Leg exercising equipment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6491650
  • Patent Number
    6,491,650
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 29, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 10, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yu; Justine R.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A leg exercising equipment is disclosed. It mainly comprises a base, a driving system, and a lower leg supporting frame for exercising the legs and lower body of a user. The driving system includes a driving device, a rotary element, a link, a guiding element and a guiding frame. So, it can create a unique substantially 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path to overcome the sharp-return problem of the conventional one. This invention's exercise is very smooth, comfortable, and effective. Also, it contains both the horizontal and vertical movements for exercise. And, the starting section and the ending section are added to provide a better exercising effect.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention is related to a leg exercising equipment. Particularly, it is an exercising equipment for swinging legs to create an 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path and to contain both the horizontal and vertical exercising movements.




2. Description of the Prior Art




As shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, it is a typical conventional horizontal moving apparatus for leg exercise. It comprises a base


91


, a driving system


80


and a supporting frame


92


. In which, this driving system


80


contains two horizontal fixed rods


81


, a sliding block


82


that can horizontally slide on these two fixed rods


81


, a disk


83


, and a driving motor (not shown). The disk


83


extends out an offset bar


831


. Because a vertical slot


821


is disposed on the sliding block


82


, the offset bar


831


of the disk


83


can insert in. Once the disk


83


is rotated, the offset rod


831


will force the sliding block


82


to move back and forth horizontally.




However, the conventional “horizontal-typed” moving apparatus has the following disadvantages:




(1) The “sharp return” occurs at the ends of the horizontal moving path. For the weak patients or the elders (older than the age of 45), the meniscal cartilages and cruciate ligments of these users are quite possible to be injured during exercising.




(2) There is no the design of starting (warm up) and ending (slow down) sections (referring to FIG.


6


). It violates the mechanotherapy. It also is easy to cause improper burden for the user's heart, especially for those who have weaker hearts. That is, it might influence the health and the safety of life of a user.




(3) Just only having pure horizontal exercise. The conventional apparatus only has the horizontal moving path. Thus, it only creates the horizontal exercise on the joints of lower limb and among the intervetebral discs. No vertical exercise is provided. Consequently, the overall smooth exercise is impossible. Therefore, the function for exercising the lower body's muscle and bones is significantly limited.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a leg exercising equipment. It utilizes a rotary element, a link, a guiding element and a guiding frame to create a unique 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path.




An object of the present invention is to provide a leg exercising equipment. In which, it contains both the horizontal and vertical movements. The exercising effect is excellent.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a leg exercising equipment. It additional contains a starting section (warm up) and an ending section (slow down) so as to comply with the mechanotherapy.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of a portion of this invention.





FIGS. 4A

,


4


B,


4


C and


4


D show the four conditions of the present invention while exercising.





FIG. 5

shows the 8-shaped moving path of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a diagram illustrating the curves of the exercising characteristics.





FIG. 7

is a conventional horizontal swinging exercising apparatus.





FIG. 8

shows the moving path of the conventional horizontal swinging exercising apparatus.





FIG. 9

shows another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


6


, the present invention is a leg exercising equipment. It mainly comprises a base


10


, a driving system


20


, and a lower leg supporting frame


30


for exercising the legs and lower body of a user.




The base


10


has an interior space


11


.




The driving system


20


is disposed in the interior space


11


of the base


10


. The driving system


20


includes a driving device


21


, a rotary element


22


, a link


23


, a guiding element


24


, and a guiding frame


25


. More specifically, this driving device


21


drives the rotary element


22


rotating around a center


221


of the rotary element


22


. The link


23


has a first end


231


and a second end


232


. The first end


231


of the link


23


is pivoted on a predetermined position of the rotary element


22


. The second end


232


of said link is pivoted or connected with the guiding element


24


(such as a roller or a sliding block). The guiding element


24


is limited by the guiding frame


25


. So, the second end


232


of said link


23


is moved or swung back and forth.




The lower leg supporting frame


30


is mounted on the link


23


. A pair of concave portions is provided for comfortably positioning the lower legs of the user.




Based on the above structure, when the rotary element


22


is driven by the driving device


21


, the lower leg supporting frame


30


mounted on the link


23


will create a substantially 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path.




Furthermore, this rotary element


22


is preferably formed as a circular rotating disk. The guiding element


24


is a roller. The guiding frame


25


is disposed substantially horizontally. And, a height of the center


221


of the rotary element


22


is roughly equal to that of the guiding frame


25


.




The rotary element


22


further has a micro-adjusting positioning portion


222


(such as a longitudinal slot or several holes) for changing a fixing position of the first end


231


of the link


23


so as to adjust the moving path of the lower leg supporting frame


30


.




With regard to the detailed operation of this invention, it is described as follows.




First, referring to

FIG. 4A

, the first end


231


of the link


23


is approximately at the rightmost position of the rotary element


22


. At this time, the lower leg supporting frame


30


is roughly horizontal.




Second, referring to

FIG. 4B

, the first end


231


of the link


23


is moved to the highest position of the rotary element


22


. At this time, because the guiding element


24


only can be horizontally moved along the guiding frame


25


(moving left), the lower leg supporting frame


30


will move up first and then move to the lower-left direction (like southwest).




Next, referring to

FIG. 4C

, the first end


231


of the link


23


is approximately at the leftmost position of the rotary element


22


. At this time, the lower leg supporting frame


30


is back to the roughly horizontal position.




Finally, referring to

FIG. 4D

, the first end


231


of the link


23


is moved to the lowest position of the rotary element


22


. At this time, because the guiding element


24


only can be horizontally moved along the guiding frame


25


(moving right), the lower leg supporting frame


30


will move up first and then move to the lower-right direction (like southeast).




Thus, as shown in

FIG. 5

, a substantially 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path is created. It totally breaks the concept of the traditional pure-horizontal movement.




Moreover, please see FIG.


6


. In order to comply with the mechanotherapy, besides the conventional general section, a staring section (for gradually warm up) and an ending section (for gradually slow down) are added. In which, the general section will be rotated at a predetermined constant speed (X is a line for a normal user roughly operating at 120 RPM; Y is another line for a user having a weaker heart roughly operating at 80 RPM). Therefore, such starting section and ending section will prevent the disadvantage caused by suddenly increased or decreased load for the user's heart.




In addition, for a more perfect product, the leg exercising equipment can further comprise an auxiliary hip supporting seat


40


for auxiliary swinging a hip of the user. It includes a fixed board and a hip pad. Resilient blocks or springs (not shown) can be disposed between the fixed board and the hip pad. That is, when the user is laid down on it to enjoy this invention, these two legs are swinging at a special 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path, and the hip as well as the lower body of the user will be slightly moved accordingly. Thus, not only the user's legs are exercised, but also the muscle and bones of hip, waist, back and shoulder of the user are comfortably exercised.




In conclusion, the advantages and functions can be summarized as:




(1) Creating a unique 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path. It overcomes the disadvantage “sharp return” of the conventional horizontally moving apparatus. In this invention, the exercise's moving path is 8-shaped, smooth, comfortable, and effective.




(2) Containing both the horizontal and vertical movements. It improves the conventional one's only horizontal movement during exercising. This invention combines both the horizontal and vertical movements during exercising. So the exercising type for legs is various than before.




(3) Adding the starting section and the ending section. After the user turns on this invention, it will gradually increase its speed at this starting section and then will remain the preset speed at the general section. Similarly, when the user turns off, there is an ending section for gradually slowing down the speed and then it completely stops.




So, the load for the user's heart is gradually increased and decreased to comply with the mechanotherapy.




Besides, referring to

FIG. 9

, another embodiment is disclosed. In this embodiment, the guiding element


51


is formed as a swingable short link, and the guiding frame


52


is fixed. One end of the guiding element


51


is pivoted on the guiding frame


52


. The other end of the guiding element


51


is pivoted on the second end


232


of the link


23


, so that the second end


232


of the link


23


is swung back and forth. Thus, a similar 8-shaped smooth reciprocated moving path still also can be achieved.




The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A lower leg exerciser comprising:a hollow base; a rotary disk received within said hollow base; drive means for rotating said rotary disk about a central axis, said drive means being positioned within said hollow base; a guide track mounted within said hollow base; a slidable member slidably received and captured by said guide track; a rigid linking member having a first end and a second end, said slidable member being pivotally mounted on said first end, said second end being pivotally affixed to said rotary disk; a lower leg supporting frame fixedly secured to a central portion of said rigid linking member whereby rotation of said rotary disk about said central axis will cause said lower leg supporting frame to move along a substantially lemniscate-like path for exercising both of a user's lower legs, said lower legs being received by said lower leg supporting frame, said substantially lemniscate-like path providing a smooth and symmetrical closed path for reducing trauma to said user's lower legs.
  • 2. The lower leg exerciser as recited in claim 1 wherein said rotary disk has a substantially circular peripheral contour.
  • 3. The lower leg exerciser as recited in claim 1 wherein said slidable member forms a circular roller.
  • 4. The lower leg exerciser as recited in claim 1 wherein said second end of said rigid linking member is adjustably pivoted to said rotary disk at one of a plurality of user-selective radii from said central axis.
  • 5. The lower leg exerciser as recited in claim 1 wherein an auxiliary hip supporting seat is fixedly secured to said rigid linking member.
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Number Name Date Kind
2529721 Baruch Nov 1950 A
4258446 McAllister Mar 1981 A
4949712 Torii Aug 1990 A
5328443 Lee Jul 1994 A
5381572 Park Jan 1995 A
5468215 Park Nov 1995 A
5695451 Kawakami Dec 1997 A
6056706 Hung May 2000 A