27 (m, 1F), −140.24-−140.34 (m, 1F), −150.81-−150.84 (m, 1F), −159.26-−159.71 (m, 1F), −172.09-−172.16 (d, 1F), −208.33 (bs, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 28 (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and Intermediate 19 (267.72 mg, 0.42 mmol) in THF (4.25 mL) and H2O (0.85 mL) were added K3PO4 (269.88 mg, 1.27 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (30.87 mg, 0.04 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford two compounds. The first eluting peak was concentrated to afford the title compound (150 mg, 75% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=941.60 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak was concentrated to afford 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1R,7S,8R)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (20 mg, 12% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.50 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1R,7S,8R)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicydo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (150 mg, 0.16 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) were added NaOAc (26.15 mg, 0.32 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (22.15 mg, 0.32 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (120 mg, 96% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=777.50 [M+H]+.
A solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1R,7S,8R)-8-fluoro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-<]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (140 mg, 0.18 mmol) and CsF (254.15 mg, 1.67 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 89, 74.3 mg, 65% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=621.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.31-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.04 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.63 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.10 (m, 3H), 3.94-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.52 (s, 1F), −140.21 (s, 1F), −172.03 (s, 1F), −211.81-−212.58 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (200 mg, 0.42 mmol) and Intermediate 81 (271.40 mg, 0.84 mmol) in THF (8.5 mL) and H2O (1.7 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (61.73 mg, 0.08 mmol) and K3PO4 (539.76 mg, 2.54 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (10 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B. MeCN; Gradient: 2% B to 64% B in 20 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 90, 169.9 mg, 63% yield) as a light yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=630.20 [M+H]1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.93 (m, 2H), 5.57-5.55 (m, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.02-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.75 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −138.75-−138.76 (d, 1F), −140.54-−140.89 (d, 1F), −172.10-−172.15 (d, 1F), −207.88 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 28 (80 mg, 0.17 mmol) and Intermediate 81 (108.56 mg, 0.34 mmol) in THF (3.65 mL) and H2O (0.72 mL) were added K3PO4 (215.90 mg, 1.02 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (24.69 mg, 0.03 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 61% B in 15 min, 61% B to 61% B in 3 min, 61% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 91, 52.0 mg, 48% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=630.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.33-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.27 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.93 (m, 2H), 5.57-5.55 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.66 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.14 ((m, 2H), 3.93-3.90 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.59-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.77 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −138.73-−138.76 (d, 1F), −140.50-−140.62 (d, 1F), −172.07-−172.14 (d, 1F), −211.78-−212.030 (d, 1F).
Example 92 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 71. MS: m/z=630.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.36-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.19-8.17 (m, 1H), 8.06-8.02 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.58 (m, 3H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 5.17-4.70 (m, 3H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.60-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.10-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d2) δ −129.08-−129.50 (m, 1F), −140.04-−140.22 (d, 1F), −149.75-−150.81 (m, 1F), −172.054-−172.145 (d, 1F), −211.80-−212.69 (m, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 34 (120 mg, 0.25 mmol) and Intermediate 64 (256.06 mg, 0.50 mmol) in H2O (1 mL) and THF (5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (37.04 mg, 0.05 mmol) and K3PO4 (323.86 mg, 1.52 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography, eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (15: 1) to afford the title compound (175 mg, 84% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=813.50 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6,7,8-trifluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (175 mg, 0.21 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added CsF (326.99 mg, 2.15 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 20 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 57% B in 15 min, 57% B to 57% B in 5 min, 57% B to 95% B in 45 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated, and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 93, 61 mg, 42% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=657.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.11 (s, 2H), 6.09-6.08 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.94-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.30 (m, 3H), 4.24-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.32-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.73 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −136.37-−136.54 (m, 1F), −139.59-−140.43 (d, 1F), −144.10-−144.15 (d, 1F), −161.79-−161.90 (m, 1F), −172.08-−172.19 (d, 1F), −207.92-−208.13 (m, 1F).
To a solution of Example 85 (70 mg, 114 μmol) in ACN (3 mL) were added ethynyltriisopropylsilane (128 μL, 569 μmol), Cs2CO3 (74 mg, 228 μmol), XPhos (32 mg, 68.3 μmol) and Pd(CH3CN)2Cl2 (6 mg, 22.7 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜4% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (55 mg, yield: 50%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=761.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.52 (s, 1H), 9.39 (s, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 8.46 (dd, J=8.8, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.77 (m, 1H), 5.39-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.33 (m, 1H), 3.91-3.84 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.01 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.09-1.99 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.53-1.48 (m, 1H), 1.09-0.99 (m, 3H), 0.83 (dd, J=10.4, 7.6 Hz, 18H), 0.54-0.44 (m, 3H).
To a solution of 8-fluoro-7-(6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)isoquinolin-4-yl)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (55 mg, 72.3 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (11 mg, 72.3 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with H2O (50 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 97, 24.5 mg, yield: 53%) was obtained as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=605.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.54 (s, 1H), 9.44-9.36 (m, 1H), 8.62-8.54 (m, 1H), 8.47 (dd, J=8.8, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.77 (m, 1H), 5.40-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.10-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.16-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.18 (m, 2H), 2.14-1.94 (m, 5H), 1.89-1.75 (m, 5H), 1.57-1.48 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.22 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −99.26, −139.61, −140.06, −172.07, −172.17.
A mixture of Intermediate 68 (150 mg, 292 μmol), Intermediate 78 (119 mg, 350 gmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (42.7 mg, 58.3 μmol), CuI (11.1 mg, 58.3 μmol) and BINAP (72.6 mg, 117 μmol) in toluene (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-8% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 98, 14.4 mg, yield: 7%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=611.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.54-9.47 (m, 1H), 9.37 (s, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.11-8.04 (m, 1H), 7.69-7.63 (m, 1H), 5.43-5.25 (m, 1H), 4.65-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.04-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.54-3.45 (m, 3H), 3.38-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.12-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.40 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.85 (m, 9H), 1.69-1.62 (m, 1H), 1.19-1.11 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −124.636, −124.696, −140.149, −140.600, −173.743.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,34]pyrimidine (70 mg, 149 gmol, refer to Example 16 for detail procedures), Intermediate 174 (100 mg, 298 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(22 mg, 29.8 μmol) and K3PO4 (95 mg, 449 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (3 mL) and H2O (0.3 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 for 3 times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduce pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in dichloromethane) to give 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(fluoromethoxy-d2)naphthalen-2-amine (Example 100, 62.7 mg, 63% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=645.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.55-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.10-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.71-5.58 (m, 2H), 5.43-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.82-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.24-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.93-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.30-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.93 (m, 5H), 1.90-1.71 (m, 6H), 1.57-1.47 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.84, −137.32, −140.38, −150.58, −151.12, −172.08, −205.80.
To an ice-cooled stirred mixture of (S)-(2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (137.31 mg 0.76 mmol) in THF (4 mL) was added t-BuOK (81.44 mg, 0.72 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred an ice bath for 30 min. Intermediate 112 (200 mg, 0.60 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (220 mg, 72% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=500.05 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of (1 S,7S,8S)-2-(7-Chloro-2-(((S)-2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (110 mg, 0.22 mmol) and ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (298.71 mg, 0.66 mmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (32.05 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (280.25 mg, 1.32 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 10% MeOH in DCM) to afford the title compound (160 mg, 92% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=790.55 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(2-(((S)-2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (160 mg, 0.20 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was added CsF (615.33 mg, 4.06 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g, Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 74% B in 15 min, 74% B to 74% B in 5 min, 74% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 102, 75.7 mg, 58% yield) as white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=634.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.60 (m, 3H), 4.91-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.34 (m, 3H), 4.22-3.98 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.61 (m, 3H), 3.33-3.20 (m, 2H), 2.99-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.43-2.30 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.76 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −90.87-−91.52 (m, 2F), −105.71-−105.84 (m, 1F), −139.89-−140.32 (m, 1F), −207.70 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 76 (200 mg, 387 μmol) in toluene (2 mL) were added Intermediate 69 (400 mg, 0.16 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (28 mg, 38.7 gmol), BINAP (48 mg, 77.5 μmol) and CuI (22 mg, 116 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-4% MeOH in CH2Cl2), (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-(5-chloro-6-fluoroisoquinolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (146.2 mg, yield: 59%) was obtained as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=617.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.60-9.57 (m, 1H), 9.53-9.44 (m, 1H), 8.69-8.58 (m, 1H), 8.68-8.57 (m, 1H), 7.97-7.88 (m, 1H), 5.54-5.26 (m, 1H), 4.98-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.77-3.50 (m, 3H), 3.23-2.90 (m, 4H), 2.38-2.11 (m, 4H), 2.01-1.82 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −103.24, −103.28, −139.20, −140.22, −172.31, −172.39, −172.50, −172.55, −172.63, −172.72, −172.82.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-(5-chloro-6-fluoroisoquinolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (120 mg, 194 μmol) in ACN (2 mL) were added ethynyltriisopropylsilane (218 μL, 972 μmol), Cs2CO3 (127 mg, 389 μmol), XPhos (56 mg, 117 μmol) and Pd(CH3CN)2Cl2 (10 mg, 38.9 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 20 hr under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜4% MeOH in CH2Cl2), (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-7-(6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)isoquinolin-4-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (75 mg, yield: 46%) was obtained as a black brown solid. MS: m/z=763.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53 (s, 1H), 9.45 (s, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 8.47 (dd, J=8.8, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.72 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.81 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.34 (m, 1H), 4.19 (dd, J=15.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.05-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.24-3.14 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.08 (m, 2H), 3.33-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.13 (m 1H), 2.08-2.03 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.71 (m, 2H), 0.84 (dd, J=10.4, 7.6 Hz, 18H), 0.54-0.43 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −96.92, −97.48, −97.56, −136.17, −139.81, −139.93, −140.00, −172.12, −172.14, −172.32, −172.42
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-7-(6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)isoquinolin-4-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (75 mg, 98.3 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (15 mg, 98.3 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with H2O (50 mL×2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 114, 26.7 mg, yield: 43%) was obtained as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=607.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ 9.54 (s, 1H), 9.49-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.64-8.56 (m, 1H), 8.47 (dd, J=9.2, 6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.75 (m, 1H), 5.38-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.33 (m, 2H), 4.31-4.10 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.77-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.98 (m, 3H), 1.86-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −99.20, −139.35, −139.87, −172.08, −172.17.
To a mixture of Intermediate 34 (110 mg, 0.23 mmol) and Intermediate 174 (157.19 mg, 0.46 mmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (50.93 mg, 0.07 mmol) and K3PO4 (296.87 mg, 1.39 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2.5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (15: 1)) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 20 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 53% B in 15 min, 53% B to 53% B in 3 min, 53% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 116, 53.0 mg, 35% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=647.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.67-5.65 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.81 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.05-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.15 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.70 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −136.83-−137.31 (m, 1F), −140.06-−140.21 (d, 1F), −150.64-−151.00 (m, 1F), −172.08-−172.15 (d, 1F), −207.65-−208.25 (m, 1F).
A mixture of Intermediate 76 (80 mg, 154 μmol), Intermediate 77 (100 mg, 279 gmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (22 mg, 30 μmol), CuI (6 mg, 31 μmol) and BINAP (38 mg, 62 μmol) in toluene (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0-6% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 126, 23.1 mg, yield: 22%) was obtained as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=631.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.58-9.50 (m, 1H), 9.46 (s, 1H), 8.70-8.41 (m, 1H), 8.29 (dd, J=8.4, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.91-7.81 (m, 1H), 5.46-5.25 (m, 1H), 5.23-5.15 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.26-2.75 (m, 5H), 2.39-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.80 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −122.022, −122.074, −122.360, −139.612, −139.702, −149.736, −150.066, −150.119, −172.167, −172.204, −172.272.
A mixture of Intermediate 76 (180 mg, 348 μmol), Intermediate 79 (200 mg, 555 μmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (51 mg, 69 μmol), CuI (13 mg, 69 μmol) and BINAP (86 mg, 139 μmol) in toluene (4 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 8 hr under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. After purification by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent of 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2), the title compound (Example 127, 38.1 mg, yield: 17%) was obtained as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=633.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −9.55 (s, 1H), 9.17 (s, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H), 8.14-8.04 (m, 1H), 8.04-7.93 (m, 1H), 5.37-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.98-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.06-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.73-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.23-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.11-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.96 (m, 4H), 1.84-1.75 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −125.902, −139.717, −149.015, −149.030, −172.144.
Example 129 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 130. MS: m/z=616.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.60 (m, 3H), 6.93-6.72 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.33 (m, 2H), 4.21-3.97 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.29-3.14 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.92 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.71-−105.83 (d, 1F), −132.39-−132.46 (d, 1F), −139.89-−140.33 (d, 1F), −207.65 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 137 (116.49 mg, 0.68 mmol) in THF (3 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (61.08 mg, 0.54 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. Intermediate 112 (150 mg, 0.45 mmol) was added to the above mixture in portions. The ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (15 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (210 mg, 96% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=482.05 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((S,Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (100 mg, 0.20 mmol) and ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (281.69 mg, 0.62 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (30.23 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (264.29 mg, 1.24 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was irradiated with microwave radiation at 60° C. for 1.5 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (130 mg, 81% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=772.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-Fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((S,Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (130 mg, 0.16 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added CsF (255.80 mg, 1.68 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 57% B in 15 min, 57% B to 57% B in 3 min, 59% B to 95% B in 8 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 130, 70.6 mg, 67% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=616.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.60 (m, 3H), 6.93-6.72 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.33 (m, 2H), 4.21-3.97 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.29-3.14 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.92 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.71-−105.83 (d, 1F), −132.39-−132.46 (d, 1F), −139.89-−140.33 (d, 1F), −207.65 (s, 1F).
Example 137 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 174. MS: m/z=635.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.32-9.12 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.79 (m, 2H), 5.88-5.64 (m, 4H), 5.38-5.18 (m, 1H), 5.03-4.86 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.53 (m, 1H), 4.41-3.93 (m, 3H), 3.14-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.06 (m, 3H), 2.06-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −137.74, −137.79, −138.60, −138.66, −140.03, −140.54, −172.05, −172.17, −205.78, −205.98.
Example 147 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 45. MS: m/z=602.3 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.14 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.54 (m, 3H), 5.88-5.69 (m, 1H), 5.53-5.43 (m, 1H), 5.39-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.86-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.61-4.41 (m, 2H), 4.33-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.73 (m, 1H), 3.14-2.94 (m, 4H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.12-1.96 (m, 3H), 1.87-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.88, −140.18, −172.02, −172.14, −205.07.
Example 148 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 41. MS: m/z=662.3 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.11-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.10-5.90 (m, 2H), 5.84-5.41 (m, 2H), 5.38-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.39 (m, 3H), 3.77 (t, J=12.4 Hz, 1H), 3.16-2.91 (m, 4H), 2.87-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.16-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.87-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −140.49, −140.74, −154.14, −154.20, −161.06, −172.07, −172.13, −204.19, −204.87.
A mixture of Intermediate 110 (150 mg, 321 μmol), Intermediate 20 (270 mg, 577 μmol), K3PO4 (204 mg, 962 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (23 mg, 32 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (90 mg, 35% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=773.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-en-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (90 mg, 116 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (53 mg, 349 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 150.42 mg, 57% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=617.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.33 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 5.84-5.72 (m, 1H), 5.70-5.55 (m, 2H), 5.52-5.41 (m, 1H), 5.39-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.82-4.40 (m, 3H), 4.16-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.06 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.89-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.48-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.15-1.97 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.44, −13.50, −139.73, −140.28, −172.05, −204.18, −205.02.
Example 155 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 150. MS: m/z=631.60 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.65 (m, 1H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.10-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.71-3.50 (m, 3H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.01-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.56-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.31 (m, 2H), 1.95-1.69 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.34-−113.43 (d, 1F), −130.92-−130.97 (d, 1F), −139.91-−144.46 (d, IF), −207.71 (s, 1F).
Example 158 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 150. MS: m/z=613.60 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.64 (m, 2H), 5.00-4.73 (m, 3H), 4.51-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.06-3.82 (m, 4H), 3.78-3.71 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.53 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.01-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.60-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.30 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.67 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.44 (d, 1F), −139.96-−140.51 (d, 1F), −207.75 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 134 (220 mg, 0.400 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added isopropylmagnesium chloride-Lithium chloride complex (0.32 mL, 0.416 mmol, 1.3 M in THF) dropwise at −78° C. under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes. To the above mixture was added zinc chloride (0.22 mL, 0.440 mmol, 2.0 M in 2-MeTHF) dropwise at −78° C. The resulting mixture was stirred for an additional 20 minutes at −78° C. The mixture was slowly warmed to 10° C. and stirred for 10 minutes. To the above mixture was added sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate (150.3 mg, 1.11 mmol) at 10° C. under argon atmosphere. To the above mixture was added 6-bromo-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine (180 mg, 0.36 mmol) in degassed THF (2.5 mL) at 10° C. Then di-chlorobis[(1,2,3-)-1-phenyl-2-propenyl]dipalladium(II) (9.4 mg, 0.018 mmol) and (R,R)-Chiraphite (31.9 mg, 0.036 mmol) in degassed THF (2.5 mL) were added to the above mixture at 10° C. under argon atmosphere. The resulting mixture was heated at 50° C. for 12 hours. The reaction was monitored by LCMS: After completion of the reaction, the mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (0.5 mL), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase flash chromatography with the following conditions (Column, C18 column, 40 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; Mobile phase A: 1 mM aq. HCOOH; Mobile phase B: 1 mM HCOOH in acetonitrile, 2% to 80% gradient in 25 min; detector, UV 254 & 210 nm) to afford the title compound (80 mg, 25%) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=885.25 [M+H]+.
A solution of 6-(6-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)quinazolin-7-yl)-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine (65 mg, 0.073 mmol) in 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid (3 mL) was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase flash chromatography with the following conditions: Column, C18 column, 20 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; Mobile phase A: 1 mM aq. HCOOH; Mobile phase B: 1 mM aq. HCOOH in acetonitrile, Gradient: 2% B hold 5 min, up to 50% B within 6 min, 50% B hold 10 min, up to 98% B within 5 min; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector, UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected, concentrated, and then dissolved in MeOH (1 mL). To the above solution was added Amberlyst A-21 (200 mg) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Then the mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reverse phase flash chromatography with the following conditions: Column, C18 column, 20 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: Acetonitrile, Gradient: 2% B hold 5 min, up to 54% B within 9 min, 50% B hold 10 min, up to 98% B within 5 min; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector, UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 159, 24.2 mg, 55%) as a white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=645.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.29 (s, 1H), 6.86 (s, 2H), 6.49 (s, 1H), 5.26 (d, J=53.6 Hz, 1H), 4.71 (d, J=60.5 Hz, 1H), 4.47-4.16 (m, 3H), 4.03-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.77-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.24-3.03 (m, 3H), 3.01-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.89-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.27 (m, 5H), 2.15-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.72 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −53.49 (3F), −126.42 (IF), −172.14 (1F), −207.71 (1F).
Example 161 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 150. MS: m/z=631.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.93-6.72 (m, 1H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.93-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.34 (m, 3H), 4.11-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.71-3.53 (m, 3H), 3.31-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.92 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.51-2.50 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.70 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.44 (d, 1F), −132.38-−132.47 (d, 1F), −139.91-−140.47 (d, IF), −207.70 (s, 1F).
Example 162 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 88. MS: m/z=675.15 [M+H]+. H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.65 (m, 1H), 5.83-5.81 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.11-3.99 (m, 3H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 3H), 3.33-3.13 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.61-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.29 (m, 2H), 1.95-1.71 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −130.93-−130.98 (d, 1F), −137.14-−137.27 (m, 1F), −140.27-−140.36 (d, 1F), −150.51-−150.85 (m, 1F), −159.24-−159.69 (m, 1F), −208.28-−208.30 (m, 1F).
Example 166 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 150. MS: m/z=624.45 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.60 (m, 3H), 4.96-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.54-4.34 (m, 3H), 4.22-3.98 (m, 4H), 3.80-3.59 (m, 3H), 3.33-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.04-3.02 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.62 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.23 (m, 3H), 2.00-1.90 (m, 1H) 1.72-1.67 (m, 1H), 0.79-0.76 (m, 1H), 0.62-0.59 (m, 1H), 0.52-0.42 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −105.73-−105.84 (d, 1F), −138.93-−140.27 (d, 1F), −207.75 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 34 (120 mg, 0.25 mmol) and Intermediate 92 (213.38 mg, 0.38 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (37.04 mg 0.05 mmol) and K3PO4 (323.86 mg, 1.52 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (15 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 17: 1) to afford the title compound (130 mg, 58% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=869.40 [M+H]+.
A solution of 2-fluoro-5-(8-fluoro-4-((S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-3-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (130 mg, 0.15 mmol) in TFA (2 mL) was heated at 50° C. for 2 hours under air atmosphere. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, and co-evaporated with toluene (three times, 10 mL each). The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM/MeOH 15: 1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by RP-flash with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 2% B to 51% B in 20 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 167, 39.4 mg, 40% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=629.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.39 (s, 1H), 6.60 (s, 1H), 6.05 (s, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.27 (m, 2H), 3.99-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.69-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.29 (m, 4H), 2.13-1.71 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −52.26-−52.40 (m, 3F), −135.53-−135.59 (d, 1F), −141.44 (s, 1F), −172.15 (s, 1F), −207.68-−207.84 (m, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 101 (90 mg, 0.18 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (171.76 mg, 0.36 mmol) in THF (3.7 mL) and H2O (0.74 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (26.76 mg, 0.03 mmol) and K3PO4 (233.95 mg, 1.10 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (8 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (100 mg, 68% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m, =795.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((R)-6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (286.60 mg, 1.89 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 m L/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 61% B in 15 min, 61% B to 61% B in 3 min, 61% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 171, 36.9 mg, 45% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=639.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d4) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.99-4.70 (m, 3H), 4.53-4.33 (m, 3H), 4.17-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.78-3.59 (m, 3H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.09-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.60 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.23 (m, 3H), 2.00-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.74-1.67 (m, 1H), 0.79-0.73 (m, 1H), 0.67-0.55 (m, 1H), 0.52-0.40 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.36-−113.44 (d, 1F), −139.93-−140.41 (d, 1F), −207.77 (s, 1F).
To a solution of benzyl-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-ene-2-carboxylate (trans) (600 mg, 2.30 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added HBr in AcOH (33%, 1.2 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (477 mg, crude, HBr salt) as a yellow oil. It was used into the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=127.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 10.53-10.06 (m, 1H), 9.92-9.47 (m, 1H), 5.86-5.77 (m, 1H), 5.48-5.40 (m, 1H), 4.12-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.25-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.89-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.67-2.60 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −206.54.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (579 mg, 2.29 mmol), DIPEA (2 mL, 11.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was added a solution of 8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-ene (trans) (477 mg, HBr) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) at −40° C. under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜1% of MeOH in CH2Cl2), and then separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IC (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (74 mg, 9% yield over 3 steps, SFC peak 1: 2.019 min) as a yellow solid (MS: m/z=343.1 [M+H]+) and the other title compound (110 mg, 14% yield over 3 steps, SFC peak 1: 1.805 min) as a yellow solid (MS: m/z=343.1 [M+H]+).
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (74 mg, 216 μmol), DIPEA (113 μL, 647 μmol) and Intermediate 17 (63 mg, 388 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was stirred at 105° C. under N2 for 8 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (77 mg, 76% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m, =468.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (77 mg, 165 gmol), Intermediate 20 (138 mg, 296 μmol), K3PO4 (105 mg, 494 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (12 mg, 16.5 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and H2O (0.4 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 105° C. under N2 for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (85 mg, 65% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=773.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (85 mg, 110 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (50 mg, 330 μmol). The reaction mixture was purified by reversed-phase column: (column C18; mobile phase. [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN)]; B %: 0%˜58%, 40 min) to give 5-ethynyl-6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((11S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-4-en-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)naphthalen-2-amine (Example 174, 33.8 mg, 50% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=617.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33-9.14 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 5.77-5.58 (m, 4H), 5.38-5.17 (m, 1H), 5.01-4.88 (m, 1H), 4.81-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.34-4.22 (m, 1H), 4.13-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.12-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.57 (m, 1H), 2.33-2.07 (m, 3H), 2.06-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.36, −139.93, −140.50, −172.05, −172.16, −205.74, −205.90.
Example 188 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 100. MS: m/z=657.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.07-7.02 (m, 2H), 7.90-7.51 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.96-4.81 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.32 (m, 2H), 4.10-3.95 (m, 3H), 3.73-3.59 (m, 3H), 3.30-3.10 (m, 2H), 3.01 (s, 1H), 2.65-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.72 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −130.92 (s, 1F), −136.83-−137.30 (m, 1F), −140.08-−140.22 (d, 1F), −150.62-−151.02 (d, 1F), −208.11-−208.19 (m, 1F).
To a mixture of Example 87 (200 mg, 0.32 mmol) in MeOH (2 mL) under N2 was added Pd/C (171.47 mg, 10 wt %) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was hydrogenated at room temperature for 30 min under H2 using a hydrogen balloon. The resulting mixture was filtered through a Celite pad and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-HPLC with following conditions: Column: YMC-Actus Triart C18 ExRS30×150 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3+0.05% NH3·H2O); Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 60 mL/min; Gradient: 40% B to 65% B in 10 min; Detector: 254 nm/220 nm; RT1 (min): 7.6 min; RT2 (min): 7.9 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 7.6 min) was combined, concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Example 199, 26.9 mg, 17% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=623.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.01-5.85 (m, 1H), 5.56-5.53 (m, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 5.02-4.72 (m, 3H), 4.51-4.33 (m, 3H), 4.06-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.76 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −120.39-−120.53 (d, 1F), −139.82-−141.01 (m, 1F), −172.06-−172.15 (m, 1F), −207.80-−208.04 (m, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2:7.9 min) was combined, concentrated and lyophilized to give the other title compound (Example 201, 35.2 mg, 22% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=625.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.41 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.90 (m, 1H), 5.49-5.46 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 5.00-4.68 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.03-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.40-1.69 (m, 9H), 0.83-0.63 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −122.11-−122.16 (d, 1F), −139.20-−139.84 (d, 1F), −172.11-−172.16 (d, 1F), −207.69 (s, 1F).
To a mixture of Intermediate 96 (100 mg, 525 μmol) in THF (1.5 mL) was added t-BuOK (716 μL, 1M in THF) 25° C. under N2, and the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min under N2. A solution of Intermediate 118 (304 mg, 478 gmol) in THF (1 mL) was added to the mixture at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with NH4Cl (20 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (20 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 4-8% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (350 mg, 54% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=806.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((6′R,7a′R)-6′-fluorotetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl-3′,3′,6′-d3)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (300 mg, 220 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (117 mg, 769 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18, mobile phase: [water (NH3·H2O)-ACN]; B %: 5%˜38%, 35 min) to give the title compound (Example 202, 58.4 mg, 41% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=650.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.11-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.73-5.56 (m, 2H), 4.96-4.68 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.67 (m, 4H), 3.20-3.08 (m, 2H), 3.06-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.75 (m, 3H), 1.63-1.56 (m, 1H), 0.77-0.64 (m, 2H), 0.53-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.33, −113.40, 139.85, −140.38, −173.86, −173.99, −207.92.
Example 203 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 202. MS: m/z=650.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.77 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.16-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.75-5.53 (m, 2H), 4.98-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.29 (m, 3H), 4.08-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.79-3.52 (m, 2H), 3.23-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.00-2.87 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.16-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.78 (s, 2H), 0.83-0.59 (m, 2H), 0.47 (s, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 5-113.36, −113.45, −139.98, −140.46, −172.75, −172.93, −207.73.
To a solution of Intermediate 103 (50 mg, 0.10 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (150.00 mg 0.29 mmol, HCl salt) in 1,4-dioxane (2.0 mL) and H2O (0.4 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added K3PO4 (127.41 mg, 0.60 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (15.17 mg 0.02 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (5 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2:MeOH=6: 1) to afford the title compound (63 mg, 78% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=809.60 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(2-(((R)-dihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (63 mg, 0.08 mmol) in DMSO (0.6 mL) was added CsF (213 mg, 1.40 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 7 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 206, 14.6 mg, 28% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=653.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.12 (m, 5H), 4.08-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.03-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.80-2.67 (m, 3H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.52 (m, 4H), 0.81-0.39 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.37-−113.45 (d, 1F), −139.97-−140.43 (d, 1F), −207.72 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 93 (414.82 mg, crude) in THF (5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NaH (65.31 mg, 2.72 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil). After stirring in an ice bath for 30 min, a solution of Intermediate 112 (450 mg, 1.36 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with saturated aq. NH4Cl (30 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (MeOH/DCM=1: 15) to afford the title compound (310 mg, 44% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=514.10 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-2-(((7a′S)-2,2-difluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (130 mg, 0.25 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (254.97 mg 0.50 mmol, HCl salt) in THF (2.5 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added K3PO4 (322.16 mg, 1.51 mmol) and CataCXium A Pd G3 (36.84 mg, 0.05 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH=15: 1) to afford the title compound (160 mg, 77% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=819.45 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(2-(((7a′S)-2,2-difluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (160 mg, 0.19 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) was added CsF (593.51 mg, 3.90 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 54% B in 15 min, 54% B to 54% B in 3 min, 54% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (80 mg, 61% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=663.25 [M+H]+.
4-(2-(((7a′S)-2,2-Difluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-4-((1 S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6-fluoronaphthalen-2-amine (80 mg, 0.12 mmol) was separated by Prep-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: X-select CSH Prep, 19×250 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: 10 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Gradient: 35% B to 65% B in 10 min; Detector: UV 254 nm & 220 nm; RT1: 7.80 min; RT2: 8.14 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 7.80 min) was combined, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 210, 7.6 mg, 9% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=663.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.94-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.10-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.75-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.05-2.96 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.67 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.11-2.08 (m, 1H), 1.93-1.76 (m, 5H), 1.56-1.52 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.34-−113.46 (d, 1F), −135.21-−135.67 (m, 1F), −137.46-−137.90 (m, 1F), −139.94-−140.49 (d, 1F), −207.64 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 8.14 min) was combined, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 211, 34.4 mg, 43% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=663.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 4.96-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.18-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.01 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.69 (m, J H), 2.53-2.49 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.11-1.46 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.44 (d, 1F), −132.15-−132.57 (m, 1F), −134.64-−135.07 (m, 1F), −139.87-−140.43 (d, 1F), −207.70 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (15.02 mg, 0.095 mmol) in THF (1 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added t-BuOK (10.57 mg, 0.095 mmol). After stirring in an ice bath for 30 min, Intermediate 118 (50 mg, 0.079 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (10 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to the title compound (46 mg, 75% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=775.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (160 mg, 0.20 mmol) in DMF (1.0 mL) was added CsF (470.42 mg, 3.09 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 47% B in 15 min, 47% B to 47% B in 3 min, 47% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 212, 77.5 mg, 60% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=619.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.65 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.30 (m, 3H), 4.13-3.81 (m, 4H), 3.75-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.92 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.43 (d, 1F), −139.87-−140.46 (d, 1F), −172.06-−172.17 (d, IF), −207.76 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 17 (7.68 g, 47.7 mmol) in THF (195 mL) was added dropwise 1-BuOK (1 M in THF, 48 mL, 48 mmol) at 20° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 0.5 h and then cooled to −40° C. A solution of Intermediate 112 (15 g, 45.3 mmol) in THF (195 mL) was added dropwise into the mixture at −40° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat NH4Cl aq (600 mL) at 0° C., and then diluted with H2O (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc 300 mL (150 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (600 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (24.6 g, 96% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=472.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 09.20 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.67-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.01-3.79 (m, 3H), 3.72-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.09 (m, 4H), 3.03-2.89 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.05 (m, 4H), 1.99-1.76 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −134.29, −173.13.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (13.0 g, 27.6 mmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (14.2 g, 30.4 mmol), K3PO4 (17.5 g, 82.6 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (2 g, 2.76 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (100 mL) and H2O (20 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 105° C. under N2 for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (20 g, 87% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=778.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.15 (s, 1H), 9.40 (s, 1H), 8.03-7.94 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.15 (m, 1H), 5.38-5.19 (m, 1H), 4.99-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.12-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.94-1.64 (m, 4H), 0.82 (dd, J=7.9, 9.1 Hz, 18H), 0.53-0.37 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −106.62, −106.83, −138.90, −140.39, −172.14, −172.33, −207.49.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (20 g, 25.7 mmol) in DMSO (80 mL) was added CsF (19.5 g, 128.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (500 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (300 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and the concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with CH2Cl2 (20 mL), n-hexane (200 mL) was added to the solution to give a precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane (20 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [water (NH3·H2O)-MeOH]; B %: 0%˜64%, 40 min) to give the title compound (Example 217, 9.2 g, 45% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=622.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.15 (br s, 1H), 9.46-9.34 (m, 1H), 8.05-7.93 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.13 (m, 1H), 5.39-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.49 (d, J=13.5 Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.14-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.04 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.95 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.73 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.71, −139.92, −140.40, −172.07, −172.17, −207.67, −207.76.
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 121 (88 mg, 0.39 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was added sodium hydride (23 mg, 0.58 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) under argon atmosphere in an ice bath. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 minutes under argon atmosphere. To the above mixture was added Intermediate 118 (245 mg, 0.39 mmol) in an ice bath. The resulting mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 minutes. Then the reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC and LCMS: After completion of the reaction, the mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (5 drops) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography with the following conditions: column, C18 column, 40 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; mobile phase A: 5% aq. NH4HCO3; mobile phase B: MeCN, 2% to 98% gradient in 25 min; detector, UV 254 & 210 nm. The fractions containing desired product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (250 mg, 77%) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=845.55 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.61-9.43 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.67 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.06 (m, 3H), 4.82-4.54 (m, 2H), 4.51-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.13 (m, 2H), 4.12-3.70 (m, 4H), 3.30-3.10 (m, 3H), 3.04-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.91-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.48-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.96 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.72 (m, 1H), 1.52-1.21 (m, 3H), 0.96-0.62 (m, 20H), 0.59-0.49 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −111.18-111.27 (m, 1F), −135.79-−140.72 (m, 3F), −209.47 (1F).
To a stirred solution of 4-(2-(((7a′R)-2″,2″-difluorodihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (320 mg, 0.38 mmol) was added CsF (1.15 g, 7.58 mmol) under argon atmosphere at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours under argon atmosphere. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC and LCMS: After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was purified by silica gel flash chromatography with the following conditions: column, C18 column, 80 g, 20-35 um, 100 A; mobile phase A: 5% aq. NH4HCO3; mobile phase B: MeCN, 2% to 98% gradient in 25 min; detector, UV 254 & 210 nm. The fractions containing desired product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (220 mg, 84%) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=689.35 [M+H]+.
4-(2-(((7a′R)-2″,2″-Difluorodihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6-fluoronaphthalen-2-amine (220 mg, 0.32 mmol) was separated by Prep-SFC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK IA, 2*25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: MTBE(0.5% 2M NH3-MeOH)-HPLC, Mobile Phase B: EtOH-HPLC; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 15; RT1 (min): 7.60; RT2 (min): 10.07. The first eluting peak (RT1: 7.60 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Example 219, 20 mg, 9%) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=689.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.52-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.93-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.18-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.81-5.56 (m, 2H), 5.05-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.44 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.20-4.12 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.04 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.52 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.09 (m, 1H), 3.08-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.91-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.78-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.75 (m, 4H), 1.68-1.44 (m, 2H), 0.82-0.71 (m, 1H), 0.71-0.59 (m, 1H), 0.60-0.37 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.37-−113.45 (d, 1F), −135.35-−135.88 (m, 1F), −137.06-−137.60 (m, 1F), −139.92-−140.37 (d, 1F), −207.75 (1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 10.07 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Example 218, 126 mg, 57%) as a light-yellow solid. MS: m/z=689.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.58-9.17 (m, 1H), 7.90-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.19-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.87-5.59 (m, 2H), 5.04-4.68 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.27-4.14 (m, 2H), 4.11-4.07 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.22 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.09 (m, 1H), 3.08-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.83-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.55-1.39 (m, 2H), 0.82-0.60 (m, 2H), 0.57-0.40 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.36-−113.45 (d, 1F), −132.50-−132.89 (d, 1F), −134.16-−134.55 (d, 1F), −139.86-−140.34 (d, 1F), −207.81 (1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 132 (2.8 g, 7.42 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) was added DIPEA (2.88 g, 22.3 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (2.39 g 14.8 mmol). And then, the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (1.9 g, 18% yield over 4 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=502.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (860 mg, 1.71 mmol), Intermediate 20 (641 mg, 1.37 mmol), K3PO4 (1.45 g, 6.85 mmol), and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (125 mg, 171 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (180 mg, 12% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=807.3 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.82-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.40 (m, J H), 7.06-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.72-5.51 (m, 2H), 5.38-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.27 (m, 3H), 3.99-3.83 (m, 5H), 3.79-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.51 (m, 1H), 3.15-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.88-2.78 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.02 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.70 (m, 4H), 0.87-0.75 (m, 18H), 0.62-0.45 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.34, −150.49, −172.34, −206.57.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-5-methoxypyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (170 mg, 211 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (256 mg, 1.69 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 10 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC (column: CD07-Daisogel SP-100-8-ODS-PK 150×25×10 μm, mobile phase [water (NH4HCO3)-ACN], gradient: 34%-64% B over 11 min) to give the title compound (Example 222, 31.8 mg, 22% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=651.3 [M+H]Y. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.91-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.17-6.92 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.51 (m, 2H), 5.39-5.13 (m, 1H), 4.60-4.28 (m, 3H), 4.19-3.91 (m, 3H), 3.91-3.80 (m, 3H), 3.80-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.11-2.78 (m, 5H), 2.23-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.66 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.03, −113.18, −149.49, −150.31, −172.05, 172.15, −206.58.
To a solution of Intermediate 93 (234 mg, 1.15 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (10 mL) were added DIPEA (301 μL, 1.73 mmol) and (1S,7S,8S)-2-(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (200 mg, 576 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (130 mg, 36% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=514.0 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-2-(((7a′S)-2,2-difluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (90 mg, 175 μmol), Intermediate 174 (118 mg, 350 μmol), K3PO4 (112 mg, 525 μmol), and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (26 mg, 35.0 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (Eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give crude product. Then it was separated by SFC (column: CD02-Waters Xbidge BEH C18 150*25*10 μm; mobile phase: [water (NH4HCO3)-ACN]; gradient: 35% 65% B over 10 min) to give the title compound (Example 229, 31.4 mg, 26% yield) and the title compound (Example 230, 4.7 mg, 3.9% yield) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Example 229. MS: m/z=689.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.50-9.25 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.10-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.75-5.56 (m, 2H), 5.00-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.51 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.14 (m, 2H), 4.07-3.90 (s, 1H), 3.79-3.49 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.14 (m, 1H), 3.13-3.04 (m, 1H), 3.04-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.68 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.03 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.93-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.42 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −132.17, −132.19, −132.56, −132.58, −134.67, −135.07, −136.84, −136.89, −137.28, −137.32, −140.06, −140.20, −150.64, −151.03, −208.48. Spectra for Example 230: MS: m/z=689.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 9.51-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.15-6.92 (m, 2H), 5.71-5.59 (m, 2H), 5.01-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.50 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.40-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.20-3.93 (m, 3H), 3.72-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.27-3.13 (m, 1H), 3.06-3.01 (m, 1H), 3.00-3.92 (m, 1H), 2.82-2.73 (m, 1H), 2.71-2.65 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.07 (m, 1H), 1.96-1.86 (m, 3H), 1.84-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.48 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −135.30, −135.68, −135.70, −136.78, −136.82, −137.26, −137.30, −137.52, −137.54, −137.92, −137.93, −140.12, −140.27, −150.62, −151.00, −208.29.
To a solution of Intermediate 126 (184 mg, crude) in THF (2 mL) was added t-BuOK (686 μLL, 1 M in THF) dropwise at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. A solution of Intermediate 118 (397 mg, 623 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at −40° C. under N2 and stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (488 mg, 44% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=827.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.39 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.0, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J=4.0 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (s, 2H), 5.01-4.62 (m, 2H), 4.44-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.10 (m, 3H), 4.06-3.95 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.18-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.79-2.73 (m, 1H), 2.67 (s, 1H), 2.35-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.45 (m, 3H), 0.88-0.77 (m, 23H), 0.48-0.42 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.37, −140.26, −206.84, −209.48.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2″R,6′R,7a′R)-2″-fluorodihydro-5′H-dispiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine-6′,1″-cyclopropan]-7a′(7′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (488 mg, 590 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (269 mg, 1.77 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (0.5% NH4HCO3)-ACN)]; B %: 5%-65%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 233, 184.8 mg, 51% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=671.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.02 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.59 (m, 2H), 4.96-4.62 (m, 2H), 4.52-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.15 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.17-3.10 (m, 1H), 3.08-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.74 (d, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.68-2.62 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.04-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.71-1.62 (m, 1H), 1.60-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.48-1.41 (m, 1H), 0.88-0.76 (m, 2H), 0.75-0.60 (m, 2H), 0.52-0.42 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.36, −139.89, −206.65, −207.68.
To a mixture of Intermediate 116 (90 mg, 0.18 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (185.75 mg, 0.37 mmol, HCl salt) in THF (3.5 mL) and H2O (0.7 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (26.84 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (234.71 mg, 1.10 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TCL (MeOH:DCM=1:10) to afford the title compound (110 mg, 75% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=793.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (110 mg, 0.14 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added CsF (210.59 mg, 1.39 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 3 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm; RT: 20 min. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (56.0 mg, 63% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=637.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.67-5.64 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.40 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.19 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.77 (m, 3H), 3.66-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.31-3.21 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.01 (m, 3H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.73 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.40-−113.43 (d, 1F), −140.24-−140.62 (d, 1F), −172.04-−172.16 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 86 (90 mg, 486 μmol) in THF was added dropwise t-BuOK (486 μL, 1 M in THF) at 20° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 118 (281 mg, 442 μmol) in THF was added dropwise at −40° C. under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (300 mg, 85% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=801.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1S,2S,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (290 mg, 362 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (275 mg, 1.81 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH3—H2O)-ACN)]; B %: 5%˜40%, 20 min) to give the title compound (Example 252, 110.2 mg, 47% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=645.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethyl Sulfoxide-d6) δ 9.50-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.06 (s, 2H), 5.72-5.56 (m, 2H), 4.96-4.46 (m, 3H), 4.45-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.27-4.14 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.78 (m, 3H), 3.77-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.29-3.12 (m, 1H), 3.06-2.90 (m, 2H), 2.76 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 2.72-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.27 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.64 (m, 6H), 0.97-0.78 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethyl Sulfoxide-d6) δ −113.34, −113.44, −139.95, −140.49, −207.78, −212.82, −212.85.
Example 253 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 252. MS: m/z=645.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ 9.44-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 5.71-5.59 (m, 2H), 4.98-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.72-4.47 (m, 2H), 4.43-4.27 (m, 2H), 4.11-3.80 (m, 4H), 3.73-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.25-3.18 (m, 1H), 2.96-2.89 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.56 (m, 3H), 2.40-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.01 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.85 (m, 3H), 1.83-1.72 (m, 2H), 0.95-0.82 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) 5-113.36, −113.46, −140.01, −140.57, −207.85, −210.28.
To a solution of Intermediate 90 (178 mg, 961 μmol) in THE (3 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (0.96 mL, 1 M in THF) at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. A solution of Intermediate 118 (582 mg, 915 mol) in THE (3 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C., and the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2 and then at 25° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜12% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (565 mg, 72% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=801.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1R,2R,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (565 mg, 705 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (321 mg, 2.12 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN)]; B %: 0%˜54% over 35 min) to give the title compound (Example 254, 357.2 mg, 76% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=645.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.50-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 5.77-5.56 (m, 2H), 4.98-4.59 (m, 2H), 4.54-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.20-3.79 (m, 4H), 3.77-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.05 (m, 1H), 3.04-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.72-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.62-2.56 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.60 (m, 3H), 0.97-0.72 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.36, −113.45, −139.92, −140.48, −206.81, −206.90, −207.59.
To a solution of Intermediate 91 (190 mg, 1.03 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (1.03 mL, 1 M in THF) at 20° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 118 (593 mg, 932 μmol) in THF (4 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at −40° C. under N2, the mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (60 mL) at 20° C. and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜20% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1R,2S,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (550 mg, 74% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=801.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1R,2S,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (550 mg, 687 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (522 mg, 3.43 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic phases were separated, washed with brine (40 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with CH2Cl2 (5 mL), and then n-hexane (50 mL) was added to the above solution to give a precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane (30 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Example 255, 363.8 mg, 81% yield). MS: m/z=645.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.06 (s, 2H), 5.75-5.55 (m, 2H), 4.99-4.63 (m, 2H), 4.75-5.55 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.25 (m, 2H), 4.23-4.13 (m, 2H), 4.09-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.76-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.14 (m, 1H), 3.06-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.56-2.53 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.08-2.00 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.70 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.59 (m, 1H), 0.93-0.73 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.35, −113.44, −139.90, −140.47, −207.61, −207.65, −207.73, −207.88, −209.90, −209.96.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 129 (70.69 mg, 0.37 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added t-BuOK (42.36 mg, 0.37 mmol). The mixture was at in an ice bath for 30 min. Intermediate 118 (200 mg, 0.31 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (20 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 10:1) to afford the title compound (180 mg, 71% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=803.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,5S,7aS)-2-fluoro-5-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (180 mg, 0.22 mmol) in DMF (1.0 mL) was added CsF (510.74 mg, 3.36 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 61% B in 15 min, 61% B to 61% B in 3 min, 61% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 259, 84.1 mg, 58% yield) as a light yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=647.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.64 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.17 (m, 1H), 4.91-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.32 (m, 31H), 4.17-4.13 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.64 (m, 5H), 3.30-3.15 (m, 2H), 3.08-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.75 (m, 5H), 1.09-1.06 (m, 6H). 19F NMR (282 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.41 (d, 1F), −139.84-−140.40 (d, 1F), −172.84-−172.93 (d, 1F), −207.71 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 34 (200 mg, 0.42 mmol) and Intermediate 113 (549.40 mg, 0.84 mmol) in THF (8.5 mL) and H2O (1.7 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (62 mg, 0.08 mmol) and K3PO4 (540 mg, 2.54 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=28:1) to afford a mixture. The mixture was separated by Prep-Achiral-SFC with following condition: Column: GreenSep Naphthyl 3×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: CO2; Mobile Phase B: MeCN:MeOH=4:1 (20 mM NH3 MeOH); Flow rate: 75 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 40% B; Column Temperature (° C.): 35; Back Pressure (bar): 100; Detector: UV 254 nm; RT1: 7.76 min; RT2: 8.04 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 7.76 min) was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (70 mg, 18% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=923.65 [M+H]+. The second eluting peak (RT2: 8.04 min) was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (105 mg, 26% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=957.65 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6-chloro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (100 mg, 0.10 mmol) in EtOH (1.0 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added NaOAc (17.13 mg, 0.20 mmol) and NH2OH·HCl (14.51 mg, 0.20 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=25: 1) to afford the title compound (77 mg, 92% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=793.35 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-chloro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (77 mg, 0.09 mmol) in DMF (0.4 mL) was added CsF (221.6 mg, 1.45 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column: C18, 40 g, 20-35 μm; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 68% B in 15 min, 68% B to 68% B in 3 min, 68% B to 95% B in 4 min; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected, concentrated, and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 267, 26.5 mg, 42% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=637.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.02 (m, 2H), 5.80-5.78 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.32 (m, 3H), 4.15-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.02 (m, 4H), 2.92-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.23-1.97 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.71 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −139.97-−140.51 (d, 1F), −172.08-−172.19 (d, 1F), −207.59 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 2,4,7,8-tetrachloropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (500 mg, 1.86 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) were added DIEA (720.95 mg, 5.58 mmol) and Intermediate 153 (394.30 mg, 1.86 mmol) at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 40% EA in PE) to afford the title compound (600 mg, 88% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=363.00, 365.00 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(2,7,8-trichloropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (580 mg, 1.59 mmol) in DMSO (6 mL) were added KF (324.36 mg, 5.58 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (411.47 mg, 2.55 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled down to room temperature, diluted with water (50 mL), and extracted with DCM (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×80 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 5% MeOH in DCM) to afford the title compound (340 mg, 43% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.10, 490.10 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7,8-dichloro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (180 mg, 0.37 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (371.51 mg, 0.74 mmol) in THF (7.5 mL) and H2O (1.5 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (53.69 mg, 0.07 mmol) and K3PO4 (469.42 mg, 2.21 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TCL (MeOH:DCM=1:10) to afford the title compound (110 mg, 37% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=793.60 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(8-chloro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added CsF (191.45 mg, 1.26 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 3 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm; RT: 20 min. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 269, 67.1 mg, 83% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=637.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.50-9.44 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.94 (m, 1H), 5.62 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.37 (m, 2H), 4.10-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.30-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.56-−113.64 (d, 1F), −172.15 (s, 1F), −207.79 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 130 (19F NMR: −207.35 ppm, 92 mg, 486 μmol) in THF (3 mL) was added t-BuOK (0.48 mL, 1 M in THF) dropwise at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. A solution of Intermediate 118 (294 mg, 463 μmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C., and the resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜12% of MeOH in CH2Cl2)) to give the title compound (198 mg, 53% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=805.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1R,2R,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl-5′,5′-d2)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (198 mg, 246 μmol) in DMSO (5 mL) was added CsF (112 mg, 738 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (40 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 274, 104.2 mg, 64% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=649.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.17-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.74-5.52 (m, 2H), 5.02-4.58 (m, 2H), 4.49 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.44-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.12-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.77-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.73-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.61 (m, 3H), 0.95-0.73 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.35, −113.43, −139.90, −140.46, −206.91, −207.00, −207.71, −207.74, −207.82.
Example 275 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 274. MS: m/z=649.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.86-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.72-5.56 (m, 2H), 4.98-4.63 (m, 2H), 4.55-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.11-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.76-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.19 (m, 1H), 2.87-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.54 (s, 1H), 2.40-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.99 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.58 (nm, 2H), 0.93-0.71 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.36, −113.40, −133.44, −139.91, −140.48, −207.70, −207.78, −209.89, −209.95.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 141 (35.97 mg, 0.20 mmol) in THF (2 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (23.30 mg, 0.20 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. Intermediate 118 (110 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with aq. NH4Cl (10 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (120 mg, 87% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=789.30 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,5R,7aS)-2-fluoro-5-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (120 mg, 0.15 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added CsF (462.06 mg, 3.04 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 2% B 95% B in 40 min, 53% B hold 3 mins; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Detector UV: 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 287, 66 mg, 68% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=633.45 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.64 (m, 2H), 5.27-5.13 (m, 1H), 4.97-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.32 (m, 3H), 4.11-3.80 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.30-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.40-2.31 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.67 (m, 4H), 1.64-1.51 (m, 1H), 1.13-1.11 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.43-−113.43 (d, 1F), −139.86-−140.27 (d, 1F), −172.07-−179.04 (m, 1F), −207.73 (s, 1F).
A mixture of Intermediate 149 (250 mg, 494 μmol), Intermediate 20 (311 mg, 617 μmol), Cs2CO3 (603 mg, 1.85 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (45 mg, 62 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (3 mL) and H2O (0.5 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times, and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (120 mg, 25% yield) as a yellow solid and crude desired product (80 mg, 70% purity) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=811.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(5-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (40 mg, 49.3 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (15 mg, 99 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 10 min. The residue was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with CH2Cl2 (1 mL). MTBE (10 mL) was added to the solution. The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with MTBE (5 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Example 291, 27.3 mg, 84% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=655.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.85-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.23-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.79-5.61 (m, 2H), 5.39-5.12 (m, 1H), 4.56-4.23 (m, 4H), 4.20-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.11-2.79 (m, 5H), 2.25-1.96 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.69 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −112.85, −130.05, −140.96, −142.00, −172.11, −172.20, −206.13.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(5,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (50 mg, 98.8 μmol, refer to Example 291 for detail procedures) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (30 mg, 197 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (48 mg, crude) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=489.9 [M+H]+
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-5,8-difluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (43 mg, 74 μmol), Intermediate 20 (74 mg, 147 μmol), Cs2CO3 (96 mg, 295 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(5 mg, 7.37 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (30 mg, 50% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid MS: m/z=795.3 [M+H]+
To a solution of 4-(5,8-difluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (30 mg, 37.7 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (17 mg, 113 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (1 mL). MTBE (10 mL) was added to the solution. The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with MTBE (5 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (Example 303, 13.8 mg, 57% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=639.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.84-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.16-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.74-5.59 (m, 2H), 5.37-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.84-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.22-3.90 (m, 3H), 3.78-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.13-2.93 (m, 4H), 2.87-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.69 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −51.04, −51.49, −113.00, −113.13, −142.30, −142.47, −142.60, −171.96, −172.08, −172.17, −172.28, −206.51.
To a solution of Intermediate 148 (80 mg, 427 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (650 μL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min, and then Intermediate 118 (247 mg, 388 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (200 mg, 64% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=803.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((1R,2R,7a′S)-2-fluorodihydro-1′H,3′H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (200 mg, 249 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (133 mg, 871 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h and filtered. The filtrate was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (0.1% NH3·H2O)-ACN)]; B %: 5%˜52% 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 312, 77.8 mg, 48% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=647.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DimethylSulfoxide-d6) 9.46-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 5.63 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.58 (m, 2H), 4.49 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.26 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.73-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.27-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.08 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.03-2.96 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.55-2.53 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.00-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.61 (m, 5H), 0.91-0.75 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethyl Sulfoxide-d6) δ −113.32, −113.40, −139.89, −140.47, −206.82, −206.91, −207.70.
To a mixture of Intermediate 173 (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (206.39 mg, 0.41 mmol) in THF (4.0 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (29.83 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (260.79 mg, 1.23 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TCL (MeOH:DCM=1:10) to afford the title compound (90 mg, 55% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=793.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(4-((1R,7S,8R)-8-chloro-2-oxa-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-6-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (80 mg, 0.10 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) was added CsF (153.16 mg, 1.0 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 3 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm; RT: 20 min. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 316, 35.7 mg, 55% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=637.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.25-9.22 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.63 (m, 2H), 5.36-5.22 (m, J H), 4.46-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.15-3.81 (m, 5H), 3.77-3.53 (m, 2H), 3.10-3.02 (m, 3H), 2.84-2.82 (m, 1H), 2.19-1.70 (m, 8H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.45-−113.57 (d, 1F), −140.39 (s, 1F), −172.01-−172.13 (d, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 142 (110 mg, 0.24 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (296.17 mg, 0.59 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (34.24 mg, 0.05 mmol) and K3PO4 (299.39 mg, 1.41 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (8 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 15: 1) to afford the title compound (120 mg, 66% yield) as a brown yellow solid. MS: m/z=773.40 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (120 mg, 0.16 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) was added CsF (235.81 mg, 1.55 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions. C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 50% B in 15 min, 50% B to 50% B in 3 min, 50% B to 95% B in 8 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 329, 37.1 mg, 38% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=617.40 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.01-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.91-6.88 (m, 1H), 5.58 (s, 2H), 5.36-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.88-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.25 (m, 3H), 4.05-3.96 (m, 1H), 3.92 (s, 1H), 3.75-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.95 (m, 6H), 1.86-1.70 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.59-−113.64 (d, 1F), −172.12-−172.22 (d, 1F), −207.40 (s, 1F).
To a solution of N-(6-chloro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (130 mg, 0.14 mmol, refer to Example 267 for detail procedures) and trimethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinane (136.32 mg, 0.54 mmol, 50 wt % in THF) in 1,4-dioxane (1.3 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (24 mg, 0.03 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (132.69 mg, 0.41 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (100 mg, 78% yield, 55% purity, contained 22% De-Cl BP) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=937.45 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-methyl-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (130 mg, 0.14 mmol) in EtOH (1.1 mL) were added NaOAc (22.76 mg, 0.28 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (19.28 mg, 0.28 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting was diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=10:1) to afford the title compound (99.8 mg, 93% yield, 50% purity) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=773.50 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-methyl-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (100 mg, 0.13 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was added CsF (393.01 mg, 2.58 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by Prep-HPLC with following conditions: Column: X-select CSH Prep Colum, 19×250 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: 10 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Gradient: 40% B to 70% B in 10 min; Detector: UV 254 nm & 220 nm. The product-containing fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 331, 26.2 mg, 33% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=617.30 [M+H]Y. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.54-5.53 (m, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.98-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.31 (m, 3H), 4.11-3.53 (m, 4H), 3.33-2.98 (m, 4H), 2.89-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.22 (m, 4H), 2.15-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.69 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −139.89-−140.48 (d, 1F), −172.06-−172.17 (d, 1F), −207.75 (s, 1F).
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 147 (100 mg, 0.57 mmol) in THF (1.6 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (65.69 mg, 0.58 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. A solution of Intermediate 112 (160 mg, 0.48 mmol) in THF (1.6 mL) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (8 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×15 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (15 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=17: 1) to afford the title compound (170 mg, 72% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: mm/z=486.05 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (278.6 mg, 0.54 mmol) in THF (4.4 mL) and H2O (0.89 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (32.26 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K3PO4 (282 mg, 1.33 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (DCM:MeOH=15: 1) to afford the title compound (130 mg, 79% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=791.25 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (124 mg, 0.16 mmol) in DMF (1.2 mL) was added CsF (476.25 mg, 3.14 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column: C18, 40 g, 20-35 μm; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 45% B in 15 min, 45% B to 45% B in 3 min, 45% B to 95% B in 4 min; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The product-containing fractions were collected, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 333, 59.2 mg, 59% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=635.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.67-5.66 (m, 2H), 5.11-4.73 (m, 2H), 4.51-4.34 (m, 3H), 4.07-3.82 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.58 (m, 2H), 3.33-3.11 (m, 2H), 3.09-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.97 (m, 3H), 1.86-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.21-1.11 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.36-−113.45 (d, 1F), −139.94-−140.51 (d, 1F), −186.35-−186.39 (d, 1F), −207.71 (s, 1F).
To a solution of 4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (30 mg, 0.04 mmol) in DMF (1.0 mL) was added CsF (112.87 mg, 0.74 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient: 2% B to 95% B in 40 min, 49% B hold 3 min; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and then lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 340, 7.1 mg, 29% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m, =651.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.02 (m, 2H), 5.66-5.64 (m, 2H), 5.10-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.18 (m, 1H), 4.05-3.76 (m, 3H), 3.79-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.10 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.86-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.19-1.95 (m, 4H), 1.78-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.25-1.22 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.40-−113.43 (d, 1F), −140.28-−140.63 (d, 1F), −186.31-−186.35 (d, 1F).
To a solution of tert-butyl-8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-2-carboxylate (trans) (380 mg, 1.55 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (6 mL) was added TFA (2 mL, 26.9 mmol) at 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to the title compound (400 mg, crude, TFA salt) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. MS: m/z=146.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (428 mg, 1.69 mmol), DIPEA (1.34 mL, 7.70 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (16 mL) was added a solution of 8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (trans) (400 mg, 1.54 mmol, TFA salt) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL) at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜3% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (437 mg, 74% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=360.9 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 4.44-4.29 (m, 1H), 4.12-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.35 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.21 (m, 1H), 1.96-1.76 (m, 3H), 1.71-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.53-1.40 (m, 1H), 1.17-1.03 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.04.
To a solution of 2,7-dichloro-4-(8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (430 mg, 1.19 mmol), DIPEA (621 μL, 3.57 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (345 mg, 2.14 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) was stirred at 105° C. under N2 for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (460 mg, 78% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=486.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 7-chloro-4-(8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (trans) (200 mg, 411 μmol), Intermediate 20 (249 mg, 493 μmol, HCl salt), K3PO4 (524 mg, 2.47 mmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (60 mg, 82 μmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 for 3 times and then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. under N2 for 6 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give 4-(4-(8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (trans) (260 mg, 78% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=791.6 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(4-(8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,34d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (trans) (255 mg, 322 μmol) in DMSO (3 mL) was added CsF (245 mg, 1.16 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (40 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved with CH2Cl2 (2 mL). n-Hexane (20 m L) was added to the solution to give precipitate. The precipitate was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane (10 mL), dried under reduced pressure to give 4-(4-(8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-ethynyl-6-fluoronaphthalen-2-amine(trans) (140 mg) as a yellow solid. It was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ (250 mm×30 mm, 10 μm); mobile phase: [CO2-MeOH (0.1% NH3·H2O)]; B %: 50%, isocratic elution mode) to give the title compound (Example 341, SFC peak RT: 1.841 min, 42.6 mg, 19% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid and the other compound (Example 342, SFC peak RT: 2.331 min, 43 mg, 20% yield over 2 steps) as a yellow solid. Spectra for Example 341:MS: m/z=635.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.37-9.23 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.09-6.97 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.57 (m, 2H), 5.39-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.30 (m, 1H), 4.08-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.43-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.12-2.99 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.06-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.95-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.72 (m, 5H), 1.58-1.15 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.45, −113.47, −140.79, −172.06, −172.16. Spectra for Example 342: MS: m/z=635.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.37-9.22 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.10-6.95 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.56 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.29 (m, 1H), 4.11-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.42-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.13-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.87-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.09 (m, 1H), 2.07-2.01 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.71 (m, 5H), 1.60-1.09 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.45, −140.79, −172.02, −172.13.
To an ice-cooled solution of Intermediate 17 (2.11 g, 13.06 mmol) in THF (40 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (1.47 g, 13.06 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min. Intermediate 152 (4 g, 8.71 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 40° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled, quenched with sat. NH4Cl (50 mL) aq. in an ice bath and extracted with EA (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 80 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 65% B in 15 min, 65% B to 65% B in 3 min, 65% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (3 g, 63% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=540.15, 542.15 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of 7-bromo-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)quinazoline-6-carbonitrile (300 mg, 0.56 mmol) and Intermediate 19 (701.41 mg, 1.11 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) and H2O (0.2 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (80.86 mg, 0.11 mmol) and K3PO4 (707.05 mg, 3.33 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 8% MeOH in DCM) to afford the title compound (460 mg 85% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=965.50 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 7-(3-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)quinazoline-6-carbonitrile (460 mg, 0.48 mmol) in EtOH (5 mL) under N2 were added NaOAc (78.19 mg, 0.95 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (66.23 mg, 0.95 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EA (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (150 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with 8% MeOH in DCM) to afford the title compound (310 mg, 81% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=801.40 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 7-(3-amino-7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)quinazoline-6-carbonitrile (310 mg, 0.387 mmol) in DMF (4.0 mL) was added CsF (881.82 mg, 5.81 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 40 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 40 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 56% B in 15 min, 56% B to 56% B in 3 min, 56% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (Example 353, 170 mg, 75% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=645.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.70-8.67 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.01 (m, 1H), 5.73-5.71 (m, 2H), 5.34-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.84-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.37 (m, 3H), 4.08-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.55 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.88-2.80 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.12-1.75 (m, 6H). 19FNMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −112.64-−112.69 (d, 1F), −124.93-−125.42 (d, 1F), −172.09-−172.21 (d, 1F), −208.18-−208.59 (m, 1F).
To a solution of (R,E)-(6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (50 mg, 253 μmol) in THF (1 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (304 μL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 118 (269 mg, 253 μmol) in THF (1 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (2 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0-10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (96 mg, 47% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=813.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((R,E)-6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (96 mg, 118 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (108 mg, 708 μmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent of 0˜10% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (Example 362, 34.7 mg, 45% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=657.0 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.49-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.81 (d, J=86.0 Hz, 1H), 5.73-5.53 (m, 2H), 5.00-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.26 (m, 3H), 4.21-4.13 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.56 (m, 6H), 3.31-3.17 (m, 3H), 3.10-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.55 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.61 (m, 1H), 0.81-0.75 (m, 1H), 0.67-0.55 (m, 1H), 0.53-0.42 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.36, −113.42, −132.13, −132.22, −139.86, −140.37, −207.85.
Example 363 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 362. MS: m/z=657.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J=6.4, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.74 (d, J=85.2 Hz, 1H), 5.73-5.59 (m, 2H), 5.04-4.68 (m, 1H), 4.53-4.25 (m, 3H), 4.20-4.11 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.79 (m, 3H), 3.78-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.28-3.15 (m, 2H), 3.08-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.05-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.63 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.75 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.57 (m, 1H), 0.52-0.43 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.37, −113.45, −131.20, −131.23, −139.91, −140.39, −207.67.
Example 375 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 376. MS: m/z=642.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.34 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.14 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.54 (m, 3H), 6.81 (d, J=86 Hz, 1H), 4.99-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.56-4.27 (m, 3H), 4.23-3.93 (m, 4H), 3.76-3.55 (m, 3H), 3.27-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.06-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.63-2.55 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.23 (m, 3H), 2.03-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.70-1.61 (m, 1H), 0.78 (d, J=10.0 Hz, 1H), 0.60 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 0.50-0.37 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.73, −105.84, −132.14, −139.85, −140.23, 207.98.
To a solution of (Z)-(6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (100 mg, 506 μmol) in THF (1 mL) was added t-BuOK (608 μL, 1 M in THF) under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min under N2. A solution of Intermediate 112 (167 mg, 506 μmol) in THE (1 mL) was added to the above mixture at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (2 mL), diluted with H2O (5 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜15% of methanol in dichloromethane) to give the title compound (180 mg, 53% purity, 37% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=508.0 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((R,Z)-6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (90 mg, 53% purity, 94 μmol), ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (64 mg, 140 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (14 mg, 18.7 μmol), and K3PO4 (60 mg, 281 μmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 three times. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 h under N2. The mixture was treated with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL/3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of methanol in dichloromethane) to give the title compound (120 mg, crude) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=798.2 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((R,Z)-6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (120 mg, crude) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (45 mg, 296 μmol) under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phases column (column: C18; mobile phase: [water(NH4HCO3)-ACN]; gradient: 0% 53% B over 10 min) to give the title compound (Example 376, 43.0 mg, 71% yield over 2 steps) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=642.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.35 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.13 (m, 2H), 7.82-7.53 (m, 3H), 6.98-6.48 (m, 1H), 5.00-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.48 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.44-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.23-3.95 (m, 4H), 3.79-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.41-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.08-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.31 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.18 (m, 1H), 2.03-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.75-1.61 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.73 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.55 (m, 1H), 0.50-0.40 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.73, 105.84, −131.21, −131.24, −139.89, −140.24, −207.69.
To a solution of (R,E)-(6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (432 mg, 2.19 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added t-BuOK (2.74 mL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h under N2. A solution of Intermediate 166 (600 mg, 1.83 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was added to the reaction mixture at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (60 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give (R,E)-7a′-(((7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-(fluoromethylene)hexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](880 mg, 90% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=506.2 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (R,E)-7a′-(((7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-(fluoromethylene)hexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](100 mg, 198 μmol), ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (125 mg, 277 mol), K3PO4 (126 mg, 593 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(29 mg, 40 μmol) in THF (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜6% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (140 mg, 87% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=796.4 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (R,E)-7a′-(((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-(fluoromethylene)hexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](140 mg, 176 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (107 mg, 704 μmol). The reaction mixture was purified by reversed-phase column (column C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN)]; B %: 0%˜55%, 18 min) to give the title compound (Example 377, 83.8 mg, 74% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=640.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.31 (m, 1H), 8.28-8.15 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.56 (m, 3H), 6.97-6.66 (m, 1H), 4.78-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.28-3.91 (m, 4H), 3.66-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.28-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.07-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.65-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.49-2.43 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.07-1.83 (m, 4H), 1.80-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.59-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.05 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.78 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.58 (m, 1H), 0.54-0.46 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.79, −105.87, −132.11, −140.07, −140.40, −204.60, −204.67, −204.98.
To a solution of (R,Z)-(6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (395 mg, 2.00 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added t-BuOK (2 mL, 1 M in THF) under N2 at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 166 (598 mg, 1.82 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for another 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the compound (860 mg, 93% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=506.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 6.63-6.34 (m, 1H), 4.52 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.32-4.26 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.91 (d, J=15.2 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.64-3.47 (m, 2H), 3.37-3.16 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.69 (m, 1H), 2.53 (d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 2.45-2.35 (m, 1H), 2.29 (d, J=15.6 Hz, 1H), 2.19-2.08 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.10-0.98 (m, 1H), 0.93-0.86 (m, 1H), 0.72-0.65 (m, 1H), 0.56-0.47 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −131.14, −134.57, −204.09.
A mixture of (R,Z)-7a′-(((7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-(fluoromethylene)hexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](100 mg, 198 μmol), ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (98 mg, 217 μmol), K3PO4 (126 mg, 593 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (14 mg, 19.8 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the compound (135 mg, 86% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=796.3 [M+H]+.
To mixture of (R,Z)-7a′-(((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-(fluoromethylene)hexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](130 mg, 163 μmol) in DMSO (3 mL) was added CsF (74 mg, 490 μmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: Cl18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-MeCN)]; B %: 5% ˜60% over 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 402, 46.7 mg, 45% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=640.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.29 (m, 1H), 8.28-8.16 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.57 (m, 3H), 6.90-6.59 (m, 1H), 4.77-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H), 4.27-3.93 (m, 4H), 3.74 (d, J=14.8 Hz, 1H), 3.43-3.37 (m, 2H), 3.09-2.99 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.60 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.21 (m, 3H), 2.05-1.81 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.29-1.12 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.75 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.56 (m, 1H), 0.53-0.42 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.78, −131.20, −140.09, −140.41, −204.61, −204.97.
Example 403 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 402. MS: m/z=655.1 [M+H]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.40-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.77 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.68 (m, 1H), 5.70-5.58 (m, 2H), 4.80-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.20-3.74 (m, 4H), 3.64-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.05-2.95 (m 1H), 2.65-2.55 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.42 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.20 (i, 2H), 2.02-1.83 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.12 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.75 (m, 1H), 0.66-0.55 (m, 1H), 0.53-0.44 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.41, −113.44, −132.09, −132.17, −140.06, −140.53, −204.95.
Example 404 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 402. MS: m/z=655.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d) δ 9.42-9.26 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.10-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.88-6.61 (m, 1H), 5.70-5.58 (m, 2H), 4.84-4.48 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.24-3.97 (m, 4H), 3.80-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.38 (d, J=15.2 Hz, 1H), 3.08-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.62 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.31 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.20 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.91-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.75-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.47 (m, 1H), 1.27-1.12 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.77 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.58 (m, 1H), 0.52-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.41, −113.46, −131.21, −140.09, −140.54, −204.96.
Example 405 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 402. MS: m/z=658.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.27-8.16 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.55 (m, 3H), 4.77-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.45-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.18 (m, 1H), 4.17-3.90 (m, 3H), 3.74-3.66 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.06-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.61 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.42 (m, 1H), 2.33-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.84 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.13 (m, 1H), 0.86-0.78 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.46 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −91.11, −91.13, −105.79, −105.87, −140.06, −140.40, −204.99.
To a mixture of Intermediate 166 (200 mg, 0.60 mmol) and Intermediate 155 (633.27 mg, 1.21 mmol) in THF (12.0 mL) and H2O (2.4 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (88.62 mg, 0.12 mmol) and K3PO4 (774.88 mg, 3.64 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (PE/EA 1: 1) to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by Prep-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: X-bridge Shield RP18 OBD Column 30×150 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: 10 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Gradient: 65% B to 90% B in 10 min; Detector: UV 254 & 220 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (80 mg, 20% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=650.25 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled stirred solution of Intermediate 147 (32.34 mg, 0.18 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) were added t-BuOK (12.01 mg, 0.10 mmol) under N2. The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 40 min before 6-chloro-4-(2,8-difluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (80 mg, 0.12 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 20: 1) to afford the title compound (80 mg, 80% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=805.30 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-chloro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (30 mg, 0.03 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL) was added CsF (84.86 mg, 0.55 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 12 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 10 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 70% B in 15 min, 70% B to 70% B in 3 min, 70% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 416, 16.6 mg, 68% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=649.20 [M+H]1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 9.38-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.14-7.11 (m, 2H), 5.11-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.64-4.34 (m, 2H), 3.89-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.00-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.45-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.75-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.37-1.35 (m, 3H), 1.30-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −139.33-−140.07 (d, 1F), −188.28 (s, 1F), −206.26 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of 6-chloro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (50 mg, 0.06 mmol, refer to Example 416 for detail procedures) and trimethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinane (62.34 mg, 0.24 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (0.5 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (9.04 mg, 0.01 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (60.67 mg, 0.18 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 20: 1) to afford the title compound (38 mg, 77% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=785.35 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,3R,7aS)-2-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-4-((1S′,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-methyl-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (38 mg, 0.04 mmol) in DMF (0.4 mL) was added CsF (110.29 mg, 0.72 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The residue was purified by RP-Flash directly with the following conditions: C18 spherical, 20-30 μm, 100 A, 12 g; Mobile Phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 10 mL/min; Gradient: 5% B to 5% B in 3 min, 5% B to 51% B in 15 min, 66% B to 66% B in 3 min, 66% B to 95% B in 4 min; Detector: UV 254 & 210 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 417, 17.3 mg, 56% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=629.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 9.41-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.05 (m, 2H), 5.13-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.62-4.32 (m, 2H), 3.92-3.84 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.40 (m, 3H), 3.20-3.10 (m, 1H), 3.00-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.50-1.80 (m, 14H), 1.75-1.60 (m, 1H), 1.38-1.36 (m, 3H), 1.30-1.10 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −139.28-−140.07 (d, 1F), −188.38 (s, 1F), −206.14 (s, 1F).
To a solution of (R)-(6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (90 mg, 502 μmol) in THE (5 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (502 μL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 170 (150 mg, 456 μmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (30 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (40 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (194 mg, 87% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=488.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (R)-7a′-(((7-chloro-8-fluoro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-methylenehexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](80 mg, 164 mol), ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (104 mg, 230 μmol), K3PO4 (104 mg, 492 μmol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(24 mg, 32.8 μmol) in THF (4 mL) and H2O (0.8 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 80° C. for 2 h under N2 The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (120 mg, 94% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=778.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of (R)-7a′-(((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicydo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-6′-methylenehexahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizine](124 mg, 154 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (234 mg, 1.54 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 2 h. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN); B %: 0%˜60%, 20 min) to give the title compound (Example 423, 40 mg, 41% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=622.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.14 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.54 (m, 3H), 4.97-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.75-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.42 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30-3.91 (m, 4H), 3.67-3.57 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.40 (m, 2H), 3.10-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.65-2.60 (m, 1H), 2.43-2.37 (m, 1H), 2.32-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.79-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.44 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.22 (m, J H), 0.84-0.75 (m, 1H), 0.67-0.59 (m, 1H), 0.51-0.44 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.80, −140.46, 205.03.
To a solution of (R,Z)-(6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (60 mg, 304 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added t-BuOK (0.4 mL, 1 M in THF) under N2 at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 157 (200 mg, 269 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added to the above mixture at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was warmed to 25° C. slowly and stirred at 25° C. for another 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜5% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (145 mg, 67% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=809.7 [M+H]+.
To a mixture of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((R,Z)-6′-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (140 mg, 173 μmol) in DMSO (4 mL) was added CsF (79 mg, 519 μmol) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-MeCN)]; B %: 5%˜55% over 40 min) to give the title compound (51.5 mg, 45% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=653.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.69 (m, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 6.94-6.58 (m, 2H), 5.56 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.63 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.18 (m, 4H), 4.13-3.96 (m, 2H), 3.94-3.63 (m, 3H), 3.62-3.51 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.11-2.98 (m, 1H), 2.71-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.17 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.07 (m, 3H), 2.06-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.75-1.64 (m, 1H), 0.84-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.54 (m, 1H), 0.52-0.42 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.60, −113.63, −131.28, −207.52.
To an ice-cooled stirred solution of Intermediate 17 (105.90 mg, 0.65 mmol) in THE (3.0 mL) under N2 was added t-BuOK (73.71 mg, 0.65 mmol). The mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 30 min, Intermediate 150 (170 mg, 0.43 mmol) was added to the above mixture. The ice bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (10 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (EA) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 86% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=529.15 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.85-7.82 (m, 1H), 5.37-5.22 (in, 1H), 4.49-4.40 (m, 2H), 4.25-3.92 (m, 3H), 3.83-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.35-2.97 (m, 6H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.31-2.12 (m, 3H), 2.01-1.88 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) 56-109.43 (s, 1F), −172.91 (s, 1F), −207.07 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-bromo-6-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-11H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (200 mg, 0.37 mmol) and Intermediate 19 (477.30 mg, 0.75 mmol) in THF (7.5 mL) and H2O (1.5 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (55.03 mg, 0.07 mmol) and K3PO4 (481.15 mg, 2.26 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (20 mL), washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (PE/EA 1:10) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 55% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=954.35 [M+H]+.
To a solution of N-(6-fluoro-4-(6-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicydo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)-1,1-diphenylmethanimine (200 mg, 0.21 mmol) in EtOH (2.5 mL) under N2 were added NaOAc (34.39 mg, 0.42 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (29.13 mg, 0.42 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (EA 1: 1) to afford the title compound (140 mg, 84% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=790.60 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(6-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (140 mg, 0.17 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) under N2 was added CsF (807.56 mg, 5.31 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-flash chromatography with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient 2% B to 65% B in 30 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (65 mg, 57% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=634.30 [M+H]+.
5-Ethynyl-6-fluoro-4-(6-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-7-yl)naphthalen-2-amine (65 mg, 0.10 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-SFC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK 1K 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3-MeOH); Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 30%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RTL: 8.96 min; RT2: 12.454 min. The first eluting peak (RT1: 8.96 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Example 434, 14.9 mg, 22% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=634.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.91-7.89 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.96-6.95 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.18 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.35 (m, 3H), 4.05-3.95 (m, 3H), 3.67-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.15 (m, 4H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.10 (m, 7H), 2.00-1.80 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −113.51 (s, 1F), −118.86 (s, 1F), −173.74 (s, 1F), −208.96 (s, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 12.454 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the other title compound (Example 435, 30.8 mg, 47% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=634.35 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.89-7.86 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.91-6.90 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.58-4.41 (m, 3H), 4.04-3.98 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.18 (m, 5H), 3.02-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.12 (m, 7H), 2.00-1.85 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −113.52 (s, 1F), −119.00 (s, 1F), −173.75 (s, 1F), −208.93 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 171 (25 mg, 161 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (161 μL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 157 (102 mg, 161 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at −40° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 15.5 h. The reaction was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (30 mL) at 25° C., diluted with H2O (50 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (30 mL/3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (67 mg, 54% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=767.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (120 mg, 157 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (238 mg, 1.56 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 1 h. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN); B %: 0%˜59%, 20 min) to give the title compound (Example 436, 69.2 mg, 70% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=611.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.04-6.97 (m, 1H), 6.94-6.85 (m, 1H), 5.65-5.48 (m, 2H), 5.03-4.89 (m, 2H), 4.87-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.23 (m, 2H), 4.06-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.30-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.69-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.46-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.17-2.10 (m, 3H), 2.06-1.69 (m, 4H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.58, −113.62, 207.46.
To a solution of Intermediate 160 (20 mg, 110 μmol) in THF (1 mL) at 25° C. under N2 was added t-BuOK (132 μL, 1 Min THF). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. under N2 for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 157 (70 mg, 110 μmol) in THF (1 mL) was added to the mixture at −40° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜8% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (60 mg, 61% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: mm/z=793.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2-(((R)-6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (60 mg, 75.6 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (35 mg, 226 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL×2), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phases column (column: C18; mobile phase: [H2O (NH4HCO3)-ACN]; gradient: B %, 0˜50%, over 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 442, 16.7 mg, 34% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=637.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ 9.45-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.92-6.85 (m, 1H), 5.57 (s, 2H), 4.87 (s, 2H), 4.84-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.22 (m, 3H), 4.12-3.55 (m, 5H), 3.46-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.07-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.61 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.22 (m, 3H), 2.15-2.09 (m, 3H), 2.01-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.64 (m, 1H), 0.81-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.57 (m, 1H), 0.48-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.62, −207.50.
To a solution of Intermediate 17 (50 mg, 306 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise t-BuOK (370 ILL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 156 (100 mg, 306 μmol) in THF (1 mL) at −40° C. was added to the above mixture. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) at 25° C. and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (120 mg, 81% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=468.2 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (110 mg, 235 μmol), 6-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (165 mg, 352 mol), Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3)(17 mg, 23 μmol) and K3PO4 (150 mg, 705 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat NH4Cl aq. (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (183 mg, 83% yield) as yellow oil. MS: m/z=774.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (183 mg, 196 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (90 mg, 590 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The mixture was quenched with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC (column: C18; mobile phase: [water (NH4HCO3)-ACN]; gradient: 0% 50% B over 10 min) to give the title compound (Example 445, 60.7 mg, 49% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=618.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.06 (s, 1H), 9.48-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J=5.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.08-6.93 (m, 1H), 5.28 (d, J=53.6 Hz, 1H), 4.91-4.61 (m, 1H), 4.47 (d, J=14.4 Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.23 (m, 2H), 4.05-3.52 (m, 4H), 3.27-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.13-2.98 (m, 3H), 2.89-2.76 (m, 1H), 2.37-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.10 (m, 4H), 2.07-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.69 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −110.99, −111.05, −172.11, −172.21, −207.51.
Example 446 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 445. MS: m/z=612.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-4) δ 10.16-9.92 (m, 1H), 9.51-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.10-7.83 (m, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.11-6.85 (m, 1H), 4.99-4.88 (m, 2H), 4.88-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.47 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.41-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.06-3.64 (m, 3H), 3.63-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.13 (m, 2H), 3.08-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.69-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.43-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.18-2.07 (m, 3H), 2.02-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.92-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.74-1.64 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.00, −207.48.
Example 448 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 446. MS: m/z=638.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-<s) δ 9.46-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J=6.0, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.01 (s, 1H), 4.88 (d, J=1.4 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.23 (m, 3H), 4.03-3.60 (m, 5H), 3.21-3.14 (m, 2H), 3.06-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.22 (m, 3H), 2.16-2.09 (m, 3H), 2.02-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.64 (m, 1H), 0.82-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.57 (m, 1H), 0.49-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.08, −207.41.
To a stirred solution of Intermediate 151 (1.0 g, 2.19 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (566.85 mg, 3.51 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) was added KF (383.01 mg, 6.59 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (30: 1)) to afford the title compound (830 mg, 65% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=580.10, 582.10 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.22 (m, 1H), 4.65-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.97-3.84 (m, 3H), 3.66-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.39-3.11 (m, 4H), 2.99-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.41-1.82 (m, 7H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ −173.09 (s, 1F), −207.54 (s, 1F).
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-iodopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (300 mg, 0.51 mmol) and ethylboronic acid (76.46 mg, 1.03 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4.0 mL) and H2O (1.0 mL) were added Pd(dtbpf)Cl2 (33.72 mg, 0.05 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (505.75 mg, 1.55 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL), extracted with EtOAc (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 20: 1) to afford the title compound (190 mg, 76% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=482.30 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-chloro-8-ethyl-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (190 mg, 0.39 mmol) and Intermediate 20 (596.02 mg, 1.18 mmol) in THF (8.0 mL) and H2O (1.6 mL) were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (57.42 mg, 0.07 mmol) and K3PO4 (502.07 mg, 2.36 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (20 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TLC (CH2Cl2/MeOH 20: 1) to afford the title compound (110 mg, 35% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=787.30 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(8-ethyl-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (110 mg, 0.14 mmol) in DMSO (1.1 mL) under N2 was added CsF (636.91 mg, 4.20 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by RP-Flash with the following conditions: Column, C18; Mobile phase A: 5 mM aq. NH4HCO3; Mobile phase B: MeCN; Gradient 2% B to 50% B in 20 min; Detector: UV 254 nm. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to afford the title compound (Example 456, 42.7 mg, 48% yield) as a light-yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=631.25 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.00-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.93-6.90 (m, 1H), 5.58 (s, 2H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.90-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.20 (m, 3H), 4.10-3.57 (m, 4H), 3.32-3.00 (m, 4H), 2.93-2.45 (m, 3H), 2.40-1.96 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.07-1.01 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.62 (s, 1F), −172.19-172.24 (d, 1F), −207.44 (s, 1F).
To a solution of Intermediate 171 (84 mg, 541 μmol) in THF (1 mL) was added t-BuOK (591 μL, 1 M in THF) at 25° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 min under N2. A solution of Intermediate 170 (160 mg, 492 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at −40° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h under N2, quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×2). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of methanol in dichloromethane) to give the title compound (140 mg, 61% yield) as a yellow oil. MS: m/z=460.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 7-chloro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (70 mg, 152 μmol), Intermediate 20 (85 mg, 169 μmol), K3PO4 (96 mg, 456 μmol), and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (11 mg, 15 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h under N2. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of methanol in dichloromethane) to give the title compound (70 mg, 53% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=765.3 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 6-fluoro-4-(4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-fluoro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (86 mg, 75 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (23 mg, 150 μmol) under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (5 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of methanol in dichloromethane) and further purified by recersed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [H2O (NH4HCO3)-ACN]; gradient: 0% 55% B over 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 457, 17 mg, 34% yield) as an off-white solid. MS: m/z=609.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.84 (m, 1H), 5.61-5.52 (m, 2H), 4.90 (s, 2H), 4.64-4.36 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.19 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H), 3.02-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.58 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.10 (m, 3H), 2.00-1.84 (m, 6H), 1.80-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.53-1.46 (m, 1H), 1.21-1.12 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.65, −113.66, −204.79.
Example 458 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 457. MS: m, =635.4 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J=3.2 Hz, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 6.93-6.81 (m, 1H), 5.56 (s, 2H), 4.88 (s, 2H), 4.66-4.35 (m, 2H), 4.10-3.47 (m, 3H), 3.29-3.25 (m, 1H), 3.08-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.38 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.21 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.08 (m, 3H), 2.01-1.90 (m, 5H), 1.74-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.47 (m, 1H), 1.20-1.03 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.76 (m, 1H), 0.64-0.57 (m, 1H), 0.49-0.41 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.66, −204.35.
To a solution of (R)-(6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methanol (60 mg, 335 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added NaH (67 mg, 1.67 mmol, 60% purity) slowly at 0° C. under N2. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. A solution of Intermediate 163 (112 mg, 301 μmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise to the above mixture at 0° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl aq. (3 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (4 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (110 mg, 65% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=502.3 [M+H]+.
A mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-2-(7-chloro-8-methyl-2-(((R)-6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (101 mg, 201 μmol), Intermediate 20 (131 mg, 261 μmol, HCl salt), K3PO4 (128 mg, 602 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (29 mg, 40 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (4 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 110° C. for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜10% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (75 mg, 44% yield) as a brown solid. MS: m/z=807.5 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-chloro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-8-methyl-2-(((R)-6′-methylenetetrahydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,1′-pyrrolizin]-7a′(5′H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (70 mg, 87 μmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was added CsF (66 mg, 433 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (2 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [Water (NH4HCO3)-ACN)]; B %: 0%˜55%, 30 min) to give the title compound (Example 459, 33.4 mg, 59% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=651.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.40-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.04-6.97 (m, 1H), 6.93-6.82 (m, 1H), 5.63-5.52 (m, 2H), 4.93-4.83 (m, 2H), 4.46-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.11 (m, 2H), 4.08-3.96 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.48 (m, 5H), 3.30-3.22 (m, 2H), 3.08-3.00 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.38 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.18-2.08 (m, 4H), 2.02-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.63 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.74 (m, 1H), 0.66-0.56 (m, 1H), 0.49-0.40 (m, 2H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.67.
Example 460 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 457. MS: m/z=615.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=6.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.92-6.83 (m, 1H), 5.63-5.50 (m, 2H), 5.28 (d, J=54 Hz, 1H), 4.64-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.09-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.45-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.10-2.97 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.11 (m, 3H), 2.06-1.73 (m, 9H), 1.57-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.24-1.08 (m, 1H). 19FNMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.63, −172.08, −172.19, −204.60.
Example 461 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 457. MS: m/z=610.3 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ. 10.03 (s, 1H), 9.44-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J=6.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.04-6.95 (m, 1H), 4.90 (s, 2H), 4.67-4.36 (m, 2H), 4.04-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.55 (d, J=14.0 Hz, 1H), 3.22-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.03-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.64-2.58 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.34 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.22 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.09 (m, 3H), 2.02-1.80 (m, 6H), 1.80-1.66 (m, 3H), 1.53-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.12 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.06, −204.74.
Example 462 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 457. MS: m/z=636.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d4) δ 9.40-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.92-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.38 (t, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.04-6.91 (m, 1H), 4.87 (s, 2H), 4.70-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.33 (m, 1H), 3.99-3.58 (m, 3H), 3.25-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.06-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.65-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.31 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.14-2.09 (m, 3H), 2.01-1.87 (m, 4H), 1.74-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.21-1.10 (m, 1H), 0.83-0.76 (m, 1H), 0.63-0.58 (m, 1H), 0.48-0.42 (m, 2H) 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.60, −112.01, −204.36, −204.66.
Example 463 was prepared in a manner similar to Example 457. MS: m/z=616.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.12-9.98 (m, 1H), 9.43-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.91 (m, 1H), 5.28 (d, J=54 Hz, 1H), 4.65-4.34 (m, 2H), 4.07-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.42-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.26 (m, 1H), 3.11-3.00 (m, 3H), 2.86-2.79 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.10 (m, 3H), 2.07-1.73 (m, 9H), 1.58-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.08 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −111.04, −172.08, −204.65.
To a solution of Intermediate 169 (180 mg, 503 μmol), DIPEA (438 μL, 2.52 mmol) and Intermediate 17 (146 mg, 906 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) was stirred at 110° C. under N2 for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜4% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (100 mg, 55% yield over 3 steps) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=482.1 [M+H]+.
A mixture of 7-chloro-4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (100 mg, 207 μmol), Intermediate 20 (194 mg, 415 μmol), K3PO4 (176 mg, 829 μmol) and Ad2nBuP-Pd-G3 (cataCXiumAPdG3) (30 mg, 41 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (5 mL) and H2O (1 mL) was degassed, purged with N2 three times, and stirred at 100° C. under N2 for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: 0˜7% of MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give the title compound (85 mg, 52% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=787.2 [M+H]+.
To a solution of 4-(4-((1S,7R,8S)-8-chloro-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-6-fluoro-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-amine (85 mg, 108 μmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added CsF (164 mg, 1.08 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (40 mL×2). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by reversed-phase column (column: C18; mobile phase: [water (NH3·H2O)-ACN]; B %: 0% ˜50%, 40 min) to give the title compound (Example 464, 22.7 mg, 33% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=631.2 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.20 (m, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=6.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.80 (m, 2H), 5.67-5.48 (m, 2H), 5.41-5.15 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.24 (m, 1H), 3.94-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.20 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.78 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.04 (m, 5H), 2.03-1.94 (m, 2H), 1.91-1.70 (m, 6H), 1.57-1.45 (m, 1H), 1.30-691.22 (m, 1H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.69, −172.05.
To a mixture of (1S,7S,8S)-2-(7-bromo-6-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (300 mg, 0.57 mmol, refer to Example 434& 435 for detail procedures) and (1 S,7S,8S)-2-(7-bromo-6-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-4-yl)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (871.34 mg, 1.70 mmol) in THF (10 mL) and H2O (2 mL) under N2 were added CataCXium A Pd G3 (82.54 mg, 0.11 mmol) and K3PO4 (721.72 mg, 3.40 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Prep-TCL (MeOH:DCM=1: 10) to afford the title compound (200 mg, 42% yield) as a yellow solid. MS: m/z=835.50 [M+H]+.
To an ice-cooled solution of (1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-2-(6-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-3-(methoxymethoxy)-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-4-yl)-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane (200 mg, 0.24 mmol) in MeCN (10 mL) was added HCl in 1,4-dioxane (4.0 M, 2.10 mL, 8.40 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour. The resulting mixture was quenched with sat. NaHCO3 aq. (30 mL) in an ice bath and extracted with DCM (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound (150 mg, 79% yield) as a light yellow solid. MS: m/z=791.40 [M+H]+.
To a stirred solution of 6-fluoro-4-(6-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-7-yl)-5-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-2-ol (100 mg, 0.13 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added CsF (288.05 mg, 1.89 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The resulting mixture was filtered and purified by Prep-HPLC directly with the following conditions: Column: X-bridge Shield RP18 OBD Column 30×150 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A: 10 mM aq. NH4HCO; Mobile Phase B: MeCN; Flow rate: 25 mL/min; Gradient: 35% B to 75% B in 10 min; Detector: UV 254 & 220 nm; RT: 8.12 min. The collected fractions were combined, concentrated and lyophilized overnight to give the title compound (57 mg, 71% yield) as a yellow lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=635.40 [M+H]+.
5-Ethynyl-6-fluoro-4-(6-fluoro-4-((1S,7S,8S)-8-fluoro-5-oxa-2-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octan-2-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy-d2)-8-methylquinazolin-7-yl)naphthalen-2-ol (60 mg, 0.09 mmol) was separated by Prep-Chiral-HPLC with the following conditions: Column: CHIRALPAK 1B 2×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase A. Hex (0.5% 2 M NH3·MeOH), Mobile Phase B: EtOH; Flow rate: 20 mL/min; Gradient: isocratic 10%; Detector: UV 220 & 254 nm; RT1:10.476 min; RT2: 12.733 min. The first eluting peak (RT1:10.476 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the title compound (Example 467, 5.3 mg, 8% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=635.20 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.93-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.38 (m, 3H), 4.06-3.96 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.10 (m, 4H), 3.05-2.96 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.10 (m, 7H), 2.02-1.80 (m, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO) δ −111.88 (s, 1F), −119.04 (s, 1F), −173.76-−173.82 (d, 1F), −207.10-−208.86 (m, 1F). The second eluting peak (RT2: 12.733 min) was concentrated and lyophilized to give the other title compound (Example 469, 27.3 mg, 45% yield) as an off-white lyophilized powder. MS: m/z=635.30 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ7.91-7.81 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.96 (m, 1H), 5.35-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.59-4.41 (m, 3H), 4.05-3.99 (m, 3H), 3.70-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 1H), 3.29-3.10 (m, 4H), 3.06-2.94 (m, 1H), 2.40-1.77 (m, 10H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ −111.90 (s, 1F), −119.24 (s, 1F), −173.75 (s, 1F), −207.13-−209.00 (m, 1F).
Each compound in Table 2 was prepared in a similar manner (using appropriately substituted reagents) as described in the examples.
1H NMR and 19F NMR data
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.21-8.00
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 9.42-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.34-8.26
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.27 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.73 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.19 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.26 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.26 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.43 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ −111.553-−111.650 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 9.44-9.36 (m, 1H), 8.09 (d,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 9.42-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.34-8.26
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.32-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.08 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.36-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.50-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.03 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.31-8.26 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.21-6.95
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.72 (m, 3H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.65 (m, 3H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −90.88-−91.47 (m, 2F), −113.35-−113.43
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.58-9.42 (m, 2H), 8.62-8.51
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.56-9.47 (m, 1H), 9.44 (s, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.32-9.12 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.73
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 9.49-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.40
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.38 (d, J = 15.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.57 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.41 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.18 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 89.44-9.42 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.18 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ: 9.49-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.32-8.22
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ. 9.51-9.47 (m, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 9.6,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.53-9.39 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.66 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.52-9.45 (m, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 9.6, 6.0
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.41 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.18 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.50-9.36 (m, 1H), 8.20-8.18 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.07-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.39
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33-9.14 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.00-7.97 (m, 1H), 6.59-6.52 (m, 1H), 6.09-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.47-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.39-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9, 45-9.41 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.07-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.77-9.56 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.70
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.80 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.49-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.52
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.52-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.72
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.36-−113.45 (d, 1F), −140.02-−140.55
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.74 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 4.91-4.65 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.59-7.53
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.14 (s, 1H), 9.42-9.28 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.70-9.57 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.75-9.56 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.37 (s, 1H), 6.62-6.58 (m, 1H), 6.06-
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.53
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −136.81, −136.85, −137.23,
1HNMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.51-9.43 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.48 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, DimethylSulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.37-
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 89.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.37-
1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.75 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35-9.15 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.77 (m, 1H),
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.04-7.93 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.91-7.75
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.60-9.40 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.50-9.20 (m, 1H), 7.90-7.65 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) 9.49-9.27 (m, 1H), 7.85-7.71
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.50-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.77 (d, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.87-7.76 (m, 2H), 7.37-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.27 (s, 1H), 9.44-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.94-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.54-9.50 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.73 (m,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.74 (s, 1F), −172.02-−172.11 (d,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.36-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.42-10.30 (m, 1H), 9.49-9.37
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.36-−113.45 (d, 1F), −139.98-−140.52
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.39 (m, 1H), 6.85-6.83 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.37 (m, 1H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 6.52-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.26 (m, 1H), 7.18-6.93
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.41 (m, 1H), 6.20 (s, 2H), 5.39-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.19-10.13 (m, 1H), 9.45-9.37 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.25-10.09 (m, 1H), 9.47-9.37 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.42-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −113.35-−113.42 (d, 1F), −139.88-−140.51
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41 (s, 1H), 6.75-6.73 (m, 1H), 6.51 (s,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ −53.73-−53.84 (m, 3F), −132.73-−132.80
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.35 (m, 1H), 8.26-8.20 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.39-8.97 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.36-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.40-−140.71 (d, 1F), −186.32-−186.38
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.32 (s, 1H), 9.44-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.94-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 9.43-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.90-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.30-11, 10 (bs, 1H), 9.41 (s, 1H), 7.21-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.39 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 1H), 6.84-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.12-10.01 (m, 1H), 9.43-9.38 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.40-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.33, −113.42, −140.01,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.37-9.27 (m, 1H), 7.83-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.37-9.26 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.25 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.70
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.71-9.48 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.72
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.71-9.43 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.68
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.67-9.50 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.71-9.47 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.71 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.50-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.25-9.22 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.21-8.15 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.44-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.17-8.13 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.34 (m, 1H), 8.21-8.16 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.39-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 7.79-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.26
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.07-9.96 (m, 1H), 9.46-9.34 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 9.48-9.45 (m, 1H), 8.05-8.02 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.37-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 8.05-8.03 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 9.44 (s, 1H), 6.79-6.77 (m, 1H), 5.37-5.24
19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −55.52 (s, 3F), −138.03 (s, 1F), −140.91-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.39 (m, 1H), 8.36-8.29 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.37 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.46 (s, 1H), 9.39 (s, 1H), 6.93 (s, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46-9.40 (m, 1H), 8.36-8.29 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.36 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.32 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.66-9.08 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.71
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.66-9.06 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.70 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.27-−140.65 (d, 1F), −186.35-−186.40
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.40-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.74 (dd,
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −113.65
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.36-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.71-7.68 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.25-−140.68 (d, 1F), −186.33-−186.38
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.21 (s, 2H), 7.39-7.35 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 2H), 7.28-7.24 (m,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.38 (s, 1F), −122.47 (s, 1F), −172.15 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.73 (s, 1H), 8.20 (s, 2H), 7.45-7.41 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 2H), 7.32-7.14 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.29-8.26 (m, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.95-7.93 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.77 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.14 (s, 2H), 8.03-8.01 (m, 1H), 7.39-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.17 (s, 2H), 8.04-8.01 (m, 1H), 7.37-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.36
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.26 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.36-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.35
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.29 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.36-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.28 (m, 1H), 7.83-7.72
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.72 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.03-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.39-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.60 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −140.30-−140.71 (d,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.36 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.88 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ −53.06-−53.17 (m, 3F), −141.81 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.38-9.36 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.88 (m, 1H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −53.07-−53.16 (d, 1F), −141.76-−141.81
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.32 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.88 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.37-9.34 (m, 1H), 6.89 (s, 1H), 6.53-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.34 (m, 1H), 6.93-6.72 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.36 (m, 1H), 6.93-6.88 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.37-9.34 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.65 (m, 2H),
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −53.06-−53.17 (d, 3F), −130.98 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.35 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.84 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.34 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.14
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.34 (s, 1H), 6.94-6.68 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33 (s, 1H), 6.69-6.52 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33 (s, 1H), 6.93-6.68 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33 (s, 1H), 6.87-6.53 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.32 (m, 1H), 8.22-8.13
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.49
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53-9.33 (m, 1H), 8.18 (d, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.18 (d, J =
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −129.08, −129.54, −132.13,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.38 (m, 1H), 8.23-8.16
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.49-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.48
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.49-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.52
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.64-7.49
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −131.22, −131.25, −136.87,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.68 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.04-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.00-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.77 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 6.60 (s, 1H), 6.04 (s, 2H), 4.90
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 6.60-6.58 (m, 1H), 6.04 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 6.60-6.58 (m, 1H), 6.04 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.36-9.31 (m, 1H), 6.60-6.58 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 6.92-6.72 (m, 1H), 6.60-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.34 (s, 1H), 6.93-6.71 (m, 1H), 6.60 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 6.86-6.59 (m, 2H), 6.04 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.30 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.59 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.80-7.93 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.77 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 11.44-11.28 (m, 1H), 7.82-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.29 (m, 1H), 8.28-8.16
1HNMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9, 40-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.77 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.26 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.27-8.16
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 6.88 (d, J = 2.0
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.44-9.32 (m, 1H), 8.22-8.13
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) ¿ 9.48-9.29 (m, 1H), 8.29-7.96
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.48-9.30 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.48
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.45-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.60 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.39-9.29 (m, 1H), 6.88 (d, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.33 (s, 1H), 6.58 (d, J = 9.2
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.31 (m, 1H), 8.24-8.14
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −91.12, −91.29, −129.10,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.75
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.10-8.04 (m, 2H), 7.67-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.49 (s, 1H), 8.05 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.30 (m,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −56.94 (s, 3F), −116.67 (s, 1F), −124.55 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.49 (s, 1H), 8.05 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.30 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.55 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 2H), 7.23-7.10 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.55 (s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 2H), 7.23-7.20 (m,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −52.82-−56.86 (d, 3F), −116.59 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.81-8.58 (m 1H), 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.30 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.14
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −105.80, −140.46, 205.03
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.40-9.26 (m, 1H), 6.88 (d, J =
19F NMR (376 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ −53.07, −53.17, −141.71, −204.89
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.84-7.69
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.53-9.31 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J =
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.46-9.35 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.65
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.8-7.70
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.72 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.03-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.68 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.04-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.47-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.68 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.04-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.72 (s, 1H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.03-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 2H), 7.22-7.14 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.72 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 2H), 7.31-7.27 (m,
19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −116.93 (s, 1F), −172.15 (s, 1F), −206.59 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.45-9.34 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.42-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.43-9.27 (m, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.22-9.92 (m, 1H), 9.51-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.13-9.99 (m, 1H), 9.50-
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.10-7.90 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.12 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.10-7.95 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.11 (m, 2H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.40-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.71 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.21 (s, 1H), 8.02-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.52-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.99-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.86-7.83
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.43-9.38 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.72 (m, 1H),
1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.73 (s, 1H), 7.68-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.18
19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −59.90 (s, 3F), −124.46 (s, 1F), −173.71 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.69 (s, 1H), 7.68-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.22
19F NMR (376 MHz, CD3OD) δ −59.89 (s, 3F), −125.17 (s, 1F), −173.63 (s,
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.38 (m, 1H), 8.02 (s, 2H), 7.15-7.10 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ. 10.14-9.99 (m, 1H), 9.48-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ. 10.16 (s, 1H), 9.49-9.31 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.09-9.99 (m, 1H), 9.41-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.19-10.08 (m, 1H), 9.43-
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 10.15 (s, 1H), 9.39-9.31 (m,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.49-9.33 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
1H NMR (400 MHz, Dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 9.51-9.29 (m, 1H), 7.78 (dd,
“Ras” refers to a protein in the Ras superfamily of small GTPases, such as in the Ras subfamily. Ras proteins are small guanine nucleotide-binding proteins that act as molecular switches by cycling between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound conformations. The Ras proteins play a critical role in the regulation of cell behaviors, including proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Mutation of any one of the three Ras isoforms (K-Ras, N-Ras, or H-Ras) has been shown to lead to oncogenic transformation, and in fact, K-Ras mutations are by far the most common in human cancers. KRAS G12V, G12D, and G12S variants are common in human cancers and Ras inhibitors binding in or near the Switch II pocket may provide mutant binding selectivity. RAS mutations are known to be often associated with pancreatic, colorectal and non-small-cell lung carcinomas (Lone, A. M. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 11665-74, which is entirely incorporated herein by reference; Dillon, M. B.; Bachovchin, D. A.; Brown, S. J., Finn, M. G.; Rosen, H.; Cravatt, B. F.; Mowen, K. A. ACS Chem. Biol. 2012, 7, 1198-204, which is entirely incorporated herein by reference; Bachovchin, D. A.; Brown, S. J.; Rosen, H.; Cravatt, B. F. Nat. Biotechnol. 2009, 27, 387-94, Ostrem, J. M.; Peters, U.; Sos, M. L.; Wells, J. A.; Shokat, K. M. Nature 2013, 503, 548-551. Ryan M. B. and Corcoran R. B, Nat. Rev Clin Onco. 2018, 11, 709-720.). Ras proteins are key members in the Ras/Raf/Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. This pathway regulates a wide variety of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and stress responses. One way to measure the impact of an inhibitor of Ras proteins is to measure downstream phosphorylation of proteins in the MAPK pathway. The MAPK pathway includes extracellular signal-regulated kinases named ERK1 and ERK2, which are serine-threonine kinases that regulate cellular signaling under both normal and oncogenic conditions. ERK expression and hyperactivation via phosphorylation plays a major role in cancer progression and are downstream of Ras proteins. The assay used for measuring the downstream impact of Ras inhibition is the use of a highly sensitive cell-based readout of ERK phosphorylation (pERK) specifically on Threonine (Thr) 202 and Tyrosine (Tyr) 204 in a KRAS G12V dependent lung adenocarcinoma cell line, NCI-H441 (ATCC Cat #HTB-174). The assay described herein is suitable for assessing inhibition of Ras and can be tailored for any of the predominant oncogenic mutations in any isoform of Ras (e.g., KRAS, HRAS, and NRAS) by changing the cell line.
pERK was measured using an advanced pERK assay designed for the robust and highly sensitive quantification of ERK phosphorylation on Thr202/Tyr204. This assay is intended for the simple, rapid, and direct detection of endogenous levels of ERK 1/2 in cells, but only when ERK is phosphorylated at Thr202 and Tyr204 (Perkin Elmer Catalog #64AERPEH). pERK was detected in a FRET based sandwich assay format using 2 different specific antibodies, one labelled with Eu3+-Cryptate (donor) and the second with d2 (acceptor). When the dyes are in close proximity, the excitation of the donor with a light source (laser or flash lamp) triggers a Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) towards the acceptor, which in turn fluoresces at a specific wavelength (665 nm). The specific signal modulates positively in proportion to p-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204). The simple mix-and-read protocol eliminates all wash steps for faster analysis and high-quality output. Briefly, cells were diluted to the desired concentration per well based on a growth curve showing 75% confluence within a 24-hour time period at no less than 95% viability. Cell suspension (24 μL) were added into each well of 384-well culture plate and maintained in 37° C. 5% CO2 incubator overnight prior to assay. All compounds were transferred to stock plates using TECAN (EVO200) liquid handler using DMSO as the solubilizing and dilution agent. Test compounds were transferred onto adherent cells using an Echo655 liquid handler. DMSO was employed as negative control. Cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in a 37′° C., 5% CO2 incubator following compound addition. Following compound incubation, plates were removed from incubator and lysed with 4× lysis buffer (1× phosphatase inhibitor cocktail included) from the FRET kit. Antibodies and detection reagent were dispensed onto cell lysate and the plate was incubated at room temperature prior to reading Twenty-five microliters of lysate plus detection reagent were transferred to an optiplate reading plate and measured using a Perkin Elmer Envision Reader using standard HTRF settings. The IC50 was calculated by fitting the curve using Xlfit (v.5.3.1.3). Table 3 provides the assay results for select examples. Activity is defined as “+” for affinity less than 10 micromolar, but greater (>) than 500 nanomolar; “++” for affinity less than (<) 500 nanomolar, but greater than 50 nanomolar; or “+++” for affinity less than 50 nanomolar.
The effect of test compounds on KRAS and CRAF protein:protein interaction (PPI) was measured by time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) Ras binding domain (RBD) assay, which uses a signal generated through fluorescent resonance energy transfer between a donor and an acceptor molecule when in close proximity to each other. Interference from buffer, media, etc. is reduced by dual-wavelength detection; the energy pulse from the excitation source is followed by a time delay, which allows interfering short-lived fluorescence to decay (Degorce et al. 2009).
The KRAS:CRAF PPI assay can be utilized to identify KRAS ‘ON’ state inhibitors, as the KRAS protein is loaded with GMPPNP (a non-hydrolyzable GTP analog), which represents the active KRAS ‘ON’ state. FLAG-tagged CRAF RBD binding to the GMPPNP loaded biotin-tagged KRAS will result in a fluorescence energy transfer from the donor (Tb-anti-FLAG, emission 620 nm) to the acceptor (SA-XL665, emission 665 nm). Disruption of KRAS and CRAF binding will reduce the TR-FRET signal.
Test compound was dissolved in DMSO to create a 1 mM stock solution. A 45 μL volume of stock solution was transferred to a 384 well polypropylene plate. A 3 fold, 10 point dilution was performed by transferring 15 μL of test compound solution into 30 μL of DMSO.
Assay buffer A was prepared with 25 nM Hepes, pH7.3, 0.002% Tween 20, 0.1% BSA, 100 nM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 10 uM GMP-PNP. 4×KRAS Solution was prepared with 80 nM of Biotin-KRAS (G12D/N), GMPPNP loaded or Biotin-KRAS (WT), GMPPNP loaded protein in assay buffer A. 4× Raf RBD Solution was prepared with 400 nM FLAG CRAF RBD in assay buffer A. 2× Detection Mixture was prepared with 2 nM Tb-anti-FLAG antibody and 10 nM and 10 nM SA-XL665 in assay buffer A.
A volume of 100 nL of 100× test compound working solution or DMSO vehicle control solution was dispensed to each well (duplicate for each concentration) of a 384-well ProxiPlate Plus assay plate. A volume of 2.5 μL of 4×KRAS Solution was added to each well of the assay plate for a final concentration of 20 nM Biotin-KRAS (G12D/V),GMPPNP loaded or 20 nM Biotin-KRAS(WT),GMPPNP. For low control, add 2.5 μL of assay buffer (no KRAS protein). Pre-incubate assay plate for 30 minutes at room temperature. Following pre-incubation of test compound or DMSO with Biotin-KRAS (G12D/V),GMPPNP loaded or Biotin-KRAS (WT),GMPPNP, a volume of 2.5 μL of 4×FLAG cRAF RBD Solution was added to each well of the assay plate for a final concentration of 100 nM FLAG cRAF RBD. The assay plate was subjected to centrifuge at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and pre-incubate assay plate for 150 minutes at room temperature. Following the pre-incubation with FLAG cRAF RBD, a volume of 5 μl of 2× Detection Mixture was added to each well of the assay plate for a final concentration of 1 nM Tb-anti-FLAG and 5 nM SA-XL665. The assay plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature. TR-FRET signal was measured on a BioTek Synergy Neo2 microplate reader (excitation at 340 nm, emission at 665 nn and 620 nm).
TR-FRET ratios were calculated by dividing the acceptor emission value (665 nm) by the donor emission value (620 nm) for each sample.
Percent inhibition was calculated by multiplying the normalized TR-FRET ratio by 100, where TR-FRET ratioHIGH was the TR-FRET ratio obtained from wells with 1% DMSO and complete reaction mixture, TR-FRET ratioLOW was the ratio obtained from wells with 1% DMSO and reaction mixture without KRAS protein and TR-FRET ratiosSAMPLE was the TR-FRET ratio from wells with test compound and complete reaction mixture. The IC50 values were calculated from normalized TR-FRET ratios with the Levenberg-Marquardt 4 parameter fitting procedure.
This assay quantifies the interaction of a KRAS mutant protein (e.g., G12V) with the CRAF Ras-binding domain (RBD). This interaction occurs when KRAS is in the GTP bound “ON state.” Compound binding in the allosteric pocket while GMP-PNP is loaded in the KRAS protein is a direct measure of the compound's ON state affinity. The interaction of KRAS with the CRAF RBD is disrupted when a compound has affinity for the KRAS ON state. Compounds with potent inhibition in this protein-protein interaction assay correlate with potent inhibition of cellular MAPK pathway signaling as quantified by pERK levels. Importantly, this TR-FRET is done biochemically and turnover of GTP cannot occur due to GEF and GAP activity that regulates the cycling of GTP (ON) and GDP (OFF) KRAS states in the cellular environment.
Compounds that are very potent in the assay (KRAS G12D/CRAF IC50 under 20 nM; KRAS G12V/CRAF IC50 under 80 nM) are effective in the cellular pERK assays at both 1 h and 24 h readouts. Compounds that do not meet the above thresholds can typically inhibit the cellular pERK at 1 h quite well (EC50<5 nM), but typically have poor 24 h pERK potencies (EC50>50 nM). Table 4 provides the IC50 values for select compounds disclosed herein in the TR-FRET biochemical assay.
Pharmacokinetic profile for test compound was measured by single dosing in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Animal weights were typically over 200 grams, and animals were allowed to acclimate to their new environment for at least 3 days prior to the initiation of any studies. One set of animals was dosed intravenous with test compound, 2 mg/kg in 20% PEG400, 10% HS-15 Solutol, 70% 50 mM citrate buffer (pH 4.0). Intravenous dosing solution concentration was 1.0 mg/mL. Time of blood sampling was 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, and 24 hours following intravenous dosing. Another set of animals was dosed orally with test compound, 30 mg/kg in 20% PEG400, 10% HS-15 Solutol, 70% 50 mM citrate buffer (pH 4.0). Oral dosing solution concentration was 3.0 mg/mL. Time of blood sampling was 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, and 24 hours following oral dosing. Blood samples (˜0.2 mL/sample) were collected via jugular vein and placed in tubes containing Heparin-Na. The blood samples in tubes were mixed and then placed on wet ice prior to centrifugation for plasma. The blood samples were centrifuged at 4000 g for 5 minutes at 4° C. to obtain plasma. The obtained plasma was separated and stored frozen at approximately −80° C.
All the plasma samples were analyzed using a Shimadzu (DGU-405) HPLC with an API 6500+MS/MS system following the manufacturer's instructions. All the analytes were detected with positive-mode electrospray ionization (ES+). A standard curve for each test compound was generated and used to measure test compound concentrations in the rat plasma samples. Based on the time course sampling, an area under the curve (AUC) was calculated for the oral group and intravenous group. The percentage of rat bioavailability is calculated based on the equation shown below.
where F is bioavailability, AUCPO is area under curve of oral dosing, AUCIV is area under curve of intravenous dosing, DoseIV is the intravenous dose and DosePO is the oral dose. Table 5 provides pharmacokinetic parameters for select compounds disclosed herein. The oral dosing for the experiments presented in Table 5 was performed at 10 mg/kg unless noted otherwise.
The active ingredient is a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. A capsule for oral administration is prepared by mixing 1-1000 mg of active ingredient with starch or other suitable powder blend. The mixture is incorporated into an oral dosage unit such as a hard gelatin capsule, which is suitable for oral administration.
The active ingredient is a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and is formulated as a solution in sesame oil at a concentration of 50 mg-eq/mL.
The examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and various modifications or changes suggested to persons skilled in the art are to be included within the spirit and purview of this application and scope of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of PCT/US2024/047282, filed Sep. 18, 2024, which claims the benefit of U.S. Patent Application No. 63/583,975, filed on Sep. 20, 2023. U.S. Patent Application No. 63/584,247, filed on Sep. 21, 2023; U.S. Patent Application No. 63/611,382, filed on Dec. 18, 2023; U.S. Patent Application No. 63/636,328, filed on Apr. 19, 2024; and U.S. Patent Application No. 63/671,340, filed on Jul. 15, 2024, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63671340 | Jul 2024 | US | |
| 63636328 | Apr 2024 | US | |
| 63611382 | Dec 2023 | US | |
| 63584247 | Sep 2023 | US | |
| 63583975 | Sep 2023 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | PCT/US2024/047282 | Sep 2024 | WO |
| Child | 19015403 | US |