The present invention is directed to a length adjustable member. It will be appreciated that the member may be used in either a horizontal or vertical orientation. The length adjustable members find particular application as support uprights, e.g. poles and stands, for rack assemblies, being particularly, though not exclusively, suitable for merchandising display structures.
In retail stores, clothing and goods for sale are displayed on racks that either protrude from a wall or are free standing and therefore include a vertical member. In the case of “mid-floor” display stands, the vertical member may have any one of a number of types of heads, such as a circular hangrail that has supporting members that fix it to the vertical member. The rack may include a single horizontal member or a plurality of, usually four, horizontal members that protrude from the top of the vertical member. A single horizontal member may extend between two vertical members.
Display racks, particularly those used for displaying clothing, are configured to a height so that the clothing garments are suspended without the bottom of the garments touching the floor and generally so that the garments are displayed at eye level. However, it is advantageous that these same display racks can be used for garments of different lengths and other goods. It is therefore advantageous to make the vertical member adjustable.
There have been several attempts to provide an adjustable vertical member for “mid-floor” display racks. These generally include an inner tube housed within an outer tube, such that the overall length of the vertical member may be adjusted by sliding the inner tube with respect to the outer tube. The tubes may be held at the required height by providing apertures spaced down the length of the inner and outer tubes and inserting a pin through respective apertures that line up. There are a number of other systems that require additional hardware or tools to lock the vertical members at the desired height.
One way to lock the inner tube at the required height without additional tools or components is to provide a plurality of apertures that are spaced down the length of the outer tube. A retractable pin extends from the inner tube and locks into an aperture on the outer tube. To adjust the vertical member, the pin is manually pushed using a finger out of engagement with the aperture and the tubes are slid to the desired height and the pin is lined up and is biased to lock into another aperture. Another known system does not use pins and apertures, but has a button arrangement at the top of the inner tube.
One of the problems with the above attempts to provide a solution for this need is that the display racks have external locking devices. These external locking devices can be accidentally unlocked in the store, or if additional tools are required, it can be difficult for staff to quickly and easily adjust the rack. External apertures and pins make the appearance of display racks relatively industrial looking and detract from the garments and goods for sale, while a button arrangement at the top is a hindrance to the flexible mounting of accessories such as racks and arms in the upper part of the assembly.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved length adjustable member that is adaptable as an upright in merchandising display structures, is visually appealing, can be adjusted without additional tools, and allows greater flexibility in the mounting of accessories.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a length adjustable member, including:
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a length adjustable member, including:
The plurality of longitudinally spaced formations may include an upper and a lower surface between which the first formation engages to prevent longitudinal sliding in either direction. The first formation may be a lug and is preferably connected to the inner tubular member. The plurality of formations may be defined by a plurality of longitudinally spaced projections from the innermost longitudinal member, where the first formation engages between the surfaces of adjacent projections. Alternatively, the formations may be defined by a plurality of longitudinally space notches in the innermost longitudinal member. The formations are preferably of a width to allow the first formation to be rotated out of engagement by turning the inner tubular member by up to ninety degrees, or a quarter turn.
Preferably, there is provided a base from which the innermost longitudinal member extends. The outer tubular member may also be fixed to the base.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the locking mechanism includes a tubular component that is attached to the inner tubular member at the end within the outer tubular member. The tubular component includes the first formation, or lug. However it will be appreciated that this component may be formed as an integral assembly with the inner tubular member.
Preferably, there is provided a tubular supporting member that extends inside the inner tubular member to slidably engage the innermost longitudinal member such that the tubular supporting member is slidable longitudinally with the inner tubular member and the tubular component, and the inner tubular member and tubular component rotate relative to the innermost longitudinal member and the tubular supporting member. The innermost longitudinal member preferably, includes a keyway and the tubular supporting member includes a corresponding longitudinal key, such that the tubular component is slidable relative to the innermost longitudinal member but does not rotate.
Advantageously, the tubular supporting member is connected at its distal end to a mounting device. The mounting device allows an accessory, such as a horizontal arm, to be mounted to the length adjustable member. The base preferably includes additional mounting means to allow the adjustable member to be connected to a supporting base to hold the member upright.
According to a third aspect, the present invention provides a length adjustable member, including:
The tubular supporting member preferably includes a mounting device at its end displaced from the longitudinal member. The mounting device may fix a horizontal member to the length adjustable member. As the tubular supporting member does not rotate with the tubular member, when the length is adjusted, the horizontal member is longitudinally displaced, but is not rotated.
The invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
a and 5b are corresponding fragmentary axial cross-sections and end-views of the locking mechanism, respectively in the released and locking conditions;
a-9d are perspective views of the assembling of the rack assembly of
a is a cross-section on the line D-D in
a is a cross-section on the line E-E in
As can be seen from
Positioned at the distal end 22 of the inner tube 14 is a cantilevered arm 24, being attached to the inner tube 14 by mounting means to be described in more detail below.
As illustrated by the arrows in
As can be seen in
The locking mechanism 28 further includes a tubular locking component 44 connected to the proximal end 18 of the inner tube 14. The inner tube 14 seats in an end rebate 45 of locking component 44, at a location determined by a matching tooth 45a and recess 45b, and the two parts are fixed together by pair of radial screws 45c. The outer face 44a of tubular locking component 44 is flush with the outer face of the inner tube 14, and has an annular groove 41 that seats a slightly protruding polymeric band 43 for providing a smooth sliding engagement with the inner surface of outer tube 12.
Locking mechanism 28 further includes a hollow, flanged spigot 46 that slidably receives locking component 44 and, between component 44 and the flange 46a of spigot 46, a helical compression spring 48. The spring has end projections 82,83 that extend in the axial direction of the assembly and are received into matching holes 84,85 (
The bore 86 of spigot 46 has a cross-section that matches post 32 so that it is irrotationally slidable along the post. Tubular locking component 44, on the other hand, is rotatable on spigot 46 (by grasping and rotating inner tube 14) about the post against the bias of spring 48 between a locked condition, in which internal lug 30 on component 44 engages between any pair of engagement surfaces 40,42 on post 32 to mechanically block longitudinal movement of the inner tube 14 in either direction, and a release condition in which longitudinal movement is freely possible.
The proximal end 16 of the outer tube 12 includes an annular sealing sleeve 17 to provide stability between the inner and outer tubes. Sleeve 17 also serves as a stop to prevent the inner tube 14 from being removed from the outer tube 12: the upper edge of the flange 46a of spigot 46 strikes the inner rim of the sealing sleeve 17 as the upright 10 reaches its maximum length.
The limits of rotational movement of locking component 44 are determined by interaction between an arcuate slot 87 in the component and a protruding screw-mounted grommet 88 on spigot 46.
A tubular support 50 extends inside the inner tube 14 and is suspended from a device 66 at the top of tubular member 14. The support 50 is, like post 32, conveniently an aluminium extrusion, and includes a longitudinal internal key 54 that slots into a corresponding keyway 56 on post 32. This prevents the tubular support 50 from rotating with respect to the post 32 and the outer tube 12, but allows it to slide longitudinally with the inner tube 14. By providing a tolerance fit between the tubular support 50 and the post 32, the overall stability of the upright 10 is increased. The tubular support 50 is also shaped to fit over the projections 38.
It will be seen from
The projections 38 are of a width to allow the lug 30 to be rotated out of engagement by turning the inner tube 14 by about ninety degrees, or a quarter turn. The projections 38 are shaped to project at angles from the post 32 to allow ease of locking and to prevent jamming of the components.
At the upper end of the tubular support 50 there is provided a mounting device 66, already mentioned, that provides a closed cap for the end of the support 50 and is fixed into place with screws 68. This sub-assembly is longitudinally fixed to inner tube 14 by means of a pair of protruding screw-mounted grommets 92 on tubular support 50 engaging arcuate slots 90 on tube 14. A square nut 70 is provided that has an internally threaded shaft to receive a threaded screw 72 (shown in
As is shown in
It will be appreciated that the display stand system illustrated in
A second embodiment of the invention is illustrated in
Because the inner tube is not required to mount accessories such as cantilevered arms at its upper end but instead engages a ceiling, there is no requirement for an irrotational internal structure extending to the top of the assembly, as in the first embodiment.
Hence, while post 132 remains, there is no counterpart of tubular support 50. In its place are a pair of matching collars 200,205 that are mounted by means of radial screws at the top of post 132 and at a predetermined position lower down. Both provide a smooth internal bearing for inner tube 114 and thereby prevent undesirable rattling noises and looseness in the structure. The lower mounted collar 205 serves the second purpose of providing an upper limit for the travel of tubular locking component 144, and therefore for the inner tube 114: this limit position, the maximum length of the pole, is depicted in
The upper end of inner tube 114 has a fitting 210 with a collar component 212 fixed into the end of the tube and a freely rotatable end disk 214 journalled in a bearing piece 215 so that when the disk strikes a ceiling surface during adjustment of the post inner tube 114 can continue to be rotated (e.g. to allow it to return to the locked condition) relative to the now stationary disk in contact with the ceiling.
The other additional feature of the second embodiment is the arrangement of base assembly 215 by which the pole can be tensioned and clamped into position once adjusted, by the mechanism according to the invention, approximately to the correct position. The lower end of post 132 is mounted, by a bolt 222, in a saddle 224 of a threaded diecast coupler component 220 mounted within a matching generally annular diecast casing 230. Casing 230 has a threaded bore that engages the external threads 225 at the lower end of coupler component 220, and is itself irrationally mounted atop base 134 and in turn fixed inside the lower end of tube 112. Coupler component 220 is normally latched against rotation within casing 230 by a finger releasable button 240 pivotally mounted on base 134. This button is biased by spring 248 into one of a number of vertically extending flutes 228 in the threaded lower portion of coupler component 220 (the condition shown in
In this case, threads 225 on coupler component 220 and diecast casing 230 are arranged such that, once inner tube 114 has been rotated in one direction, e.g. anti-clockwise, to disengage the lug 130 from the projections 138 on post 132, the inner tube can be raised, while maintaining the rotation against spring 148, to extend the pole to the ceiling. If button 240 is now held down (
As with the first embodiment, an elegant and aesthetically pleasing pole assembly has been provided that is easily adjustable and mechanically locked without visible apertures, pins or buttons along the length of the pole. The pole can be readily put to whatever use is required in an overall merchandising display system.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2007901335 | Mar 2007 | AU | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/AU2008/000363 | 3/14/2008 | WO | 00 | 9/11/2009 |