Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6681779
-
Patent Number
6,681,779
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 13, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 27, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Shaver; Kevin
- Comstock; David
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 273
- 132 275
- 132 276
- 132 277
- 132 278
- 132 279
- 132 132
- 132 133
- 132 134
- 024 543
- 024 487
- 024 489
- 024 556
- 024 313
- 446 104
- 446 116
- 446 120
- 446 122
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The device of the current invention is a multi-layer clip that is preferably configured for securing hair. The clip has at least three body sections and preferably four body sections. Body sections are configured to be coupled with adjacent body sections through hinges, whereby the body sections collectively open in a zig-zag fashion. Preferably, the clip is secured with the body sections in a layered and closed position through two-part snap features, wherein portions of the interlocking snap features are located on adjacent surfaces of adjacent body sections. Preferably, lengths of the body sections are sequentially altered such that body sections collectively close in a layered and cascaded fashion. Adjacent surfaces between adjacent body sections are preferably provided with protruding teeth structures to facilitate the securing of hair.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to hair styling devices, systems and methods. More specifically, this invention relates to clips for securing and retaining a portion of hair.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Hair styling often involves manipulating hair into a preferred orientation or style and securing the hair in that preferred orientation or style. Typical devices for performing this function include barrett devices and loop devices. Most of the prior art hair securing devices are configured to secure a single section of hair at a single location.
There are a number of hair styling device configured to clasp or secure a sections of hair in multiple locations. For example, Mondor in French document No. 608,630 describes a clip device with two clips that pivotally open in the same direction from a common surface of a fork shaped body section. Schach, in U.S. Pat. No. 6,003,522 describes a barrett with two displaced clasping members that are pivotally attached to open in opposite directions from a common surface of a body section. In the U.S. Pat. No. 5,154,196 issued to Moffat, Moffat describes a plurality of barrettes that are attached through strings, such that the barretts can clasp longitudinally to several positions on a strand of hair.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The current invention seeks to provide a device, a system and a method for securing multiple strands of hair in a stacked or layered fashion. Each body of the device is preferably elongated and substantially flat. Alternatively, body sections are curve or contoured, wherein each body is curve or contoured such that the adjacent body sections fit together in a folded manner. Preferably, body sections have differing lengths and are couple to close together in a closed position with body sections layered in a cascade fashion. The longest body section preferably has a length in a range of 4.0 to 10 cm and a width in a range of 0.5 to 3.0 cm. The body sections preferably have staggered widths such that the longest body section is also the widest body section. Alternatively, the body sections have the same widths and are all sufficiently wide to grasp and hold hair between adjacent surfaces of adjacent body sections.
Adjacent body sections of the clip are couple together through any suitable means including pole structures that pass through one or more body section, hinges, snap features or any combination thereof. Preferably, each body sections is pivotally coupled to a next adjacent body section or sections, such that the body sections collectively open in a zig-zag fashion. Preferably, the clip is secured in a layered and closed position through two-part snap features, whereby parts of the snap features are located on adjacent surfaces of adjacent body sections.
In accordance with the preferred embodiment of the instant invention, the clip has two outer body sections and two inner body sections. Each of the two outer body sections are pivotally attached to a first end of one of the two inner body sections and second opposite ends of the two inner body sections are pivotally attached to each other, whereby the body sections collectively close to secure three strands or sections of hair.
The clip is preferably configured to open in a zig-zag fashion and close in a layered and cascaded fashion, whereby sections are preferably pivotally attached to an adjacent body sections through pin hinges, snap hinges or living hinges. The clip is preferably held in the closed position through two-part ball and butterfly pressure snap features.
Clasping regions formed by adjacent surface of adjacent body sections of the clip are preferably provides with gripping elements or gripping structures to facilitate the ability of the device to hold sections of hair. The gripping structures or elements are non-slip pad formed from rubber or other resilient non-slip material. Preferably, the gripping elements or structures are teeth features protruding form selected surface of clasping regions.
In use, a first strand of hair is placed between a first and a second body section and secured; a second strand of hair is placed between the second body section and a third body section and secured; and a third strand of hair is placed between the third and a fourth body section and secured. Preferably, the strands of hair are secured in a layered and cascaded fashion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1
a-b
show three elongated body sections for securing sections or strands of hair therebetween.
FIGS. 2
a-b
show three elongate body sections with pole shaped securing structures.
FIGS. 3
a-b
show a three body clip with two outer body sections hingably attached to opposite ends of the center body section and being securable in a closed position, in accordance with an embodiment of the current invention
FIGS. 4
a-b
show a clip with three body sections coupled through a common end and being securable in a closed position, in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the current invention.
FIGS. 5
a-b
illustrate two-part ball and butterfly snap features used to secure clip sections in a closed position, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the current invention.
FIGS. 6
a-b
illustrate a clip with three contoured body sections coupled through living hinge elements in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 7
a-c
illustrate a multi-layer hair clip with four body sections that open in a zig-zag fashion and closed in a cascaded and layered fashion, in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the current invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
illustrates three rectangular body sections
101
,
103
and
105
. Each body section
101
,
103
and
105
is preferably elongated and substantially flat. However, the body sections
101
,
103
and
105
can have any suitable shape and have patterned or contoured edges
102
,
104
and
106
. Alternatively, the body sections
101
,
103
and
105
are curve or contoured, such as shown in
FIGS. 6
a-b
. The body sections
101
,
103
and
105
are preferably between 2.0 to 10 cm in length L and between 0.5 to 3.0 cm in width W. The body sections
101
,
103
and
105
are formed from any suitable material including polymeric molded material, such as plastics, rubbers and the like, metals and combinations thereof. The body sections
101
,
103
and
105
are capable of being separated by sets of ends
111
and
113
.
In use, hair
115
is placed between the sections
101
,
103
and
105
and the ends
111
and
113
place in a closed positions
111
′ and
113
′, whereby the hair
115
is securably held in the clasping regions
117
and
119
formed between the body sections
101
,
103
and
105
. The body sections
101
,
103
and
105
are securable held in the closed position through any number of means including clips that fit over the one or more of the sets of ends
111
and
113
, with the ends
111
and
113
in the closed positions
111
and
113
′.
FIGS. 2
a-b
illustrate a clip in accordance with an embodiment of the current invention. The clip has at least three body sections
201
,
203
and
205
. Each of the body sections
201
,
203
and
205
has one or more holes for receiving pole structures
209
and
213
. Hair (not shown) is placed between the body sections
201
,
203
and
205
. The body sections
201
,
203
and
205
are then placed in a closed a position and secured in the closed position by inserting the poles structures
209
and
211
through the holes, as shown in
FIG. 2
b
. Preferably, each of the pole structures
209
and
213
has a sets of catch features
208
/
210
and
212
/
214
to prevent the pole structures
209
and
211
from slipping out of position once they are placed in the holes with the body sections
201
,
203
and
205
and in the closed position.
FIGS. 3
a-b
show a clip
300
in accordance with the current invention. As described previously, the clip has at least three body sections
301
,
303
and
305
. Each of the body sections
301
,
303
and
305
has a top surface
302
,
304
and
306
and a corresponding bottom surface
302
′,
304
′ and
306
′. Adjacent body sections
301
/
303
and
303
/
305
are pivotally or hingably coupled through hinge elements
318
and
317
. Preferably the outer body sections
301
and
305
are hingably coupled to the central body section
303
near or at opposed ends of the central body section
303
.
Referring now to
FIG. 3
b
, the clip
300
is capable of being placed in a closed and layered position by folding the body sections
301
and
305
over onto the central body section
303
, as shown. The body sections
301
,
303
and
305
are capable of being secured in the closed and layered position through securing features. The securing features are preferable two-part snap features
309
/
309
′ and
310
/
310
, wherein first portions
309
and
310
of the two-part snap features are on the bottom
304
′ and the top surface
304
of the central body section
303
and, wherein second portions of the two-part snap features
309
′ and
310
′ are on the bottom surface
302
and the top surface
306
of the body sections
301
and
305
, respectively. With the body sections
301
,
303
and
305
secured in the closed and layered position, sections of hair (not shown) are held in the clasping regions
313
and
315
formed by adjacent surfaces
302
′/
304
and
304
′/
306
of the adjacent body sections
301
/
303
and
303
/
305
.
FIGS. 4
a-b
show a clip
400
in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the instant invention. The clip
400
has at least three body sections
401
,
403
and
405
that are coupled through a common end section
407
. The outside body sections
401
and
405
are preferably hingably coupled to the end section
407
through hinge elements
411
and
413
. The central body section
403
is either securably fixed to the end section
407
or is configured to detach or otherwise move from the fixed position shown in
FIGS. 4
a-b.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
b
, the clip
400
is capable of being placed in a closed position and forming the clasping regions
415
and
417
between adjacent surface of adjacent body sections, as described above. The sections
401
,
403
and
405
are preferably held in the closed position through two sets of two-part snap features
402
/
402
′ and
404
/
404
′ also previously described.
FIGS. 5
a-b
illustrate a section
500
of the clip device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the instance invention. Adjacent body sections
501
and
505
are hingably attached through a hinge element. The hinge element is a pin hinge element, a snap hinge feature or a living hinge. Preferably, the hinge element has is a pin hinge. The pin hinge element is formed from interlocking portions
511
and
513
of the body sections
501
and
503
and a hinge pin
509
which passing through the interlocking portions
511
and
513
. The adjacent surfaces
505
and
509
of the adjacent body section
503
and
501
are configured in any number of ways to facilitate securing hair. For example, the surface
509
is provided with a plurality of protruding teeth features
507
that help to hold and secure hair between the surfaces
505
and
509
with the sections
500
in the closed position, as shown in
FIG. 5
b
. The surface
505
is smother or contoured with raised or lowered features. Alternatively, one or both of the adjacent surfaces
505
and
509
of the section
500
is provided with a non-slip pad formed from rubber or any other resilient non-slip material that helps to hold and secure hair between the surfaces
505
and
509
with the sections
500
in the closed position, as shown in
FIG. 5
b.
In use, a selected strand or section hair (not shown) is placed between the sections
501
and
503
. The section
501
and
503
are place in the closed position as shown in
FIG. 5
b
with the hair between the body section
501
and
503
. The body sections
501
and
503
are then secured in the closed position through a two-part snap feature
520
/
521
. The two-part snap feature has ball structure
521
protruding from the surface
509
and a butterfly receptacle
520
on the surface
505
. The ball structure
521
is placed into the butterfly receptacle
520
and a sufficient pressure applied to the body sections
501
and
503
, such that the two-part snap features
520
/
521
assume an interlocking and secured position.
FIGS. 6
a-b
illustrate a clip
600
with curved body sections
601
,
603
and
605
. The body sections
601
,
603
and
605
are coupled together through living hinge structures
602
and
604
. The living hinge structures
602
and
604
allow the body sections
601
,
603
and
605
to fold over in the directions
611
and
613
and to assume the closed position shown in
FIG. 6
b
. The living hinge structure
602
and
604
fold over and snap into a closed position when the body sections
601
,
603
and
605
are place in the closed position. Thus the hinge elements
602
and
604
not only couple the body sections
601
,
603
, and
605
together, but they also secure the body sections
601
,
603
and
605
in the closed position. It will be clear to one of ordinary skill in the art that the clip
600
is alternatively configured with two-part snap features or any other securing means to hold the body sections
601
,
603
and
605
in the closed position.
FIGS. 7
a-c
illustrate a layered hair clip
700
in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the current invention. The layered hair clip
700
has four body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
. Preferably, the body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
have differing lengths with each section
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
being sequentially shorter. The body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
are preferably coupled through hinges
702
,
704
and
706
, such that the body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
collectively open in a zig-zag fashion, as shown in
FIG. 7
a
, and close in a layered and cascaded fashion shown in
FIG. 7
b
. The longest body section
701
is preferably in a range of 4.0 and 10 cm long. Preferably, the body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
are secured in the closed position through two-part ball and butterfly snap features such as previously described above. Selected surfaces of the layered hair clip
700
are provided with protruding teeth features
720
,
730
and
740
to help securing sections or strands of hair (not shown) in the clasping regions
711
,
713
and
715
, with the multi-layered hair clip
700
in the closed position.
Referring to
FIG. 7
c
, the body sections
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
preferably have different widths with each section
701
,
703
,
705
and
707
being sequently or progressively thinner W
1
, W
2
, W
3
and W
4
, such that the longest body section
701
is the widest W
1
body section and the shortest body section
707
is the thinnest W
4
.
Still referring to
FIGS. 7
a-c
, in use a first strand of hair is placed between the first
701
and the second body section
703
. The first strand of hair is secured between the first
701
and the second body section
703
in a closed position by interconnecting the ball
731
and the butterfly
741
snap feature. A second strand of hair is placed between the second
703
and the third body section
705
. The second strand of hair is secured between the second
703
and the third body section
705
in the closed position by interconnecting the two-part the ball
733
and butterfly
743
snap feature. A third strand of hair is placed between the third
705
and the fourth body section
707
. The third strand of hair is secure between the third
705
and a fourth body section
707
in the closed position by interconnecting the ball
735
and the butterfly
745
snap feature. Accordingly, the first, second and third strand of hair are secured together through the multi-layered hair clip
700
, with the strands or sections of hair forming a layered and cascaded arrangement.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiments incorporating details to facilitate the understanding of the principles of construction and operation of the invention. Such reference herein to specific embodiments and details thereof is not intended to limit the scope of the claims appended hereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications can be made in the embodiments chosen for illustration without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, it is understood that the present invention could be implemented in several different ways and have several different appearances.
Claims
- 1. A clip comprising:a. three or more elongated body sections hingably attached to each other through hinge elements in a zig-zag fashion; and b. means for coupling the three or more body sections together in a layered and directly overlapping configuration for clasping two or more strands of hair, wherein the means for coupling comprises snap features.
- 2. The clip of claim 1, wherein the three or more body sections are between 2.0 and 10.0 cm in length and are staggered in length such that the three or more body sections couple in a layered and cascaded fashion in the elongated direction.
- 3. The clip of claim 2, wherein the body sections are between 0.5 and 2.0 cm in width and wherein the widths are staggered such that the longest of the three or more body sections is the widest and the shortest of the three or more body sections is the thinnest.
- 4. The clip of claim 1, wherein the means for coupling the three or more body sections together comprise hinges sections and clip sections.
- 5. A multi-layer clip comprising a first elongated body section, a second elongated body section, a third elongated body section, each of the first, second, and third elongated body sections with a top and a bottom surface and configured to securably close through snap features in a layered and directly overlapping fashion to form a first and a second layered and directly overlapping clasping region, wherein the first clasping region is formed by the top surface of the first elongated body section and the bottom surface of the second elongated body section, the second clasping region is formed by the top surface of the second elongated body section and the bottom surface of the third elongated body section, and wherein the first and the third elongated body sections are hingably attached near opposite ends of the second elongated body section to open in zig-zag fashion through hinge elements.
- 6. The multi-layer clip of claim 5, wherein the first, the second and the third elongated body sections are securably coupled through at least one fastener.
- 7. The multi-layer clip of claim 5, wherein the snap features are two part snap features.
- 8. The multi-layer clip of claim 7, wherein the two part snap features comprise a ball structure and a butterfly receptacle, wherein the ball structure inserts into the butterfly receptacle.
- 9. The multi-layer clip of claim 5, wherein the first elongated body section is longer than the second elongated body section and, wherein the third elongated body section is longer than the second elongated body section.
- 10. The multi-layer clip of claim 9, wherein the first elongated body section has a length in the range of 4.0 to 10 cm and a width in a range of 0.5 to 3.0 cm.
- 11. The multi-layer clip of claim 5, wherein at least one of the two clasping regions comprises a gripping element for securing hair.
- 12. The multi-layer clip of claim 11, wherein the gripping element is selected from the group consisting of a non-slip rubber pad and protruding teeth features.
- 13. The multi-layer clip of claim 5, further comprising a fourth elongated body section with a top surface and a bottom surface and configured to securably couple through snap features to the third elongated body section and form a third clasping region.
- 14. The multi-layer clip of claim 13, wherein a first end of the first elongated body section and first end of the third elongated body section are hingably attached near opposite ends of the second elongated body section and wherein the fourth elongated body section is hingably attached near a second end of the third elongated body section, such that the multi-layer clip opens in a zig-zag like fashion.
- 15. The multi-layer clip of claim 13, wherein the first, the second, the third and the fourth elongated body sections are progressively shorter, such that the clip closes to form the first, the second and the third clasping regions in a cascade like fashion.
- 16. The multi-layer clip of claim 13, wherein the fourth elongated body section is held in a closed position through a ball snap feature protruding from the bottom surface of the fourth elongated body section which snaps into a receiving butterfly snap feature through the top surface of the third elongated body section.
- 17. The multi-layer clip of claim 13, wherein the first, the second, the third and the fourth elongated body sections are substantially flat.
- 18. A hair clip comprising two outer body sections and two inner body sections, each of the two outer body sections being hingably attached to a first end of each of the two inner body sections and the second ends of the two inner body sections being hingably attached to each other through hinge elements, such that the two inner body sections and the two outer body sections collectively close through snap features in a layered and directly overlapping configuration forming three clasping sections for receiving hair and open in a zig-zag configuration.
- 19. The hair clip of claim 18, wherein each of the two outer body sections are hingably attached to the first end of each of the two inner body sections and the second ends of the two inner body sections are hingably attached to each other, through hinge elements selected from the group consisting of pin hinges, snap hinges and living hinges.
- 20. The hair clip of claim 18, wherein one of the two outer body sections is the longest body section and one of the two outer body sections is the shortest body section and the two inner body sections have lengths that are intermediate to the two outer body sections, wherein the two outer body sections and the two inner body sections collectively close in the closed position with the two outer body sections and the two inner body sections layered and cascaded.
- 21. The hair clip of claim 20, wherein the longest of the two outer body sections has a length in the range of 4.0 to 10.0 cm and a width in a range of 0.5 to 3.0 cm.
- 22. The hair clip of claim 20, further comprising securing elements for securing the hair clip in the closed position.
- 23. The hair clip of claim 22, wherein the securing elements comprise two-part snap features.
- 24. The hair clip of claim 18, wherein at least one of the body sections comprises gripping teeth.
- 25. A method of making a hair clip comprising:a. forming a first, second and third elongated body section; and b. hingably coupling the first and the third body section to opposite ends of the second body section such that the first, second and third body section closed in a directly overlapping and layered fashion and open in zig-zag fashion.
- 26. The method of claim 25, wherein in the first, second and third body sections are formed with interconnecting snap features to hold the first, second and third body sections in a closed position for clasping hair between the first and the second body sections and between the second and the third body sections.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
40381 |
Jun 1932 |
FR |