The present disclosure generally relates to appliances, and more specifically, to laundry appliances that include an ultrasonic transducer having a generally hemispheric shape for providing a three-dimensional pattern of ultrasonic waves for treating laundry in combination with laundry agitating systems to treat articles within a processing space.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a drum that rotationally operates within a tub. The drum defines a processing space for treating articles. A fluid delivery system selectively delivers wash fluid into the processing space. A hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is positioned proximate a base of the drum. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer selectively directs waves of an ultrasonic frequency in a hemispheric radiating pattern through the processing space. The waves generate air bubbles within the wash fluid and the waves cause the air bubbles to implode and release micro air jets that are directed into the wash fluid for sanitizing the articles. The micro air jets act on the articles to loosen and remove foreign material therefrom.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a drum assembly that rotationally operates within a tub. The drum assembly includes a rotating perforated basket and an impeller that is disposed proximate a base of the rotating perforated basket. The drum assembly defines a processing space for treating articles. A fluid delivery system selectively delivers wash fluid into the processing space. A hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is positioned proximate the base of the rotating perforated basket. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is selectively removable from the processing space. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer selectively directs waves of an ultrasonic frequency in a hemispheric radiating pattern through the processing space. The waves generate air bubbles within the wash fluid and the waves cause the air bubbles to implode and release micro air jets that are directed into the wash fluid for sanitizing the articles. The micro air jets act on the articles to loosen and remove foreign material therefrom.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a cleaning appliance includes a tub that is disposed within a structural cabinet. The tub defines a processing space. A drum assembly rotationally operates within the tub. The drum assembly includes a rotating perforated basket and an impeller that is disposed proximate a base of the rotating perforated basket. A sanitizing mechanism includes an ultrasonic transducer that is selectively disposed within a receiver of the drum assembly. The ultrasonic transducer selectively delivers waves of an ultrasonic frequency into an amount of the wash fluid disposed within the processing space. The waves of the ultrasonic frequency generate air bubbles and cause cavitation of the air bubbles that directs a micro jet of air through the wash fluid and into articles being processed within the processing space. The sanitizing mechanism is selectively removable from the receiver defined within the impeller.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
In the drawings:
The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles described herein.
The present illustrated embodiments reside primarily in combinations of method steps and apparatus components related to a laundry appliance that incorporates a hemispheric ultrasonic transducer for generating waves of ultrasonic frequency that are directed in a generally radiating hemispheric pattern throughout a processing space for the laundry appliance to provide a sanitization function that can be used in isolation or in combination with other cleaning functions of the appliance. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented, where appropriate, by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein. Further, like numerals in the description and drawings represent like elements.
For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the disclosure as oriented in
The terms “including,” “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element preceded by “comprises a. . .” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Referring now to
According to various aspects of the device, the laundry appliance 12 includes the drum 20 that rotationally operates within a tub 28, wherein the drum 20 and tub 28 are set within an outer structural cabinet 42. The drum 20 defines the processing space 18 treating articles 26 that are placed within the drum 20. A fluid delivery system 30 operates to deliver wash fluid 24 into the processing space 18. This wash fluid 24 is typically disposed within the tub 28 and within the drum 20. The drum 20 includes a perforated wall 32 that allows wash fluid 24 to traverse between the processing space 18 inside the drum 20 and an interstitial space 34 that resides between the tub 28 and the drum 20. A hemispheric ultrasonic transducer 14 is positioned proximate a base 36 of the drum 20. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer 14 selectively directs waves 16 of an ultrasonic frequency and a hemispheric radiating pattern 22 throughout the processing space 18. The waves 16 generated by the transducer generate air bubbles 38 within the wash fluid 24. The waves 16 generated by the transducer cause the air bubbles 38 to cavitate or implode. This cavitation releases micro air jets 40 that are directed in various directions. Because the wash fluid 24 is intermingled with the articles 26, these micro air jets 40 are directed into the articles 26 to provide a sanitization function of the appliance 12. In this manner, the micro air jets 40 act on the articles 26 to loosen and remove dirt and other soil from the articles 26. Additionally, because the ultrasonic transducer 14 is in the shape of a generally hemispheric member or potentially spherical member, the waves 16 generated by the ultrasonic transducer 14 radiate outward in a plurality of directions. Through this configuration, interaction between the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency and the articles 26 can be achieved in all directions surrounding the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer 14.
As noted herein, the ultrasonic transducer 14 has a generally hemispheric shape. It should be understood that the ultrasonic transducer 14 can also have a generally spherical shape, polygonal shape, or other shape that provides for the radiation of waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency to be directed from the ultrasonic transducer 14 in a wide range of radiating patterns 22 throughout the three-dimensional area of the processing space 18.
Referring now to
Referring now to
During operation of the ultrasonic transducer 14, the rotator 62 also operates to rearrange the articles 26, such as clothing, within the processing space 18. This rearrangement of the articles 26 places different portions of the articles 26 in proximity with the ultrasonic transducer 14 during the sanitization cycle 80. By using the rotator 62, which rotates within the drum 20, a sanitization cycle 80 can perform a sanitization function that acts upon surfaces of a vast majority of the articles 26 contained within the processing space 18. Additionally, the hemispheric configuration of the ultrasonic transducer 14 allows the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency to act upon articles 26 that are positioned below, adjacent to, or above the ultrasonic transducer 14. Accordingly, rearrangement of the articles 26 in relation to the ultrasonic transducer 14 provides for greater coverage and interaction between the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency and the articles 26 within the processing space 18.
According to various aspects of the device, as exemplified in
Alternatively, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can be incorporated within a removable impeller 64, removable agitator, or other similar configuration of the rotator 62 that can be manipulated and configured depending upon the needs of the user for a particular washing function. Typically, the ultrasonic transducer 14 will be removable from the impeller 64 or agitator such that a portion of the rotator 62 is continually disposed within the processing space 18 of the drum 20.
According to aspects of the device that include an ultrasonic transducer 14 that is selectively separable from the rotator 62, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can be a rechargeable member or a battery-powered member. In this member, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can include a rechargeable battery 90 or other portable power source, such as a battery 90. Using this rechargeable battery 90, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can be coupled with a recharging station 92 external to the processing space 18. Such a recharging station 92 can be incorporated within the appliance 12 or separate from the appliance 12 to allow for recharging of the batteries for the ultrasonic transducer 14. When needed, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can be separated from the recharging station 92 and attached to the rotator 62 for use during a sanitization cycle 80 of the appliance 12. In certain aspects of the device, the ultrasonic transducer 14 can also draw electrical power directly from the appliance 12 during use.
Referring now to
Operation of the impeller 64 can also operate at various speeds and in various directions to maximize the rearrangement of articles 26 relative to the ultrasonic transducer 14. In addition, where the rotator 62 and the drum 20 both operate, the drum 20 may rotate in the same direction as the rotator 62 or in an opposite rotational direction of the rotator 62. It is also contemplated that the drum 20 and the rotator 62 can operate at the same or differing speeds as well as the same or differing directions to achieve the desired rearrangement of articles 26 within the processing space 18.
Referring to
Referring again to
As exemplified in
As discussed herein, each of the sanitization cycles 80 occurs when the ultrasonic transducer 14 is submerged within the wash fluid 24 delivered into the processing space 18. Accordingly, as discussed herein, the wash fluid 24 serves as the media through which the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency are carried for generating the air bubbles 38 and cavitating the air bubbles 38 for creating the micro air jets 40 that sanitize the articles 26.
According to various aspects of the device, as exemplified in
As exemplified in
As exemplified in
Referring again to
Referring again to
According to the various aspects of the device, use of a hemispheric ultrasonic transducer 14 provides for sanitization functions in a wide range of directions. The ultrasonic transducer 14 can be operated to direct these waves 16 both laterally, vertically, diagonally and all directions in between for radiating pattern 22 of the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency throughout the processing space 18. Additionally, by submerging the ultrasonic transducer 14 within the wash fluid 24 and allowing the articles 26 to move over and around the ultrasonic transducer 14, a maximum amount of interaction between the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency and the articles 26 can be achieved. By maximizing the interaction between the waves 16 of ultrasonic frequency and the articles 26, greater amounts of sanitization can occur with respect to the surfaces of the articles 26 being treated.
The invention disclosed herein is further summarized in the following paragraphs and is further characterized by combinations of any and all of the various aspects described therein.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a drum that rotationally operates within a tub. The drum defines a processing space for treating articles. A fluid delivery system selectively delivers wash fluid into the processing space. A hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is positioned proximate a base of the drum. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer selectively directs waves of an ultrasonic frequency in a hemispheric radiating pattern through the processing space. The waves generate air bubbles within the wash fluid and the waves cause the air bubbles to implode and release micro air jets that are directed into the wash fluid for sanitizing the articles. The micro air jets act on the articles to loosen and remove foreign material therefrom.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is selectively detachable from a receiver. The receiver selectively positions the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer relative to the processing space.
According to another aspect, the receiver is defined within a top of an impeller that rotates proximate a base of the drum. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is selectively positioned within the receiver on the top of the impeller and operation of the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer occurs when submerged in the wash fluid.
According to another aspect, the receiver is disposed within a wall of the drum. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is disposed within the receiver and proximate a base of the drum.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is activated during a sanitization phase of a wash cycle. The sanitization phase is characterized by a rotational operation of at least one of the drum and a rotator.
According to another aspect, the wash fluid used during the sanitization phase of the wash cycle is heated wash fluid.
According to another aspect, the sanitization phase of the wash cycle occurs after an agitating phase of the wash cycle and before a rinse phase of the wash cycle.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is attached to a lid of a vertical axis washing appliance and is positioned near a base of the drum via a linkage extending between a transducer housing of the lid and the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is attached to a door of a horizontal axis washing appliance and is positioned near a lower portion of the drum via a linkage extending between a transducer housing of the door and the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is one of a rechargeable member and a battery-powered member.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a laundry appliance includes a drum assembly that rotationally operates within a tub. The drum assembly includes a rotating perforated basket and an impeller that is disposed proximate a base of the rotating perforated basket. The drum assembly defines a processing space for treating articles. A fluid delivery system selectively delivers wash fluid into the processing space. A hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is positioned proximate the base of the rotating perforated basket. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is selectively removable from the processing space. The hemispheric ultrasonic transducer selectively directs waves of an ultrasonic frequency in a hemispheric radiating pattern through the processing space. The waves generate air bubbles within the wash fluid and the waves cause the air bubbles to implode and release micro air jets that are directed into the wash fluid for sanitizing the articles. The micro air jets act on the articles to loosen and remove foreign material therefrom.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is selectively detachable from a receiver that is attached to at least one of the impeller and a wall of the rotating perforated basket. The receiver selectively positions the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer relative to the processing space.
According to another aspect, the receiver is defined within a top of the impeller, and operation of the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer occurs when submerged in the wash fluid.
According to another aspect, the receiver is disposed within the wall of the rotating perforated basket, and the receiver is disposed proximate the base of the drum assembly.
According to another aspect, the hemispheric ultrasonic transducer is activated during a sanitization phase of a wash cycle, and the sanitization phase is characterized by a rotational operation of at least one of a drum and a rotator.
According to another aspect, the wash fluid used during the sanitization phase of the wash cycle is heated wash fluid.
According to another aspect, the sanitization phase of the wash cycle occurs after an agitating phase of the wash cycle and before a rinse phase of the wash cycle.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a cleaning appliance includes a tub that is disposed within a structural cabinet. The tub defines a processing space. A drum assembly rotationally operates within the tub. The drum assembly includes a rotating perforated basket and an impeller that is disposed proximate a base of the rotating perforated basket. A sanitizing mechanism includes an ultrasonic transducer that is selectively disposed within a receiver of the drum assembly. The ultrasonic transducer selectively delivers waves of an ultrasonic frequency into an amount of the wash fluid disposed within the processing space. The waves of the ultrasonic frequency generate air bubbles and cause cavitation of the air bubbles that directs a micro jet of air through the wash fluid and into articles being processed within the processing space. The sanitizing mechanism is selectively removable from the receiver defined within the impeller.
According to another aspect, the receiver is defined within at least one of a wall of the rotating perforated basket and a top of the impeller. The receiver is positioned to selectively submerge the ultrasonic transducer within the wash fluid during a sanitization phase.
According to another aspect, the ultrasonic transducer is one of a rechargeable member and a battery-powered member.
It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described disclosure and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the disclosure disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the disclosure as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present disclosure. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.
This application claims priority to and the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/307,193, filed on Feb. 7, 2022, entitled LAUNDRY SANITIZATION SYSTEM THAT UTILIZES A HEMISPHERIC ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER IN COMBINATION WITH AGITATING WASH SYSTEM, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63307193 | Feb 2022 | US |