1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a light emitting diode (LED) lamp and a manufacturing method thereof.
2. Description of Related Art
As a new light source, light emitting diodes (LEDs) have several advantages over incandescent and fluorescent lamps, including energy-efficient, long life and environmentally friendly. A plurality of LEDs are often incorporated in a lamp enclosure to form an LED lamp. The LED lamp has a trend of substituting for the fluorescent lamp for a light purpose because of its high brightness. A conventional LED lamp includes a plurality of white LEDs. Each white LED includes a blue LED chip with a yellow fluorescent powder layer coated at an outer surface thereof. In operation of the LED lamp, a portion of the blue lights emitted by the blue LED chips activate the yellow fluorescent powder to emit yellow lights, and the yellow lights mix with the other portion of the blue lights to thereby obtain white lights. Since the LED chips are very small, the outer surfaces of the LED chips are too small to be coated with the yellow fluorescent powder layer thereon, a manufacturing process of the white LED is time-consuming and inconvenient, which increases a manufacturing cost of the LED lamp.
Therefore, there is a need in the art for an LED lamp which can overcome the described problems.
Referring to
In a method of manufacturing the lamp enclosure 10, a transparent colloid, such as a melted acryl, silicone, or epoxy resin, is uniformly mixed with the fluorescent powders 12, such as yellow fluorescent powders. A mixture of the transparent colloid and the fluorescent powders 12 is injected into a mold. The lamp enclosure 10 with the fluorescent powders 12 uniformly distributed therein is thus formed after the mixture of the transparent colloid and the fluorescent powders 12 is solidified. Thus, the fluorescent powders 12 are integrally formed in the lamp enclosure 10.
The LED assembly 20 includes a substrate 21 and a plurality of LEDs 24 mounted on the substrate 21. The substrate 21 is made of a material having a good heat conductivity, such as aluminum. The substrate 21 is rectangular shaped. The substrate 21 is received in the receiving hole 16 of the lamp enclosure 10, and extends axially from an end of the lamp enclosure 10 towards another end of the lamp enclosure 10. The substrate 21 is located adjacent to a bottom of the lamp enclosure 10, such that the substrate 21 separates the receiving hole 16 into a wide upper chamber 17 above the substrate 21, and a narrow lower chamber 18 under the substrate 21. The upper chamber 17 of the receiving hole 16 is cooperatively enclosed by an upper side of the lamp enclosure 10 and the substrate 21. The lower chamber 18 of the receiving hole 16 is cooperatively enclosed by a lower side of the lamp enclosure 10 and the substrate 21. In this embodiment, the LEDs 24 are blue LEDs which emit blue lights, and the fluorescent powders 12 are yellow fluorescent powders. The LEDs 24 are arranged in a matrix on a top surface of the substrate 21 and protrude into the upper chamber 17 of the receiving hole 16 of the lamp enclosure 10, so that lights emitted from the LEDs 24 directly shoot towards the upper side of the lamp enclosure 10 and exit out of the LED lamp 100 via the upper side of the lamp enclosure 10. The upper side of the lamp enclosure 10 has a larger outer surface than the lower side of the lamp enclosure 10. Thus, the lights emitted from the LEDs 24 can advantageously leave the lamp enclosure 10 from the upper side of the lamp enclosure 10. The upper side of the lamp enclosure 10 functions as a light exit surface of the LED lamp 100.
The PCB 30 is received in one end of the receiving hole 16 of the lamp enclosure 10. The PCB 30 electrically connects with the LED assembly 20. The power plug 40 connects with one end of the lamp enclosure 10 and located adjacent to the PCB 30. The power plug 40 electrically connects the PCB 30 to an outside power supply. Thus, the PCB 30 can provide electrical current to the LEDs 24.
In operation of the LED lamp 100, blue lights emitted from the blue LEDs 24 are directed towards the lamp enclosure 10. When the blue lights pass through the lamp enclosure 10, a portion of the blue lights activate the yellow fluorescent powders 12 disposed in the lamp enclosure 10 to emit yellow lights, and then the yellow lights mix with the other portion of the blue lights to thereby obtain white lights. Then, the white lights are directed to outside for lightening purpose.
Since the yellow fluorescent powders 12 are mixed into the transparent colloid of the lamp enclosure 10 and integrally formed in the lamp enclosure 10, a manufacturing process of the LED lamp 100 is relatively simple and convenient. Furthermore, the thickness of the lamp enclosure 10 is uniform such that the white lights will not be dispersed into different kinds of colored lights due to prism effect.
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the disclosure have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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200810306534.1 | Dec 2008 | CN | national |