Lamp and alarm clock with gradually increasing light or sounds

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6236622
  • Patent Number
    6,236,622
  • Date Filed
    Saturday, May 1, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 22, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A lighting fixture having a lamp and alarm clock with a wake-up cycle and sleep cycle with gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds. The lighting fixture includes at least one lamp for emitting light in the wake-up cycle and in the sleep cycle. The lighting fixture also includes at least one speaker for emitting sound in the wake-up cycle and in the sleep cycle. The lighting fixture further includes a dimmer switch for dimming the light and wake-up cycle control buttons for setting and controlling a wake-up cycle having a light control button for setting the time when the wake-up cycle control buttons activates the light mode and gradually increases the lamp brightness emitted from the at least one lamp; and sound control buttons for setting and controlling the time when the wake-up cycle control buttons activates the sound mode and gradually increases the sound intensity emitted from the at least one speaker; and sound selection switches for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the wake-up cycle, or for full time operation as background sound.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a lamp having soothing audio sounds selected from natural environments being integrated with a conventional alarm clock-radio. More particularly, the lamp provides a plurality of soothing sounds selected from nature or natural environments which the user can choose from, such that the soothing sound gradually increases or decreases in volume over a preset period of time. Additionally, the lamp also simulates a natural sunrise or sunset, where the light source slowly increases or decreases its illumination over a preset period of time.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The human body is very sensitive and responsive to external environmental conditions of surrounding sounds, light, temperature and room smell (odors) during the process of waking up or falling asleep in one's home. Various products have been developed to provide stress free and relaxing methods of waking up and falling asleep by using soft music, gentle sounds and changing the brightness of a light source.




There are several companies today that provide devices that produce soothing background sounds, where the user can choose between sounds selections, and also vary the listening level.




Additionally, some of these devices also allow the user to program these sounds to wake them up at a certain time and also gradually fade the sounds out over a certain period of time.




Additionally, there are also manufacturers that are offering lighting fixtures that will simulate a sunrise to wake up the user using the light intensity that starts at low brightness and gradually increases light intensity until it reaches full brightness. The fixture will also decrease in brightness.




There is no single product that provides a natural environment lamp having sunrise and sunset features, sound features and alarm and fade features, as shown in the present invention. There remains a need for a lamp having a plurality of soothing audio sounds selected from nature or natural environments, such as the ocean surf, the wind blowing chimes, or birds singing, being integrated with a standard alarm clock or a standard alarm clock-radio. The lamp would also include the plurality of soothing sounds which will gradually increase or decrease in volume over a period of time. Additionally, the lamp simulates a natural sunrise or sunset, where the light source will slowly increase or decrease its illumination over a preset period of time. The lamp also provides a standard beeping alarm and clock-radio, allowing the user to choose any combination of soothing sound, increasing or decreasing light and/or beeping alarm in order to assist the user in waking up or falling asleep.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




Alarm clock/radio devices, alarm systems in conjunction with lighting sources (lamps), timing control devices, and the like having various designs, structure, configurations and functions have been disclosed in the prior art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,798,889 to CHADWICK discloses a light and alarm system, for operation with a timer mechanism, whereby a lamp will increase in brilliance with the passage of time until full illumination is reached to simulate a natural sunrise. A clock dial is aligned with a programmer cylinder, and light from a bulb passes through a notch to contact a light sensitive resistor, thereby activating a circuit, which sends a signal to an exterior bulb. As the amount of light passing through the slot or notch increases, the electrical signal to the bulb becomes stronger. The bulb thus gradually increases in illumination thereby simulating a natural sunrise.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,243,568 to BURCH discloses a clock/radio, which contains an electronic circuit, that works in conjunction with the time-setting mechanism and the audio system of the clock/radio. This device is designed to awaken a sleeping person in a natural, gradual, and pleasant manner. The circuitry causes the lamp to come on at low intensity before the actual time that the sleeper wants to awaken. The light intensity increases gradually and this light is sensed by a light sensor which is embedded in the case of the clock/radio and is connected to the sound system. The light sensor then causes the sound of the radio to be activated and to increase gradually in volume. This combination of gradually increasing light plus gradually increasing sound volume will awaken a sleeper gently. This avoids the problem of sudden shocks of light or sound to one who is sleeping.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,008,865 to SHAFFER is also directed to a light source with gradually changing intensity which is driven by a time-setting mechanism in a clock/radio. The user can manually select the time interval over which the light intensity increases, but it will usually be in the range of 30 minutes to an hour.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,212,672 to LOISCH et al discloses a timing control apparatus for actuating one or more remote devices, including a lamp. The timer is separate from the remote devices, which can include a radio. A plurality of clock pulses gradually increasing over time causes an electrical current to increase, thereby gradually increasing light, sound, or even smell from the remote devices. This in turn gently awakens the user.




None of the prior art patents disclose or teach a lamp that provides the use of preselected soothing sounds to gradually awaken the user while sleeping, in combination with a light source which simulates a natural sunrise, where the lamp will slowly increase illumination over a preset period of time. Additionally, none of the prior art patents disclose or teach a lamp integrated with a conventional alarm and/or clock-radio which has preselected soothing sounds selected from nature so the user can choose any combination of soothing sound, increasing or decreasing light, beeping alarm and/or radio music in order to assist the user in waking up or falling asleep.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a table lamp having soothing audio sounds selected from natural environments, and increasing and decreasing lighting to simulate sunset and sunrise, being integrated with a conventional alarm clock-radio.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a table lamp having a plurality of preselected soothing audio sounds from natural environments selected from the group consisting of the ocean surf breaking on the beach, water falls, a babbling brook, trees rustling in the wind, rain drops splattering on a surface, the wind blowing chimes, church bells, birds singing, wolves howling, crickets chirping, rhythmic chanting, heart beats and the like.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a table lamp that simulates a natural sunrise or sunset, where the light source slowly increases or decreases its illumination over a preset period of time.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a table lamp that combines the sunrise and sunset lighting features with the sound rising and sound setting audio features, along with other special alarm and fade features in giving the user a stress free method of waking up and falling asleep with the use of gently changing light and sound.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a table lamp that has reduced glare for better reading; and an easy-to-use control panel having a built-in digital clock display that provides the time of day and also allows the user to precisely set the alarm features.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a reduced glare table lamp having the capability of emitting different background sounds that also includes a standard beeping alarm and clock-radio which allows the user to choose any combination of soothing sound, increasing or decreasing light, beeping alarm, or radio music in order to assist in waking up the user or helping the user fall asleep.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a table lamp having an alarm clock-radio with gradually increasing light and/or sounds that can be mass produced in an automated and economical manner and is readily affordable by the user.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a lighting fixture having a lamp and alarm clock with a wake-up cycle and a sleep cycle with gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds. The lighting fixture includes at least one lamp for emitting light in the wake-up cycle and in the sleep cycle. The lighting fixture also includes at least one speaker for emitting sound in the wake-up cycle and in the sleep cycle. The lighting fixture further includes a dimmer switch for dimming the light and wake-up cycle control buttons for setting and controlling a wake-up cycle having a light control button for setting the time when the wake-up cycle control buttons activates the light mode and gradually increases the lamp brightness emitted from the at least one lamp; and sound control buttons for setting and controlling the time when the wake-up cycle control buttons activates the sound mode and gradually increases the sound intensity emitted from the at least one speaker; and sound selection switches for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the wake-up cycle; or for full time operation as background sound. The lighting fixture further includes sleep cycle control buttons for setting and controlling a sleep cycle having a light control button for setting the time when the sleep cycle control buttons activates the light mode and gradually decreases the lamp brightness emitted from the at least one lamp; and sound control buttons for setting and controlling the time when the sleep cycle control buttons activates the sound mode and gradually decreases the sound intensity emitted from the at least one speaker; and sound selection switches for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the sleep cycle. Additionally, the lighting fixture includes an electrical PC board connected to the wake-up cycle control buttons and to the sleep cycle control buttons for supplying electrical power thereto.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Further objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon the consideration of the following detailed description of the presently-preferred embodiment when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of the table lamp of the preferred embodiment of the present invention showing the table lamp housing having a shade, a lamp column with light and sound controls, and a lamp base with a first control panel for adjusting the soothing audio sounds, increasing or decreasing the light source, and for setting the alarm clock;





FIG. 1A

is an enlarged front elevational view of the table lamp of the present invention showing the light and sound control buttons and the control panel in further detail;





FIG. 2

is a rear elevational view of the table lamp of the present invention showing the table lamp housing having a shade, a lamp column with an audio speaker section, and a lamp base with a second control panel for adjusting the lighting display, the length of time for the audio, the type of soothing sound and the type of alarm;





FIG. 2A

is an enlarged rear elevational view of the table lamp of the present invention showing the speaker section and the second control panel in further detail;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the table lamp of the present invention taken along lines


3





3


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

showing the major component parts contained therein;





FIG. 4

is an electrical schematic diagram of the table lamp of the present invention showing the electrical circuit;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged front elevational view of the table lamp of the alternate embodiment of the present invention showing the light and sound control buttons, the control panel, and the AM/FM radio component thereon; and





FIG. 6

is an enlarged rear elevational view of the table lamp of the alternate embodiment of the present invention showing the battery compartment, the speaker section and the second control panel in further detail.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED AND ALTERNATE EMBODIMENTS




OVERVIEW




The natural environment table lamps


10


and


200


, and their component parts, of the preferred and alternate embodiments of the present invention are represented in detail by

FIGS. 1 through 6

of the patent drawings. The table lamp


10


of the preferred embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 1

to


4


of the drawings, is a conventional lamp and alarm clock with gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds. The table lamp


200


of the alternate embodiments, as shown in

FIGS. 4

to


6


of the drawings, includes optional features of a battery back-up system


210


for providing power to the clock and alarm during a power blackout; and an AM/FM radio


220


for providing music, news, etc. to the table lamp


200


. In all other respects, the table lamp


200


of the alternate embodiment is structurally the same, and functions and operates in the same manner as the table lamp


10


of the preferred embodiment.




PREFERRED EMBODIMENT


10






The natural environment table lamp


10


and its component parts of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are represented in detail by

FIGS. 1

to


4


. The table lamp


10


includes a lamp housing


12


having a base stand


20


, a lamp column


50


, a lighting assembly


80


, a lamp shade assembly


90


, a first control panel system


120


for providing a selectional format of light and sound functions, control buttons


164


and


166


for light and sound, and a second control panel system


170


for providing specific alarm, fade and clock functions and various types of soothing sounds. These soothing sounds are selected from the group consisting of the ocean surf breaking on the beach, water falls, a babbling brook, trees rustling in the wind, rain drops splattering on a surface, the wind blowing chimes, church bells, birds singing, nighttime noises, wolves howling, crickets chirping, rhythmic chanting, heart beats, a baby cooing and the like.




The base stand


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, includes a bottom wall


22


, an outer cylindrical wall


24


, an upper circular perimeter edge


26


, and an inner compartment area


28


. Bottom wall


22


includes a pair of retainer openings


30




a


and


30




b


being integrally attached to a pair of base stand cylindrical retainer posts


32




a


and


32




b


for receiving therein housing retainer screws


34




a


and


34




b


, respectively. Retainer openings


30




a


and


30




b


are diametrically opposed (180°) to each other. Bottom wall


22


also includes a centrally located circular opening


36


for receiving therein electrical cord


38


with an AC plug


40


. Outer cylindrical wall


24


includes a first rectangular-shaped opening


42


for receiving therein the first control panel housing


122


of the first control panel system


120


; and a second rectangular-shaped opening


44


for receiving therein the second control panel housing


172


of the second control panel system


170


. Openings


42


and


44


are diametrically opposed (180°) with each other, such that opening


42


having therein the first control panel system


120


is the front side


14


of table lamp


10


, and conversely, opening


44


having therein the second control panel system


170


in the rear side


16


of table lamp


10


.




The lamp column


50


includes, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a lower circular perimeter edge


52


, an outer conical surface wall


54


, an inner conical surface wall


56


, an upper circular perimeter edge


58


, an upper socket compartment


60


having a bottom inner wall


62


and an inner lamp column compartment area


64


. Lamp column


50


also includes two pairs of lamp column cylindrical retainer posts


66




a


and


66




b


being attached to the inner conical surface wall


56


. Retainer posts


66




a


and


66




b


are also diametrically opposed (180°) with each other, such that retainer posts


66




a


and


66




b


are vertically aligned with that of retainer posts


32




a


and


32




b


, respectively, for receiving therein housing retainer screws


34




a


and


34




b


. In this manner, screws


34




a


and


34




b


provide for holding and connecting of the lamp column


50


to the base stand


20


to form the lamp housing


12


. Bottom inner wall


62


of socket compartment


60


includes a centrally located circular opening


68


for electrical cord


38


. Conical surface wall


54


includes an elliptical-shaped opening


70


for control buttons


164


and


166


; and a substantially curved opening speaker area


72


having a plurality of slotted openings


74


for releasing the audio sound-waves


112


from speaker


198


. Speaker area


72


includes a pair of circular recessed hole openings


76




a


and


76




b


for receiving therein slotted screws


78


in order to hold in place speaker


198


against the inner conical surface wall


56


. Oval-shaped opening


70


and speaker area


72


are diametrically opposed (180°) with each other. Oval-shaped opening


70


, having control buttons


164


and


166


therein, is adjacent and vertically aligned with the opening


42


having the first control panel system


120


therein, which again represents the front side


14


of table lamp


10


, as shown in FIG.


1


A. Conversely, the speaker area


72


having the speaker


198


attached thereto is adjacent and vertically aligned with opening


44


having the second control panel system


170


therein, which again represent the rear side


16


of table lamp


10


, as shown in FIG.


2


A. Base stand


20


and lamp column


50


of lamp housing


12


can be made of materials selected from the group consisting of ceramics, plastics, light-weight metals, wood and combinations thereof.




Lighting assembly


80


includes a threaded socket


82


(or a non-threaded socket for fluorescent lamps—not shown) for holding a lamp light


84


therein, such as an incandescent light bulb, a socket mounting and holding member


86


and a retaining nut


88


. Lighting sources


84


may include an incandescent light bulb, a fluorescent lamp, a neon lamp, a full spectrum light bulb, and the like. The socket holding member


86


is attached to the bottom inner wall


62


of a socket compartment


60


via opening


68


, such that retaining nut


88


holds in place the socket


82


to the socket compartment


60


of lamp column


50


, as shown in

FIG. 3

of the drawings. Lamp shade


94


may be made of non-glare glass or fabric materials.




The lamp shade assembly


90


includes a harp wire (or frame support rods)


92


having a mounting member


102


thereon with a retainer nut


104


for holding in place lamp shade


94


, an upper lamp shade reflector


96


, a lower back lamp shade reflector


98


, and a support rod plate


100


for connecting and holding in place the harp wire


92


, as depicted in

FIG. 3

of the drawings.




The first control panel system


120


includes a panel housing


122


having a front wall


124


with indicia


126


thereon. Front wall


124


includes a plurality of circular openings


128


,


130


,


132


and


134


for receiving therein a plurality of actuating buttons


136


,


138


,


140


and


142


, respectively (toggle switches or switches can be used instead of buttons). Actuating buttons


136


to


142


provide a selectional format of light and sound functions for light (light button


136


), sound (sound button


138


), chime/alarm (chime button


140


), and fade (fade button


142


), respectively. Front wall


124


of panel housing


122


also includes a rectangular-shaped opening


144


for receiving therein the digital clock display component


146


having lighted AM and PM display modes


148




a


and


148




b


, respectively. Front wall


124


of panel housing


122


further includes a plurality of oval-shaped openings


150


,


152


and


154


for receiving therein a plurality of clock set-control buttons


156


,


158


and


160


, respectively, for setting the hour, minute and AM/PM mode for a specific time setting of the digital clock display component


146


. The hour mode selection is represented by the hour mode button


156


, the set-control for the setting of a specific hour, minute and AM/PM mode is represented by the set-control button


158


and the minute mode selection is represented by the minute mode button


160


. The panel control system


120


is electronically connected to a PC board


162


having an eight-bit MCU capacity, as shown in

FIG. 4

of the drawings. The light control button


164


and the audio sound control button


166


are also electronically connected to the PC board


162


via the power control circuit board


168


, as shown in FIG.


4


.




The second control panel system


170


includes a panel housing


172


having a front wall


174


with indicia


176


thereon. Front wall


174


includes a pair of rectangular-shaped vertical openings


178


and


180


for receiving therein the alarm and fade sound selection switches


182


and


184


, respectively. The sound selection switches


182


and


184


provide a selectional switch format of the alarm and fade functions of the audio sound aspect of the second control panel system


170


. As shown in

FIG. 2A

, the alarm switch


182


has four switch settings/positions


183




a


,


183




b


,


183




c


and


183




d


representing alarm audio sounds


112


such as wind chimes (position


183




a


), forest birds (position


183




b


), beach sounds (position


183




c


), and church bells (position


183




d


), respectively; and the fade switch


184


also has four switch settings/positions


185




a


,


185




b


,


185




c


and


185




d


representing fade audio sounds


112


such as rain drops (position


185




a


), summer nights (position


185




b


), wind sounds (position


185




c


), and heart beats (position


185




d


), respectively. Each of these aforementioned alarm and fade audio sounds


112


at position settings


183




a


to


183




d


and


185




a


to


185




d


have corresponding sound synthesis chips


196




a


,


196




b


,


196




c


,


196




d


,


196




e


,


196




f


,


196




g


and


196




h


representing that particular sound


112


of wind chimes, forest birds, beach sounds, church bells, rain drops, summer nights, wind sounds, and heart beats, respectively.




Front wall


174


of panel housing


172


also includes a pair of rectangular-shaped horizontal openings


186


and


188


for receiving therein a bright/dim display switch


190


for lighting control of the digital clock display


146


(a dial knob or a push button could also be used instead of switch


190


); and a cycle time switch


192


for controlling a specific period of time in which the light rays


110


from lamp


84


(a cycle time dial knob or a cycle time push button could also be used instead of switch


192


). The audio sound waves


112


from speaker


198


will gradually increase or decrease during that specific period of time. The bright/dim display switch


190


includes a bright setting position


191




a


and a dim setting position


191




b


. The cycle time switch


192


includes a 15 minute cycle setting position


193




a


and a 30 minute cycle setting position


193




b


in which to control the alarm or fade audio sound


112


features of the second control panel


170


.




As depicted in

FIG. 4

, these sound synthesis chips


196




a


to


196




h


are incorporated within a sound synthesis PC board


196


, such that PC board


162


is electrically connected to the sound synthesis PC board


196


; and the sound synthesis PC board


196


is electrically connected to speaker


198


for audible projecting of these sounds


112


. These sound selection switch settings


183




a


to


183




d


and


185




a


to


185




d


are also electrically connected to the sound synthesis chips


196




a


to


196




h


, respectively, of the sound synthesis PC board


196


, as previously described. The bright/dim display switch


190


and the time cycle switch


192


functions are also incorporated with the sound synthesis PC board


196


. PC board


162


is electrically connected to TRIAC power control circuit


190


for providing power to the lighting/lamp assembly


80


via electrical line


230


.




ALTERNATE EMBODIMENTS


200






The table lamp


200


of the alternate embodiments of the present invention are represented in detail by

FIGS. 4

to


6


of the drawings. All aspects of the table lamp


200


of the alternate embodiments are exactly the same as the table lamp


10


of the preferred embodiment, except for the additional feature (optional) components of a battery compartment


210


received within the third rectangular-shaped opening


46


of base stand


20


; and an AM/FM radio component


220


received within the fourth rectangular-shaped opening


48


of base stand


20


. Openings


46


and


48


are diametrically opposed (180°) to each other and represent the side areas


18




a


and


18




b


of table lamp


200


, respectively.




The battery compartment/back-up battery system


210


includes a cover


211


, a plurality of batteries


212


and positive and negative posts


214




p


and


214




n


for energizing the batteries


212


in order to provide power to the alarm switch


182


and clock


146


during a power blackout in which to prevent loss of time on the digital clock display


146


. The back-up battery system


210


also functions in supplying power to the AM/FM radio component


220


, as well as control panels


120


and


170


. The back-up battery system


210


, as shown in

FIG. 4

of the drawings, is electrically connected to the AC to DC rectifier circuit


216


via electrical line


218


, as well as being electrically connected to the AM/FM radio component


220


via electrical line


226


.




The AM/FM radio component


220


includes an AM/FM switch


222


and ON/OFF button


223


; and is electrically connected to the speaker


198


via electrical line


224


, as well as electrically connected to the back-up battery system


210


and the rectifier circuit


216


, via electrical lines


226


and


228


, respectively, as shown in FIG.


4


.




Table lamp


10


or


200


may vary in size and type of lamp configuration and may also be changed, such that lamp


10


or


200


may be in the form of a floor lamp, a desk lamp, a ceiling lamp, a shelf lamp, a wall lamp, a portable lamp, or a travel clock with a lamp.




OPERATION OF THE INVENTION




In operation, the natural environment table lamps


10


and


200


of the preferred and alternate embodiments are readily put into operational use by simply adjusting the various control buttons


136




142


,


156


to


160


,


164


and


168


, and switches


182


,


184


,


190


and


192


on both of the first and second control panel systems


120


and


170


by the user for the wake-up and/or sleep cycles of the table lamps


10


and


200


. The user initially programs the digital clock display


146


to a correct known time via the use of the hour mode button


156


, the minute mode button


160


and the set-control button


158


.




Next the user would then select and push the actuating light, sound, chime and/or fade buttons


136


to


142


; and set each one of those above mentioned actuating buttons


136


to


142


via the set-control buttons


156


to


160


for setting a specific time on the first control panel system


120


in order for the user to choose any combination of soothing sound


112


, increasing or decreasing light


110


, beeping alarm, and/or radio music in order to assist the user in waking up or falling asleep.




Also, the user selects and pushes the light and/or audio sound control buttons


164


and/or


166


in order to activate light and/or sound to an “ON” or “OFF” position, as well as to increase or decrease light and/or sound modes. These light and audio sound buttons


164


and


166


afford the user the option of selecting a wake-up and/or fall asleep mode when using table lamps


10


or


200


. Alternatively, table lamps


10


or


200


may be used for standard lighting


110


for reading and/or listening to music or soothing sounds


112


for background audio in order to relax the user from stress.




The user then selects and switches to the specific sound selection mode from the second control panel system


170


using the alarm selection switch


182


and/or the fade selection switch


184


. Also, the user may then select and switch to either a 15 minute or 30 minute cycle position


193




a


or


193




b


using the cycle time switch


192


from the second control panel system


170


in order to hear a specific sound from the wake selection and/or the fade selection functions.




The user has a number of options for programming the table lamps


10


or


200


using the first and second control panel systems


120


and


170


. For example, the user can specifically program a wake-up cycle in which the light


110


from lamp


84


will gradually increase over a thirty minute cycle, along with the alarm sound


112


gradually increasing in volume for a thirty minute cycle, such as beach sounds, in order to assist the user to simulate waking-up naturally. To set this wake-up cycle, the user selects and pushes light button


136


, and sets time buttons


156


and


160


, for example at 7:30 a.m., and then actuates set control button


158


to set the time (7:30 a.m.) for turning on lamp light bulbs


84


at a low light


110


level, starting at 7:00 a.m. Next, the user selects and actuates the alarm switch


182


to have the sound increase, and sets the time buttons


156


and


160


, for example at 7:30 a.m. Then the user actuates set control button


158


to set that time (7:30 a.m.) for turning on the alarm sound, which will start 7:00 a.m. Then the user selects the “beach sounds” setting


183




c


on alarm switch


182


to hear the increasing intensity of beach sounds, and sets the cycle switch


192


to a 30 minute cycle setting


192




b


. This will cause the beach sounds to begin to intensify in volume starting at 7:00 a.m. Thus, the wake-up cycle in this example actuates the light and sound to gradually begin increasing from 7:00 a.m. to 7:30 a.m., when the user desires to be awaken.




In another example, the user can specifically program a sleep cycle in which the light


110


from lamp


84


will gradually decrease over a 30 minute cycle, having a fading sound of rain drops decreasing in volume for a thirty minute cycle. The fade switch control


142


(whatever the sound that was on or chosen) will start to fade the sound at the intensity level previously determined by the user. Additionally, the light switch control


164


will also start to fade the light


110


intensity from the intensity level previously set by the user to a complete turning “OFF” of the light


110


from lamp


84


during a thirty minute cycle. To accomplish this sleep cycle, the user selects and pushes light button


136


, and sets time buttons


156


and


160


for example at 11:00 p.m. and then actuates set control button


158


to set that time (11:00 p.m.) for turning on light bulb


84


(if lamp


84


was not “ON”). Then the user sets the display light switch


190


to the dim setting


190




b


and sets the cycle switch


192


to a 30 minute cycle setting


192




b


which will cause light bulb


84


to begin dimming at 11:00 p.m. and to be off at 11:30 p.m. Next, the user selects and actuates the fade button


142


to have the sound decrease, and sets the time buttons


156


and


160


for example at 11:00 p.m. Then the user actuates set control button


158


to set that time (11:00 p.m.) for turning on the fade sound. Then the user selects the “rain drops” setting


185




a


on fade switch


184


to hear the fading sounds of rain drops, and sets the cycle switch


192


to a 30 minute cycle setting


192




b


. This will cause the rain drop sounds to begin to fade away starting at 11:00 p.m. and will finish at 11:30 p.m., thus completing the sleep cycle by the user.




In a further example, the user can specifically program a sleep cycle in which the light


110


from lamp


84


will gradually decrease over a fifteen minute cycle, while having a fading sound of rain drops decreasing in volume for a thirty minute cycle. To accomplish this sleep cycle, the user selects and pushes light button


136


, and sets time buttons


156


and


160


, for example at 11:00 p.m., and then actuates set control button


158


to set that time (11:00 p.m.) for turning on light bulb


84


. Then the user sets the display light switch


190


to the dim setting


190




b


and sets the cycle switch


192


to a 15 minute cycle setting


192




a


which will cause light bulb


84


to begin dimming at 11:00 p.m. and to be off at 11:15 p.m. Next, the user selects and actuates the fade button


142


to have the sound decrease, and sets the time buttons


156


and


160


, for example at 11:05 p.m. Then the user actuates set control button


158


to set that time (11:05 p.m.) for turning on the fade sound. Then the user selects the “rain drops” setting


185




a


on fade switch


184


to hear the fading sounds of rain drops, and sets the cycle switch


192


to a 30 minute cycle setting


192




b


. This will cause the rain drop sounds to begin to fade away starting at 11:05 p.m., and to stop by 11:35 p.m., thus completing the sleep cycle by the user.




ADVANTAGE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




Accordingly, an advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp having soothing audio sounds selected from natural environments, and increasing and decreasing lighting to simulate sunset and sunrise, being integrated with a conventional alarm clock-radio.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp having a plurality of preselected soothing audio sounds from natural environments selected from the group consisting of the ocean surf breaking on the beach, water falls, a babbling brook, trees rustling in the wind, rain drops splattering on a surface, the wind blowing chimes, church bells, birds singing, wolves howling, crickets chirping, heart beats, rhythmic chanting and the like.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp that simulates a natural sunrise or sunset, where the light source slowly increases or decreases its illumination over a preset period of time.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp that combines the sunrise and sunset lighting features with the sound rising and sound setting audio features, along with other special alarm and fade features in giving the user a stress free method of waking up and falling asleep with the use gently changing light and sound.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp that has reduced glare for better reading; and an easy-to-use control panel having a built-in digital clock display that provides the time of day and also allows the user to precisely set the alarm features.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a reduced glare table lamp having the capability of emitting different background sounds that also includes a standard beeping alarm and clock-radio which allows the user to choose any combination of soothing sound, increasing or decreasing light, beeping alarm, or radio music in order to assist in waking up the user up or helping the user fall asleep.




A further advantage of the present invention is that it provides for a table lamp having an alarm clock-radio with gradually increasing light and/or sounds that can be mass produced in an automated and economical manner and is readily affordable by the user.




A latitude of modification, change, and substitution is intended in the foregoing disclosure, and in some instances, some features of the invention will be employed without a corresponding use of other features. Accordingly, it is appropriate that the appended claims be construed broadly and in a manner consistent with the spirit and scope of the invention herein.



Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds, comprising:a. a lighting fixture having at least one lamp for emitting light in a wake-up cycle and in a sleep cycle; b. said lighting fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound in the wake-up cycle and in the sleep cycle; c. a programmable wake-up cycle control for setting and controlling a wake-up cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said wake-up cycle control activates a light mode and gradually increases a lamp brightness emitted from said at least one lamp; a programmable sound control for setting and controlling a time when said wake-up cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases a sound intensity emitted from said at least one speaker; and a programmable sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the wake-up cycle; d. a programmable sleep cycle control for setting and controlling the sleep cycle including said light control for setting a time period when the sleep cycle control activates the light mode and gradually decreases the lamp brightness emitted from said at least one lamp; a programmable sound control for setting and controlling a time period when said sleep cycle control activates the sound mode and gradually decreases the sound intensity emitted from said at least one speaker; and a programmable sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the sleep cycle; and e. an electrical circuit connected to said wake-up cycle control and to said sleep cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
  • 2. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the light control includes a light control button and a plurality of clock set-control buttons for setting a specific time for activating the light mode and said at least one lamp to gradually brighten or dim.
  • 3. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sound control includes a sound control button and a plurality of clock set-control buttons for setting a specific time for activating the sound mode and gradually increase or decrease said sound intensity.
  • 4. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sound selector includes a plurality of sound selection switches for selecting pre-set environmental sounds.
  • 5. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a mechanism for varying a cycle time for pre-selected time periods from 1 minute to 90 minutes.
  • 6. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a mechanism for varying cycle time for pre-selected time periods from 15 minutes to 30 minutes.
  • 7. The apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein said mechanism for varying the cycle time is in the form of a switch, a dial knob, or a push button for allowing a user to set pre-selected time periods for use in the wake-up cycle and the sleep cycle.
  • 8. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a dimmer for a clock display.
  • 9. The apparatus in accordance with claim 8, wherein said dimmer is in the form of a switch, a dial knob, or a push button for allowing a user to set a light brightness level on said sleep cycle control.
  • 10. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including an alternate power source in a form of a battery power source for a clock and alarm.
  • 11. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a radio within said lighting fixture.
  • 12. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lighting fixture further includes a reduced-glare glass shade having an interior reflector.
  • 13. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lighting fixture further includes a fabric shade having an interior reflector.
  • 14. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including sound synthesis microchips for emanating sounds selected from the group consisting of an ocean surf, a water fall, a babbling brook, a tree rustling in the wind, rain drops splattering on a surface, chimes, church bells, a bird singing, a nighttime noise, a forest sound, a harbor sound, a wolf howling, a cricket chirping, rhythmic chanting, a heart beat, a baby cooing, and combinations thereof.
  • 15. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said at least one lamp for emitting light is in a form of an incandescent light bulb, a fluorescent lamp, a neon lamp, or a color coated light bulb.
  • 16. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lighting fixture is in a form of a table lamp, a floor lamp, a desk lamp, a ceiling lamp, a shelf lamp, a portable lamp, a wall lamp, or a travel clock with a lamp.
  • 17. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lighting fixture includes a fixture housing made from materials selected from the group consisting of light-weight metals, plastics, ceramics, woods, and combinations thereof.
  • 18. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including an alarm clock having a digital or analog display mode.
  • 19. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said wake-up cycle control includes a dimmer switch for dimming light.
  • 20. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said sleep cycle control includes sleep cycle control buttons for setting and controlling the sleep cycle.
  • 21. An apparatus for gradually increasing light and sounds, comprising:a. a lighting fixture having at least one lamp for emitting light in a wake-up cycle; b. said lighting fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound in the wake-up cycle; c. a programmable wake-up cycle control for setting and controlling a wake-up cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said wake-up cycle control activates a light mode and gradually increases a lamp brightness emitted from said at least one lamp; a programmable sound control for setting and controlling a time when said wake-up cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases a sound intensity emitted from said at least one speaker; and a programmable sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the wake-up cycle; and c. an electrical circuit connected to said wake-up cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
  • 22. An apparatus for gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds, comprising:a. a lighting fixture having at least one lamp for emitting light; b. said lighting fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound; c. a programmable cycle control for setting and controlling a cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said cycle control activates a light mode and gradually increases or decreases a lamp brightness emitted from said at least one lamp; a programmable sound control for setting and controlling a time when said cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases or decreases a sound intensity emitted from said at least one speaker; a programmable sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the cycle; and d. an electrical circuit connected to said cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
  • 23. An apparatus for gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds, comprising:a. a fixture having a connection for receiving a lamp; b. said fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound in a wake-up cycle and a sleep cycle; c. a wake-up cycle control for setting and controlling the wake-up cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said wake-up cycle control activates a light made and gradually increases a lamp brightness; a sound control for setting and controlling a time when said wake-up cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases a sound intensity; and a sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for a sound mode of the wake-up cycle; d. a sleep cycle control for setting and controlling the sleep cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said sleep cycle control activates a light mode and gradually decreases the lamp brightness; a sound control for setting and controlling a time period when said sleep cycle control activates the sound mode and gradually decreases the sound intensity; and a sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for a sound mode of the sleep cycle; and e. an electrical circuit connected to said wake-up cycle control and to said sleep cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
  • 24. An apparatus for gradually increasing light and sounds, comprising:a. a fixture having a connection for receiving a lamp; b. said fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound in a wake-up cycle and a sleep cycle; c. a wake-up cycle control for setting and controlling the wake-up cyde including a light control for setting a time period when said wake-up cycle control activates a light mode and gradually increases a lamp brightness; a sound control for setting and controlling a time when said wake-up cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases a sound intensity; and a sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for a sound mode of the wake-up cycle; and d. an electrical circuit connected to said wake-up cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
  • 25. An apparatus for gradually increasing and decreasing light and sounds, comprising;a. a fixture having a connection for receiving a lamp; b. said fixture having at least one speaker for emitting sound in a wake-up cycle and a sleep cycle; c. a cycle control for setting and controlling a cycle including a light control for setting a time period when said cycle control activates a light mode and gradually increases or decreases a lamp brightness; a sound control for setting and controlling a time when said cycle control activates a sound mode and gradually increases or decreases a sound intensity; and a sound selector for selecting one of multiple pre-set sounds for the sound mode of the cycle; and d. an electrical circuit connected to said cycle control for supplying electrical power thereto.
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Number Name Date Kind
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4038561 Lorenz Jul 1977
4481852 Makuta et al. Nov 1984
5008865 Shaffer et al. Apr 1991
5055986 Johnson Oct 1991
5195064 Hegarty et al. Mar 1993
5212672 Loisch et al. May 1993
5379273 Horiner Jan 1995
5926440 Chien Jul 1999