This application claims priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 200910265434.3, filed on Dec. 28, 2009.
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a lamp and a lamp holder, more particularly to a lamp having a light source that is easily removed or installed, and a lamp holder of the lamp.
2. Description of the Related Art
Taiwanese Utility Model No. M343110 discloses a conventional light-emitting diode lamp, wherein a light-emitting diode is disposed in a lamp housing and a circuit board provided with a circuit unit is disposed in a sealed hood coupled to a lower portion of the lamp housing. The light-emitting diode and the circuit board are coupled electrically via soldering wires. Therefore, when a light-emitting chip of the light-emitting diode is damaged, it is difficult to remove the light-emitting diode independently for repair or replacement. Sometimes, the whole lamp is replaced. As such, the replacement and maintenance costs are relatively high, and other functioning components are wasted.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lamp that permits removal or installation of a light-emitting diode, and a lamp holder module of the lamp.
Accordingly, the lamp of this invention includes a light-emitting module and a lamp holder module. The lamp holder module permits the light-emitting module to be removably disposed therein so that the light-emitting module can be removed from or installed in the lamp holder module independently.
The light-emitting module includes a substrate and at least one light-emitting chip disposed on the substrate. The substrate has a first electrode contact and a second electrode contact which are coupled electrically to the light-emitting chip. The lamp holder module includes a body for placement of the light-emitting module, and a pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism has a pressing member and an actuating member. The pressing member has a pressing portion for pressing the substrate, and a first electrode contact portion and a second electrode contact portion which are connected to the pressing portion. The first electrode contact portion and the second electrode contact portion are disposed to contact the first electrode contact and the second electrode contact, respectively. The actuating member is connected pivotably to the body, and has a first end connected to the pressing member, and a second end exposed from the body. The second end is operable to drive the pressing portion to move relative to the substrate.
The effect of this invention resides in that, by virtue of the configuration of the pressing mechanism, the light-emitting module can be pressed into position by the pressing member, so that, when the light-emitting module is damaged, a user may remove the light-emitting module independently for repair or replacement, and does not need to dispose of the other functioning components. This not only can reduce maintenance and replacement costs, waste of functioning components can also be avoided.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
The light-emitting module 2 includes a substrate 21 and a plurality of light-emitting chips 22 disposed fixedly on the substrate 21. Certainly, the number of the light-emitting chips 22 is not limited to what is disclosed herein. The light-emitting module 2 may include only one light-emitting chip 22, depending on the required luminosity. The substrate 21 may be a circuit board or a ceramic substrate, and has a first electrode contact 211 and a second electrode contact 212 which are coupled electrically to the light-emitting chips 22. In this embodiment, the first electrode contact 211 and the second electrode contact 212 are both exposed from a top face of the substrate 21.
The lamp holder module 101 includes a body 1, a pressing mechanism 4 disposed within the body 1, and an upper cover 5. The body 1 includes a top casing 11 and a bottom casing 12. In this embodiment, the top casing 11 of the body 1 has a periphery formed with a plurality of heat dissipating fins 111 so that the top casing 11 as a whole has the appearance and structure of a heat sink. The bottom casing 12 is coupled to a lower portion of the top casing 11 and is substantially hollow. The circuit unit 3 is disposed within the bottom casing 12, and has wires 31 extending through a lower portion of the bottom casing 12 to be connected electrically to an external power source.
Referring to
Referring to
Specifically, the pressing member 41 has a pressing portion 411, a first electrode contact portion 412 and a second electrode contact portion 413 connected to the pressing portion 411, and two connecting sections 414 connected to the pressing portion 411. The pressing portion 411 includes two conductive pieces (411a) formed from an electrically conductive material, and an insulating section (411b) interconnecting the conductive pieces (411a). The first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 are coupled respectively to the conductive pieces (411a). In this embodiment, each of the first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 is formed by punching a part of a respective one of the conductive pieces (411a) into a terminal-like structure. In this embodiment, the first electrode contact portion 412 has a distal end (412a) disposed at a position lower than a bottom face of the corresponding one of the conductive pieces (411a), and the second electrode contact portion 413 has a distal end (413b) disposed at a position higher than a bottom face of the corresponding one of the conductive pieces (411a). Moreover, the second electrode contact portion 413 has an upwardly bulging segment (413a). The functionality of the configurations of the first and second electrode contact portions 412, 413 will be described in detail hereinafter.
The two connecting sections 414 extend downwardly and respectively from the conductive pieces (411a) of the pressing portion 411, and have an elongate shape. The two connecting sections 414 of the pressing member 41 extend downwardly and respectively through the two through holes 115 (see
The actuating member 42 has a first end 421 connected to the pressing member 41, and a second end 422 extending outwardly of the body 1 to permit operation or manipulation thereof. In this embodiment, a portion of the actuating member 42 between the first and second ends 421, 422 is pivoted to the top casing 11 of the body 1 by means of the first pivot 44. The first end 421 of the actuating member 42 is bifurcated and is formed with two branched sections (421a), each of which has a forked distal end. The two branched sections (421a) are disposed within the second recess 113, and the forked distal ends thereof are respectively registered with and disposed below the two through holes 115 in the top casing 11 for extension of the two connecting sections 414 into the forked distal ends, respectively. Each of the branched sections (421a) is pivoted to the respective connecting section 414 by one of the second pivots 45 that extends therethrough. The second end 422 of the actuating member 42 extends transversely and outwardly of the top casing 11 of the body 1 through the lateral opening 116.
The two biasing members 43 in this embodiment are compression springs, each of which is sleeved on a respective one of the connecting sections 414 of the pressing members 41, and has a top end disposed within a respective one of the through holes 115, and a bottom end abutting against a respective one of the branched sections (421a) of the first end 421 of the actuating member 42. By virtue of the biasing action of the biasing members 43, the pressing portion 411 of the pressing member 41 is normally biased against the inner bottom face (112a) of the top casing 11 of the body 1. Therefore, when the light-emitting module 2 is placed on the inner bottom face (112a) of the top casing 11 of the body 1, the biasing members 43 will bias the pressing portion 411 of the pressing member 41 against the substrate 21 of the light-emitting module 2. Since, as mentioned hereinbefore, the distal end (412a) of the first electrode contact portion 412 is lower than the bottom face of the corresponding one of the conductive pieces (411a), and the distal end (413b) of the second electrode contact portion 413 is higher than the bottom face of the corresponding one of the conductive pieces (411a), the distal end (412a) of the first electrode contact portion 412 of the pressing member 41 will contact the first electrode contact 211 of the substrate 21, and the distal end (413b) of the second electrode contact portion 413 of the pressing member 41 will be located above the second electrode contact 212 of the substrate 21 so that there is no contact between the distal end (413b) of the second electrode contact portion 413 and the second electrode contact 212. Thus, although the light-emitting module 2 is pressed and positioned against the inner bottom face (112a), there is no electrical connection between the light-emitting module 2 and the circuit unit 3.
Referring to
Therefore, it can be appreciated from the foregoing that, due to the structural cooperation between the light-emitting module 2 and the upper cover 5, the light-emitting module 2 will be pressed and electrically connected only when the upper cover 5 is assembled to the body 1. Hence, undesirable situations in which a user may experience an electric shock when installing or removing the light-emitting module 2 can be avoided to enhance safety when installing or removing the light-emitting module 2.
It is particularly noted that, to enhance the stability of engagement between the upper cover 5 and the top casing 11 of the body 1, the upper cover 5 in this embodiment further includes a plurality of resilient protrusions 53 that are disposed respectively on the extension sections 52 adjacent to distal ends of the same, and that protrude resiliently and laterally. In this embodiment, each of the resilient protrusions 53 may include a spring 531 disposed transversely within the respective extension section 52, and a ball 532 abutting against one end of the spring 531 and having a part exposed from an outer side of the respective extension section 52. When the extension sections 52 are respectively inserted into the slots 114, parts of the balls 532 that are exposed from the extension sections 52 extend respectively into the lateral grooves 117 to result in a retaining effect so that the upper cover 5 will not easily separate from the body 1 in an upward direction. When the user desires to remove the upper cover 5, the user just needs to pull the upper cover 5 upwardly so that each of the balls 532 is pushed by an inner wall defining the respective slot 114, and withdraws into the respective extension section 52 to thereby release the engagement between each of the balls 532 and the respective lateral groove 117. The upper cover 5 can then be lifted smoothly. Certainly, in other embodiments, there may be provided only one or more extension sections 52 and only one or more resilient protrusions 53.
When the user intends to remove the light-emitting module 2 from the lamp holder module 101 or to install the light-emitting module 2 into the lamp holder module 101, the upper cover 5 is first lifted, and the second end 422 of the actuating member 42 is subsequently depressed so that the first end 421 of the actuating member 42 pushes the pressing member 41 associated therewith to cause the pressing portion 411 to be pushed upwardly away from the inner bottom face (112a) to lengthen a distance between the pressing portion 411 and the inner bottom face (112a) so as to permit the light-emitting module 2 to be removed from or placed on the inner bottom face (112a). After the light-emitting module 2 is placed in position, the second end 422 of the actuating member 42 can be released, so that the pressing portion 411 is once again biased against the light-emitting module 2 by the released resilient forces of the biasing members 43. Finally, the upper cover 5 is put back in place on the top casing 11 of the body 1 to complete the removal or installation of the light-emitting module 2.
With the above-described construction of the present invention, the light-emitting module 2 can be removed from or installed in the lamp holder module 101 independently, which not only reduces maintenance and replacement costs of the lamp 100, other functioning components of the lamp 100 do not have to be wasted.
It is additionally noted that, in a modified embodiment of the pressing member 41, the first electrode contact portion 412 can be configured to have the same structure as the second electrode contact portion 413 (i.e., the distal ends (412a, 413b) of the first and second electrode contact portions 412, 413 are both higher than the bottom face of the respective conductive pieces (411a)), so that, when the light-emitting module 2 is pressed against the pressing portion 411 thereabove, the distal ends (412a, 413b) of the first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 will not contact the first electrode contact 211 and the second electrode contact 212. Only when the upper cover 5 is put in place will the distal ends (412a, 413b) of the first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 come into contact with the first electrode contact 211 and the second electrode contact 212. In this case, the bottom face of the lens portion 51 of the upper cover 5 therefore has a corresponding protruding structure for pressing both the first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 simultaneously.
Moreover, in another modified embodiment of the pressing member 41, the second elect rode contact portion 413 can be configured to have the same structure as the first electrode contact portion 412 (i.e., the distal ends (412a, 413b) of the first and second electrode contact portions 412, 413 are both lower than the bottom face of the respective conductive pieces (411a)). In other words, when the light-emitting module 2 is pressed against the pressing portion 411 thereabove, the distal ends (412a, 413b) of the first electrode contact portion 412 and the second electrode contact portion 413 will contact the first electrode contact 211 and the second electrode contact 212, respectively.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to upper cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2009 1 0265434 | Dec 2009 | CN | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20090242922 | Lin | Oct 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20110156567 A1 | Jun 2011 | US |