1. Field of the Invention
The instant disclosure relates to a lamp and a frame module thereof; and more particularly, to a frame module having a light emitting diode (LED) bar pressed by a frame strip to improve the heat conducting efficiency.
2. Description of Related Art
Light emitting diode (LED) is a solid-state semiconductor component that uses the electron-hole interaction to cause energy released in the form of light. LED is of cold light type, and is advantageous in its small size, fast response, good focusing property. long life, low power consumption and excellent shock resistance. In addition, LED has a plurality of environmental friendly advantages, such as without mercury, non-polluting and recyclable parts. The rise of environmental consciousness in today's society, LED is gradually replacing the traditional incandescent light sources and becoming the most popular choice of lighting device.
In use, the LED will generate a lot of heat and cause a high temperature, so that making light fade and reducing the service life of the LED. Thus, how to dissipating heat more quickly is an important issue for the LED development.
Conventional LED lamp often employs a frame strip, a LED bar mounted on one surface of the frame strip, and a heat conducting glue connected to the frame strip and the LED bar, so that the LED bar can be fixed on the frame strip via the heat conducting glue, and the heat generated from the LED bar can be transferred to the frame strip via the heat conducting glue. Thus, the opposing surface of the frame strip can dissipate the heat generated from the LED bar by convection through outer airflow.
However, the heat conducting efficiency of the heat conducting glue is often not as good as the heat conducting efficiency when the LED bar is in direct contact with the frame strip.
One object of the instant disclosure is to provide a lamp and a frame module thereof, whereby the heat conducting efficiency of the LED bar can be improved, and the heat generated from the LED bar can be dissipated more quickly.
The frame module in accordance with the instant disclosure includes a frame strip, a light emitting diode (LED) bar, and a fastener. The frame strip has a heat-dissipating portion, two elastic arms extended in one direction from the two edges of the heat-dissipating portion, and two against portions inwardly protruded form the two elastic arms. The heat-dissipating portion, the two elastic arms, and the two against portions define an accommodating trough. The LED bar has a printed circuit board (PCB) and a plurality of LEDs mounted on the PCB. The PCB is arranged in the accommodating trough of the frame strip and clamped between the heat-dissipating portion and the two pressing portions. The fastener is fixed on the two elastic arms.
The lamp in accordance with the instant disclosure includes a frame module, a supporting frame, a transparent plate, a light guiding plate, a covering plate, and a reflecting layer. The frame module includes a frame strip, a LED bar, and a fastener. The frame strip has a heat-dissipating portion, two elastic arms extended in one direction from the two edges of the heat-dissipating portion, and two pressing portions inwardly protruded from the two elastic arms. The heat-dissipating portion, the two elastic arms, and the two pressing portions define an accommodating trough. The LED bar has a PCB and a plurality of LEDs mounted on the PCB. The PCB is arranged in the accommodating trough of the frame strip and clamped between the heat-dissipating portion and the two pressing portions. The fastener is fixed on the two elastic arms. The supporting frame is connected to the frame strip. The supporting frame and the frame strip define a circuit-shaped accommodating space. The outer portion of the transparent plate is arranged in the accommodating space, and one end portion of the transparent plate is disposed between the two elastic arms and contacted on one of the two elastic arms. The light guiding plate is disposed on the transparent plate. One end surface of the light guiding plate is faced to the LEDs. The outer portion of the covering plate is arranged in the accommodating space, and one end portion of the covering plate is disposed between the two elastic arms and contacted on the other elastic arm. The reflecting layer is disposed between the light guiding plate and the covering plate.
The LED bar of the frame module is clamped between the heat-dissipating portion and the pressing portion, whereby the heat generated from the LED bar can be transferred to the heat-dissipating portion by directly contacting, and then the heat can be transferred from the heat-dissipating portion to the elastic arms. Finally, the heat will be dissipated via the heat-dissipating portion and the elastic arms.
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The two elastic arms 112 are extended in one direction from the two edges of the heat-dissipating portion 111. In more detail, the two elastic arms 112 are extended from the edges of the inner surface 1111 and the outer surface 1112 toward the direction away from the outer surface 1112 of the heat-dissipating portion 111. In addition, the outer ends of the two elastic arms 112 away from the outer surface 1112 define an opening 114, so that the two elastic arms 112 can be pressed toward each other inwardly.
One of the two elastic arms 112 has at least one fixing hole 1121 and a wire hole 1122 (as
The two pressing portions 113 inwardly protrude from the two elastic arms 112. The two pressing portions 113 are strip-shaped and parallel to the heat-dissipating portion 111. When the two elastic arms 112 are swing inwardly, the two pressing portions 113 are moving inwardly at the same time. However, in use, the shape of each pressing portions 113 is not limited thereto. For example, each pressing portion 113 can be a plurality of protruding bump structures (not shown).
The heat-dissipating portion 111, the two elastic arms 112, and the two pressing portions 113 define an accommodating trough 115. The two elastic arms 112 and the two pressing portions 113 are define an inserting space 116 in communication with the opening 114, the fixing hole 1121, the fixing trough 1123, and the accommodating trough 115. The inserting space 116 is used for inserting a light guiding plate 4 (as
One of the two elastic arms 112 has a resisting portion 117 protruded therefrom and extended into the accommodating trough 115. The resisting portion 117 is strip-shaped in the first embodiment. However, in use, the shape of each resisting portion 117 is not limited thereto. For example, each resisting portion 117 can be bump-shaped (not shown). In addition, the resisting portion 117 can be connected to the pressing portion 113.
Moreover, the frame strip 11 is made by a material, which capacity of good heat conducting efficiency. The better choice for the material of the frame strip 11 is aluminum, but in use, the material is not limited thereto.
The LED bar 12 has a printed circuit board (PCB) 121 and a plurality of LEDs 122 mounted on the PCB 121. The PCB 121 is arranged in the accommodating trough 115 of the frame strip 11, the PCB 121 is clamped between the heat-dissipating portion 111 and the two pressing portions 113, and the PCB 121 can be maintained the position by the resisting portion 117. In addition, the number of the LED bar 12, which arranged in the accommodating trough 113 of the frame strip 11, can be changed by the user's and the designer's demand.
The fastener 13 is fixed on the elastic arms 112, so that the LED bar can be pressed by the pressing portion 113, thereby causing the inner surface 1111 of the heat-dissipating portion 111 evenly contacted on the PCB 121 of the LED bar 12. Thus, the heat generated from the LED bar 12 can be transferred to the heat-dissipating portion 111 by directly contacting, and then the heat can be transferred from the heat-dissipating portion 111 to the elastic arms 112. Finally, the heat will be dissipated via the heat-dissipating portion 111 and the elastic arms 112.
In more detail, the fastener 13 can be a screw 131. The screw 131 passes through the fixing hole 1121 of the elastic arm 112, and then locking on the lateral walls beside the fixing trough 1123. During the locking process, the depth of the screw 111 locking into the fixing trough 1123 can be adjusted to decide the swing range of the elastic arms 112, so that the pressing portion 113 can press on the LED bar with suitable active force. Thus, the inner surface 1111 of the heat-dissipating portion 111 can be evenly contacted on the PCB 121 of the LED bar 12. However, in use, the fastener 13 is not limited to the screw 131.
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In practice, the fixing component 15 can be screw, rivet, cotter pin, spring pin, R-shaped pin, or the other component capacity of fixing function.
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The difference between the second and the first embodiments are as follows. The second embodiment discloses a lamp. The lamp has the frame module 1 (such as the first embodiment disclosed) to provide illumination. The lamp has one frame module 1 in the second embodiment. However, in use, the lamp can have more than one frame module 1.
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Thus, the heat generated from the LED bar 12 can be transferred to the heat-dissipating portion 111 by directly contacting, and then the heat can be transferred from the heat-dissipating portion 111 to the elastic arms 112 and the supporting frame 2. Finally, the heat will be dissipated via the heat-dissipating portion 111, the elastic arms 112, and the supporting frame 2.
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The light guiding plate 4 is disposed on the transparent plate 3. One of the end surfaces of the light guiding plate 4 faces toward the LEDs 122 of the frame module 1, so that the light generated from the LEDs can be emitted into the light guiding plate 4.
The outer portion of the covering plate 6 is arranged in the accommodating space 7, and one end portion of the covering plate 6 is disposed between the two elastic arms 112 and contacted on the other elastic arm 112. In more detail, one end portion of the covering plate 6 is contacted on the elastic arm 112, which has the fixing hole 1121.
The reflecting layer 5 is disposed between the light guiding plate 4 and the covering plate 6. In the second embodiment, the reflecting layer 5 is a reflecting sheet 51 clamped between the light guiding plate 4 and the covering plate 6. However, in use, the reflecting layer 5 can be coated on one surface of the light guiding plate 4 corresponding to the covering plate 6, or the reflecting layer 5 can be coated on one surface of the covering plate 6 corresponding to the light guiding plate 4. Thus, the light emitted into the light guiding plate 4 is reflected by the reflecting layer 5 to reduce the light loss, so that when the light emitted out of the light guiding plate 4 can be maintained the light strength.
Based on the above, the LED bar 12 is clamped between the heat-dissipating portion 111 and the pressing portion 113, whereby the heat generated from the LED bar 12 can be transferred to the heat-dissipating portion 111 by directly contacting, and then the heat can be transferred from the heat-dissipating portion 111 to the elastic arms 112. Finally, the heat will be dissipated via the heat-dissipating portion 111 and the elastic arms 112. Moreover, the heat dissipating area of the lamp can be increased via the supporting frame 2.
In addition, the PCB 121 can be fixed on the inner surface 1111 of the heat-dissipating portion 111 by the fixing component 15 in order to increase the contacting area between the inner surface 1111 of the heat-dissipating portion 111 and the PCB 121 of the LED bar 12, thereby increasing the heat dissipating efficiency.
The description above only illustrates specific embodiments and examples of the instant disclosure. The instant disclosure should therefore cover various modifications and variations made to the herein-described structure and operations of the instant disclosure, provided they fall within the scope of the instant disclosure as defined in the following appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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100204676 | Mar 2011 | TW | national |