Lens unit and digital camera

Abstract

A digital still camera includes a camera main unit and a lens unit or lens assembly. The camera main unit has an image processor for image processing of an image being formed by image pickup. A frame memory stores the image during image processing. The lens unit is secured to the camera main unit removably, and has an image sensor for forming the image by detecting object light passed through a photographing lens. A subsidiary image memory has a storage capacity according to a pixel number of the image sensor, for storing the image in a temporary manner in addition to the frame memory, to shorten image processing time. In one embodiment, at least one of the frame memory and the subsidiary image memory is caused to store luminance component data and chrominance component data of the image obtained according to an image signal thereof.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when read in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a digital still camera;

FIG. 2 is a rear elevation illustrating the digital still camera;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the digital still camera;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating image processing;

FIG. 5A is an explanatory view in a diagram illustrating steps of the image processing at the time of a small pixel number of a CCD;

FIG. 5B is an explanatory view in a diagram illustrating steps of the image processing at the time of a great pixel number of the CCD;

FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating one preferred process of image processing in which luminance component data is treated differently;

FIGS. 7A and 7B are explanatory views in diagrams illustrating steps of the image processing of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating another preferred process of image processing adapted to a consecutive photographing mode;

FIGS. 9A and 9B are explanatory views in diagrams illustrating steps of the image processing of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a flow chart illustrating still another preferred process of image processing in which image lines are alternately processed;

FIG. 11 is an explanatory view in a diagram illustrating steps of the image processing of FIG. 10.

Claims

1. A lens unit for mounting on a camera main unit in a removable manner, comprising: a photographing lens for forming an image of an object;an image sensor for producing an image signal by photoelectric conversion of said image; anda subsidiary image memory for storing said image signal from said image sensor in a temporary manner before transmission to said camera main unit.

2. A lens unit as defined in claim 1, further comprising a subsidiary image processor for image processing of said image signal read from said subsidiary image memory, and for outputting processed image data.

3. A lens unit as defined in claim 2, wherein said subsidiary image memory is further caused to store said processed image data from said subsidiary image processor in a temporary manner.

4. A lens unit as defined in claim 3, wherein said subsidiary image memory has a storage capacity sufficiently high for storing said image signal from said image sensor and said image data from said subsidiary image processor at one time.

5. A digital camera including a lens unit and a camera main unit for mounting of said lens unit in a removable manner, comprising: A. said lens unit including:a photographing lens for forming an image of an object;an image sensor for producing an image signal by photoelectric conversion of said image;a subsidiary image memory for storing said image signal from said image sensor in a temporary manner;B. said camera main unit including:a frame memory for storing said image signal from said subsidiary image memory in a temporary manner;an image processor for image processing of said image signal from said frame memory;wherein an image data storage is used for storing said processed image data obtained by said image processing.

6. A digital camera as defined in claim 5, further comprising a subsidiary image processor for image processing of said image signal read from said subsidiary image memory.

7. A digital camera as defined in claim 6, wherein said subsidiary image memory is further caused to store said image signal from said subsidiary image processor in a temporary manner.

8. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said subsidiary image memory has a storage capacity sufficiently high for storing said image signal from said image sensor and said image data from said subsidiary image processor at one time.

9. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said frame memory is further caused to store said image signal from said image processor in a temporary manner before storing in said image data storage.

10. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said subsidiary image processor and said image processor carry out image processing of said image signal of one image in manners different from one another.

11. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said image signal output by said image sensor is a three primary color signal, said subsidiary image processor converts said three primary color signal into chrominance component data, and said image processor converts said three primary color signal into luminance component data.

12. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said image signal output by said image sensor is a three primary color signal; if a pixel number of said image sensor is equal to or smaller than a reference number, said image processor converts said three primary color signal into luminance component data and chrominance component data;if said pixel number of said image sensor is greater than said reference number, said subsidiary image processor converts said three primary color signal into chrominance component data, and said image processor converts said three primary color signal into luminance component data.

13. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said subsidiary image processor and said image processor carry out said image processing in a common manner.

14. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said image signal from said image sensor is a three primary color signal, and in case of a first condition, said image processor is selected to convert said three primary color signal into luminance component data and chrominance component data, and in case of a condition different from said first condition, said subsidiary image processor is selected to convert said three primary color signal into luminance component data and chrominance component data.

15. A digital camera as defined in claim 14, wherein said first condition is a condition where a pixel number of said image sensor is equal to or smaller than a reference number.

16. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said image processor and said subsidiary image processor are alternately selected for said image processing for each one of images.

17. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, wherein said image processor and said subsidiary image processor are alternately selected for image processing for each one of image lines in said image.

18. A digital camera as defined in claim 7, further comprising a controller for setting a selected one of first and second processing modes, and said subsidiary image processor and said image processor, when in said first processing mode, carry out image processing in manners different from one another, and when in said second processing mode, carry out said image processing in a common manner.

19. A digital camera as defined in claim 18, wherein said subsidiary image processor and said image processor, when in said first processing mode, carry out said image processing of one image, and when in said second processing mode, carry out said image processing of images different from one another.

20. A digital camera as defined in claim 19, wherein said controller selectively sets said first processing mode for normal photography, and sets said second processing mode for consecutive photography.