Laser guide for hand held power drill

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6375395
  • Patent Number
    6,375,395
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 30, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 23, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Wellington; A. L.
    • Carter; Monica S.
    Agents
    • Martin; Rick
    • Patent Law Offices of Rick Martin, P.C.
Abstract
The present invention has a laser mounted on the casing of the drill such that the laser is in line with the bit and pointing in the reverse direction. This allows the laser to be used to align the drill bit with a mark or hole such that the drill bit is directly in line with the preexisting mark. A bubble level is included to ensure that the drill is held level or plumb when it needs to be level or plumb. A retrofit mount allows the present invention to be used with pre-existing hand held power drills. The mount can be designed to allow the laser to point backward or forward. The retrofit mount locks on to the machined race of a hand held power drill using a metal collar and bolts. An arm extends either back over the body of the drill in the reverse pointing application or up from the collar in the forward pointing application. A small laser is mounted to the arm such that the laser is aligned with the drill bit. A bubble level is included to ensure the drill is held level or plumb when it needs to be held level or plumb.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




The present invention relates to a laser guide for a hand held power drill. More particularly, this invention relates to a means to mount a small laser on a hand held power drill such that the laser can be used to align the bit of the power drill with a desired object.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




It is well known to use a laser as a pointer to guide the targeting of various devices, including guns and missiles. In most of these applications the laser aligns with the target point of the device. But in these devises the objective is completed as soon as the device or laser reaches its target. Not so in boring a hole. The objective is only started when the point of a drill bit begins to penetrate the surface of a material. It is generally easy to bore a hole through {fraction (


1


/


4


)}″ of material. However, the difficulty is increased as the material gets thicker. Additionally, the difficulty is compounded many times over if that hole must be directly in line with another hole or object. Example: you must bore a hole through a 12 inch thick wall to install a steel pipe for a gas line, and that steel pipe must line up with a fitting ten feet away. It is easy to start the hole but it is almost impossible to bore that hole through 12 inches of material and get that steel pipe to line up with the fitting, unless you use the fitting as a target. By fastening a laser to the back of the drill and shining that laser directly in line with the drill bit (but in the opposite direction) and shining that laser beam at the target (in this case the fitting) you can bore a hole through 12 inches of material or 12 feet of material and still be directly in line with that target or fitting.




Another application is the installation of hand railings or stairway hand railings. The holes bored in a hand rail post must be directly in line with the holes drilled in the next post in order to receive the rails that would go in between the two hand rail posts. And the holes bored in the horizontal rails must be directly in line with each other in order to receive the balusters that go in between the top and bottom rails.




Another application is the manufacturing of circle stairways. The holes bored in the center column must be exactly in line with the stair tread in order to receive the stair tread.




Another application would be shining the laser forward by mounting the laser above and parallel to the drill bit, even 10 or 12 inches above the drill bit. This would allow in line boring of material with a forward mounted target. Example: boring a hole all the way through a post on a deck to run a wire through it in order to put a light on top of that post.




When mounting a laser on a hand held power drill another problem is encountered. The vibrations of the power drill require that the laser must be held very securely in place to be useful. The present invention solves all the known problems, thus providing a laser guided hand held power drill.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The main aspect of the present invention is to produce the effect of in line boring using a laser guided hand held drill without the use of additional mechanical alignment devices.




Another aspect of the present invention is to allow the user to drill a series of holes in a series of work pieces so that the holes are directly in line with each other.




Another aspect of the present invention is to allow the user to bore a perfectly in line hole that is small (about {fraction (


1


/


2


)}″ in diameter) and than make it larger by boring out that hole with a pilot bit (about 1″-10″in diameter)




Another aspect of the invention is to allow the user to drill a series of holes in a work piece, wherein said holes are a given distance apart only having to measure the first hole.




Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a means to retrofit a laser guide on an existing hand held power drill.




Another aspect of the present invention are to provide bubble levels built into the laser and or hand held drill in the case that a hole would need to be bored either plumb or level without having a target for the laser to point at.




Other aspects of this invention will appear from the following description and appended claims, reference being made to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification wherein like reference characters designate corresponding parts in the several views.




The present invention solves the above problems by mounting the laser in the casing of the drill such that the laser is in line with the bit and pointing in the reverse direction. This allows the laser to be used to align the drill bit with a mark or hole such that the drill bit is directly in line with the preexisting mark. A retrofit mount allows the present invention to be used with pre-existing hand held power drills. The mount can be designed to allow the laser to point backward or forward.




The present invention's retrofit mount locks on to the machined race of a hand held power drill using a metal collar and bolts. An arm extends either back over the body of the drill in the reverse pointing application or up from the collar in the forward pointing application. A small laser is mounted to the arm such that the laser is aligned with the drill bit.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side plan view of a back pointing retrofit mount on a hand held power drill.




FIG.


2


. is a cross section of the back pointing retrofit mount taken along line


2





2


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of a back pointing retrofit mount on a hand held power drill.





FIG. 4

is a back plan view of the back pointing retrofit mount on a hand held power drill along line


4





4


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a side plan view of an alternate embodiment forward pointing retrofit mount on a hand held power drill.





FIG. 6

is the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the laser mounted on the casing of the hand held power drill.











Before explaining the disclosed embodiment of the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the particular arrangement shown, since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




Referring first to

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


3


and


4


, a hand held power drill


100


has a back pointing laser mount


101


. The back pointing laser mount


101


has a collar


102


and an arm


103


. The collar


102


has a top


107


and a bottom


108


, which are placed around the machined race


104


of the drill


100


. The collar


102


is locked in place by bolts


105


,


106


. The machined race


104


must be stable enough and sturdy enough to allow the collar


102


to securely lock in place.




At present the only hand held power drill which is known to have a stable enough machined race to allow the retrofit mount to be used is the Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation's Magnum Drill. However, a collar


102


could be shaped to fit any machined race


104


. Care must be taken when tightening the bolts


105


,


106


so that they are evenly tightened. The space


109


between the top


107


and bottom


108


of the collar


102


must be even on both sides as shown in FIG.


2


.




The arm


103


is attached to the top


107


of collar


102


. The arm


103


extends back over the drill


100


and beyond the tail end of the drill. Laser mounts


110


,


111


are attached to the underside of the arm


103


. The laser casing


112


is placed inside the laser mounts


110


,


111


and held in place with thumbscrews


115


,


116


. The laser casing


112


must be mounted so that the laser beam


113


is aligned with the drill bit


114


as shown by line L. The laser beam


113


can point the same direction as the drill bit


114


, or in the opposite direction along line L. In the preferred embodiment the laser beam


113


is aligned along line L such that it is co-axial with the drill bit and points 180° from the working end of drill bit


114


. Screws


117


,


118


,


119


, and


120


are provided to allow the alignment of the laser casing


112


to be adjusted in the laser mounts


110


,


111


.




A bubble level


121


is included in the laser casing


112


to allow the user to check that the drill


100


is held level if necessary. Hole


122


in the arm


103


allows the user to see the bubble level


121


. Alternatively the bubble level


121


could be mounted on the top surface of the arm


103


(Not shown).




Referring next to

FIG. 5.

, an arm


501


extends up from collar


102


to allow the laser beam


113


to be mounted pointing forward. The arm


502


extends forward from arm


501


and is parallel to the drill bit


114


. The laser casing


112


is mounted to arm


502


exactly as described above. The laser beam


113


is set to be a given distance D


1


above the drill bit


114


and exactly parallel to it. This embodiment allows the user to align the laser with a given spot and drill exactly D


1


below that spot. Bubble level


503


is provided to prevent side-to-side misalignment of the drill bit


114


and the laser beam


113


. This ensures that the drilled holes are directly beneath the mark.




An alternate embodiment (not shown) is to have arm


503


be slideably adjustable so that D


1


is a variable distance. It is known in the art that a fitting (not shown) could be attached to collar


102


to allow either the backward extending arm


103


or the upward extending arm


502


to be attached to the collar


102


. Said fitting would have to be stable enough that the arms


102


,


502


would not vibrate more than the collar


102


.




Referring next to

FIG. 6

the preferred embodiment is shown. In the preferred embodiment the case


600


of the hand held power drill has a threaded hole


601


. The laser casing


602


has a threaded end


606


adapted to screw into hole


601


. It is essential that the laser casing


602


be held securely in place and that threaded hole have a positive stop so that the laser always is in the same position. The laser casing


602


is set such that the laser beam


603


aligns along line L with the drill bit


604


. The casing of the laser has three adjustment screws


607


evenly spaced around the laser. The adjustment screws


607


allow the laser beam


603


to be precisely aligned with the drill bit


604


. A bulls eye bubble level (not shown) is also provided which can be threaded into hole


601


when the laser is not in use. This allows the user to drill a hole plumb.




An alternate embodiment would be to have the laser casing


602


formed as an integral part of the drill case


600


(not shown). This would not allow for easy replacement of the laser and so is presently considered less desirable. Bubble level


605


is provided to allow the user to ensure that the drill is held level when needed.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, numerous modifications and variations can be made and still the result will come within the scope of the invention. No limitation with respect to the specific embodiments disclosed herein is intended or should be inferred.



Claims
  • 1. A laser and hand held power drill case with a drill bit combination comprising:said laser having a laser beam, said laser having a mount for the hand held power drill case, and wherein the laser beam is aligned co-axially with the drill bit and pointing in a direction 180° to a working end of said drill bit.
  • 2. The hand held power drill of claim 1 further comprising a bubble level mounted in the case.
  • 3. A laser and hand held power drill case combination, said laser having a laser beam, said laser having a mount for a hand held power drill case, wherein said mount further comprises:a threaded hole in the hand held power drill case; a threaded end of the laser, opposite the laser beam; and said threaded end threaded into said threaded hole.
  • 4. A mount comprising:a collar having an interior surface shaped to fit around a machined race of a hand held power drill; an arm attached to said collar and extending backward over said hand held power drill when the mount is placed on said hand held power drill; and at least one laser mount attached to said arm, said laser mount holding a laser such that a laser beam from said laser is aligned co-axially with a drill bit of the hand held power drill when the mount is placed on said hand held power drill.
  • 5. The mount of claim 4, wherein the collar further comprises:a top member, a bottom member, said members having an attachment together around the machined race.
  • 6. The mount of claim 4, wherein the laser mount further comprises:screws through said laser mount adapted to hold the laser in place and allow a direction of the laser beam to be adjusted.
  • 7. The mount of claim 4, wherein the laser further comprises a bubble level.
  • 8. A mount comprising:a collar having an interior surface shaped to fit around a machined race of a hand held power drill; an arm attached to said collar and extending upward from said hand held power drill when the mount is attached to said hand held power drill; and a laser attached to said arm such that a laser beam from said laser has an alignment with a drill bit of the hand held power drill when the mount is attached to said hand held power drill.
  • 9. The mount of claim 8, wherein the laser beam is parallel with the drill bit.
  • 10. The mount of claim 8, wherein the collar further comprises:a top piece, a bottom piece, said pieces having an attachment together around the machined race.
  • 11. The mount of claim 8, wherein the laser mount further comprises:screws through said laser mount adapted to hold the laser in place and allow a direction of the laser beam to be adjusted.
  • 12. The mount of claim 8 further comprising a bubble level attached to the arm.
  • 13. In a hand held power tool having a working end holding a working tool having an axis which extend along the working tool, said working tool having a preferred alignment with a workpiece, an improvement comprising:a sighting laser mounted to said hand held power tool, wherein said sighting laser has a laser beam with an alignment co-axial with said working tool.
  • 14. The improvement of claim 13, wherein said laser has a mounting brace attached to said hand held power tool.
  • 15. The improvement of claim 13, wherein the laser is mounted directly to the power tool.
  • 16. The improvement of claim 13, wherein said laser has a beam pointing in a common direction as the working tool.
  • 17. The improvement of claim 13, wherein said power tool is a hand held power drill.
  • 18. A laser and hand held power drill with a drill bit combination comprising:said laser having a laser beam, said laser having a mount integral in a case of the hand held power drill, such that the laser beam is aligned co-axially with a bit of the hand held power drill.
  • 19. A laser having a laser beam in combination with a hand held power drill having a case, said laser having a mount for the hand held power drill case wherein said mount further comprises:a receiving connector in the hand held power drill case; an attachment connector on the mount, opposite the laser beam; and said attachment connector removably attached to said receiving connector.
  • 20. A laser and hand held power drill with a drill bit combination comprising:said laser having a laser beam, said drill bit having a working end, and said laser having a mount integral in a case of the hand held power drill, such that the laser beam is aligned co-axially with a bit of the hand held power drill and pointing in a direction opposite to the working end of said drill bit.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
3635108 Prince Jan 1972 A
3773404 Moore Nov 1973 A
4079534 Sayder Mar 1978 A
4506745 Bjor Mar 1985 A
4712953 Witzel et al. Dec 1987 A
5148232 Duey et al. Sep 1992 A
5361854 Tull et al. Nov 1994 A
5675899 Webb Oct 1997 A
5741096 Olds Apr 1998 A
6062778 Szuba et al. May 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
2838968 Mar 1980 DE
3308290 Sep 1984 DE
2653046 Apr 1991 FR