The present application relates to labels for use with matrix tubes, also known as matrix vials, sample tubes, sample vials.
Sample tubes, also known as matrix tubes, are commonly used to manipulate multiple samples in a compact manner, for instance manually or robotically in laboratories. The sample tubes are relatively small in size, and are fitted in racks having multiple wells (e.g., 24-well, 48-well, 96-well). For instance, the matrix tubes come in sizes of 0.3 ml, 0.4 ml, 0.5 ml, 0.75 ml, 0.8 ml, 1.0 ml and possibly others. They are cylindrical in shape, with a diameter usually in the range of millimeters.
As traceability of samples is a necessity, the matrix tube itself is laser-etched or printed with a 2D barcode on its bottom. The laser-etching/printing has an impact on the cost of such tubes.
It is an aim of the present disclosure to provide a novel label for matrix tubes.
Therefore, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a label for matrix tube comprising: a facestock configured to have data on a first surface thereof, an adhesive layer on a second surface of the facestock, and wherein the facestock defines an end label portion, a main label portion and a neck portion between the end label portion and the main label portion, the neck portion being narrower than the end label portion and the main label portion.
Further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the end label portion has a generally circular shape.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the end label portion has a diameter of at most 6.5 mm.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the neck portion is narrower than the end label portion by having a minimum width being between 10% to 80% of a width of the end label portion.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the neck portion has a constant width from the end label portion to the main label portion.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the neck portion flares from the end label portion to the main label portion.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the main label portion has a generally rectangular or square shape.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, corners of the main label portion in the generally rectangular shape are rounded.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the main label portion has a maximum width a ranging from 3.0 mm to 40.0 mm.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the main label portion is wider than the end label portion.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the end label portion, the neck portion and the main label portion extend in a lengthwise of the label, the end label portion having a length ranging between 3.0 to 6.5 mm.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the neck portion has a length ranging between 1.0 mm and 15.0 mm.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the main label portion has a length of at least 5.0 mm.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the main label portion has a tear line transverse to a length thereof.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the end label portion and/or the main label portion has data or ink thereon.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, data on the end label portion differs from data on the main label portion.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the data on the end label portion is a QR code or 2D barcode, and wherein the data on the main label portion is a barcode.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, a wireless communication tag or related component may be in the label.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, a support liner may be provided, the adhesive layer being between the facestock and the support liner, for releasable connection of the facestock to the support liner.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the support liner is in adhered to another support liner by another layer of adhesive in a piggy-back configuration.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the support liner has a first liner portion and a second liner portion separated by at least one slit.
Still further in accordance with the first aspect, for example, the at least one slit is opposite the main label portion.
In accordance with a second aspect, there is provided an assembly comprising: at least two of the label as described above; and a single one of the support liner.
Further in accordance with the second aspect, for example, the support liner has a first liner portion for each of the at least two labels, and a single one of the second liner portion shared by each of the at least two labels.
Still further in accordance with the second aspect, for example, tear lines are in the second liner portion between adjacent pairs of the at least two labels.
Still further in accordance with the second aspect, for example, the second support liner is in a roll.
Still further in accordance with the second aspect, for example, label position indicators are between adjacent pairs of the at least two labels.
In accordance with a third aspect, there is provided a kit comprising: at least one of the label as described above, and a matrix tube.
In accordance with a fourth aspect, there is provided a method for applying a label onto a matrix tube, comprising: pressing an end label portion of a label against a bottom face of a matrix tube; deforming the label at neck portion to move a main label portion toward a side surface of the matrix tube; and pressing the main label portion of the label against the side surface of the matrix tube.
Further in accordance with the fourth aspect, for example, there may be performed removing a first liner portion from the end label portion and keeping a second liner portion on the main label portion prior to pressing the end label portion against the bottom face of the matrix tube, and removing the second liner portion from the main label portion prior to pressing the main label portion against the side surface of the matrix tube.
Still further in accordance with the fourth aspect, for example, there may be performed inscribing or printing data on the label.
Still further in accordance with the fourth aspect, for example, there may be included scanning a barcode on the label.
Still further in accordance with the fourth aspect, for example, there may be included retrieving an identity of the matrix tube or its content using the scanning of the barcode.
Still further in accordance with the fourth aspect, for example, there may be included storing data or an identity of the matrix tube or its content using the scanning of the barcode.
Referring to the drawings and more particularly to
A cap 2 may be sealingly received in the top open end of the tube 1. In an embodiment, it can be said that the cap 2 is an integral part of the tube 1 (i.e., when referring to “tube 1”, this may include the cap 2), but the cap 2 may not be part of the tube 1. The cap 2 is typically made of an elastomer by which the cap 2 is sealingly received and held captive while capping off the tube 1, for the sample in the tube 1 to be isolated from ambient by the cap 2. The cap 2 may also be a screw cap, for threaded engagement with the tube 1, with appropriate threading being present in the tube 1 and on the cap 2. Other cap materials may be used, the elastomer being an example among others. The caps might have some other parts associated with it such as a swab or brush linked to the internal portion of the cap for the purpose of swabbing a sample from a patient.
Referring concurrently to
The end label portion 10A is configured to be adhered to the bottom face 1A of the matrix tube 1. In an embodiment, the end label portion 10A emulates the shape of the bottom face 1A, and may be said to be circular, though it may be more appropriate to qualify the end label portion 10A as being quasi-circular as it is tied to the neck 10B and therefore does not describe a full 360-degree circle. The end label portion 10A may have other shapes, including square, squircle, polygon, a combination of shapes, etc. In an embodiment, the end label portion 10A has a diameter ranging from 2.0 mm to 6.5 mm, this range applying to the largest cross-sectional dimension if the end label portion 10A is not circular or quasi-circular. The diameter of the end label portion 10A may be smaller, equal or larger than that of the bottom face 1A. In an embodiment, any type of data may be provided on the end label portion 10A, such as symbols, letters and/or numbers. The data may be pre-printed, or may be printed in situ. The printing of the label 10 may be done after the tube 1 has been labelled, by using for example a tube printing device. In
The neck 10B joins the end label portion 10A to the main label portion 10C. In an embodiment, the neck 10B flares from the end label portion 10A to the main label portion 10C, as in
The main label portion 10C may be generally rectangular or square, or have such an elongated shape (e.g., oval). The main label portion 10C may have a conical shape (i.e., frusto-conical) meaning the free end is wider than the connected end (i.e., at the junction 10C/10B) in order to conform to vials that may have a slightly conical shape. The main label portion 10C may have rounded corners as shown, but the corners may be square, etc. The main label portion 10C is configured to adhere to the cylindrical side surface 1C. The elongated shape of the main label portion 10C is well suited to be adhered to the cylindrical side surface 1C, with the elongated dimension being generally aligned with the central axis of the tube 1. This may reduce the risk of folds when the main label portion 10C is applied to the cylindrical side surface 1C. In an embodiment, the main label portion 10C has a width W (a.k.a., maximum width) ranging from 3.0 mm to 40.0 mm. In an embodiment, the width W is greater than the diameter of the end label portion 10A, or largest cross-sectional dimension if the end label portion 10A is not circular or quasi-circular. While the embodiments show that a an axis of symmetry may be present for the outer shape of the label 10 (horizontal on the drawing sheets), there may be no such symmetry. In an embodiment, any type of data may be provided on the main label portion 10C, such as barcode(s), symbols, letters and/or numbers, or any combination thereof. The label may be opaque, transparent, translucent, hazy or have any degree of opacity, transparency, translucency or haziness or any combination thereof. The label may have a background color, a thermochromic ink, any coating, varnish or lamination. In
By having a portion narrower than the end label portion 10A and than the main label portion 10C, the neck 10B may exhibit a greater flexibility than the end label portion 10A and main label portion 10C. Stated differently, the neck 10B may offer a lesser resistance to deformation, and/or may produce less biasing force when deformed in the manner shown in
In terms of global length of the label 10, as shown in
Referring to
In some variants, a thickness of the facestock 11 may be equal to or less than about 8.0 mil. More specifically, the label facestock 11 may have a thickness of between about 0.3 mil and 6.0 mil, and even more specifically, the facestock 11 may have a thickness of between about 0.4 mil and 4.8 mil, or of between about 0.8 mil and 3.5 mil, or still more specifically, of between about 0.9 mil and 3.2 mil.
An adhesive layer 12 may be coated on the underside of the facestock 11. A support liner or release liner 13 may also be provided upon which the labels 10 are laid, from which the adhesive layer 12 with the facestock 11 can be released. In an embodiment, the label 10 does not include the release liner 13, though it may come on the release liner 13. In another embodiment, the label 10 may be linerless. The support liner 13 may have a surface coating (a.k.a., release coating) or any low adherence surface or feature, upon which the adhesive layer 12 is laid, to facilitate the separation of the facestock 11 and adhesive layer 12 from the support liner 13.
The adhesive in the adhesive layer 12 may be any type of adhesive including pressure-sensitive adhesives, and non-limitative examples include a water-based acrylic, an emulsion adhesive, a hot melt including a UV hot melt, a rubber-based adhesive, a latex-based adhesive, a solvent-based adhesive, a silicon-based adhesive, a UV-curable adhesive, a LED-curable adhesive including a LED-UV-curable adhesive, a cross-linked adhesive, heat activated adhesive, adhesives for cold-stamping or hot-stamping, any combination thereof, etc. Similarly, in a variant, the adhesive can be permanent, while in another scenario, the adhesive can be removable and/or repositionable, allowing repositioning of the label 10 on the surface to be labelled. The adhesive of the adhesive layer 12 can also be a glove-friendly removable adhesive, for example. It is noted that any pressure-sensitive adhesive could be used. In some implementations, the adhesive of the adhesive layer 12 can be weakened or even neutralized at one or more locations using any adhesive neutralizing agent such as a varnish, an ink or UV varnish, a UV ink or the like. In some implementations, the adhesive 12 can be applied according to a certain pattern covering only a portion of the facestock 11 such that a remaining portion of the facestock undersurface is devoid of any adhesive. For example, the neck portion 10B could be without adhesive.
The adhesive layer 12 may have a thickness equal to or less than about 4.0 mil. More specifically, the adhesive layer 12 could have a thickness of between about 0.05 mil and 2.0 mil, and even more specifically, the adhesive layer 12 could have a thickness of between about 0.4 mil and 1.5 mil, or of between about 0.6 mil and 1.2 mil, or still more specifically, of between about 0.7 mil and 1.0 mil.
The release liner 13 may be paper based, or polymer based, with contemplated polymers including a polyester (PET), polypropylene, bi-axially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) or any other type of a polymer. For example, the release liner 13 may be a silicone or fluorosilicone coated support on which the adhesive layer 12 is harboured or retained, though other materials can be used, including waxes or other adhesive release coatings, etc, on a substrate. For example, if the support liner 13 is paper based, a low friction coating (e.g., silicone, fluorosilicone, or non-silicone based release coating) may be present to facilitate the peeling off of the facestock 11 and adhesive layer 12 from the support liner 13. Accordingly, when the release liner 13 is removed, the facestock 11 may be adhered to the vial surface, by the adhesive layer 12. In another embodiment, the release liner 13 may have imaging properties meaning that the manual writing with a pen or a pencil or with any type of impact instrument or impact printer can create a copy of the image on the release liner 13. In this case, when the facestock 11 is removed from the liner 13, the copy of the printed information or the image remains on the release liner 13 similar to carbon-copying. In another embodiment, the label 10 has a paper based facestock and a paper-based release liner 13. In another embodiment, the label 10 has a paper based facestock and a polymeric release liner 13. In another embodiment, the label 10 has a polymeric facestock 11 and a paper-based release liner 13. In another embodiment, the label 10 has a polymeric facestock 11 and a polymeric release liner 13. In another embodiment, the polymeric facestock 11 has an elongation value over 40% in either Machine Direction (MD) or Traverse Direction (TD) prior to breaking as measured according to ASTM D-882A (American Standard Testing Method). In another embodiment, the polymeric facestock 11 has an elongation value over 80% in either Machine Direction (MD) or Traverse Direction (TD) prior to breaking as measured according to ASTM D-882A.
In an embodiment, as shown in
Referring to
Referring to
In an embodiment, as an alternative to a continuous slit 13E, webs of about 1 to 2 mm may be left to disrupt the slit 13E. In other words, the removable liner portions 13B would be connected to the main liner portion 13A by one or more small connecting webs of liner. In this implementation, the user would break these small connecting liner portions to separate the removable liner portion 13B from the main liner portion 13A.
As observed, the labels 10 may be spaced from the liner side edges 13C and 13F, so as to facilitate the peeling of the label 10 from the removable liner portions 13B or the main liner portion 13A, respectively. For example, each label 10 may be spaced from the first liner side edge 13F by a distance of between about 1 mm and 30 mm, or more specifically by a distance of between about 1 mm and 5 mm. Alternatively, the labels 10 could extend all the way to the first liner side edge 13C and/or 13F and thereby be located adjacent the liner side edge 13C and/or 13F such that they cover entirely the removable liner portion 13B and/or the main liner portion 13A.
In an embodiment in which notches 13D are provided in the liner side edge 13F between adjacent removable liner portions 13B, the notches 13D may provide indications relative to the position of the labels 10 on the roll 20, in a sheet or in any other format, to a sensor used for printing an inscription, such as indicia, markings, instructions, graphics, logos, serial numbering, text, an image, a barcode or the like, and/or for encoding a wireless tag such as RFID, NFC and the like on the labels, such as a sensor of a label printer for example, thereby facilitating the printing of an inscription on the labels 10. It is also possible to add label position indicators 13G on the liner 13 or on the facestock 11, for position detection by a sensor associated with a printer. The label position indicators 13G may be darker lines or marks, visually detectable features, at periodic locations along the roll 20 or on a liner sheet.
Still referring to
The facestock in the roll 20 can also include a waste portion affixed to the label receiving surface of the liner 13 and surrounding entirely or partially the labels 10, or alternatively, the facestock may not include a waste portion and may only include the labels 10 when the roll 20 is provided to a user.
The removable liner portions 13B, which can be separated from the main liner portion 13A and which remain affixed to the label 10 when the label 10 is peeled off the liner 13, may facilitate the peeling of the labels 10 off the liner 13. The removable liner portions 13B may also facilitate the manipulation of the label 10 once the label 10 has been removed from the liner 13, and the affixing of the label 10 to the desired surface. For example, the removable liner portion 13B can prevent the label 10 from sticking to the user's finger or gloves, which would impede the manipulation of the label 10. Moreover, by eliminating the need for the user to directly touch the label's adhesive, this configuration can reduce or eliminate the risk for a user to have an allergic reaction upon contact with the adhesive to natural rubber or latex or other ingredients which may be used in the adhesive. The removable liner portion 13B may also act as a reinforcement to rigidify or increase the stiffness of label 10 to reduce the bending of the label 10 during the peeling, handling and affixing of the label 10.
Once the label 10 has been peeled off from the main liner portion 13A, the label 10 may have different physical and/or mechanical properties at different areas of the label 10. Specifically, since the removable liner portion 13B is still affixed to a portion of the label, that portion of the label together with the removable liner portion 13B has a different stiffness, and more specifically a greater stiffness, i.e. a greater Young's modulus, compared to the label portion without the main liner portion 13A thereon.
Also due to the removable liner portion 13B remaining affixed to a portion of the label 10, the portions of the label 10 with and without the liner 13 may also have different thickness, tensile behaviour, optical transparency, bending stiffness and/or rotational stiffness. This can facilitate the manipulation of the label 10 which may otherwise be relatively flimsy and may be difficult to direct to the tube 1 on which the label 10 is to be affixed.
Therefore, in such an embodiment, the user would adhere the main label portion 10C to the side surface of the tube 1 (and possibly to the cap 2), to then peel the removable liner portion 13A off and adhere the end label portion 10A to the bottom face 1A.
In such an embodiment, the user would first adhere the end label portion 10A to the bottom face 1A, to then peel the removable liner portion 13B off and adhere the the main label portion 10C to the side surface of the tube 1 (and possibly to the cap 2). Due to the relatively small size of the bottom face 1A, may be easier to adhere the end label portion 10A to the bottom face 1A, to then adhere the main label portion 10C to the lateral surface of the tube 1, the latter operation being relatively easier due to the larger area of the lateral surface of the tube 1 in comparison to its bottom face 1A. As observed in
Referring to
As a possibility, the removable liner portion 13B and/or the main liner portion 13A or part thereof may not be removed and may be left affixed to the label 10, while the main label portion 10C or part of it is adhered to the tube 1. The removable liner portion 13B may remain attached to the tube 1 via the label 10. In these implementations, the removable liner portion 13B may therefore be used as a tag to provide information to the user, such as for example information regarding the tube 1 or the content of the tube 1. As a possibility, an inscription could be printed on the removable liner portion 13B. The removable liner portion 13B could also be blank to allow the user to manually write an indication thereon, or to receive another label containing an indication. The removable liner portion 13B could also be used to remove the label 10 from the tube 1 if desired. The user could simply grasp the removable liner portion 13B and move it towards a remainder of the label 10 to peel the label 10 off from the tube 1. In some implementations, the label 10 may incorporate one or more tear lines (e.g., 10C′), perforations or cuts which would allow the user to tear away a portion of the label 10 prior, during or after the application of the label 10 or could allow the label to be used for tamper-evident applications, for example. Other features associated with the removable liner portion 13B and main liner portion 13A are as described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/092,719, filed on Nov. 9, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.
A method for applying the label 10 onto one of the matrix tubes 1 may be defined as including one or more of: pressing the end label portion 10A of the label 10 against a bottom face 1A of a matrix tube 1; deforming the label 1 at the neck portion 10B (e.g., folding, pivoting, bending, rotating) to move the main label portion 10C toward a side surface 1C of the matrix tube 1; and pressing the main label portion 10C of the label 10 against the side surface 1C of the matrix tube 1. The method may include other steps such as: inscribing or printing data on the label 10; removing the label 10 from a release liner 13; applying the labels manually to the matrix tube 1; scanning a barcode on the label; and/or retrieving an identify of the matrix tube using the scanning of the barcode. It is contemplated a use of a label applicator or a robotic device for applying labels 10 to the matrix tube 1, or using a print-and-apply or a peel-and-apply stand alone device or an integrated device as a part of robotic or automation system for applying labels 10 to the matrix tube 1. Printing on the label 10 already on the tube 1 is possible, using a tube printer device.
Stated differently, the method for applying a label such as 10 onto a matrix tube 1, may include: pressing an end label portion of a label against a bottom face of a matrix tube; deforming the label at neck portion to move a main label portion toward a side surface of the matrix tube; and pressing the main label portion of the label against the side surface of the matrix tube. There may be performed removing a first liner portion from the end label portion and keeping a second liner portion on the main label portion prior to pressing the end label portion against the bottom face of the matrix tube, and removing the second liner portion from the main label portion prior to pressing the main label portion against the side surface of the matrix tube. There may be performed inscribing or printing data on the label. There may be included scanning a barcode on the label. There may be included retrieving an identity of the matrix tube or its content using the scanning of the barcode. There may be included storing data or an identity of the matrix tube or its content using the scanning of the barcode.
In addition to the embodiments shown herein, the label 10 can be positioned in any orientation on a roll or sheet, such as landscape, portrait, vertical, with any appropriate angle. An orientation can be provided to facilitate automatic peeling from a peeling device or from a robotic device.
The label configurations and methods described hereinafter may be used in any industry where labels are used. Some implementations of the label configurations and methods may further be particularly well suited for use in certain industries. In particular, the labels used in some industries—such as in biotechnology, biomedicine, cell banking, tissue banking and other fields involving cryogenic bio-preservation or freezing of biological specimen—are typically required to be thinner and more flexible than in other fields and are therefore substantially more difficult to peel using prior art methods. For example, it has been shown that cryogenic label materials that are intended for use at −80 C and below such as inside liquid nitrogen tanks at −196 C or below or that are exposed to liquid helium at −269 C may have facestock elongation values between 10% and 500% or even more. It will however be understood that the label configurations and methods described hereinafter are not limited to use in these fields, and may be used instead in other fields such as packaging, automotive, electrical, electronics, avionics, aerospace, food, chemical, agricultural, fashion, gas and oil, plumbing, heavy industrial, light industrial, construction, or any other suitable filed or industry.
The present application claims the priority of U.S. Patent Application No. 63/092,146, filed on Oct. 15, 2020, and incorporated herein by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CA2021/051452 | 10/15/2021 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63092146 | Oct 2020 | US |