1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a lamp holder connector, and in particular, to a lamp holder connector having two sets of terminals for transmitting electricity and control signals.
2. Description of Related Art
Light-emitting diode (LED) has become a popular product for lighting. In order to increase the brightness of LED, it is an important issue to increase the efficiency of converting electricity into light. The light-emitting efficiency of a current LED is approximately 64% during a low-power condition. When the LED is used during a high-power condition, only 15-20% of inputted power is used to emit light, but more than 80% of inputted power is wasted in the form of heat generation. Unfortunately, the LED may suffer damage due to the generated heat. If the light-emitting elements cannot dissipate the generated heat, then the reliability of products may deteriorate due to different expansion coefficients from various packaging materials.
On the other hand, it is a technical bottleneck in the LED industry to control the light-emitting properties of LED. For example, the light-emitting performance of current LED is evaluated by two factors: “color temperature” and “color rendering index”. The color temperature means the color of light. The absolute temperature at which a standard light-emitting blackbody generates the same color as a light source is defined as the color temperature. The value of the color temperature may affect the atmosphere in a room. For example, a light source having a color temperature of 6000K or more is called a cool light source, and a light source having a color temperature of 2800K to 4000K is called a warm light source. Further, the color rendering index means percentage of vividness of an article's color sensed in a light source as compared to that sensed in sunshine. If the color rendering index is 100, it means the article's color sensed by eyes is the same as that sensed in sunshine. On the contrary, when a light source has a lower color rendering index, then the phenomenon of chromatic aberration in the sensed color is worsen.
However, there is no feasible solution to control the light-emitting properties of the LED. The conventional lamp holder is only provided with a set of terminals. The set of terminals are responsible for transmitting electricity and control signals. Thus, the light-emitting properties of LED are restricted and thus deteriorate.
Consequently, because of the above limitation resulting from the technical design of prior art, the inventor strives via real world experience and academic research to develop the present invention, which can effectively improve the limitations described above.
The objective of the present invention is to provide a lamp holder connector having a male base and a female base that are assembled with each other. A fixing piece is used to fix the male base into the female base. The fixing piece is used to transmit electricity and signals, so that the light-emitting performance of the LED element can be improved.
To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the present invention provides a lamp holder connector, which includes: a first base provided with at least four curved fixing holes, each fixing hole having an insertion end and a fixing end; and a second base having a casing and at least four fixing pieces mounted on the casing, each fixing piece being inserted into the insertion end of the fixing hole and engaged in the fixing end of the fixing hole, whereby the second base can be fixed to the first base.
With the above arrangement, the second base can be rotated to allow the fixing piece to be engaged in the fixing hole of the first base, thereby achieving a better fixation. Furthermore, the fixing pieces can be used to transmit electricity and control signals, thereby controlling the light-emitting properties of LED more efficiently.
In order to further understand the techniques, means, and effects that the present invention takes for achieving the prescribed objectives, the following detailed descriptions and appended drawings are hereby referred; such that, through which the purposes, features, and aspects of the present invention can be thoroughly and concretely appreciated; however, the appended drawings are merely provided for reference and illustration, without any intention to be used for limiting the present invention.
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The first base 10 is provided with at least four curved fixing holes 101. Each fixing hole 101 includes an insertion end 1011 of a larger diameter and a fixing end 1012 of a smaller diameter. In other words, both ends of the fixing hole 101 are respectively the insertion end 1011 and the fixing end 1012. The fixing hole 101 has a curved profile.
On the other hand, the second base 11 is constituted of a casing 110 and at least four fixing pieces 111 mounted on the casing 110. Each of the fixing pieces 111 are respectively inserted into the insertion end 1011 of the fixing hole 101. The second base 11 can be rotated to allow each fixing piece 111 to be respectively engaged in the fixing end 1012 of the fixing hole 101. Via this arrangement, the second base 11 can be assembled with the first base 10 tightly. Further, the lamp holder connector 1 of the present invention has a control unit (not shown) for providing electricity and control signals. The control unit can be provided in the second base 11 or the first base 10. In other words, electric lines, the control unit, or other electronic elements can be mounted in the male base or the female base according to practical demands.
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Further, the side 1102 of the casing 110 is formed into a cylindrical casing. The radius of the side 1102 can be adjusted according to practical demands. In the present invention, the radius of the side 1102 is expanded from the radius of the bottom 1101 to a larger radius. Via this arrangement, the LED can be mounted more easily.
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Furthermore, each fixing piece 111 includes a second locking arm 1112 extending from both sides of the fixing body 1110 and a third locking arm 1113 extending from both sides of the fixing body 1110. In the present embodiment, each fixing piece 111 is fixed to the bottom 1101 of the casing 110 via the cooperation of the second locking arm 1112 and the second locking arm 1113. In other words, each locking piece 111 is provided on one side of the bottom 1101 of the casing 110 via the second locking arm 1112 and the third locking arm 1113. The fixing body 1110 of the fixing piece 111 is provided on the bottom 1101 of the casing 110. The distal end of the fixing body 1110 is provided with the first locking arm 1111.
Via the above arrangement, the second base 11 of the present invention can be mounted in the first base 10. The fixing piece 111 protruding from the second base 11 can be inserted into the fixing hole 101 of the first base 10. The first locking arm 1111 of the fixing piece 111 is hooked to the fixing end 1012 of the fixing hole 101, so that the second base 11 can be tightly mounted in the first base 10.
Furthermore, when the LED element 12 is mounted in the lamp holder connector 1, the LED element 12 is brought into contact with the four fixing pieces 111 within the second base 11. The four fixing pieces 111 provide two sets of different forms of transmission. One set of the fixing pieces 111 are used to transmit the electricity necessary for the LED element 12, and the other set of fixing pieces 111 are used to transmit the control signals for controlling the LED element 12 so as to control the light-emitting conditions of the LED element 12 (such as the color temperature of the LED element 12). In other words, these fixing pieces 111 also serve as terminals for transmitting electricity and signals.
According to the above, the present invention has advantageous features as follows.
(I) The lamp holder connector 1 of the present invention has a better light-emitting performance. The lamp holder connector 1 can provide two sets of terminals (i.e. the above four fixing pieces 111) to transmit electricity and control signals respectively. Thus, the LED element 12 mounted in the lamp holder connector 1 can have a better light-emitting performance.
(II) In the present invention, the second base 11 and the first base 10 can be assembled with each other via hooks, thereby preventing the detachment of the two bases. Alternatively, the second base 11 can be rotated and thus mounted in the first base 10. Thus, the assembly is easy.
The above-mentioned descriptions represent merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, without any intention to limit the scope of the present invention thereto. Various equivalent changes, alternations, or modifications based on the claims of present invention are all consequently viewed as being embraced by the scope of the present invention.