Embodiments of the disclosed invention relate, in general, to devices, systems, and methods for improving the result of machine laundering and drying cycles by managing easily tangled or easily separated laundry items.
Doing laundry is a household task requiring expensive infrastructure, significant resources, and substantial amounts of time. Efforts to reduce gas, electricity, and/or water use, and to reduce the time required to wash and dry clothes have resulted in more expensive machines and energy efficient laundering and drying cycles. Unfortunately, as machines have advanced it has become easier for larger laundry items to become bunched and tangled in the washer or dryer, often clumping together with smaller laundry items, and preventing items from being thoroughly cleaned or dried. Because tangling and bunching is not discovered until the end of the wash or dry cycle, time and resources are wasted. Further, paired items like socks are easily separated in the laundry and may be re-matched with difficulty, or lost altogether. Other items, such as women's swimsuits and bras include padding components that can become separated, bunched, or displaced.
Currently, there is no adequate single solution to manage laundry items, i.e., to prevent the tangling of large items or the separation of paired items in the laundry. Clips made of plastics or other polymers exist in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,754,307 for a Garment Clip, discloses an inexpensive clip for holding a garment for display, such as a folded dress shirt; U.S. Pat. No. 3,600,764 for an Article-Hanging Clip, discloses an inexpensive clip for hanging clothing items; U.S. Pat. No. 6,457,218 B1 for a Plastic Clip, discloses a plastic clip with arms having a spring bias together; and U.S. Publication No. 2003/0101551 A1 for a Towel Fabric Clip. The foregoing clips are designed to be inexpensive, essentially disposable devices for securing dry clothing together.
Another group of devices, displaying varying degrees of complexity, are designed for holding socks or other paired items together in the laundry or for storage: U.S. Pat. No. 5,234,139, for an Apparatus for the Management of Paired Garments, discloses a plastic clamp for securing together a pair of socks; U.S. Pat. No. 5,440,791 for a Sock Clip discloses a plastic clip for holding a pair of socks together; U.S. Pat. No. 5,499,431 for a Spring Clip for Holding Garments, discloses a lockable spring clamp for securing together a pair of socks; U.S. Pat. No. 6,237,200 B 1, for a Device for Clipping a Textile Article; U.S. Pat. No. 7,225,507 B2 for Sock Snaps. None of the foregoing clips are suitable for both preventing tangling of large items and securing together paired clothing items though laundry cycles. One existing solution, the Wad-Free™ laundry device, is presented as a device that can both prevent tangling and secure paired items together, however, the Wad-Free device is complicated, includes multiple materials and moving parts, and is not suitable for use in high heat or with harsh laundry chemicals.
Therefore, there is a need for a simple, inexpensive, easy to use, and effective laundry detangling and pairing device that is resilient and capable of use in high heat laundry cycles in the presence of harsh chemicals.
Features and objects of the disclosed invention and the manner of attaining them will become more apparent, and the invention itself will be best understood, by reference to the following description of one or more embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and figures imbedded in the text below and attached following this description.
The Figures attached depict embodiments of the disclosed invention for purposes of illustration only. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following discussion that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the invention described herein.
The detailed description of the disclosed invention will be primarily, but not entirely, limited to devices, systems, and methods improving the results of machine laundering and drying cycles by use of a plurality of clips configured to prevent the tangling of larger laundry items, or the use of one or more clips to keep paired items together.
The disclosed invention will now be described in detail with reference to several embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying Figures. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosed application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps and/or structures have not been described in detail in order to not unnecessarily obscure the present invention. The features and advantages of embodiments may be better understood with reference to the drawings and discussions that follow.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments of the disclosed invention provided herein are illustrative only and not limiting, having been presented by way of example only. All features disclosed in this description may be replaced by alternative features serving the same or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Therefore, numerous other embodiments of the modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention as defined herein and equivalents thereto. Hence, use of absolute and/or sequential terms, such as, for example, “always,” “will,” “will not,” “shall,” “shall not,” “must,” “must not,” “first,” “initially,” “next,” “subsequently,” “before,” “after,” “lastly,” and “finally,” are not meant to limit the scope of the present invention as the embodiments disclosed herein are merely exemplary.
It will be also understood that when an element is referred to as being “on,” “attached” to, “connected” to, “coupled” with, “contacting”, “mounted” etc., another element, it can be directly on, attached to, connected to, coupled with or contacting the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being, for example, “directly on,” “directly attached” to, “directly connected” to, “directly coupled” with or “directly contacting” another element, there are no intervening elements present. It will also be appreciated by those of skill in the art that references to a structure or feature that is disposed “adjacent” another feature may have portions that overlap or underlie the adjacent feature.
Spatially relative terms, such as “under,” “below,” “lower,” “over,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of a device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, elements described as “under” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “over” the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “under” can encompass both an orientation of “over” and “under”. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. Similarly, the terms “upwardly,” “downwardly,” “vertical,” “horizontal” and the like are used herein for the purpose of explanation only unless specifically indicated otherwise.
With reference to
The front arm 110 and rear arm 120 each have an exterior side 112, 122 and an interior side 114, 124. The interior and exterior sides, as well as the interior loop 132 and outside of the elbow 130, all form generally flattened surfaces that can be modified by including texturing or teeth as discussed below. The flat interior surfaces of the arms provide surface area and thus friction to hold laundry items in place. The front arm 110 includes a dogleg 116. The dogleg 116 is angled outward and away from the rear arm, and is blunt and rounded to minimize the clip catching on material as the clip is placed on a laundry item. The rear arm 120 includes a straight exterior side 122, and has a tongue 126 that extends past the dogleg and curves outward and away from the front arm 110. The tongue 126 ends in a thin, rounded point that aids in fitting the clip over laundry items. The tongue 126 and dogleg 116 together create an opening 136 configured to accommodate laundry items and funnel the items into the gap 134.
The front arm 110 and rear arm 120 are also shaped to include a plurality of teeth 118, 128 that hold laundry items in place within the clip. The teeth interlock without touching, as the gap extends from the loop 132 to the opening 136. In the depicted embodiment, the front arm 110 is shaped to have three teeth 118. As depicted, the interior side 114 and exterior side 112 of the front arm mirror each other so that the front arm has a curved appearance. These teeth 118 are located to correspond to two teeth 128 on the interior side 124 of the rear arm 120. In some embodiments, the front arm resembles the rear arm by having a straight exterior side 112 with teeth only appearing on the interior side 114. Some embodiments may have fewer or more teeth, for example two teeth on the front arm and one on the rear arm, or four teeth on the front arm and three on the rear arm. The lengths of the front arm and rear arm may also be adjusted to accommodate fewer or more teeth. The number of teeth can be adjusted in different embodiments to provide an adequate amount of friction to hold the laundry items.
The disclosed laundry clips have a holding power, meaning the combination of tensile force applied by the elbow 130 and arms 110, 120, and the frictional force provided by the teeth 118, 128 and interior sides 114, 124. The holding power supplied by an embodiment may vary based on the material used for the laundry clip, the size of the elbow and arms, the number of teeth, or other relevant property of the clip. For example, the material comprising the laundry clip may be more or less elastic to provide different amounts of tensile force, or the material surface may be tacky or rough, or nonadhesive or smooth to supply more or less friction. To increase friction, interior surfaces 114, 124 also may be textured, such as by including patterns of ridges, grooves, bumps, or other suitable features. Similarly, higher tensile force may be provided by increasing the thickness of the elbow and arms, or by using a stiffer material. Likewise, an embodiment with more teeth would supply more friction than a similar clip with fewer teeth.
In order to achieve a required holding power, different embodiments may be configured to distribute the holding power differently between tensile force and friction depending on the application. For example, delicate laundry items may require lower tensile force, and thus more friction to hold the items in place. By contrast, a pair of wool socks may require lower friction and higher tensile force to remain in place through a laundry cycle. Multiple configurations are possible and contemplated.
With reference to
With reference to
The disclosed laundry clips are designed to meet several criteria in order for the clips to perform adequately for an extended number of washing and drying cycles. The use environments within the typical washing machine and dryer are challenging. Wash cycles typically last from 20 to 40 minutes, and typical dryer cycles last from 30 to 90 minutes. Water in washing machines can vary from 60 degrees Fahrenheit (° F.) for cold cycles to 130° F. for hot cycles. Dryer heat settings vary from 120° F. to 175° F. Not only are laundry clips repeatedly subject to temperature extremes, but are soaked in water and exposed to chemicals such as bleach, detergents, surfactants, enzymes, starches, oxidizers, fabric softeners, neutralizers and others. Further, laundry clips are subject to spins and agitation over extended periods each cycle.
Because of these demands, laundry clips of the disclosed invention include design elements and material selection that together resist leaching chemicals into the laundry, resist absorbing water, resist deforming or degrading under sustained high temperatures, resist absorption of laundry chemicals, and can maintain shape and strength after multiple uses. Design elements that aid these characteristics include clip size, surface integrity (i.e., absence of sharp creases, points, or angles), and arm and elbow thickness and uniformity. These design elements promote strength, resilience, and decrease surface area for chemical absorption. Material composition also aids these characteristics. Material properties include chemical and water absorption resistance, strength, structural integrity, flexibility, and oxidation resistance. Clips may be made from aluminum, titanium, polyetheretherketone, polyamideimide polyetherimide, polyphenylene sulfide, and polyphenylsulfone. Other suitable plastics, polymers, or nylons may also be used. In preferred embodiments, the disclosed laundry clips are manufactured by injection molding processes. In some embodiments, the laundry clips are made from a single piece of material.
In use, the disclosed laundry clips can perform various functions. To keep paired items, e.g. socks, together, a single laundry clip is placed over both items before placing them in the washer or dryer. The disclosed clips may also be used to improve laundering results for women's swimsuits and bras. For example, one or more clips can be placed on bra padding panels to secure the padding in place during washer and/or dryer cycles. As another example, a clip may be placed over a bra clasp to secure it in place and prevent the clasp from snagging on and damaging other laundry items.
With reference to
Although the invention has been described and illustrated with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the present disclosure has been made only by way of example and that numerous changes in the combination and arrangement of parts can be resorted to by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The attached description with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of exemplary embodiments of the present invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents. It includes various specific details to assist in that understanding but these are to be regarded as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the bibliographical meanings, but, are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the invention. Accordingly, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustration purpose only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a component surface” includes reference to one or more of such surfaces.
As used herein any reference to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular element, feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
As used herein, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes,” “including,” “has,” “having” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a nonexclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Further, unless expressly stated to the contrary, “or” refers to an inclusive or and not to an exclusive or. For example, a condition A or B is satisfied by any one of the following: A is true (or present) and B is false (or not present), A is false (or not present) and B is true (or present), and both A and B are true (or present).
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and relevant art and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. Well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity and/or clarity.
As will be understood by those familiar with the art, the disclosed invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Likewise, the particular naming and division of the modules, managers, functions, systems, layers, features, attributes, methodologies, and other aspects are not mandatory or significant, and the mechanisms that implement the invention or its features may have different names, divisions, and/or formats. Accordingly, the disclosure of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scope of the invention.
This has been a description of the disclosed invention along with a preferred method of practicing the invention.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/366,306, filed Jun. 13, 2022, which is hereby incorporated herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63366306 | Jun 2022 | US |