The present embodiments relate generally to lacrosse equipment, and more particularly, to a lacrosse stick head having an enhanced pocket channel and sweet spot. In embodiments, a lacrosse head may have rearwardly protruding stringing tabs, descending intermediate lower sidewall edge portions, and ascending forward lower sidewall edge portions, which may form a cylindrically-shaped channel and a well-defined sweet spot in a pocket, to enhance ball control during throwing, catching, and cradling.
Lacrosse players favor lacrosse stick head pockets that provide control in catching, throwing, and cradling a lacrosse ball. Characteristics of a pocket that affect such performance include the shape, structure, and tension of the stringing materials. Typically, preferred pockets provide a structure that guides a ball into and out of the pocket along a centerline of the lacrosse head, for accuracy in catching and throwing.
Embodiments provide a lacrosse stick head having an enhanced pocket channel and sweet spot.
An embodiment provides a lacrosse head having a juncture, a stop member, first and second sidewalls, a transverse wall, and first and second tabs. The juncture may be configured to receive a handle, a majority length of the handle defining a horizontal centerline when the lacrosse head is viewed from a side view and a bisecting line when the lacrosse head is viewed from a front view. The stop member may adjoin the juncture. The first sidewall may extend from the stop member in a forward direction. The second sidewall may extend from the stop member in the forward direction. The transverse wall may connect the first sidewall and the second sidewall opposite to the stop member, may have a forward face and a rearward face, and may have a curved shape when viewed from the front view. The stop member, the transverse wall, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall may form a pocket area. The adjoining transverse wall and first sidewall may form a first shoulder portion of the lacrosse head and the adjoining transverse wall and second sidewall may form a second shoulder portion of the lacrosse head. The first tab may protrude rearwardly from the rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the first shoulder portion, and may define a first outer pocket member opening. The second tab may protrude rearwardly from the rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the second shoulder portion, and may define a second outer pocket member opening. The transverse wall may define at least one inner pocket member opening that extends from the rearward face to the forward face and is disposed between the first outer pocket member opening and the second outer pocket member opening. A first rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the first tab, a second rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the at least one inner pocket member opening, and a third rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the second tab may lie on an arc shape that is more curved than the curved shape of the transverse wall.
In an aspect, a first upper surface of the first tab and a second upper surface of the second tab may be substantially flat and may lie in a horizontal plane generally parallel to the horizontal centerline.
In another aspect, a first upper surface of the first tab and a second upper surface of the second tab may be upwardly inclined in a forward-to-rearward direction.
In another aspect, the lacrosse head may include a pocket strung to the first outer pocket member opening, the at least one inner pocket member opening, and the second outer pocket member opening. The first rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the first tab, the second rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the at least one inner pocket member opening, and the third rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the second tab may form a cylindrically-shaped channel in the pocket.
In another aspect, each of the first sidewall and the second sidewall may have a rearward lower edge portion, a forward lower edge portion, and an intermediate lower edge portion between the rearward lower edge portion and the forward lower edge portion. The pocket may be strung to the first sidewall and the second sidewall. The intermediate lower edge portion may descend from the rearward lower edge portion in a rearward-to-forward direction to a maximum depth. The forward lower edge portion may ascend from the maximum depth in the rearward-to-forward direction. The intermediate lower edge portion may hold the pocket so that the pocket descends to a sweet spot below a transition point between the intermediate lower edge portion and the forward lower edge portion. The forward lower edge portion may hold the pocket so that the pocket ascends from the sweet spot to the cylindrically-shaped pocket channel.
In another aspect, the rearward lower edge portion may define at least three stringing openings to which the pocket is attached, may extend substantially parallel to the horizontal centerline for the at least three stringing openings, and may be disposed above the intermediate lower edge portion and the stop member.
In another aspect, each of the first tab and the second tab may have an inner member, an outer member, and a pocket thread support member connecting the inner member and the outer member. The inner member and the outer member may protrude from the rearward face of the transverse wall in a rearward direction.
In another aspect, the inner member and the outer member may increase in transverse cross-sectional area in a rearward-to-forward direction.
In another aspect, a forward end of the inner member and a forward end of the outer member may be inclined to match an angle of the rearward face of the transverse wall.
In another aspect, each of the forward end of the inner member and the forward end of the outer member may have a flared portion that curves downwardly into the face of the transverse wall.
In another aspect, the inner member and the outer member may be disposed above a continuous rearward edge of the transverse wall.
In another aspect, the inner member of the first tab and the inner member of the second tab may be angled outwardly in a forward-to-rearward direction. The inner member of the first tab, the inner member of the second tab, and a rearward edge of the transverse wall may define an upper perimeter of a pocket channel.
In another aspect, each of the first tab and the second tab may have a brace member attached to a forward end of the outer member and extending laterally outward along the rearward face of the transverse wall.
In another aspect, the brace member may decrease in transverse cross-sectional area down to a point at a lateral end of the brace member.
In another aspect, the first tab and the second tab may each have a concave rearwardmost edge configured to support a pocket stringing member.
In another aspect, an upper edge of the transverse wall may extend from the first shoulder portion to the second shoulder portion and lie in a plane generally horizontal to the horizontal centerline.
Another embodiment provides a lacrosse head having a juncture, stop member, first and second sidewalls, and a transverse wall. The juncture may be configured to receive a handle, with a majority length of the handle defining a horizontal centerline when the lacrosse head is viewed from a side view and a bisecting line when the lacrosse head is viewed from a front view. The stop member may adjoin the juncture. The first and second sidewalls may extend from the stop member in a forward direction. The transverse wall may connect the first sidewall and the second sidewall opposite to the stop member and may define a terminal contact point along the bisecting line. The stop member, the transverse wall, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall may form a pocket area. The adjoining transverse wall and first sidewall may form a first shoulder portion of the lacrosse head and the adjoining transverse wall and second sidewall may form a second shoulder portion of the lacrosse head. Each of the first sidewall and the second sidewall may have a rearward lower edge portion, a forward lower edge portion, and an intermediate lower edge portion between the rearward lower edge portion and the forward lower edge portion. The rearward lower edge portion, the forward lower edge portion, and the intermediate lower edge portion may define stringing openings configured to receive a pocket. The rearward lower edge portion may extend substantially parallel to the horizontal centerline for the at least three stringing openings. The rearward lower edge portion may be disposed above the intermediate lower edge portion and the stop member. The intermediate lower edge portion may descend at an angle within a range of about 10 degrees to about 20 degrees with respect to the horizontal centerline, from the rearward lower edge portion in a rearward-to-forward direction to a maximum depth. The terminal contact point may be disposed a distance vertically above the maximum depth within a range of about 58 mm to about 67 mm. The forward lower edge portion may ascend at an angle within a range of about 40 degrees to about 50 degrees with respect to the horizontal centerline, from the maximum depth in the rearward-to-forward direction. The intermediate lower edge portion may be configured to hold the pocket so that the pocket descends to a sweet spot below a transition point between the intermediate lower edge portion and the forward lower edge portion. The forward lower edge portion may be configured to hold the pocket so that the pocket ascends from the sweet spot toward the transverse wall.
In an aspect, the lacrosse head may also include a first tab and a second tab. The first tab may protrude rearwardly from a rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the first shoulder portion, and may define a first outer pocket member opening. The second tab may protrude rearwardly from the rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the second shoulder portion, and may define a second outer pocket member opening. The transverse wall may define at least one inner pocket member opening that extends from the rearward face of the transverse wall to a forward face of the transverse wall and is disposed between the first outer pocket member opening and the second outer pocket member opening. A first rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the first tab, a second rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the at least one inner pocket member opening, and a third rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the second tab may lie on an arc shape that is more curved than a curved shape of the transverse wall when viewed from the front view. The arc shape may be configured to hold the pocket with a cylindrically-shaped channel formed in the pocket, with the cylindrically-shaped channel leading in a forward-to-rearward direction to the sweet spot.
In another aspect, the first tab may have an upper forwardmost edge attached to the rearward face of the transverse wall at a first distance above the horizontal centerline, the first pocket-supporting rearwardmost edge of the first tab may be disposed at a second distance above the horizontal centerline, and the second distance may be equal to or greater than the first distance.
Another embodiment provides a lacrosse stick having a handle and a head. The head may have a juncture, a stop member, first and second sidewalls, a transverse wall, and first and second tabs. The handle may be disposed in the juncture, with a majority length of the handle defining a horizontal centerline when the lacrosse head is viewed from a side view and a bisecting line when the lacrosse head is viewed from a front view. The stop member may adjoin the juncture. The first and second sidewalls may extend from the stop member in a forward direction. The transverse wall may connect the first sidewall and the second sidewall opposite to the stop member, may have a forward face and a rearward face, and may have a curved shape when viewed from the front view. The stop member, the transverse wall, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall may form a pocket area. The adjoining transverse wall and first sidewall may form a first shoulder portion of the lacrosse head and the adjoining transverse wall and second sidewall may form a second shoulder portion of the lacrosse head. The first tab may protruded rearwardly from the rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the first shoulder portion, and may define a first outer pocket member opening. The second tab may protrude rearwardly from the rearward face of the transverse wall into the pocket area, may be disposed between the bisecting line and the second shoulder portion, and may define a second outer pocket member opening. The transverse wall may define at least one inner pocket member opening that extends from the rearward face to the forward face and is disposed between the first outer pocket member opening and the second outer pocket member opening. A first rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the first tab, a second rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the at least one inner pocket member opening, and a third rearwardmost pocket-supporting edge of the second tab may lie on an arc shape that is more curved than the curved shape of the transverse wall.
The embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Embodiments provide a lacrosse head having an enhanced pocket channel and sweet spot. The enhanced pocket channel may be formed by lateral stringing tabs that protrude rearwardly of the transverse wall (or “scoop”) and rearwardly of one or more transverse wall stringing openings disposed between the lateral stringing tabs. The relative positions of the lateral stringing tabs and transverse wall stringing openings may hold stringing members in a pronounced cylindrically-shaped channel in the forward portion of the lacrosse head. The cylindrically-shaped pocket channel may extend rearwardly to a desirable sweet spot, generally located at a maximum depth of the pocket disposed beneath a lowest point of the frame of the lacrosse head. To further enhance the sweet spot, each sidewall of the lacrosse head may have a rearward portion with a lower edge that extends generally parallel to the horizontal centerline and an intermediate portion with a lower edge that rapidly descends to the lowest point of the frame. A pocket strung to the parallel lower edge and to the abruptly descending lower edge may provide a shorter and more well-defined sweet spot in conjunction with the cylindrically-shaped pocket channel on the opposite side. As used herein, the sweet spot of a lacrosse stick head may be considered a location at or near a transition point in the sidewall at which a maximum pocket depth is achieved and maximum ball hold is realized.
In embodiments, lacrosse stick head 104 may have a “traditional” pocket configuration, a “mesh” pocket configuration, or a combination of the two configurations. The traditional pocket may include thongs made of leather or synthetic material strung from stringing openings, or thong holes, at forward portions of the head 104 to rearward stringing openings or thong holes 118 in stop member 114. In embodiments, referring to
In traditional pockets, thongs (not shown in
A mesh pocket configuration may use a mesh knitted as a continuous piece of material. This continuous piece of material may attach to the lacrosse head as a single unit. The mesh may be attached to the lacrosse head using transverse lacing, which may reinforce the web of the mesh that is adjacent to the lacrosse head.
As exemplified in
Within one or more of those rule restrictions, embodiments may provide a favorable lacrosse head geometry that forms a pronounced cylindrically-shaped pocket channel, a more well-defined sweet spot, and a maximum-height release point based on a lowest point of a sidewall of the head and a highest point of a forward portion of the head, all of which may enhance hold and control of a ball through catching, cradling, and swinging motions, and facilitate higher shot speeds without sacrificing throwing accuracy.
Embodiments may provide a pronounced cylindrically-shaped pocket channel by the unique configuration and relative positions of forward stringing openings (e.g., thong holes) in a lacrosse head. For example, as shown in
With the ends of the thongs held in an arc shape 902, embodiments may form an accentuated cylindrically-shaped pocket channel 950, as graphically represented by the broken lines in
Although embodiments of
In holding pocket members in a desired arc-shaped position and forming a beneficial cylindrically-shaped pocket channel, embodiments of tabs 150 may include provisions for secure attachment to the transverse wall 112, for protruding rearwardly into the pocket at a relatively high elevation, for avoiding wear on the supported pocket material, and for providing further structural contours of a pocket channel. As shown in the enlarged partial view of
For secure attachment to transverse wall 112, inner member 151 and outer member 153 may increase in transverse cross-sectional area (taken generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of a member) in a direction from their rearward ends to their forward ends where they attach to the transverse wall 112. In addition, as shown in
The upper surfaces of the members 151, 153, 155 may be substantially flat and may lie in a horizontal plane generally parallel to the horizontal centerline 121, or in a plane that is slightly upwardly inclined in a forward-to-rearward direction, as shown in
As shown in
In embodiments, tabs 150 may also further define a pocket channel by providing structural contours of the channel. For example, as shown in
In alternative embodiments, tabs 150 may include the curved and angled features described above, but not necessarily on distinct members 151, 153, 155. For example, a tab may not have discernible members, and may instead have more continuous and/or rounded structures.
Further enhancing ball control, embodiments may include provisions for driving a ball within a pocket from a rearward portion of a head, such as near the stop member, to a lowest point or sweet spot of the pocket. In one embodiment, as shown, for example, in
In embodiments, from the maximum depth 308, sidewalls 108, 110 may have a transition point 309 at which the lower edges of sidewalls 108, 110 turn upward, with forward lower edge portions 312 ascending from maximum depth 308 to shoulder portions 111, 113. Maximum depth 308 may be in approximately the same horizontal plane 310 (which may be generally parallel to horizontal centerline 121) of, or slightly lower than, the lowermost point 302 of stop member 114. In an embodiment, the downward angle 142 of intermediate lower edge portion 306, as represented by dotted line 131, may be about 14 degrees with respect to horizontal centerline 121. In embodiments, the downward angle 142 may be within a range of about 8 degrees to about 20 degrees, which may favorably drive a ball toward the sweet spot in the forward portion of head 104 and to the base of the cylindrically-shaped pocket channel 950 as represented by the arrow 955 in
Further enhancing ball control, in embodiments, forward lower edge portions 312 of sidewalls 108, 110 may ascend at a steep angle in the forward direction from the maximum depth 308 to the shoulder portions 111, 113. For example, as shown in
As shown in
The lacrosse head embodiments described herein may be configured to receive a straight handle or a bent handle. For example, as shown in the cross-sectional view of
As used herein, the “centerline” refers to the centerline of the majority of a handle. In the case of a straight handle, the centerline coincides with the center longitudinal axis of the straight handle. In instances of handles having angled end portions inserted into lacrosse head frames, or in instances of angled throat sections of lacrosse heads, the centerline would be defined by the remaining majority length of the handle that extends away from the angled end portion or angled throat, and that is held by a player. For example, referring to
Examples of suitable materials for a lacrosse head according to the present embodiments include nylon, composite materials, elastomers, metal, urethane, polycarbonate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyketone, polybutylene terephalate, acetals (e.g., Delrin™ by DuPont), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylic, acrylic-styrene-acrylonitrile (ASA), alcryn (partially crosslinked halogenated polyolefin alloy), styrene-butadiene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-butylene styrene, thermoplastic olefinic (TPO), thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPDM), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Examples of suitable materials for a handle according to the present embodiments include wood, metal (e.g., aluminum, titanium, scandium, CU31, C405, and C555), plastic, and composites.
As used herein, the term “point” refers generally to a dimensional position and not necessarily to a single point, and may include one or more points.
As used herein, the term “sidewall rail” refers generally to the edge or surface of a sidewall running along the upper or lower portion of the sidewall. In this respect, a sidewall rail does not have to be a bar-like member as illustrated in open-sidewall embodiments described herein, and could instead be an integral member of a closed sidewall configuration, in which the upper edge of the closed sidewall can be considered an upper sidewall rail and the lower edge of the closed sidewall can be considered a lower sidewall rail. In addition, a sidewall rail could also be both bar-like and integral in a partially open sidewall configuration, for example, where the openings do not extend the full length of the sidewall, or in areas where a sidewall typically decreases in height and assumes a solid construction through the height, such as near the stop member or the transverse wall. Accordingly, notwithstanding the particular embodiments illustrated herein, the term “sidewall rail” should be broadly interpreted to cover any upper or lower edge or surface portion of a sidewall.
For purposes of convenience various directional adjectives are used in describing the embodiments. For example, the description may refer to the top, bottom, and side portions or surfaces of a component. It may be appreciated that these are only intended to be relative terms and, for example, the top and bottom portions may not always be aligned with vertical up and down directions depending on the orientation of a component or lacrosse stick.
It should also be noted that relative terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “top,” and “bottom,” are used herein to describe the embodiments as depicted in the accompanying figures and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context of the usage dictates otherwise, when used in reference to a lacrosse stick or head as a whole, the term “front” refers to the side of the lacrosse stick through which a ball is caught and the terms “back” and “rear” refer to the side of the lacrosse stick that is opposite to the “front” and is where the pocket is disposed. It should also be noted that figures provided herein generally depict the illustrated lacrosse head with the pocket side of the head (i.e., the rear) facing downward. It will be apparent to skilled practitioners that the orientation of a lacrosse stick varies dramatically during play and the relative positions of the elements of the present embodiments will similarly vary from those depicted.
The foregoing disclosure of the preferred embodiments has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. Many variations and modifications of the embodiments described herein will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in light of the above disclosure.
While various embodiments have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments. Any feature of any embodiment may be used in combination with or substituted for any other feature or element in any other embodiment unless specifically restricted. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
Further, in describing representative embodiments, the specification may have presented a method and/or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process does not rely on the particular order of steps set forth herein, the method or process should not be limited to the particular sequence of steps described. As one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate, other sequences of steps may be possible. Therefore, the particular order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. In addition, the claims directed to the method and/or process should not be limited to the performance of their steps in the order written, and one skilled in the art can readily appreciate that the sequences may be varied and still remain within the spirit and scope of the present embodiments.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200368594 A1 | Nov 2020 | US |