This invention relates to a pillow used for therapeutic purposes and, more particularly, to a pillow that engages the legs of a reclining person to provide support intended to maintain the individual's body in proper alignment.
Previous attempts have been made to design devices such as pillows for providing support and aligning various parts of a reclining person's body. Prior patents generally disclose pillows of a length sufficient to engage a substantial portion, or in some cases all, of the length of a person's body.
For instance, U.S. Pat. No. 2,056,767 issued on Oct. 15, 1935 to William H. Blath discloses a back pad attachable to the body of a user so that it will be held in position whether the patient is lying in bed or sitting. The back pad purports to permit freedom of movement for the spinal column in either position of the wearer.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,795,018 issued on Mar. 5, 1974 to Charley H. Broaded discloses an adjustable bed having a surface with supports of varying heights whereby the head, shoulders, and legs are propped. When body members are propped up, the spine of the user is the to be kept in linear alignment.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,173,048 issued on Nov. 6, 1979 to John A. Varaney discloses a pillow configuration having a central head-supporting portion forming the top of the pillow and two extension portions positioned substantially perpendicularly to the central portion and extending substantially vertically downwardly therefrom, thus resulting in a pillow construction that is the to provide sleeping comfort for the head and shoulders of the user.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,585,730 issued on Apr. 29, 1986 to Eva Rajan discloses a device for stabilizing the pelvis by supporting a person's lumbar region. Additional attachments support the hipbones.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,624,021 issued on Nov. 25, 1986 to Jean A. Hofstetter discloses a cushion-like support having a portion extending from the shoulder area to the pelvis to bolster a person's torso, purportedly allowing pressure points in the lower extremities to be relieved.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,754,510 issued on Jul. 5, 1988 to Harry A. King discloses a body pillow to cushion and enfold the entire length of the body while providing a comfortable cushioned separation of the arms and legs of the user.
None of these patents, either taken singly or in combination, disclose the unique construction of the instant invention.
Reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
The present disclosure now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which some but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Referring now to
More specifically, as best seen in
The pillow 100 can be formed of a one-piece body 130 of resilient polymer foam, such as polyurethane foam. The foam body 130 can be covered by an outer cover 140 of fabric that enshrouds and tightly conforms to the configuration of the resilient foam body. The cover can be removable from the foam body so that the cover can be laundered or dry-cleaned. The cover can be formed of any suitable fabric, such as a woven cotton or cotton/synthetic blend, optionally having an antimicrobial compound incorporated therein. The pillow cover 140 is preferably made of preshrunk cotton fabric that will not shrink when dried properly. Also, the cover can be made of a waterproof or water-resistant material.
The pillow 100 includes a massaging system 150. According to one embodiment, the massaging system 150 includes one or more massaging units 152 and a controller 154. The massaging unit(s) 152 can operate using vibrating or sliding motion. For example, in one embodiment, the massaging unit(s) 152 can include a motor with a movable eccentric weight inside a housing to generate the vibration. In other embodiments, repetitious sliding motion can be used to generate a massaging motion. The controller 154 will provide for turning the massage element(s) 152 on and off and, in one embodiment, controlling the speed and intensity of the vibration or sliding motion to modify the massaging effect. In addition to a massaging system, the pillow 100 may also include a sound system for producing music (such as a receiver, transmitter, and speaker) and/or temperature element for adjusting the temperature of the pillow (such as a cooling element or heater) that can be controlled using controller 154. The controller 154 can communicate with the massaging unit(s) 152 (and/or the sound system and/or temperature elements) via a sheathed electrical wire 156 or via wireless communication. In another embodiment, the controller can constitute an on/off switch on the side of the pillow 100.
The pillow 100 is designed to be placed between the legs of a user U while the person is lying down or sleeping on one side, and is designed to relieve pressure on back and hip muscles. The pillow fits comfortably between the legs of the user, keeping the legs in line with the spine, thus reducing pressure on the spine and the nerves as the muscles relax. The pillow preferably is light in weight and thus easy to adjust for comfort with a minimum of movement. With the contoured design, the pillow will usually move with the user when the user turns over, allowing for uninterrupted sleep. The valleys 116, 122 on the opposite leg-engaging faces 102, 104 of the pillow are configured to receive and cradle the user's legs as best seen in
The pillow 100 can be manufactured in various sizes. For proper fit for most individuals, the maximum dimensions of the pillow in the A, B, and C directions can be about 8 inches, 6 inches, and 10 inches, respectively. For smaller individuals and children, these dimensions can be about 6.5 inches, 5 inches, and 9 inches, respectively. Special sizes can be manufactured for individuals who have undergone hip surgery or hip replacements.
By providing proper separation of the legs, the pillow 100 functions as a cushion device having therapeutic use. More particularly, the pillow is sandwiched between the legs of a person in a reclining position so that the pillow remains between the legs as the person turns from side to side. Opposed portions of the legs of the user engage the pillow and are maintained evenly spaced apart. Proper ventilation between the legs, as well as proper support and alignment of the spine, hips, and knees, are obtained so as to relieve pain caused by pressure on and/or misalignment of muscles, joints, and nerves, thereby enabling the body to relax and rest comfortably.
Referring to
The first portion 200a defines a first leg-engaging face 202 of the pillow 200 and the second portion 200b defines an opposite second leg-engaging face 204 of the pillow. With reference to
The hinge 200c is located at a first end face 210 of the pillow. The first end face is formed by a first end face 210a of the first portion 200a and a first end face 210b of the second portion 200b. (
Each of the first and second portions 200a, 200b includes sidewalls that are generally orthogonal to the back faces 226, 228, respectively. These sidewalls are substantially planar in the illustrated embodiment, although such is not essential.
The pillow 200 can be formed of resilient polymer foam such as polyurethane foam. The first and second portions 200a, 200b can comprise two separate pieces of foam material. An outer fabric cover similar to the cover 140 of the first embodiment can enshroud the two portions. The hinge 200c can be formed by the fabric cover.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the convex crests 114, 118, 120, 124 of the pillow 100, or the convex crests 214, 218, 220, 224 of the pillow 200, can be asymmetrical in terms of dimensional size, shape, and/or orientation. This can be advantageous because it can enable the pillow to be used for different applications. For example, use in a typical bed may differ from use on a boat or airplane or in a hammock.
Referring to
Many modifications and other embodiments of the inventions set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these inventions pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the inventions are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/829,478 filed on Oct. 13, 2006, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60829478 | Oct 2006 | US |