The present invention relates to a latch control device and, more particularly, to a modularized latch control device that can be assembled into one of a plurality of different modes for cooperating with different types of latch devices that can be locked or unlocked by the latch control device through electric control.
A lock mounted on a door generally includes a latch device operable by an inner operational device and/or an outer operational device. The type of the latch device can be disposed differently according to different needs or situations. For example, a simple cylindrical latch device includes a retractable latch. A more complicated box type latch device includes a retractable latch and an anti-pick bolt. A further more complicated box type latch device includes a retractable latch, an anti-pick bolt, and a locking latch providing a secondary locking function. The latch, the anti-pick latch, and the locking latch can be arranged in different sequences or have different sizes. Thus, the door frame must include at least one latch hole to cooperate with the cylindrical latch device or the box type latch device. Furthermore, the cylindrical latch device or the box type latch device are generally mechanical type that must be replaced if the door is intended to provide electric lock functions.
Thus, a need exists for a novel latch control device that can be assembled into one of a plurality of different modes for cooperating with different types of latch devices.
A latch control device according to the present invention includes:
a locking cap device pivotably connected to the mounting seat and fixably mounted to the mounting seat, wherein when the locking cap device is not fixed, the locking cap device is pivotable relative to the mounting seat between a closure position closing the second opening and a non-closure position not closing the second opening, and wherein when the locking cap device is fixed, the locking cap device is not pivotable from the closure position to the non-closure position;
a detecting device configured to detect whether a door is closed, wherein the detecting device includes a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat includes an engaging portion and a sliding portion protruding from the engaging portion, wherein the sliding portion includes a screw hole, wherein the detecting device is received in the first compartment, and wherein the sliding portion is received in the track; and
at least one fixing screw including a head and a shank, wherein the shank extends from the head and has an outer thread on an outer periphery thereof, wherein the head includes a first driving hole having non-circular cross sections, wherein the shank includes an end face having a second driving hole with non-circular cross sections, wherein the shank of the at least one fixing screw extends through the track and is in threading connection with the screw hole of the supporting seat, wherein when the locking cap device is in the closure position, the at least one fixing screw is prevented from being rotated by the second driving hole, wherein when the locking cap device is in the non-closure position, the at least one fixing screw is permitted to rotate by the second driving hole, wherein when the at least one fixing screw is tightened, the detecting device is fixed and not movable along the track, and wherein when the at least one fixing screw is loosened, the detecting device is movable along the track.
In the latch control device according to the present invention, by using the fixing screws having the second driving holes, the fixing screws can be fixed by engaging a hand tool with the second driving hole of each fixing screw. Thus, the positions of the detecting device, the first accessory, the second accessory, and the third accessory can be rapidly adjusted without detaching the latch control device from the door, and the positions of the detecting device, the first accessory, the second accessory, and the third accessory can be fixed in place after tightening the screw holes, providing excellent adjusting convenience during installation.
In an example, the latch control device further includes:
a first accessory including opposite first and second sides, wherein a first sliding block is formed on the first side of the first accessory and includes a first threaded hole, wherein a first through-hole is defined in the second side of the first accessory and is aligned with the first threaded hole of the first accessory;
a second accessory including a second sliding block on a wall thereof, wherein the second sliding block includes a second threaded hole, wherein the second accessory further includes a second through-hole defined in another wall of the second accessory opposite to the second sliding block, and wherein the second threaded hole is aligned with the second threaded hole of the second accessory;
a third accessory including a third sliding block on a wall thereof, wherein the third sliding block includes a third threaded hole, wherein the third accessory further includes a third through-hole defined in another wall of the third accessory opposite to the third sliding block, and wherein the third threaded hole is aligned with the third threaded hole of the third accessory,
wherein the at least one fixing screw includes a first fixing screw, a second fixing screw, and a third fixing screw,
wherein the latch control device is selectively assembled into a first mode, a second mode, or a third mode to cooperate with a cylindrical latch device with a latch, a first box type latch device, or a second box type latch device, wherein the first box type latch device includes a first latch, a locking latch, and a first anti-pick latch operatively connected to the first latch, wherein the first latch is retractable when the first anti-pick latch is in an extended position, wherein the first latch is not retractable when the first anti-pick latch is in a retracted position, wherein the second box type latch device includes a second latch and a second anti-pick latch operatively connected to the second latch, wherein the second latch is retractable when the second anti-pick latch is in a retracted position, wherein the second latch is not retractable when the second anti-pick latch is in a retracted position,
wherein when the latch control device is selectively assembled into the first mode, the first, second, and third accessories are not assembled, the latch of the cylindrical latch device is received in the first compartment of the mounting seat, wherein when the lock cap device is locked, the latch of the cylindrical latch device is prevented from disengaging from the first compartment, wherein when the locking cap device is unlocked, the latch head of the cylindrical latch device is operable to pivot the locking cap device from the closure position to the non-closure position and disengages from the first chamber, and wherein when the latch is in the first compartment, the detecting device detects the door is in the closed position,
wherein when the latch control device is selectively assembled into the second mode, the first and third accessories are selected and mounted in the first compartment, the first sliding block of the first accessory and the third sliding block of the third accessory are received in the track, wherein the shank of the first fixing screw extends through the track and engages with the first threaded hole of the first accessory, wherein the shank of the third fixing screw extends through the track and engages with the third threaded hole of the third accessory, wherein the first accessory and the third accessory fill two portions of the first compartment, respectively, wherein the first compartment receives the first latch of the first box type latch device, wherein the first accessory is configured to press against and retract the first anti-pick latch, wherein when the locking cap device is locked, the first latch of the first box type latch device is prevented from disengaging from the first compartment, wherein when the locking cap device is unlocked, the first latch of the first box type latch device is operable to push the locking cap device to pivot from the closure position to the non-closure position and disengages from the first compartment, wherein when the locking cap device is in the closure position, the first and third fixing screws are prevented from being rotated by the second driving holes, wherein when the locking cap device is in the non-closure position, the first and third fixing screws are rotatable by using the second driving holes, wherein when the first and third fixing screws are tightened, the first and third accessories are fixed and, thus, not movable along the track, wherein when the first fixing screw is loosened, the first accessory is movable along the track, and wherein when the third fixing screw is loosened, the third accessory is movable along the track,
wherein when the latch control device is selectively assembled into the third mode, the first and second accessories are selected and mounted in the mounting seat, wherein the first accessory blocks a portion of the first compartment, wherein the second accessory defines a locking latch hole, wherein the first sliding block of the first accessory and the second sliding block of the second accessory are received in the track, wherein the shank of the first fixing screw extends through the track and engages with the first threaded hole of the first accessory, wherein the shank of the second fixing screw extends through the track and engages with the second threaded hole of the second accessory,
wherein the first compartment receives the second latch of the second box type latch device, wherein the first accessory is configured to press against and retract the second anti-pick latch, wherein the locking latch hole of the second accessory receives the locking latch of the second box type latch device, wherein when the locking cap device is locked, the second latch of the second box type latch device is prevented from disengaging from the first compartment,
wherein when the locking cap device is unlocked and when the locking latch is located inside of the locking latch hole of the second accessory, the second latch of the second box type latch device is prevented from disengaging from the first compartment, wherein when the locking cap device is unlocked and when the locking latch is located outside of the locking latch hole of the second accessory, the second latch of the second box type latch device is operable to push the locking cap device to pivot from the closure position to the non-closure position and disengages from the first compartment, wherein when the locking cap device is in the closure position, the first and second fixing screws are prevented from rotating by using the second driving holes, wherein when the locking cap device is in the non-closure position, the first and third fixing screws are rotatable by using the second driving holes, wherein when the first and second fixing screws are tightened, the first and second accessories are fixed and, thus, not movable along the track, wherein when the first fixing screw is loosened, the first accessory is movable along the track, and wherein when the second fixing screw is loosened, the second accessory is movable along the track.
In an example, the locking cap device further includes:
a locking cap pivotably connected to the mounting seat and including an inner end, an outer end, and an inner surface extending between the inner side and the outer side, wherein the locking cap further includes a first groove defined in the inner surface and a second groove defined in the outer side and extending to the inner surface,
a guiding plate including a first face, a second face opposite to the first face, and a guiding groove extending from the first face through the second face, wherein the guiding plate is fixed to the inner face of the locking cap, wherein the second face abuts the inner surface of the locking cap, wherein the guiding plate covers the first groove, wherein a portion of the guiding groove is aligned with a portion of the first groove to form a stepped portion, and wherein the guiding plate covers a side of the second groove to form another stepped portion;
a first lining member including a first coupling portion and a second coupling portion spaced from the first coupling portion, wherein the first lining member includes a first screw hole,
a second lining member including a first engaging block and a second engaging block spaced from the first engaging block, and wherein the second lining member further includes a second screw hole,
wherein one of the first lining member and the second lining member is selected and mounted, wherein when the first lining member is selected, the first lining member abuts against the first face of the guiding plate, wherein the first coupling portion extends into the guiding groove and engages with the first groove, wherein the second coupling portion extends into the second groove, a tightening screw is threadedly engaged with the first screw hole and presses against the inner surface of the locking cap,
wherein when the second lining plate is selected, the second lining plate abuts the first face of the guiding plate, wherein the first engaging block extends into the guiding groove and engages with the first groove, wherein the second engaging block extends into the second groove, the tightening screw is threadedly engaged with the second screw hole and presses against the inner surface of the locking cap, wherein a spacing between an outer surface of the second lining member and the first face of the guiding plate is smaller than a spacing between an outer surface of the first lining member and the first face of the guiding plate.
In an example, the latch control device further includes:
a higher melting point member including an outer end, an inner end, a larger hole section extending from the inner end towards but spaced from the outer end, and a smaller hole section extending from the outer end to the larger hole section, wherein the locking cap further includes a receiving hole in a side thereof, wherein the higher melting point member is securely received in the receiving hole, wherein the mounting seat further includes a pin hole in a side thereof and intercommunicating with the first compartment, wherein the receiving hole is aligned with the pin hole when the locking cap device is in the closure position;
a lower melting point member received in the larger hole section and having a melting point lower than a melting point of the higher melting point member;
a pin movably received in the larger hole section, wherein the pin is stopped by the lower melting point member, and wherein the pin includes a coupling end and an enlarged end larger than the coupling end; and
an ejection spring received in the receiving hole, wherein the ejection spring biases the pin towards the pin hole,
wherein when the coupling end of the pin is not engaged with the pin hole, the locking cap device is pivotable towards the non-closure position, and
wherein when the lower melting point member melts under high heat, the ejection spring moves the coupling end of the pin to pass through the smaller hole section and engages with the pin hole, and the locking cap device is prevented from pivoting towards the non-closure position.
The present invention will become clearer in light of the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments of this invention described in connection with the drawings.
All figures are drawn for ease of explanation of the basic teachings of the present invention only; the extensions of the figures with respect to number, position, relationship, and dimensions of the parts to form the embodiments will be explained or will be within the skill of the art after the following teachings of the present invention have been read and understood. Further, the exact dimensions and dimensional proportions to conform to specific force, weight, strength, and similar requirements will likewise be within the skill of the art after the following teachings of the present invention have been read and understood.
Where used in the various figures of the drawings, the same numerals designate the same or similar parts. Furthermore, when the terms “first”. “second”, “third”, “lower”, “upper” “inner”, “outer”, “side”, “end”, “portion”, “longitudinal”, “axial”, “thickness”, and similar terms are used herein, it should be understood that these terms have reference only to the structure shown in the drawings as it would appear to a person viewing the drawings and are utilized only to facilitate describing the invention.
With reference to the drawings, a latch control device 12 according to the present invention can be assembled into different modes according to different types of latch devices and can control locking or release of the latches of the latch devices.
The latch control device 12 includes a mounting seat 20 having a front face 22 and a rear face 23 opposite to the front face 22. The mounting seat 20 further includes first and second sides 24 and 26 extending between the front face 22 and the rear face 23 and opposite to each other (
With reference to
The pivotal hole 417 of the locking cap 393 is aligned with the pivot hole 46 of the mounting seat 20. The inner surface 399 faces the first compartment 28. A pivot 137 extends through the pivot hole 46 and the pivotal hole 417 (
The locking cap device 391 further includes a guiding plate 433 detachably mounted to the locking cap 393. The guiding plate 433 includes a first face 435 and a second face 437 opposite to the first face 435. The guiding plate 433 further includes a guiding groove 439 extending from the first face 435 through the second face 437. Plural first screws 116 are used to detachably screw the guiding plate 433 to the inner face 399 of the locking cap 393. With reference to
The locking cap device 391 further includes a first lining member 451 and a second lining member 471 thinner than the first lining member 451. One of the first lining member 451 and the second lining member 471 is detachably mounted to a selective position on the guiding plate 433. The first lining member 451 includes a first coupling portion 453, a second coupling portion 455 spaced from the first coupling portion 453, and two first screw holes 457 between the first coupling portion 453 and the second coupling portion 455. The second lining member 471 includes a first engaging block 473, a second engaging block 475 spaced from the first engaging block 473, and two screw holes 477 between the first engaging block 473 and the second engaging block 475.
With reference to
Each of the two high temperature locking devices 551 further includes a lower melting point member 573 with a melting point lower than the melting point of the higher melting point member 553 and a pin 575. Each lower melting point member 573 is cylindrical and has an outer diameter smaller than the diameter of the larger hole section 559 and larger than the diameter of the smaller hole section 571. Each lower melting point member 573 can be made of plastic material. Each pin 575 includes an enlarged end 577 having an outer diameter smaller than the diameter of the larger diameter hole section 559 and larger than the diameter of the smaller hole section 571. Each pin 575 further includes a coupling end 579 extending from an end face of the enlarged end 577. Each coupling end 579 has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the smaller hole section 571 and is received in the smaller hole section 571.
Each lower melting point member 573 and an associated pin 575 are received in the larger hole section 559 of an associated higher melting point member 553, with the lower melting point member 573 located between the smaller hole section 571 and the enlarged end 577 of the associated pin 575. The enlarged end 577 of each pin 575 is pressed by an ejection spring 591. Each ejection spring 591 presses an associated pin 575 towards the smaller hole section 571 of an associated higher melting point member 553. Before each lower melting point member 573 melts, the coupling end 579 of each pin 575 is located in the smaller hole section 571 of the associated higher melting point member 553 (see
The locking cap device 391 can be selectively coupled with the first lining member 451 or the second lining member 471. In a case that the first lining member 451 is selected (see
In another case that the second lining member 471 is selected (see
With reference to
One of the first escutcheon 237 and the second escutcheon 251 is selectively mounted to the front face 22 of the mounting seat 20. As shown in
With reference to
The detecting device 331 further includes an actuation plate 359 and a closure detection sensor 357. The actuation plate 359 includes a pivotal end 371 having a lug 373 on a side thereof. The lug 373 includes a protrusion 375 and is pivotably coupled with the pivotal portion 339 of the supporting seat 333. An axle 379 extends through the pivotal portion 339 of the supporting seat 333, such that the actuating plate 359 is pivotable relative to the supporting seat 333 to a non-contact position (
The closure detection sensor 357 is comprised of a micro switch and is fixed in the recess 337. With reference to
The detecting device 331 is received in the first compartment 28. The two sliding blocks 353 of the supporting seat 333 of the detecting device 331 are aligned with the track 39 of the mounting seat 20 (
With reference to
The latch control device 12 further includes an electric locking device 255 received in the second compartment 36. The electric locking device 255 includes a bracket 257 having a longitudinal wall 259 and two end walls 271 on two opposite ends of the longitudinal wall 259. Each of the two opposite ends of the longitudinal wall 259 includes a through-hole 273. The bracket 257 further includes an engaging wall 275 extending from a side of the longitudinal wall 259 and located between the two end walls 271. The engaging wall 275 includes an engaging slot 277 having a first end 279 and a second end 291 spaced from the first end 279.
The latch control device 12 further includes two driving members 295 mounted on the bracket 257 and two locking members 297 respectively driven by the two driving members 295. The two driving members 295 can be electromagnetic valves. Each of the two locking members 297 includes an insertion groove 299 and an activation end 311 spaced from the insertion groove 299. Each locking member 297 is coupled to one of the two driving members 295. Thus, each of the two driving members 295 can drive a respective locking member 297 between a retracted position (
Through use of the bracket 257 and the engaging portion 44 of the mounting seat 20, the electric locking device 255 is selectively mounted by a screw 280 to a first position (
Through adjustment and locations of the components in the first compartment 28, the latch control device 12 can be assembled into one of a plurality of different modes for cooperating with different types of latch devices. With reference to
Since the cylindrical latch device 139 includes only one latch 151, the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, and the third accessory 517 are not mounted in the first compartment 28. Thus, the first compartment 28 only receives the detecting device 331. Furthermore, the first escutcheon 237 is mounted to cooperate with the cylindrical latch device 139 (see
When the first accessory 479 or the second accessory 497 is not in a correct position and when the locking cap device 391 is in the non-closure position, a hand tool 593 can pass through the first through-hole 495 of the first accessory 479 to engage with the second driving hole 319 of an associated fixing screw 315, or can pass through each second through-hole 515 of the second accessory 497 to engage with the second driving hole 319 of each associated fixing screw 315. Thus, the hand tool 593 can loosen each associated fixing screw 315 and can adjust the position of the first accessory 479 and/or the second accessory 497. When the correct position is reached, each associated fixing screw 315 can be tightened to fix the first accessory 479 and/or the second accessory 497.
Furthermore, when the first lining member 451 corresponding to the size of the latch 151 of the cylindrical latch device 139 is selected and is mounted to the guiding plate 433, before the two tightening screws 459 are tightened, the first lining member 451 can be moved to a position aligned with the detecting device 331. Then, the two tightening screws 459 are tightened to press against the inner surface 399 of the locking cap 393, and the first lining member 451 is fixed in the position aligned with the detecting device 331.
With reference to
Assuming that the latch 151 of the cylindrical latch device 139 is in the first compartment 28 and the locking cap device 391 is in the closure position, when the two locking members 297 of the electric locking device 255 are in the extended position (
When the electric locking device 255 receives an unlocking signal, each of the two driving members 295 actuates a respective locking member 297 to move from the extended position (
After the latch 151 completely disengages from the latch control device 12, the return spring 137A returns the locking cap 393 to the closure position, and the bias spring 377 returns the actuation plate 359 to the contact position (
When it is intended to close the door after the locking cap device 391 is locked while the latch 151 of the cylindrical latch device 139 is outside of the first compartment 28 of the mounting seat 20, the latch 151 of the cylindrical latch device 139 is pressed by the locking cap device 391 and retracts (not shown), such that cylindrical latch device 139 moves together with the door to a position aligned with the first outlet 238 of the first escutcheon 237. The latch 151 moves to the extended position and actuates the actuation plate 359 to pivot from the contact position to the non-contact position again. Consequently, the latch 151 of the cylindrical latch device 139 is locked in the first compartment 28 of the mounting seat 20.
Furthermore, in addition to setting the electric locking device 255 installed in the first position as a normally closed state, the electric locking device 255 installed in the second position can be set as a normally open state. With reference to
Thus, by changing the installation position of the electric locking device 255 in the first position or the second position, the latch control device 12 can be set in a normally open state or a normally closed state.
Note that when the locking cap device 391 is in the closure position, the two high temperature locking devices 551 are aligned with the two pin holes 33 of the mounting seat 20 (
In addition to assembling the latch control device 12 into the first mode cooperating with the cylindrical latch device 139, the latch control device 12 can be assembled into a second mode for cooperating with a first box type latch device 153. With reference to
Since the first latch 155 of the first box type latch device 153 is at a lower side of the first compartment 28, each of the two locking members 297 must be spaced from the first and second coupling portions 419 and 431. Then, the locking cap device 391 is manually pivoted from the closure position to the non-closure position. Thus, two second driving holes 319 of two fixing screws 315 attached to the detecting device 331 will be exposed, and a hand tool 593 (such as a hexagonal wrench or a screwdriver) can be used to couple with each second driving hole 319 to loosen the associated fixing screws 315. Next, the detection device 331 is moved along the track 39 to a position near the lower end of the first compartment 28 (which is substantially aligned with the first latch 155, see
Furthermore, when it is desired to assemble the latch control device 12 into the second mode, the third accessory 517 and the first accessory 479 corresponding to the first anti-pick latch 157 are installed in the first compartment 28 of the mounting seat 20. Since the first box type latch device 153 does not include a locking latch, the empty space in the first compartment 28 must be filled. In an approach, the third accessory 517 is disposed in a position near the upper end of the first compartment 28 to conform to the position of the first box type latch device 153, and the third sliding block 531 is slidably received in the guiding plate 433. To fix the third accessory 517 in the first compartment 28, two fixing screws 315 are used to couple with the two third threaded holes 533 via the track 39 from outside of the mounting seat 20. These two fixing screws 315 are tightened to tightly press the third accessory 517 against the inner surface of the first chamber 28 for positioning purposes.
Note that in a case that the first accessory 491 or the third accessory 517 is in an incorrect position, when the locking cap device 391 is in the non-closure position, the hand tool 593 is used to extend through the first through-hole 495 of the first accessory 479 or the third through-hole 535 of the third accessory 517 to couple with the second driving hole 319 of an associated fixing screw 315. By loosening (not detaching) these two fixing screws 315, the position of the first accessory 479 or the third accessory 517 can be adjusted along the track 39. After the first accessory 479 or the third accessory 517 reaches the correct position, these two fixing screws 315 are tightened to fix the position of the first accessory 479 and the third accessory 517.
The first accessory 479 is received in the first compartment 28 and is aligned with the first anti-pick latch 157 of the first box type latch device 153 (i.e., between the detecting device 331 and the third accessory 517, see
With reference to
Similarly, when the door is pushed while the locking cap device 391 is in the unlocked state, the first latch 155 of the first box type latch device 153 presses against the second lining member 133 to pivot the locking cap device 391 from the closure position to the non-closure position. On the other hand, when the locking cap device 391 is in the locked state, the first latch 155 of the first box type latch device 153 is restrained in the first compartment 28 of the mounting seat 20.
With reference to
When the latch control device 12 is assembled into the third mode to cooperate with the second box type latch device 159, the first accessory 479 and the second accessory 497 are installed in the first compartment 28 of the mounting seat 20. In a case of the second accessory 497, two fixing screws 315 are used to extend from outside of the mounting seat 20 through the track 39 to threadedly couple with the two second screw holes 513. Then, the two fixing screws 315 are tightened to press the second accessory 497 against the inner surface of the mounting seat 20 for positioning purposes. Thus, the second accessory 497 is fixed in the first compartment 28 and near the upper end of the first compartment 28. Similarly, the first accessory 479 is fixed between the second accessory 497 and the detecting device 331. The second escutcheon 251 is installed on the front face 22 of the mounting seat 20. Thus, the second accessory 497 is aligned with the locking latch 175, the second anti-pick latch 173 is aligned with the first accessory 479, and the second latch 171 is aligned with the detecting device 331.
When the door is closed, the locking latch 175 is received in the locking latch hole 499 of the second accessory 497, the second anti-pick latch 173 is pressed by the first accessory 479 and retracts, and the second latch 171 is received in the first compartment 28.
Since the second accessory 497 is fixed in the first compartment 28, when the locking latch 175 is located in the locking latch hole 499 of the second accessory 497 (see
When the locking latch 175 of the second box type latch device 159 retracts and disengages from the locking latch hole 499 of the second accessory 497, if the locking cap device 391 is set in the locking state, the second latch 171 still cannot pivot the locking cap device 391 to the non-closure position outside of the first compartment 28, thereby providing a locking function.
When the locking latch 175 of the second box type latch device 159 retracts and disengages from the locking latch hole 499 of the second accessory 497, if the locking cap device 391 is set in the unlocked state, the second latch 171 can pivot the locking cap device 391 to the non-closure position outside of the first compartment 28, thereby providing an unlocking function.
The latch control device 12 can be used to electrically control opening of the door without replacing the original cylindrical latch device 139 or the original box type latch device 153, 159 by assembling the latch control device 12 into the first, second, or third mode, which can be achieved rapidly.
In the latch control device 12 according to the present invention, by using the fixing screws 315 having the second driving holes 319, the fixing screws 315 can be fixed by engaging a hand tool 593 with the second driving hole 319 of each fixing screw 315. Thus, the positions of the detecting device 311, the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, and the third accessory 517 can be rapidly adjusted without detaching the latch control device 12 from the door, and the positions of the detecting device 311, the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, and the third accessory 517 can be fixed in place after tightening the screw holes 315, providing excellent adjusting convenience during installation.
After moving the locking cap device 391 to the non-closure position, the latch control device 12 can be rapidly assembled to conform to the associated latch device by selective assembly, detachment, or adjustment of the position of the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, and the third accessory 517.
The electric locking device 255 can be installed in the first position or the second position to rapidly set the electric latch control device 10 in a normally open state or a normally closed state.
As long as the two locking members 297 are in a position spaced from the first and second engaging portions 419 and 431, the locking cap device 391 can be manually moved to the non-closure position, such that the second driving hole 319 of each fixing screw 315 threadedly engaged with the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, the third accessory 517, and the detecting device 331, can be exposed to permit easy coupling with the hand tool 593 for loosening each fixing screw 315, which allows minor adjustment of the first accessory 479, the second accessory 497, the third accessory 517, and the detecting device 331 to thereby cooperate with the corresponding cylindrical latch device 139, the first box type latch device 153, and the second box type latch device 159. Namely, the minor adjustment can be easily achieved.
When the two lower melting point members 573 melt due to a fire, the pins 575 couple with the pin holes 33 of the mounting seat 20. Even if the two locking members 297 move to a position spaced from the first and second coupling portions 419 and 431 and the locking latch 175 of the second box type latch device 159 disengages from the locking latch hole 499 of the second accessory 497, the locking cap device 391 cannot pivot from the closure position to the non-closure position. Thus assures the door will not open in any unexpected condition during the fire, reducing the spreading speed of the fire.
Now that the basic teachings of the present invention have been explained, many extensions and variations will be obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art. For example, the latch control device 12 can cooperate with a latch device other than the cylindrical latch device 139, the first box type latch device 153, and the second box type latch device 159. When the latch control device 12 is assembled into the second mode, a first box type latch device 153 (whose first latch 155 and first anti-pick latch 157 are arranged in different locations) can be used by adjusting the positions of the first accessory 479, the third accessory 517, and the detecting device 331 in the first compartment 28. Furthermore, when the latch control device 12 is assembled into the third mode, a second box type latch device 159 (whose second latch 171 and second anti-pick latch 159 are arranged in different locations) can be used by adjusting the positions of the second accessory 497, the third accessory 517, and the detecting device 331 in the first compartment 28.
Furthermore, the lock control device 12 can include only one high temperature locking device 551, only one driving member 295, and only one locking member 297. Furthermore, the locking cap device 391 can include only one tightening screw 459, and the locking cap 393 can include only one first coupling portion 419 and only one receiving hole 415. Furthermore, the first lining member 451 can include only one first screw hole 453, and the second lining member 471 can include only one second screw hole 477. Furthermore, the second accessory 497 can include only one second threaded hole 513 and only one second through-hole 515. Furthermore, the third accessory 517 can include only one third threaded hole 533 and only one third through-hole 535.
Thus since the invention disclosed herein may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or general characteristics thereof, some of which forms have been indicated, the embodiments described herein are to be considered in all respects illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is to be indicated by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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108129595 | Aug 2019 | TW | national |