This non-provisional application claims priorities under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) to Patent Application No. 202210201621.0 filed in China on Mar. 2, 2022, Patent Application No. 202210234803.8 filed in China on Mar. 10, 2022, Patent Application No. 202210374677.6 filed in China on Apr. 11, 2022, and Patent Application No. 202210578870.1 filed in China on May 26, 2022, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a LED tube lamp, and in particular, to a LED tube lamp with multiple lighting member.
With the development of lighting technology, LED tube lamps gradually replace traditional tube lamps, like fluorescent tube lamp, due to LED's advantages, like long life time, small size, low power consumption, etc.
In some design, the power of LED tube lamp depends upon the length of the LED tube lamp. The longer the length of the LED tube lamp is, the higher the power is. To meet requirements of high power, the LED tube lamp inevitably become longer.
To address the above-mentioned issue, the present disclosure provides an LED tube lamp with multiple lighting members.
In some embodiments, the LED tube lamp comprises a first member, a second member and a connection member. The first member comprises a first lighting part and a first end part. The first end part is disposed at an end of the first lighting part. The first lighting part comprises a first LED light strip. The second member comprises a second lighting part and a second end part. The second end part is disposed at an end of the second lighting part. The second lighting part comprises a second LED light strip. The connection member comprises a first connection part and a second connection part. The first connection part is disposed at another end of the first lighting part. The first connection part comprises a first electrical connection portion and a first joining portion. The first electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the first LED light strip. The second connection part is disposed at another end of the second lighting part. The second connection part comprising a second electrical connection portion and a second joining portion. The second electrical connection portion electrically connected to the second LED light strip. The second electrical connection portion is configured to be electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion. The second joining portion is configured to be connected with the first joining portion to make the first member substantially coaxial to the second member.
According to some embodiments, the first lighting part comprises a plurality of LED chips on the first LED light strip 408. The second lighting part comprises a plurality of
LED chips on the second LED light strip 428. A shortest distance between one of the LED chips on the first LED light strip and one of the LED chips on the second LED light strip is greater than or equal to a length of the connection member.
According to some embodiments, beam angles of the two LED chips having the shortest distance are α and β, respectively. A height of the first member is H. The length of the connection member is smaller than (H*tan(0.5 α)+H*tan(0.5 β)).
According to some embodiments, a unit weight of a portion of the first member corresponding to the first end part is greater than or equals to a unit weight of a portion of the first and second members corresponding to the connection member. A unit weight of a portion of the second member corresponding to the second end part is greater than or equals to the unit weight of a portion of the first and second members corresponding to the connection member.
According to some embodiments, a ratio of a length of the connection member to a length of the LED tube lamp is less than 1.5%.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a first plug element and a first receptacle element. The first plug element and the first receptacle element are respectively electrically connected to the first LED light strip. The second electrical connection portion comprises a second plug element and a second receptacle element. The second plug element and the second receptacle element are respectively electrically connected to the second LED light strip. The first plug element is configured to match and be electrically connected to the second receptacle element. The second plug element is configured to match and be electrically connected to the first receptacle element.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion further comprises a first electric conduction element disposed in the first receptacle element. The first plug element is electrically connected to the first LED light strip via the first electric conduction element. The second plug element is electrically connected to the first electric conduction element when the second plug element matches the first receptacle element. The second electrical connection portion further comprises a second electric conduction element disposed in the second receptacle element. The first plug element is electrically connected to the second electric conduction element when the first plug element matches the second receptacle element.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of first pairs of the first plug element and the first receptacle element. The first plug element and the first receptacle element of each first pair are on a first line. The first lines are parallel to each other. The second electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of second pairs of the second plug element and the second receptacle element. The second plug element and the second receptacle element of each second pair are on a second line, and the second lines are parallel to each other.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part comprises a first wall. The second connection part comprises a second wall. The first electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of first pairs of the first plug element and the first receptacle element. The first plug elements are arranged substantially along a first circle on the first wall. The second electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of second pairs of the second plug element and the second receptacle element. The second plug elements are arranged substantially along a second circle on the second wall. The second circle is greater than the first circle.
According to some embodiments, the first plug element and the first receptacle element of each first pair are along a first line, the first lines are not parallel to each other.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of first pairs of the first plug element and the first receptacle element. The second electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of second pairs of the second plug element and the second receptacle element. The first plug elements are arranged substantially along a line and the second plug elements are arranged substantially along a line.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of first pairs of the first plug element and the first receptacle element. The second electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of second pairs of the second plug element and the second receptacle element. The first plug elements surround the first joining portion. The second plug elements surround the second joining portion.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of first receptacle elements. The second electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of second plug elements. The plurality of first receptacle elements is electrically connected to the first LED light strip. The plurality of second plug elements is electrically connected to the second LED light strip. The plurality of first receptacle elements matches and are electrically connected to the plurality of second plug elements, respectively.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion further comprises a plurality of first electric conduction elements and a plurality of second electric conduction elements. The plurality of first electric conduction elements is respectively disposed inside the plurality of first receptacle elements. The plurality of second electric conduction elements is respectively disposed at an end of the plurality of first receptacle elements and respectively electrically connected to the first LED light strip and the plurality of second electric conduction elements. The plurality of second plug elements is respectively connected to either the plurality of first electric conduction elements or the plurality of second electric conduction elements.
According to some embodiments, the first joining portion comprises a plurality of first hook holes. The second joining portion comprises a plurality of second hook elements. The plurality of second hook elements is configured to be hooked to the plurality of first hook holes, respectively.
According to some embodiments, the first hook holes surround the first electrical connection portion. The second hook elements surround the second electrical connection portion.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part comprises a first wall. The second connection part comprises a second wall. The first electrical connection portion and the first joining portion are on the first wall. The second electrical connection portion and the second joining portion are on the second wall. The first joining portion comprises a first hook element and a first hook hole. The second joining portion comprises a second hook hole and a second hook element. The first hook hole is configured to be connected with the second hook element. The first hook element is configured to be connected with the second hook hole.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part further comprises a first abutting portion. The second connection part further comprises a first fastening portion. The third connection part comprises a second fastening portion and a second abutting portion. The first fastening portion is configured to be fastened to the second fastening portion to make the first abutting portion abut against the second abutting portion.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part comprises a first wall.
The second connection part comprises a second wall. The first wall substantially contacts the second wall when the first fastening portion is fastened to the second fastening portion.
According to some embodiments, An LED tube lamp comprises a first member, a second member and a connection member. The first member comprises a first lighting part and a first end part. The first end part is disposed at an end of the first lighting part. The first lighting part comprises a first LED light strip. The second member comprises a second lighting part and a second end part. The second end part is disposed at an end of the second lighting part. The second lighting part comprises a second LED light strip. The connection member comprises a first connection part, a second connection part and a third connection part. The first connection part is disposed at another end of the first lighting part. The first connection part comprises a first electrical connection portion and a first joining portion. The first electrical connection portion electrically connected to the first LED light strip. The second connection part is disposed at another end of the second lighting part. The second connection part comprises a second electrical connection portion and a second joining portion. The second electrical connection portion electrically connected to the second LED light strip. The third connection part, comprises a third electrical connection portion 484 and at least two third joining portions. The at least two third joining portions are connected to the first joining portion and the second joining portion respectively to make the first electrical connection portion be electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion via the third electrical connection portion and to make the first member substantially coaxial to the second member.
According to some embodiments, the first joining portion comprises a first engaging element. The second joining portion comprises a second engaging element. The at least two third joining portions comprises a first butting element and a second butting element. The first engaging element is configured to engage with the first butting element. The second engaging element is configured to engage with the second butting element.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a first plug element. The second electrical connection portion comprises a second plug element. The third electrical connection portion comprises a sleeve. When the first engaging element is engaged with the first butting element, and the second engaging element is engaged with the second butting element, the sleeve aligns the first plug element with the second plug element as well as makes the first plug element connected with the second plug element.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion further comprises a first plug element. The second electrical connection portion comprises a second plug element. The third electrical connection portion comprises a sleeve which is electrically conductive. When the first engaging element is engaged with the first butting element and the second engaging element is engaged with the second butting element, the sleeve aligns and is electrically connected the first plug element with the second plug element.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part comprises a first wall.
The second connection part comprises a second wall. The first wall faces the second wall when the first engaging element is engaged with the first butting element and the second engaging element is engaged with the second butting element. The first joining portion is adjacent to the first wall and the second joining portion is adjacent to the second wall.
According to some embodiments, the first connection part comprises a first wall.
The second connection part comprises a second wall. The third connection part has a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall opposite to the first bottom wall. The first wall is close to or in contact with the first bottom wall when the first engaging element is engaged with the first butting element. The second wall is close to or in contact with the second bottom wall when the second engaging element is engaged with the second butting element.
According to some embodiments, the connection member comprises a first connection part, a second connection part, a third connection part and a fourth connection part. The first connection part is disposed at another end of the first lighting part. The first connection part comprises a first electrical connection portion and a first joining portion. The first electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the first LED light strip. The second connection part is disposed at another end of the second lighting part. The second connection part comprises a second electrical connection portion and a second joining portion. The second electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the second LED light strip. The third connection part comprises a third electrical connection portion and at least two third joining portions. The fourth connection part comprises a fourth electrical connection portion and at least two fourth joining portions. The first joining portion, the second joining portion, the at least two third joining portions and the at least two fourth joining portions are joined together to make the first electrical connection portion be electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion via the third electrical connection portion and the fourth electrical connection portion, and to make the first member substantially coaxial to the second member.
According to some embodiments, the at least two third joining portions comprise a first butting element and a first fixing element. The at least two fourth joining portions comprise a second butting element and a second fixing element. The first joining portion comprises a first engaging element. The second joining portion comprises a second engaging element. The first engaging element is configured to engage with the first butting element. The second engaging element is configured to engage with the second butting element. The first fixing element is configured to be connected with the second fixing element. When the engaging elements are engaged with the butting elements, and the first fixing element is connected with the second fixing element, the connection makes the first member substantially coaxial to the second member.
According to some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion comprises a first plug element. The second electrical connection portion comprises a second plug element. The third electrical connection portion comprises a first sleeve. The fourth electrical connection portion comprises a second sleeve. When the engaging elements are engaged with the butting elements and the first fixing element is connected with the second fixing element, the first sleeve and the second sleeve align the first plug element with the second plug element as well as make the first plug element electrically connected with the second plug element.
According to some embodiments, the first sleeve is a through hole formed on the third connection part and the second sleeve is a through hole formed on the fourth connection part. The third connection part further comprises an electric conduction piece disposed in the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The electric conduction piece is electrically connected the first plug element with the second plug element when the first plug element and the second plug element are inserted into the through holes, respectively.
Hereinafter the disclosure will be more comprehensively described with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments provided therein. The following descriptions of various embodiments of this invention are presented herein for purpose of illustration and giving examples only. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to be limited to the precise form disclosed. As people skilled in the art will learn, the embodiments described herein may be modified in various manners without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of components may be exaggerated for clarity. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, or steps, these elements, components, regions, layers, and/or steps should not be limited by these terms. Unless the context indicates otherwise, these terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or step from another element, component, region, or step, for example as a naming convention. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or step discussed below in one section of the specification could be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or step in another section of the specification or in the claims without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure. In addition, in certain cases, even if a term is not described using “first,” “second,” etc., in the specification, it may still be referred to as “first” or “second” in a claim in order to distinguish different claimed elements from each other.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” or “coupled” to or “on” another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to or on the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly connected” or “directly coupled” to another element, there are no intervening elements present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). However, the term “contact,” as used herein refers to direct contact (i.e., touching) unless the context indicates otherwise.
Embodiments described herein will be described referring to three-dimensional views, plan views and/or cross-sectional views by way of ideal schematic views. Accordingly, the exemplary views may be modified depending on manufacturing technologies and/or tolerances. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments are not limited to those shown in the views, but include modifications in configuration formed on the basis of manufacturing processes. Therefore, regions exemplified in figures may have schematic properties, and shapes of regions shown in figures may exemplify specific shapes of regions of elements to which aspects of the invention are not limited.
Spatially relative terms, such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” “top,” “bottom,” “right,” “left,” “vertical,” “horizontal” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Terms such as “same,” “equal,” “planar,” or “coplanar,” as used herein when referring to orientation, layout, location, shapes, sizes, amounts, or other measures do not necessarily mean an exactly identical orientation, layout, location, shape, size, amount, or other measure, but are intended to encompass nearly identical orientation, layout, location, shapes, sizes, amounts, or other measures within acceptable variations that may occur, for example, due to manufacturing processes. The term “substantially” may be used herein to reflect this meaning.
Terms such as “about” or “approximately” may reflect sizes, orientations, or layouts that vary only in a small relative manner, and/or in a way that does not significantly alter the operation, functionality, or structure of certain elements. For example, a range from “about 0.1 to about 1” may encompass a range such as a 0%-5% deviation around 0.1 and a 0% to 5% deviation around 1, especially if such deviation maintains the same effect as the listed range.
Terms such as “parallel,” as “perpendicular,” “coaxial” and the like maybe used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the terms are intended to encompass relationship in a way that does not significantly alter the operation, functionality, or structure of the modified element(s) or feature(s). The term “substantially” may be used herein to reflect this meaning. For example, where two elements are substantially perpendicular to each other may encompass their creating angle from 60 to 120 degrees as long as the operation, functionality, or structure of the two elements is not altered.
Please refer to
The first member 400 comprises a first lighting part 402 and a first end part 412. The first end part 412 is disposed at an end of the first lighting part 402. The first lighting part 402 comprises a first LED light strip 408. The second member 420 comprises a second lighting part 422 and a second end part 432. The second end part 432 is disposed at an end of the second lighting part 422. The second lighting part 422 comprises a second LED light strip 428. The connection member 440 comprises a first connection part 442 and a second connection part 462. The first connection part 442 is disposed at another end of the first lighting part 402. The first connection part 442 comprises a first electrical connection portion 444 and a first joining portion 452. The first electrical connection portion 444 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second connection part 462 is disposed at another end of the second lighting part 422. The second connection part 462 comprises a second electrical connection portion 464 and a second joining portion 472. The second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected to the second LED light strip 428. The second electrical connection portion 464 is configured to be electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444. The second joining portion 472 is configured to be connected with the first joining portion 452 to make the first member 400 substantially coaxial to the second member 420.
Thus, the first member 400 could be connected with the second member 420 by the connection member 440. The connection of the first electrical connection portion 444 and the second electrical connection portion 464 provides electrical connection between the first LED light strip 408 and the second LED light strip 428. The connection between the first electrical connection portion 444 and the second electrical connection portion 464 may comprise connection for electrical power and/or control signals. The connection of the first joining portion 452 and the second joining portion 472 provides mechanical strength and maintains substantially coaxial relationship between the first member 400 and the second member 420.
The connection relationship between the first joining portion 452 and the second joining portion 472 maybe a hooking relationship, an attaching relationship, or magnetic attracting relationship. The connection relationship between the first electrical connection portion 444 and the second electrical connection portion 464 maybe a relationship between a male and female connectors (a plug and a receptacle) and any other physical connection relationship. In the embodiments where the first joining portion 452 and the second joining portion 472 are the hooking relationship (discussed later), the first member 400 and the second member 420 is firmly connected with each other and could not be separated without any damages after the first joining portion 452 is connected to the second joining portion 472.
In some embodiment, each of the first lighting part 402 and the second lighting part 422 is in the shape of a tube. Users could assemble the first member 400 and the second member 420 by connecting the first electrical connection portion 444 with the second electrical connection portion 464, and connecting the first joining portion 452 with the second joining portion 472 to have a LED tube lamp with a loner length than the length of each of the first member 400 and the second member 420. As mentioned above, the first member 400 and the second member 420 of the LED tube lamp are substantially coaxial to each other. Thus, the LED tube lamp could be used in some situations where a longer length of the lamp is required. In some situation where a longer length of the lamp is not required but connection of two lighting members is required due to control, power, electricity or other reasons, the LED tube lamp meets the requirements.
Additionally, when a user assembles the first member 400 and the second member 420, the LED tube lamp is not powered on and there is no risk of electric shock.
Further, the LED tube lamp includes the first member 400 and the second member 420. The first member 400 and the second member 420 could be packed separately. The lengths of each of the packed members 400, 420 are shorter than total length of the LED tube lamp.
Consequently, the shorter length of each of the packed members 400, 420 will be less possible to be damaged by external force or shock during shipping or transportation than the LED tube lamp with a longer length.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424 are made of transparent materials; for example, glass or plastic. The first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424 maybe one-piece components. In some embodiments, the first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424 are made of translucent materials which allow most of light emitted from the plurality of LED chips 410, 430 to pass through thereof. In some embodiments, the surfaces of the first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424 are coated or attached with a light diffusion layer which prevents the first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424 from being seen-through and the users would not recognize the LED chips 410, 430 inside. The light diffusion layer may be on the inner or outer surfaces of the first lamp tube 404 and the second lamp tube 424. In the embodiments where the light diffusion layer is on the outer surfaces, the light diffusion layer may be a light diffusion sleeve.
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In some embodiments, please referring
In some embodiments, please referring
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The first connection part 442 comprises a first wall 441. The second connection part 462 comprises a second wall 461. In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 is on the first wall 441 and the second electrical connection portion 464 is on the second wall 461. The first joining portion 452 is on the first wall 441 and the second joining portion 472 is on the second wall 461. In some embodiments, the distance between the first wall 441 and the second wall 461 is not greater than 1 mm when the first joining portion 452 is connected with the second joining portion 472.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a first plug element 446 and a first receptacle element 447. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a second plug element 466 and a second receptacle element 467. The first plug element 446 extends along the length direction of the first member 400 and the second plug element 466 extends along the length direction of the second member 420. The first receptacle element 447 is configured to match and be electrically connected to the second plug element 466. The second receptacle element 467 is configured to match and be electrically connected to the first plug element 446. The plug elements 446, 466 maybe electric conduction pins and the receptacle elements 447, 467 maybe electric conduction holes. Accordingly, the first receptacle element 447 is electrically connected with the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467 is electrically connected with the first plug element 446 when the first joining portion 452 is connected with the second joining portion 472. In the some embodiments, referring to
The electrical connections between the first member 400 and the second member 420 maybe for electric power and control signals. The quantity of electric connections may vary according to design requirements. For example, the quantity of electrical connections maybe one, two, three or more.
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 further comprises a first electric conduction element 448 electrically connected with the first plug element 446 and the first receptacle element 447. The second electrical connection portion 464 further comprises a second electric conduction element 468 electrically connected with the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467. The first plug element 446 is electrically connected with the first LED light strip 408. The second plug element 466 is electrically connected with the second LED light strip 428. Thus, the first receptacle element 447, the first electric conduction element 448, the first plug element 446, the second receptacle element 467, the second electric conduction element 468 and the second plug element 466 constitute an electrical connection when the first joining portion 452 is connected with the second joining portion 472.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
CL2a, CL2b, CL2c. For example, each of the second lines CL2a, CL2b, CL2c passes though corresponding centers of the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467. The second lines CL2a, CL2b, CL2c are parallel to each other.
In some embodiments, the electrical connection portions 444, 464 are closer to the centers of the walls 441, 461 than the joining portions 452, 472. For example, referring to FIGS.
4B and 5B, the joining portions 452, 472 are located near corresponding outer edges of the walls 441, 461 while the electrical connection portions 444, 464 are located around corresponding centers of the walls 441, 461. In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, please referring to
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In some embodiments, an LED tube lamp comprises a first member 400, a second member 420 and a connection member 440. The first member 400 comprises a first lighting part 402 and a first end part 412. The first end part 412 is disposed at an end of the first lighting part 402. The first lighting part 402 comprises a first LED light strip 408. The second member 420 comprises a second lighting part 422 and a second end part 432. The second end part 432 is disposed at an end of the second lighting part 422. The second lighting part 422 comprises a second LED light strip 428. The connection member 440 comprises a first connection part 442, a second connection part 462 and a third connection part 480. The first connection part 442 is disposed at another end of the first lighting part 402. The second connection part 462 is disposed at another end of the second lighting part 422. The third connection part 480 covers at least a portion of the first connection part 442 and at least a portion of the second connection part 462.
Please refer to
The first connection part 442 comprises a first electrical connection portion 444 and a first joining portion 452. The first electrical connection portion 444 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second connection part 462 comprises a second electrical connection portion 464 and a second joining portion 472. The second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected to the second LED light strip 428. The third connection part 480 comprises a third electrical connection portion 484 and at least two third joining portions 482. The at least two third joining portions 482 are respectively connected to the first joining portion 452 and the second joining portion 472 to make the first electrical connection portion 444 be electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 464 via the third electrical connection portion 484 and to make the first member 400 substantially coaxial to the second member 420. The third connection part 480 enhances the connection strength between the first connection part 442 and the second connection part 462.
In some embodiments, the first joining portion 452 comprises a first engaging element 458. The second joining portion 472 comprises a second engaging element 478. The at least two joining portions 482 comprises a first butting element 488a and a second butting element 488b. The first engaging element 458 is configured to engage with the first butting element 488a. The second engaging element 478 is configured to engage with the second butting element 488b. The relationship between the engaging elements 458, 478 and the butting elements 488a, 488b may be a relationship between a protrusion and a hook element like
Please refer to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
9B. The sleeves 486 maybe either electrically conductive or not. In the embodiments where the sleeves 486 are electric conductive, the sleeve 486 aligns and is electrically connected the first plug element 446 with the second plug element 466. The electrical connection between the first plug elements 446 and the second plug elements 466 is ensured. The electrically conductive sleeve may be a through hole formed on the third connection part 480 and the through hole is coated with electrically conductive material. In some embodiments, the third electrical connection portion 484 further comprises an electric conduction piece inside the sleeve 486 for electrically connected the first plug elements 446 with the second plug elements 466. The electric conduction piece is not shown in
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a plurality of first plug elements 446. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a plurality of second plug elements 466. The third electrical connection portion 484 comprises a plurality of sleeves 486 corresponding to the plurality of first plug elements 446 and the plurality of five second plug elements 466. Please referring to
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The third connection part 480a comprises a third electrical connection portion 484a and at least two third joining portions 482a. The fourth connection part 480b comprises a fourth electrical connection portion 484b and at least two fourth joining portions 482b. The first joining portion 452, the second joining portion 472, the at least two third joining portions 482a and the at least two fourth joining portions 482b are joined together to make the first electrical connection portion 444 be electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 464 via the third electrical connection portion 484a and the fourth electrical connection portion 484b, and to make the first member 400 substantially coaxial to the second member 420. The third connection part 480a and the fourth connection part 480b enhance the connection strength between the first connection part 442 and the second connection part 462.
In some embodiments, the at least two third joining portions 482a comprise a first butting element 488a and a first fixing element 485a. The at least two fourth joining portions 482b comprise a second butting element 488b and a second fixing element 485b. The first joining portion 452 comprises a first engaging element 458. The second joining portion 472 comprises a second engaging element 478. The first engaging element 458 is configured to engage with the first butting element 488a. The second engaging element 478 is configured to engage with the second butting element 488b. The first fixing element 485a is configured to be connected with the second fixing element 485b. When the engaging elements 458, 478 are engaged with the butting elements 488a, 488b and the first fixing element 485a is connected with the second fixing element 485b, the connection (including connection and engagement) makes the first member 400 substantially coaxial to the second member 420. In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the at least two third joining portions 482a comprise a plurality of first butting elements 488a and a plurality of first fixing elements 485a. The at least two fourth joining portions 482b comprise a plurality of second butting elements 488b and a plurality of second fixing elements 485b. The first joining portion 452 comprises a plurality of first engaging elements 458. The second joining portion 472 comprises a plurality of second engaging elements 478. The plurality of first engaging elements 458 is configured to engage with the plurality of first butting element 488a. The plurality of second engaging elements 478 is configured to engage with the plurality of second butting elements 488b. The plurality of first fixing elements 485a is configured to be connected with the plurality of second fixing elements 485b. When the plurality of engaging elements is engaged with the plurality of butting elements, and the plurality of first fixing elements is connected with the plurality of second fixing elements, the connection (including connection and engagement) makes the first member 400 substantially coaxial to the second member 420.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a first plug element 446. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a second plug element 466. The third electrical connection portion 484a comprises a first sleeve 486a. The fourth electrical connection portion 484b comprises a second sleeve 486b. The first sleeve 486a corresponds to the second sleeve 486b. When the engaging elements 458, 478 are engaged with the butting elements 488a, 488b and the first fixing element 485a is connected with the second fixing element 485b, the first sleeve 486a and the second sleeve 486b align the first plug element 446 with the second plug element 466 as well as make the first plug element 446 electrically connected with the second plug element 466. The first sleeve 486a, and the second sleeve 486b maybe either electrically conductive or not. In some embodiments, the first and second sleeves 486a, 486b are through holes formed on the third connection part 480a and the fourth connection part 480b, respectively. The through holes align the first plug element 446 with the second plug element 466. In the embodiments where the through hole is not electrically conductive, the total length of the first through hole and the second through hole is less than or equal to the total length of the first plug element 446 and the second plug element 466. In some embodiments, the through holes are coated with electrically conductive material to ensure the electrical connection between the first plug element 446 and the second plug element 466.
In some embodiments, referring
The electric conduction piece 487 is disposed in the first sleeve 486a and the second sleeve 486b. The electric conduction piece 487 may be a tube, a slit tube or an elongated element made of electrically conductive material and the tube, the slit tube or the elongated element is disposed in the through holes. Hence, the electric conduction piece 487 is electrically connected the first plug element 446 with the second plug element 466 when the first plug element 446 and the second plug element 466 are inserted into the through holes, respectively. In some embodiments, the length of the electric conduction piece 487 is equal to or longer than any of the lengths of the first plug element 446 and the second plug element 466 to make sure the electrical connection among the electric conduction piece 487, the first plug element 446 and the second plug element 466.
Similar to embodiments of
Please refer to
10B illustrates a cross-sectional view of the LED tube lamp of
In some embodiments, an LED tube lamp comprises a first member 400, a second member 420 and a connection member 440. The first member 400 comprises a first lighting part 402 and a first end part 412. The first end part 412 is disposed at an end of the first lighting part 402. The first lighting part 402 comprises a first LED light strip 408. The second member 420 comprises a second lighting part 422 and a second end part 432. The second end part 432 is disposed at an end of the second lighting part 422. The second lighting part 422 comprises a second LED light strip 428. The connection member 440 comprises a first connection part 442, a second connection part 462 and a third connection part 480. The first connection part 442 is disposed at another end of the first lighting part 402. The second connection part 462 is disposed at another end of the second lighting part 422.
Please refer to
The first connection part 442 comprises a first electrical connection portion 444 and a first abutting portion 459. The first electrical connection portion 444 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second connection part 462 comprises a second electrical connection portion 464 and a first fastening portion 479. The second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected to the second LED light strip 428. The second electrical connection portion 464 is configured to be electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444. The third connection part 480 comprises a second abutting portion 489a and a second fastening portion 489b. The second fastening portion 489b is configured to be fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the first abutting portion 459 abut against the second abutting portion 489a. When the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the second abutting portion 489a abut against the first abutting portion 459, the second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444 and the first member 400 is substantially coaxial to the second member 420. In some embodiments, the distance between the first wall 441 and the second wall 461 is not greater than 5 mm when the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479.
The longer the distance between the first wall 441 and the second wall 461, the longer the third connection part 480 and the longer the third dark section. The longer the third dark section does worsen visual lighting effect and increases production costs.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a first receptacle element 447. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a second plug element 466. The second plug element 466 extends along the length direction of the second member 420. The first receptacle element 447 is configured to be plugged with the second plug element 466. The second plug element 466 maybe an electric conduction pin and the first receptacle elements 447 maybe an electric conduction hole. Accordingly, the first receptacle element 447 is electrically connected with the second plug element 466 when the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479. In the some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 further comprises a first electric conduction element 448 electrically connected with the first receptacle element 447. Referring to
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises plug elements and the second electrical connection portion comprises receptacle elements (not shown on
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, the third connection part 480 has a rough surface. For example, referring to
Please refer to
In some embodiments, an LED tube lamp comprises a first member 400, a second member 420 and a connection member 440. The first member 400 comprises a first lighting part 402 and a first end part 412. The first end part 412 is disposed at an end of the first lighting part 402. The first lighting part 402 comprises a first LED light strip 408. The second member 420 comprises a second lighting part 422 and a second end part 432. The second end part 432 is disposed at an end of the second lighting part 422. The second lighting part 422 comprises a second LED light strip 428. The connection member 440 comprises a first connection part 442, a second connection part 462 and a third connection part 480. The first connection part 442 is disposed at another end of the first lighting part 402. The second connection part 462 is disposed at another end of the second lighting part 422.
Please refer to
The first connection part 442 comprises a first electrical connection portion 444 and a first abutting portion 459. The first electrical connection portion 444 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second connection part 462 comprises a second electrical connection portion 464 and a first fastening portion 479. The second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected to the second LED light strip 428. The second electrical connection portion 464 is configured to be electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444. The third connection part 480 comprises a second abutting portion 489a and a second fastening portion 489b. The second fastening portion 489b is configured to be fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the second abutting portion 489a abut against the first abutting portion 459. When the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the first abutting portion 459 abut against the second abutting portion 489a, the second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444 and the first member 400 is substantially coaxial to the second member 420. In some embodiments, the distance between the first wall 441 and the second wall 461 is not greater than 5 mm when the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479.
In some embodiments, the first fastening portion 479 is a male thread (
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring to
Accordingly, when the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479, the first electric conduction element 448, the first plug element 446, the first receptacle element 447, the second electric conduction element 468, the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467 are connected with each other. In the embodiments of
Please refer to
In some embodiments, the first connection part 442 comprises a first wall 441. The second connection part 462 comprises a second wall 461. The first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a plurality of first pairs of the first plug element 446 and the first receptacle element 447. The first plug elements 446 are labeled a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, respectively. The first plug elements 446 are arranged substantially along a first circle on the first wall 441. For example, the first circle passes the centers of the first plug elements 446. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a plurality of second pairs of the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467. The second plug elements 466 are labeled b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, respectively. The second plug elements 466 are arranged substantially along a second circle on the second wall 461. For example, the second circle passes the centers of the second plug elements 466. The first circle and the second circle are substantially concentric. The diameter of the second circle is greater than that the first circle. In some embodiments, the diameter of the second circle equals to or is smaller than that the first circle. In some embodiments, the first plug element 446 and the first receptacle element 447 of each first pair are arrange along a first line CL1, CL2, CL3, CL4, CL5. For example, the first lines CL1, CL2, CL3, CL4, CL5 respectively pass the centers of the first plug elements 446 and the centers of the first receptacle elements 447. The first lines CL1, CL2, CL3, CL4, CL5 are not parallel to each other. Similarly, the second plug element 466 and the second receptacle element 467 of each second pair are along a second line. For example, the second lines respectively pass the centers of the second plug element 466 and the centers of the second receptacle element 467. The second lines are not parallel to each other.
In some embodiments, referring to
In some embodiments, referring
In some embodiments, referring
During assembly of the LED tube lamp, referring to
Please refer to
In some embodiments, an LED tube lamp comprises a first member 400, a second member 420 and a connection member 440. The first member 400 comprises a first lighting part 402 and a first end part 412. The first end part 412 is disposed at an end of the first lighting part 402. The first lighting part 402 comprises a first LED light strip 408. The second member 420 comprises a second lighting part 422 and a second end part 432. The second end part 432 is disposed at an end of the second lighting part 422. The second lighting part 422 comprises a second LED light strip 428. The connection member 440 comprises a first connection part 442, a second connection part 462 and a third connection part 480. The first connection part 442 is disposed at another end of the first lighting part 402. The second connection part 462 is disposed at another end of the second lighting part 422.
In some embodiments, the total length TLa of the LED tube lamp is greater than 2,300 mm and not greater than 2,400 mm. The length DLa of the connection member 440 is not greater than 40 mm, 38 mm, 35 mm or 33 mm. The LED tube lamp with the length design would have a curvature of the LED tube lamp less than 0.001. In some embodiments, the LED tube lamp where the ratio of the length DLa of the connection member 440 to the total length TLa of the LED tube lamp is not greater than 1.4% or 1.5% could obtains a curvature not greater than 0.001.
In some embodiments, referring to
Please refer to
The first connection part 442 comprises a first electrical connection portion 444 a first joining portion 452 and a first abutting portion 459. The first electrical connection portion 444 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second connection part 462 comprises a second electrical connection portion 464, a second joining portion 472 and a first fastening portion 479. The second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected to the second LED light strip 428. The second electrical connection portion 464 is configured to be electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444. The third connection part 480 comprises a second abutting portion 489a and a second fastening portion 489b. The second fastening portion 489b is configured to be fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the second abutting portion 489a abut against the first abutting portion 459. When the second fastening portion 489b is fastened to the first fastening portion 479 to make the first abutting portion 459 abut against the second abutting portion 489a, the second electrical connection portion 464 is electrically connected with the first electrical connection portion 444 and the first member 400 is substantially coaxial to the second member 420.
In some embodiments, the first joining portion 452 comprises a first hook hole 451 and a first hook element 454. The second joining portion 472 comprises a second hook element 471 and a second hook hole 474. The first hook hole 451 is configured to be connected with the second hook element 471. The first hook element 454 is configured to be connected with the second hook hole 474. Hence, when a user assembles the first member 400 and the second member 420, the user could connect the hook elements 454, 471 with the hook holes 474, 451.
In some embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a plurality of first sets of a first plug element 446, a first receptacle element 447 and a first electric conduction element 448. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a plurality of second sets of a second plug element 466, a second receptacle element 467 and a second electric conduction element 468. The first plug element 446, the first receptacle element 447 and the first electric conduction element 448 of each of the first sets are electrically connected with each other. The second plug element 466, the second receptacle element 467 and the second electric conduction element 468 of each of the second sets are electrically connected with each other. The first electrical connection portion 444 comprises four first sets and four second sets to provide four electrical connections between the first member 400 and the second member 420 for transmission of electric power and/ or control signals. In some embodiments, the four first plug elements 446 are arranged in a row on the first wall 441. The first hook hole 451 and the first hook element 454 are arranged on the two opposite sides of the row on the first wall 441. The four second plug elements 466 are arranged in a row. The second hook element 471 and the second hook hole 474 are arranged on the two opposite sides of the row on the second wall 461.
In some embodiments, referring to
The first joining portion 452 comprises a first hook hole 451. The second joining portion 472 comprises a second hook element 471. The first hook hole 451 is configured to be connected with the second hook element 471. Hence, when a user assembles the first member 400 and the second member 420, the user could connect the second hook element 471 with the first hook holes 451.
The first electrical connection portion 444 comprises a plurality of first plug element 446. The second electrical connection portion 464 comprises a plurality of second pairs of a second receptacle element 467 and a second electric conduction element 468. The first plug element 446 is electrically connected to the first LED light strip 408. The second plug element 466, the second receptacle element 467 and the second electric conduction element 468 of each of the second pairs are electrically connected with each other. The first electrical connection portion 444 comprises four first plug elements 446 and four second pairs to provide four electrical connections between the first member 400 and the second member 420 for transmission of electric power and/ or control signals. In some embodiments, the four first plug elements 446 are arranged in a row on the first wall 441. The first hook hole 451 is on one side of the row on the first wall 441. The four second plug elements 466 are arranged in a row. The second hook element 471 is arranged on one side of the row on the second wall 461.
Please refer to
Having described at least one of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skills that the invention is not limited to those precise embodiments, and that various modifications and variations can be made in the presently disclosed LED tube lamp without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure cover modifications and variations of this disclosure provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Specifically, one or more limitations recited throughout the specification can be combined in any level of details to the extent they are described to improve the LED tube lamp.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202111452773.X | Dec 2021 | CN | national |
202210201621.0 | Mar 2022 | CN | national |
202210234803.8 | Mar 2022 | CN | national |
202210374677.6 | Apr 2022 | CN | national |
202210578870.1 | May 2022 | CN | national |