1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to locks. More particularly, the present invention relates to locks suitable for securing small, portable components, such as desktop or laptop computers or related components.
2. Description of Related Art
Due to the small size of many modern electrical components, such as computers and other electronic devices, a great concern exists for the physical security of such components. For example, in the office or commercial environment, the threat of theft of such electronic devices is high, due to both the relatively high cost of the components, and the ease with which they can be concealed. A need has therefore been present in the art for means to secure the electronic or other components, to prevent theft and/or loss of the components.
A problem with securing such items, however, is the general lack of a conventional means to secure the components. For example, one approach in the past has been to use a bicycle-type locking device, where a locking cable is passed through a suitable holding means on the electronic component as well as to a suitable solid support, such as a desk. This has the result of effectively “tying down” the device to the solid support. However, this approach has become less suitable, as the size of the electronic components continue to decrease and the demand for more convenient locking systems has increased.
Many models of portable computers today are equipped with safety means. The safety means usually includes a standardized slot on an outer wall or housing of the computer. A variety of locking devices, generally with steel cables attached to the locking devices, have been developed for the attachment and disengagement thereof to such slots.
Conventional locking devices use a T-shaped spindle and tumble design. The T-shaped spindle is inserted into a releasable locking element. However, the T-shaped spindle is separately detachable from the locking element, thus increasing the possibility of losing the T-shaped spindle. Furthermore, the attachment of the T-shaped spindle to the locking element can be complicated as two isolated structures must be precisely combined.
The present invention provides a locking arrangement for securing portable computers and the like against theft.
The invention separately provides a unified and compact locking arrangement equally applicable to both slotted and non-slotted structures.
In one exemplary embodiment, the present invention is a laptop lock for securing portable computers and the like against theft with an entrapment for securing one or more cables, wires or the like, which is adaptable to a lock for locking the cable, wire or the like located within the entrapment to a base.
These and other features and advantages of this invention are described in or are apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
Various exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, with reference to the following figures, wherein;
In general terms, the present invention relates to a lock, or a locking system or locking method, which helps to prevent theft of small components, such as portable or even desktop computers, peripherals, or the like. The lock in several embodiments herein preferably includes a lock, which is adapted to include an entrapment mechanism or entrapment means.
Any suitable lock can be used in the lock of the present invention. Thus, for example, the lock can be any of the locks separately described herein. Alternatively, particularly when used in conjunction with the entrapment means, the lock can be any of the various known or after-developed locks, suitable for securing portable computers and the like.
The entrapment mechanism or entrapment means generally provides an adjustable housing or space that can entrap various objects. Thus, for example, the entrapment mechanism or entrapment means provides a housing or void that can be adjusted from a closed position, which provides a restricted space to thereby secure the object, to an open position, which is either completely open (i.e., is unrestricted), or is open to an extent to permit the object to be inserted into the defined housing.
The entrapment mechanism or entrapment means can, for example, be used to entrap one or more cords, wires and/or cables associated with the equipment to be secured by the lock in general, to thereby provide an added measure of security. Such cords, wires and/or cables can include, for example, but are not limited to, power cords, peripheral connection cords, cables, and/or wires, such as printer cables, speaker wires, mouse cords, joystick cords, lightpen cords, video feed cords, telephone cord, and the like. For ease of reference, these cords, cables, wires and the like are referred to herein generically as “cords” unless otherwise stated. The entrapment mechanism or entrapment means thereby provides increased security by preventing, or at least deterring, theft of the associated components because the respective cord, cable or wire would otherwise have to be cut to remove the component.
Thus, while the present invention is illustrated with respect to the following specifically described locks and locking mechanisms, the present invention is in no way limited to the structures described below.
Although depicted and referred to as a cable box, the cable box 104 need not be a solid box. Rather, in embodiments of the present invention, the cable box 104 can be any suitable means for securing one end of the cable 102 to another portion of the cable 102 so as to form a loop in the cable 102. Thus, for example, the cable box 104 can include any suitable means for connecting the cable portions, including a welded joint, a rivet, a taped or adhesively joined connection, or the like. The cable box 104 should, however, be a joining or connection mechanism that cannot be readily disengaged, as this would compromise the safety features of the lock in general.
The cable wire apparatus 100 further includes a cable plug 110 attached to the other end of the cable 102. The cable 102 can be attached to the cable plug 110 by any conventional means currently available or later developed.
As shown in
While the cable plug 110 has been described as having a circular shape, it should be appreciated that the cable plug 110 can be of any desired shape with the proportional dimensioning as described above.
The lock body 200 includes a first body 210, a second body 220 and a third body 230. The first body 210 and second body 220 surround the cable plug 110 and the third body surrounds the lock 300.
The first body 210 has an inside diameter larger than the outside diameter of the head 120. In various exemplary embodiments, a head 204 is attached to or integral with a surface 124 of the head 120 so as to prevent the first body 210 from extending beyond the cable plug 110. Head 204 has an outside diameter larger than the inside diameter of the first body 210. The first body 210 further comprises a first arm 212 that extends away from the inside diameter of the first body 210. The first body 210 further comprises a second arm 214 attached to the outside diameter of the first arm 212. The second arm 214 extends toward the second body 220.
The second body 220 of the lock body 200 has a first inside diameter larger than the outside diameter of the head 120. The second body 220 also has an arm 222. The arm extends away from the first inside diameter of the second body 220. The second body 220 also has a second inside diameter larger than the collar 130 and collar 160, but smaller than the first diameter. The diameter difference between the first diameter and second diameter form a lip 224. The second body 220 also has a third diameter larger than the outside diameter of stem 170 and smaller than the second diameter. The diameter difference between the second diameter and third diameter form a surface 226. The second body 220 further comprises an arm 228. The arm 228 extends away from the interior of the second body 220. The arm 228 capable of being inserted into a standard slot in the outer wall of a computer (not shown).
The third body 230 of the lock body 200 is attached to the second body 220. The third body 230 has a first inside diameter larger than the outside diameter of the lock 300.
The lock 300 includes a body 304 with a push button 302 located at one end of the body 304 and a detent 306 located at another side of the body 304. The lock 300 is located such that the push button 302 appears from the outside of the third body 230 and the body 304 and detent 306 extend into the second diameter of the second body 220. The lock 300 is a standard locking device with a push button 302 capable of moving the detent 306 along the B axis. In various exemplary embodiments, the third body 230 has a second inside diameter less than the outside diameter of the body 304 and greater than the outside diameter of the detent 306. The difference between the first diameter and the second diameter of the third body 230 thus forms a lip 232 on which the body 304 of the lock 300 rests.
As shown in
As shown in
When moving into a locked state as shown in
By forming the area 202, the laptop lock of the present invention can be used not only to secure the cable to the laptop housing, but it can also be used to entrap cables, wires, or the like, as discussed above. Thus, for example, the laptop lock can be used to further secure computer equipment by entrapping a power cord or peripheral cable, such as a monitor cable, mouse cable, printer cable, telephone cord or the like, within the space 202. Preferably, the area 202 should be sized so that it is big enough to permit entrapment of the cable or wire therein, while still permitting proper locking of the lock. At the same time, the area 202 should also be sized so that it is small enough to prevent an end of the entrapped cable or wire from being pulled through the area 202. Thus, for example, the area 202 should be big enough to allow free entrapment of a power cord, but should be small enough that the plug cannot be pulled through the area when the lock is in the locked state.
Once the surface 164 of the collar 160 comes in contact with the surface 226 of the second body 220, the push button 302 is moved along the B axis such that the detent 306 comes into contact with the surface 162 of the collar 160. Once the detent 306 comes into contact with the surface 162 of the collar 160, the lock 300 locks the detent 306 in position such that the detent 306 prevents the cable plug 110 from moving along the A axis.
When moving back to the unlocked state as shown in
Although depicted and referred to as a cable box, the cable box 504 need not be a solid box. Rather, in the embodiments of the present invention, the cable box 504 can be any suitable means for securing one end of the cable 502 to another portion of the cable 502 so as to form a loop in the cable 502. Thus, for example, the cable box 504 can include any suitable means for connecting the cable portions, including a welded joint, a rivet, a taped or adhesively joined connection, or the like. The cable box 504 should, however, be a joining or connection mechanism that cannot be readily disengaged, as this would compromise the safety features of the lock in general.
The cable wire apparatus 500 further includes a cable plug 510 attached to the other end of the cable 502. The cable 502 can be attached to the plug 510 by any conventional means currently available or later developed.
As shown in
While the cable plug 510 has been described as having a circular shape, it should be appreciated that the cable plug 510 can be of any desired shape with the proportional dimensioning as described above.
The clamp 600 also includes an opening 640. The opening 640 has a cylindrical shape through the body 610. The opening 640 also has a first diameter 644 extending through the entire body 610 with a diameter larger than the outside diameter of the collar 530 but smaller than the head 520 so as to insert the collars 530 and 550 and stems 540 and 560 through the body 610 and to restrict axial movement of the head 520. The opening 640 further includes a second diameter 646 extending a substantial distance but not entirely through the body 610. The second diameter 646 is larger than the first diameter 644 and the outside diameter of the head 520. The second diameter 646 is larger than the head 520 so as to insert the head 520 through the opening 640 but the head is unable to pass through the entire body 610. The diameter difference between the first diameter 644 and second diameter 646 thus creates a ledge 642 so as to rest the second surface 524 of the head 520 against the ledge 642.
The clamp 600 further comprises an opening 660. The opening 660 is provided so as to insert an object through the body 610.
The clamp 600 further includes an opening 650. The opening 650 extends through the body 610 at the opposite end of opening 640.
As should be appreciated in
The lock body 710 further comprises an arm 740 extending away from the lock body 710 so as to be inserted into a center slot in the outer wall of a computer (not shown).
The lock body 710 further comprises a lock 750. The lock 750 includes a push button 752 located at one end of the lock 750 and a detent 754 located at the other end of the lock 750. The lock 750 is located such that the push button 752 appears from the outside of the lock body 700 and the detent 754 extends into the cylindrical body 722. The lock 750 is a standard locking device with a push button 752 capable of moving the detent 754.
When moving into a locked state as shown in
By closing the opening 650, the laptop lock of the present invention can be used not only to secure the cable to the laptop housing, but also can be used to trap cables, wires, or the like. Thus, for example, the laptop lock can be used to further secure computer equipment by entrapping a power cord a peripheral cable, such as a monitor cable, mouse cable, printer cable, telephone cord or the like, within the opening 650.
Once the collar 550 comes into contact with the second diameter 730, the push button 702 extends into the cylindrical body 722 such that the detent 754 is between the collar 530 and collar 550. Once the detent 754 extends between the collar 530 and the collar 550, the lock 700 locks the detent 754 in position such that the detent 754 prevents the cable plug 510 from moving as it comes into contact with collar 530 and collar 550.
When moving back to the unlocked state, a locking mechanism is applied to the lock 700 such that the push button 702 is then moved away from the lock body 700. As the push button 702 moves, the detent 754 moves away from the cylindrical body 722. Once the detent 754 moves away from the cylindrical body 722 the cable apparatus 500 is thereafter able to move through the opening 720. As such, the opening 650 is opened as the clamp 600 moves away from the lock.
Although depicted and referred to as a cable box, the cable box 804 need not be a solid box. Rather, in embodiments of the present invention, the cable box 804 can be any simple means for securing one end of the cable 802 to another portion of the cable 802 so as to form a loop in the cable 802. Thus, for example, the cable box 804 can include any suitable means for connecting the cable portions, including a welded joint, a rivet, a taped or adhesively joined connection, or the like. The cable box 804 should, however, be a joining or connection mechanism that cannot be readily disengaged, as this would compromise the safety features of the lock in general.
The cable apparatus 800 further includes a cable plug 810 attached to the other end of the cable 802. The cable 802 can be attached to the plug 810 by any conventional means currently available or later developed.
As shown in
While the cable plug 810 has been described as having a circular shape, it should be appreciated that the cable plug 810 can have any desired shape with the proportional dimension as described above.
Lock body 910 further comprises an arm 940 extending away from the lock body 910 so as to be inserted into a center slot in the outer wall of a computer (not shown).
The lock body 910 further comprises a lock 950. The lock 950 includes a push button 952 located at one end of the lock 950 and a detent 954 located at the other end of the lock 950. The lock 950 is located such that the push button 952 appears from the outside of the lock body 900 and the detent 954 extends into the cylindrical body 922. The lock 900 is a centered locking device with a push button 952 capable of moving the detent 954.
The lock body 900 further comprises an opening 960. The opening 960 located on the surface of the lock body 910 that includes the second opening 930 and arm 940 with the opening 960 extending through the body 910.
When moving into a locked state, the lock 900 is unlocked such that the push button 952 is moved away from the lock body 900. Consequently, the detent 954 moves outside the cylindrical body 922 so that the cable plug 810 moves through the cylindrical body 922. The cable apparatus 810 is then moved through the cylindrical body 910 until the collar 840 comes into contact with the second opening 930 of the body 910.
As should be appreciated, as the cable apparatus 800 is placed inside of the lock body 900, the arm 940 is inserted into the center slot and the outer wall of the computer. As the arm 940 is inserted into the center slot in the outer wall of the computer, the outer wall of the computer closes the opening 960 of the lock body 910. By closing the opening 960, the laptop lock of the present invention can be used not only to secure the cable to the laptop housing, but also can be used to trap cable, wires, and the like. Thus, for example, the laptop lock can be used to further secure computer equipment by entrapping a power cord, a peripheral cable, such as a monitor cable, mouse cable, printer cable, telephone cord or the like, within the opening 960.
Once the collar 840 comes into contact with the second diameter 930, the push button 952 extends into the cylindrical body 922 such that the detent 954 is between the head 820 and the collar 840. Once the detent 954 extends between the head 820 and collar 840, lock 900 locks detent 954 in position.
When moving back to the unlocked state, a locking mechanism is applied to the lock 900 such that the push button 952 is then moved away from the lock body 900. As the push button 952 moves, the detent 954 moves away from the cylindrical body 922. Once the detent 954 moves away from the cylindrical body 922, the cable apparatus is thereafter able to move through the opening 920. As such, the opening 960 is open as the lock body 900 is able to move away from the outer wall of the computer.
The lock body 1200 includes a first body 1220 and a second body 1230. The first body 1220 surrounds the cable plug 110 with the second body 1230 surrounding the lock 1300.
The first body 1220 of the lock body 1200 has a first inside diameter larger than the outside diameter of the head 120. The first body 1220 also has a second inside diameter larger than the collar 130 and collar 160, but smaller than the first diameter, the diameter difference between the first diameter and the second diameter forming a lip 1224. The first body 1220 also has a third diameter larger than the outside diameter of stem 170 and smaller than the second diameter, the diameter difference between the second diameter and the third diameter forming a surface 1226. The first body 1220 further comprises an arm 1228, the arm 1228 extending away from the interior of the second body 1220 with the arm 1228 capable of being inserted into a standard slot in the outer wall of the computer (not shown). The second body 1220 further comprises an opening 1229, the opening 1229 extending into the second body 1220 along the same surface as the arm 1228. The area thus created in the opening 1229 is such that objects can be placed within the opening 1229 when in the unlocked state or prevented from escaping while the laptop lock 1000 is in a locked state.
The second body 1230 of the lock body 1200 is attached to or integral with the first body 1220, the second body 1230 having a first inside diameter larger than the outside diameter of the lock 1300.
The lock 1300 includes a body 1304 with a push button 1302 located at one end of the body 1304 and a detent 1306 located at another side of the body 1304. The lock 1300 is located such that the push button 1302 appears from the outside of the third body 1230 and the body 1304 and detent 1306 extend into the second diameter of the first body 1220. The lock 1300 is a standard locking device with a push button 1302 capable of moving in the detent 1306 along the B axis. In various exemplary embodiments, the second body 1230 has a second inside diameter less than the outside diameter of the body 1304 and greater than the outside diameter of the detent 1306, the difference between the first diameter and second diameter of the second body 1230 thus forming a lip 1232 in which the body 1304 of the lock 1300 rests.
As shown in
As shown in
When moving into a locked state as shown in
By closing the opening 1229, the laptop lock of the present invention can be used not only to secure the cables to the laptop housing, but can also be used to entrap cables, wires, and the like. Thus, for example, the laptop lock can be used to further secure computer equipment by entrapping a power cord, a peripheral cable, such as a monitor cable, a mouse cable, a printer cable, telephone cord or the like, within the closed opening 1229.
Once the surface 164 of the collar 160 comes in contact with the surface 1226 of the first body 1220, the push button 1302 is moved along the B axis such that the detent 1306 comes into contact with the surface 162 of the collar 160. Once the detent 1306 comes into contact with the surface 162 of the collar 160, the lock 1300 locks the detent 1306 in position such that the detent 1306 prevents the cable plug 110 from moving along the A axis.
When moving back to the unlocked state as shown in
Furthermore, as should be appreciated, the area 202 or opening 650, 960 and 1229 found in the exemplary embodiments can be applied to any currently available or later developed locking apparatus that can be attached to a base. Thus, the area 202 or opening 650, 960 and 1229 can be applied to, for example, a Kensington type lock body.
While the present invention has been described with reference to a lock for a laptop computer, the invention is in no way limited to such an embodiment. Rather, the lock of the present invention can be used to secure any type of suitable equipment, whether it be electrical or computer equipment or not. Furthermore, the lock can be used to secure any suitable equipment that has, or can be modified so as to include, a suitable mounting means. Thus, for example, if the desired equipment does not have a security notch for attachment of the lock, it may be possible to create such a notch by appropriately cutting the equipment housing.
The present application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/694,008, filed on Oct. 23, 2000, entitled “A LAPTOP LOCK,” which issued on Mar. 16, 2004 as U.S. Pat. No. 6,705,133, the entire contents of which are expressly incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20040129037 A1 | Jul 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09694008 | Oct 2000 | US |
Child | 10737253 | US |