1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, and in particular to a light emitting diode (LED) lamp.
2. Description of Related Art
Light emitting diode (LED) has advantages of high brightness, lower power consumption, and long life time, and becomes popular in multiple fields. While power of lighting module constructed by LEDs increases, LED is applied to various lighting apparatus, and becomes mainly light source corresponded to energy conservation and environmental protection.
Therefore, applicability of the LED is becoming more and more wildly. For example, a conventional street lamp usually uses incandescent bulbs or mercury lamps as luminous body. However, incandescent bulbs or mercury lamps is replaced by LEDs nowadays, which achieves the effect of energy conservation.
However, when the power and brightness of LEDs gradually increase, heat generated by the LEDs is also higher than small-power or low-brightness LEDs. While the heat cannot be effectively dissipated, it will affect lighting quality of the LEDs, even damage the LEDs, and shorten the lifetime of the LEDs. Therefore, a designation of LEDs with good thermal conduction can not only increase light quality, but lengthen lifetime of the LEDs.
It is an object to provide a light emitting diode (LED) lamp, which is communicating an inside of a heat pipe and a passageway, and forming a plurality of airflow passageways on a thermal-conductive base to achieve good thermal-conductive efficiency.
Accordingly, the LED lamp comprises a holding assembly, at least one LED and a heat pipe. The holding assembly comprises a thermal-conductive base and at least one fixing component. The LED is mounted on one side of the thermal-conductive base. The heat pipe is inserted in the fixing component communicating with an inside of the heat pipe.
The inside of the heat pipe is communicating with the passageway, such that an airflow passage is formed on the thermal-conductive base, and convection is formed by blowing cold gas into the airflow passage for conducting heat generated by the LED out of the thermal-conductive base and the heat pipe. Therefore, the LED lamp of the present invention has good heat-dissipating efficient.
In addition, the fixing component comprises a plurality of coupling blocks extending from the thermal-conductive base and arranged in interval, each coupling block comprises an engaging parts for engaging with buckling sections formed within the heat pipe. Two protruding strips are extending from an inner wall of the heat pipe, wherein the buckling sections are formed by bending the two protruding strips by stamping. Therefore, the connective stability of the heat pipe and the fixing component is increased.
Moreover, a through hole is disposed on the thermal-conductive base and opposite to the coupling block. The through hole is also corresponded to an inside of the heat pipe. As the result, an airflow passage is formed by the inside of the heat pipe and the passage, and another airflow passage is formed by the inside of the heat pipe and the through hole for enhancing heat-dissipating effect of the LED lamp.
Furthermore, when the LED lamp is used in pool weather, rainwater can flow into the het pipe, and then discharge by the passageway or the through hole, thus achieving an effect of cleaning the heat pipe and maintaining heat-dissipating effect of the heat pipe.
Besides, a plurality of fins are connected to an outer circumference of the heat pipe for enhancing heat-dissipating effect of the heat pipe.
The features of the invention believed to be novel are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself however may be best understood by reference to the following detailed description of the invention, which describes certain exemplary embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Referring to
The holding assembly 1 includes a heat-conductive base 11 and at least one fixing component 12 connected to the thermal-conductive base 11. In this embodiment, the holding assembly 1 includes, for example, multiple fixing components 11. The thermal-conductive base 11 is made of copper, aluminum or other material with good thermal conductivity. Each fixing component 12 includes at least two coupling blocks 120 extending from the thermal-conductive base 11 and arranged in intervals. An interval s is between each two adjacent coupling blocks 120. Each coupling block 120 has a raised part 121 and an engaging part 122 extending from a direction which is far away from where the hear-conductive base 11 is disposed. An interval s is between each two adjacent raised part 121. A through hole is disposed on the thermal-conductive base 11 and opposite to where the coupling block 120 is disposed.
The LED 2 is mounted on one side of the thermal-conductive base 11.
The heat pipe 3 is made of aluminum, copper or other material with good thermal conductivity, and the amount of the hear pipes 3 is the same as the amount of the fixing components 3. Each heat pipe 3 is inserted in each fixing component 12, such that a passageway 4 is formed and communicated with an inside of each heat pipe 3. In more particularly, each heat pipes 3 is engaged with the coupling blocks 120 and covers the engaging parts 122, such that each heat pipe 3 is fixed on the raised parts 121. The interval s between each two adjacent coupling blocks 120 is formed the passageway 4 and communicating with the heat pipe 3. In addition, an outer circumference of each engaging part 122 is engaged with an inner circumference of each heat pipe 3. A plurality of buckling sections 31 are formed within the heat pipe 3, and the amount of the buckling sections 31 is the same as the amount of the engaging parts 12 for engaging with the engaging parts 122, respectively. In particularly, the buckling parts 122 are formed by extending two protruding strips 311 on an inner wall of the heat pipe 3 at first, and then bending the protruding strips 311 by stamping.
Referring to
Referring again to
In addition, each heat pipe 3 is a circular pipe, and each engaging parts 122, for example, is of meniscus shape. However, in the practical application, the profile of each heat pipe 3 and each engaging part 122 may be adjusted by demand.
With referring again to
Besides, when the LED lamp is used in street light or outdoor application, it is difficult to prevent dust from attaching the heat pipe 3, which will decrease the heat-dissipated efficiency of the heat pipe 3. However, the LED lamp of the present invention let rainwater flow through the heat pipe 3, and then discharges the rainwater via the passageway 4 or the through hole 14, thus achieving the effect of cleaning the heat pipe 3 and maintaining heat-dissipating efficiency of the heat pipe 3.
Referring to
Referring to
Besides, the combination of each heat pipe 3 and each fixing component 12 is described as below. Each fixing component 12 has a coupling block 120 extending from the thermal-conductive base 11. The coupling block 120 is an annulus block. In addition, an engaging part 122 is extending from a direction which is opposite to where the thermal-conductive base 11 is disposed. The engaging part 122 is also an annulus block. Furthermore, at least one L-shaped block 312 is formed on an inner wall of the heat pipe 11. The amount of the L-shaped block 312 is, for example, four. A buckling section 31 is formed on the L-shaped block 312, and at least one space is collectively defined by the buckling section 31 and the heat pipe 3. The engaging part 122 penetrates through and is confined in the space for stably connecting the heat pipe 3 and fixing component 12.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing preferred embodiment, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details thereof. Various equivalent variations and modifications can still occur to those skilled in this art in view of the teachings of the present invention. Thus, all such variations and equivalent modifications are also embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.