The present invention relates to a lever-type connector.
Patent Document 1 discloses a reactor constituting an in-vehicle converter. A wiring harness extending from an external device such as a power supply is connected to this reactor. The wiring harness is provided with a cable and a plug connected to the cable. The plug is provided with a housing and a lever rotatably supported on the housing. The lever includes a cam groove.
The reactor is provided with a receptacle attachable to and detachable from the plug. The receptacle is provided with a housing to be connected to the housing of the plug. The housing of the receptacle includes a cam pin to be guided by the cam groove.
By guiding the cam pin along the cam groove, the housing of the plug is connected to the housing of the receptacle.
In the lever-type plug of the wiring harness to be connected to such a reactor, the lever may rotate against a worker's intention, thereby interrupting the worker's operation, when the worker attaches or detaches the plug to or from the receptacle.
Note that such a problem is not limited to the lever-type plug to be connected to the receptacle of the reactor and similarly occurs in lever-type connectors used in electrically connecting devices.
The present disclosure aims to provide a lever-type connector enabling easy attachment and detachment of a connector and a mating connector.
The present invention is directed to a lever-type connector with a tubular housing including an opening, a part of a mating connector being inserted into the opening, and a lever to be rotatably supported on the housing, the housing including a pair of side walls facing each other and a pair of coupling walls coupling the side walls and facing each other, the pair of side walls and the pair of coupling walls constituting the opening, the lever including a pair of arm portions configured to respectively cover the pair of side walls from outside and to be supported rotatably with respect to the side walls and an operating portion coupling the arm portions, the lever attaching and detaching the housing to and from the mating connector as being rotated between a first position where the lever is upright with respect to an axis of the housing and a second position where the lever is inclined away from the opening, the housing and the lever including restricting portions for restricting rotation of the lever from the first position toward the opening by interfering with each other, and the restricting portions including the coupling wall facing the operating portion with the lever located at the first position.
According to the present disclosure, a connector and a mating connector can be easily attached and detached.
First, embodiments of the present disclosure are listed and described.
[1] The lever-type connector of the present disclosure is provided with a tubular housing including an opening, a part of a mating connector being inserted into the opening, and a lever to be rotatably supported on the housing, the housing including a pair of side walls facing each other and a pair of coupling walls coupling the side walls and facing each other, the pair of side walls and the pair of coupling walls constituting the opening, the lever including a pair of arm portions configured to respectively cover the pair of side walls from outside and to be supported rotatably with respect to the side walls and an operating portion coupling the arm portions, the lever attaching and detaching the housing to and from the mating connector as being rotated between a first position where the lever is upright with respect to an axis of the housing and a second position where the lever is inclined away from the opening, the housing and the lever including restricting portions for restricting rotation of the lever from the first position toward the opening by interfering with each other, and the restricting portions including the coupling wall facing the operating portion with the lever located at the first position.
According to this configuration, the connector is attached to the mating connector by rotating the lever from the first position to the second position. Further, the connector is detached from the mating connector by rotating the lever from the second position to the first position.
Further, according to the above configuration, the rotation of the lever from the first position toward the opening is restricted by the mutual interference of the coupling wall facing the operating portion and the lever. In this way, it is suppressed that the lever rotates from the first position toward the opening against a worker's intention to interrupt the worker's operation in attaching or detaching the connector and the mating connector. Therefore, the connector and the mating connector can be easily attached and detached.
[2] Preferably, the restricting portions include a protrusion projecting from at least one of the operating portion and the arm portions.
According to this configuration, the rotation of the lever from the first position toward the opening is restricted by the mutual interference of the protrusion projecting from at least one of the operating portion and the arm portions and the coupling wall facing the operating portion.
Further, according to the above configuration, the configuration of the coupling wall facing the operating portion can be simplified by providing the protrusion serving as the restricting portion on the lever.
[3] Preferably, the lever-type connector is provided with a plurality of terminals provided inside the housing, and the plurality of terminals are arranged in a facing direction of the coupling walls.
To set the restricting portions on the housing and the lever, the size of a gap between the coupling wall facing the operating portion and the lever needs to be increased as compared to conventional lever-type connectors.
Further, in providing the plurality of terminals inside the housing, at least one of an interval between the side walls and an interval between the coupling walls needs to be increased.
According to the above configuration, the interval between the coupling walls increases as the plurality of terminals are provided in parallel in the facing direction of the coupling walls. Here, it can be suppressed the build of the lever-type connector increases in the facing direction of the coupling walls by utilizing a part of an increase in the interval between the coupling walls to reduce the gap between the coupling wall facing the operating portion and the operating portion.
[4] Preferably, the housing includes a pair of support shafts projecting toward mutually opposite sides from outer surfaces of the pair of side walls, the arm portions include support holes, the support shafts being inserted into the support holes, and the support shafts and the support holes have convex and concave parts to allow passage of the support shafts into the support holes with the lever located at the first position and, on the other hand, hinder the passage of the support shafts into the support holes with the lever located at a position other than the first position between the first and second positions.
According to this configuration, the lever is mounted on the housing while being located at the first position. Thus, the worker can quickly rotate the lever toward the second position from a state where the lever is mounted on the housing. Therefore, an operation from the assembling of the lever-type connector to the attachment of the lever-type connector to the mating connector can be performed without waste.
Further, according to the above configuration, the passage of the support shafts into the support holes is hindered by the mutual interference of the convex and concave parts provided on the support shafts and in the support holes with the lever located at the position other than the first position between the first and second positions. Therefore, the detachment of the lever can be suppressed in attaching or detaching the lever-type connector to or from the mating connector.
[5] Preferably, the arm portion includes a guiding groove in an inner surface thereof, the guiding groove being engaged with a guiding shaft portion projecting from a housing of the mating connector and guiding a relative movement of the guiding shaft portion when the lever rotates between the first and second positions, and the side wall includes a cut portion for allowing the guiding shaft portion to escape.
According to this configuration, if the lever is rotated from the first position to the second position, the guiding groove provided in the inner surface of the arm portion is engaged with the guiding shaft portion and guides a relative movement of the guiding shaft portion. In this way, the connector is attached to the mating connector.
If the side wall is not provided with the cut portion, the guiding shaft portion interferes with the side wall in attaching the mating connector to the connector, wherefore the guiding shaft portion cannot be inserted into the guiding groove. Accordingly, it is considered to provide the guiding groove in the outer surface of the arm portion of the lever and provide the guiding shaft portion on the mating connector to be engaged with the guiding groove. However, in this case, the build of the mating connector increases in the facing direction of the side walls. In that respect, according to the above configuration, the guiding groove can be provided in the inner surface of the arm portion of the lever by providing the cut portion in the side wall. Therefore, an increase in the build of the mating connector in the facing direction of the side walls can be suppressed and, consequently, an increase in the build of an entire connector device in the facing direction of the side walls can be suppressed.
[6] Preferably, when the restricting portions are first restricting portions, the housing and the lever include second restricting portions for restricting rotation of the lever from the first position toward the second position by being engaged with each other, and the second restricting portions are constituted by the cut portion and an engaging protrusion provided on the inner surface of the arm portion and to be engaged with the cut portion with the lever located at the first position.
According to this configuration, since the rotation of the lever in both directions is restricted by both the first restricting portions and the second restricting portions with the lever located at the first position, the posture of the lever is held. In this way, it is further suppressed that the lever interrupts the worker's operation due to the rotation of the lever against the worker's intention when the worker attaches or detaches the connector and the lever-type connector. Therefore, the lever-type connector and the mating connector can be more easily attached and detached.
[7] Preferably, the side wall includes an escaping recess for allowing the engaging protrusion to escape with the lever located at the second position.
According to this configuration, the engaging protrusion is allowed to escape by the escaping recess when the lever is rotated from the first position to the second position. Therefore, the mutual interference of the lever and the side wall of the housing can be suppressed at the second position.
[8] Preferably, the lever-type connector is provided with a plurality of terminals provided inside the housing and a shield member in the form of a metal tube provided inside the housing, the shield member covering outer peripheries of the plurality of terminals, a gap for allowing insertion of a housing of the mating connector is provided between the housing and the shield member, and the shield member and the cut portion overlap in a facing direction of the side walls.
According to this configuration, the plurality of terminals can be electromagnetically shielded by the shield member provided inside the housing.
Further, according to the above configuration, an end part of the shield member in an axial direction of the housing can be located close to the opening. Therefore, shielding performance by the shield member can be enhanced as compared to the case where the shield member and the cut portion do not overlap in the facing direction of the side walls.
[9] Preferably, the lever-type connector is provided with a sealing member provided inside the housing, the sealing member sealing between the housing and a housing of the mating connector.
According to this configuration, the intrusion of external matters such as mud and water through a gap between the housing of the connector and the housing of the mating connector is suppressed by the sealing member. Therefore, the intrusion of external matters into the housings can be suppressed.
A specific example of a lever-type connector of the present disclosure is described below with reference to the drawings. In each figure, some of components may be shown in an exaggerated or simplified manner for the convenience of description. Further, a dimension ratio of each part may be different in each figure. Note that the present disclosure is not limited to these illustrations, but is represented by claims and intended to include all changes in the scope of claims and in the meaning and scope of equivalents. “Orthogonal” in this specification means not only strictly orthogonal, but also substantially orthogonal within a range in which functions and effects in an embodiment are achieved.
<Overall Configuration of Lever-Type Connector 10>
As shown in
Further, the connector 10 is provided with shield members 70 in the form of metal tubes, first sealing members 81 and a retainer 90.
Note that, in the following description, an axial direction of the housing 40 is referred to as a first direction X, a direction orthogonal to the first direction X is referred to as a second direction Y and a direction orthogonal to both the first and second directions X, Y is referred to as a third direction Z.
Two first wires 21 and two second wires 22 are provided in this embodiment. An outer diameter of the first wire 21 is smaller than that of the second wire 22.
The first and second wires 21, 22 are both pulled out from the connector 10 in the first direction X. The first and second wires 21, 22 are arranged in the second direction Y. In particular, the second wires 22 and the first wires 21 are arranged in this order from an upper side in a vertical direction of
As shown in
The terminal holding portion 30 collectively holds one first terminal 23 and one second terminal 24 arranged in the second direction Y. In this embodiment, two terminal holding portions 30 are provided.
Terminals and a connector (both not shown) are mounted on the other end parts (not shown) of the first and second wires 21, 22. The first and second wires 21, 22 electrically connect, for example, devices (both not shown) such as an inverter and a motor device mounted in a vehicle.
<Housing 40>
As shown in
The housing 40 is provided with a receptacle 41 and an end part 43.
The receptacle 41 accommodates the two terminal holding portions 30. The receptacle 41 has a flat shape long in the third direction Z. The receptacle 41 includes a pair of side walls 41a and a pair of coupling walls 41b coupling the side walls 41a. The side walls 41a are facing each other in the third direction Z. The coupling walls 41b are facing each other in the second direction Y. The receptacle 41 includes an opening 41c, into which a housing 140 (see
The side wall 41a includes a cut portion 44. The cut portion 44 extends along the first direction X from the end edge of the side wall 41a on the side of the opening 41c. In particular, the cut portion 44 linearly extends from the end edge to a center of the receptacle 41 in the first direction X. The cut portion 44 is located in a center of the receptacle 41 in the second direction Y.
As shown in
A gap S for allowing the insertion of the housing 140 (see
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The support shaft 47 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 47a and a pair of restricting protrusions 47b projecting toward mutually opposite sides from the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the shaft portion 47a. The restricting protrusions 47b are located on the same axis along the first direction X.
As shown in
The engaging portion 49 projects from the outer surface of the coupling portion 43b on the one side (upper side in the vertical direction of
The housing 40 is obtained by integrally molding the terminal holding portions 30, the receptacle 41, the inner tube portion 42, the end part 43, the cut portions 44, the partition wall 45, the accommodating portions 50, the coupling portions 46, the support shafts 47, the escaping recesses 48 and the engaging portion 49. An insulating material such as a synthetic resin material can be, for example, used as a material of the housing 40.
<Lever 60>
As shown in
Note that a position where the lever 60 is upright with respect to the first direction X, which is the axial direction of the housing 40, as shown in
<Arm Portions 61>
As shown in
As shown in
The support hole 63 penetrates through the arm portion 61 in a plate thickness direction. By inserting the support shafts 47 of the housing 40 into the support holes 63, the lever 60 is rotatably supported on the housing 40 (see
As shown in
The restricting edge parts 63a are facing each other along a direction orthogonal to the plate thickness direction (direction orthogonal to the plane of
As shown in
The support shaft 47 and the support hole 63 are configured such that the passage of the support shaft 47 into the support hole 63 is allowed with the lever 60 located at the first position and, on the other hand, the passage of the support shaft 47 into the support hole 63 is hindered with the lever 60 located at a position other than the first position between the first and second positions by the restricting protrusions 47b and the restricting edge parts 63a.
A state immediately before the support shaft 47 is inserted into the guiding recess 65 is shown in
Further, a state where the housing 140 of the mating connector 110 is inserted in the housing 40 is shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The guiding recess 65 has the inclined surface 65a located more inward in the plate thickness direction of the arm portion 61 toward the support hole 63 in an extending direction thereof.
As shown in
The engaging protrusion 66 is configured to engage a wall portion 44b on one side (upper side in the vertical direction of
As show in
As shown in
The guiding groove 67 includes an insertion portion 67a, into or from which the guiding shaft portion 141 is insertable or withdrawable, and a guiding portion 67b communicating with the insertion portion 67a.
The insertion portion 67a linearly extends along the first direction X with the lever 60 located at the first position. An end part of the insertion portion 67a on a side opposite to the guiding portion 67b is open in the outer peripheral surface 61c. The insertion portion 67a is open toward a side opposite to the guiding recess 65 with respect to the support hole 63.
The guiding portion 67b is formed to be more separated from the operating portion 62 from the insertion portion 67a toward the support hole 63. Further, the guiding portion 67b is formed to reduce a distance to the support shaft 47 from the insertion portion 67a toward the support hole 63.
<Operating Portion 62>
As shown in
The operating portion 62 includes a protrusion 68 and an engaging hole 69.
As shown in
The protrusion 68 includes a pair of end parts 68a provided on both ends of the operating portion 62 in the third direction Z and a coupling portion 68b coupling the end parts 68a. The pair of end parts 68a are reinforced by the coupling portion 68b. A projecting height of the end part 68a is larger than that of the coupling portion 68b.
A virtual circle C2, which is a locus of the end parts 68a of the protrusion 68 when the lever 60 is rotated about the support shafts 47, is shown by a two-dot chain line in
As shown in
The coupling wall 41b and the protrusion 68 overlap in a circumferential direction of the virtual circle C2 and interfere with each other, thereby restricting the rotation of the lever 60 from the first position toward the opening 41c (counterclockwise direction in
As shown in
<Shield Members 70>
As shown in
The shield member 70 includes a pair of side wall portions 71 and a pair of coupling wall portions 72 coupling the side wall portions 71.
Each side wall portion 71 is formed with two cut portions 73. The cut portions 73 are configured to allow the coupling portions 46 of the housing 40 to escape when the shield member 70 is inserted into the housing 40.
As shown in
<Sealing Members 81, 82>
As shown in
The first sealing member 81 seals between the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second wires 21, 22 and the inner peripheral surface 43d of the end part 43.
As shown in
The first and second sealing members 81, 82 are, for example, made of rubber.
<Retainer 90>
As shown in
<Method for Mounting Lever 60 on Connector 10>
As shown in
As shown in
<Method for Attaching Connectors 10, 110>
To attach the mating connector 110 to the connector 10, the mating connector 110 is relatively brought closer to the connector 10. At this time, the lever 60 is held at the first position by the first restricting portions constituted by the coupling wall 41b of the housing 40 and the protrusion 68 of the lever 60 and the second restricting portions constituted by the cut portions 44 of the housing 40 and the engaging protrusions 66 of the lever 60.
As shown in
Next, as shown in
Further, by rotating the lever 60 from the second position to the first position, the connector 10 is detached from the mating connector 110.
Functions of this embodiment are described.
The coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 and the protrusion 68 of the lever interfere with each other, thereby restricting the rotation of the lever 60 from the first position toward the opening 41c. In this way, it is suppressed that the lever 60 rotates from the first position toward the opening 41c against a worker's intention and interrupts the worker's operation when the worker attaches or detaches the connector 10 and the mating connector 110.
Effects of this embodiment are described.
(1) The housing 40 and the lever 60 include the coupling wall 41b and the protrusion 68 serving as the first restricting portions for restricting the rotation of the lever 60 from the first position toward the opening 41c by interfering with each other. The first restricting portions include the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 with the lever 60 located at the first position.
According to this configuration, the aforementioned function is achieved. Therefore, the connector 10 and the mating connector 110 can be easily attached and detached.
(2) The first restricting portions include the protrusion 68 projecting from the operating portion 62.
According to this configuration, the rotation of the lever 60 from the first position toward the opening 41c is restricted by the mutual interference of the protrusion 68 projecting from the operating portion 62 and the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62.
Further, according to the above configuration, the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 can be simply configured by providing the protrusion 68 serving as the first restricting portion on the lever 60.
(3) The plurality of terminals 23, 24 are provided inside the housing 40. The plurality of terminals 23, 24 are arranged in the second direction Y, which is a facing direction of the coupling walls 41b.
To set the first restricting portions on the housing 40 and the lever 60, a gap between the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 and the lever 60 needs to be reduced in size as compared to conventional lever-type connectors.
Further, in providing the plurality of terminals 23, 24 inside the housing 40, at least one of an interval between the side walls 41a and an interval between the coupling walls 41b needs to be increased.
According to the above configuration, the interval between the coupling walls 41b increases by providing the plurality of terminals 23, 24 in parallel in the second direction Y. Here, it can be suppressed the build of the connector 10 increases in the second direction Y by utilizing a part of an increase in the interval between the coupling walls 41b to reduce the gap between the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 and the operating portion 62.
(4) The housing 40 includes the pair of support shafts 47 projecting toward the mutually opposite sides from the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 41a. The arm portions 61 include the support holes 63, into which the support shafts 47 are inserted. The support shafts 47 and the support holes 63 include the restricting protrusions 47b and the restricting edge parts 63a having convex and concave parts for allowing the passage of the support shafts 47 into the support holes 63 with the lever 60 located at the first position and, on the other hand, hindering the passage of the support shafts 47 into the support holes 63 with the lever 60 located at a position other than the first position between the first position and the second position.
According to this configuration, the lever 60 is mounted on the housing 40 while being at the first position. Thus, the worker can quickly rotate the lever 60 toward the second position from the state where the lever 60 is mounted on the housing 40. Therefore, an operation from the assembling of the connector 10 to the attachment of the connector 10 to the mating connector 110 can be performed without waste.
Further, according to the above configuration, the restricting protrusions 47b and the restricting edge parts 63a having the convex and concave shapes and provided on the support shafts 47 and in the support holes 63 interfere with each other to hinder the passage of the support shafts 47 into the support holes 63 with the lever 60 located at a position other than the first position between the first position and the second position. Therefore, the detachment of the lever 60 can be suppressed at the time of attachment to or detachment from the mating connector 110.
(5) The arm portion 61 includes, in the inner surface 61a thereof, the guiding groove 67 to be engaged with the guiding shaft portion 141 projecting from the housing 140 of the mating connector 110 and configured to guide a relative movement of the guiding shaft portion 14 in rotating the lever 60 between the first and second positions. The side wall 41a includes the cut portion 44 for allowing the guiding shaft portion 141 to escape.
According to this configuration, if the lever 60 is rotated from the first position to the second position, the guiding grooves 67 provided in the inner surfaces 61a of the arm portions 61 are engaged with the guiding shaft portions 141 and guide relative movements of the guiding shaft portions 141. In this way, the connector 10 is attached to the mating connector 110.
If the side walls 41a are not provided with the cut portions 44, the guiding shaft portions 141 interfere with the side walls 41a in attaching the mating connector 110 to the connector 10, wherefore the guiding shaft portions 141 cannot be inserted into the guiding grooves 67. Accordingly, it is considered to provide the guiding grooves 67 in the outer surfaces 61b of the arm portions 61 of the lever 60 and provide the guiding shaft portions 141 on the mating connector 110 to be engaged with the guiding grooves 67. However, in this case, the build of the mating connector 110 increases in the third direction Z, which is the facing direction of the side walls. In that respect, according to the above configuration, the guiding grooves 67 can be provided in the inner surfaces 61a of the arm portions 61 of the lever 60 by providing the cut portions 44 in the side walls 41a. Therefore, an increase in the build of the mating connector 110 in the third direction Z can be suppressed and, consequently, an increase in the build of the entire connector device in the third direction Z can be suppressed.
(6) The housing 40 and the lever 60 include the second restricting portions for restricting the rotation of the lever from the first position toward the second position by being engaged with each other. The second restricting portions are constituted by the cut portions 44 and the engaging protrusions 66 provided on the inner surfaces 61a of the arm portions 61 and to be engaged with the cut portions 44 with the lever 60 located at the first position.
According to this configuration, since the rotation of the lever 60 in both directions is restricted by both the first restricting portions and the second restricting portions with the lever 60 located at the first position, the posture of the lever 60 is held. In this way, it is further suppressed that the lever 60 interrupts the worker's operation due to the rotation of the lever 60 against the worker's intention when the worker attaches or detaches the connector 10 and the mating connector 110. Therefore, the connector 10 and the mating connector 110 can be more easily attached and detached.
(7) The side walls 41a include the escaping recesses 48 for allowing the engaging protrusions 66 to escape with the lever 60 located at the second position.
According to this configuration, the engaging protrusions 66 are allowed to escape by the escaping recesses 48 when the lever 60 is rotated from the first position to the second position. Therefore, the mutual interference of the lever 60 and the side walls 41a of the housing 40 at the second position can be suppressed.
(8) The shield members 70 in the form of metal tubes are provided inside the housing 40 and cover the outer peripheries of the plurality of terminals 23, 24. The gap S for allowing the insertion of the housing 140 of the mating connector 110 is provided between the housing 40 and the shield members 70. The shield members 70 and the cut portions 44 overlap in the third direction Z.
According to this configuration, the plurality of terminals 23, 24 can be electromagnetically shielded by the shield members 70 provided inside the housing 40.
Further, according to the above configuration, the end parts 74 of the shield members 70 in the first direction X, which is the axial direction of the housing 40, can be located close to the opening 41c. Therefore, shielding performance by the shield members 70 can be enhanced as compared to the case where the shield members 70 and the cut portions 44 do not overlap in the third direction Z.
(9) The second sealing member 82 is provided inside the housing 40 and seals between the housing 40 and the housing 140 of the mating connector 110.
According to this configuration, the intrusion of external matters such as mud and water through a gap between the housing 40 of the connector 10 and the housing 140 of the mating connector 110 is suppressed by the second sealing member 82. Therefore, the intrusion of external matters into the housings 40, 140 can be suppressed.
<Modifications>
This embodiment can be modified and carried out as follows. This embodiment and the following modifications can be carried out in combination without technically contradicting each other.
The terminal holding portions 30 may not be coupled to the inner tube portion 42 as illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the terminal holding portions 30 may be coupled to the inner surface of the receptacle 41. In this case, the inner tube portion 42 can be omitted.
The second sealing member 82 may be omitted. Since the cut portions 44 are covered from outside by the arm portions 61 of the lever 60 even in this case, the intrusion of external matters into the housings 40, 140 through the cut portions 44 is suppressed.
The first sealing members 81 are not limited to those illustrated in this embodiment and a first sealing member may collectively cover a plurality of wire pairs.
The shield member 70 may be omitted.
The number of the engaging protrusions 66 is not limited to that illustrated in this embodiment. For example, two or more engaging protrusions may be provided on the inner surface 61a of each arm portion 61. In this case, the number or shape of the escaping recesses 48 may be changed as appropriate according to the number of the engaging protrusions 66. For example, one escaping recess 48 may be provided for each engaging protrusion 66 or the escaping recess 48 may be shaped to collectively allow a plurality of the engaging protrusions 66 to escape.
The second restricting portions are not limited to those constituted by the cut portions 44 and the engaging protrusions 66. For example, recesses to be engaged with the engaging protrusions 66 may be separately provided in the side walls 41a of the housings 40, and the second restricting portions may be constituted by these recesses and the engaging protrusions 66. In this case, the arrangement of the engaging protrusions 66 can be changed as appropriate.
The engaging protrusion 66 is not limited to the one provided on the inner surface 61a of the arm portion 61 as illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the engaging protrusion 66 may be provided on the side wall 41a of the housing 40. In this case, a recess to be engaged with the engaging protrusion may be provided at a position corresponding to the engaging protrusion provided on the side wall 41a with the lever 60 located at the first position, and the second restricting portions may be constituted by this recess and the engaging protrusion.
The second restricting portions may be omitted. That is, the engaging protrusions 66 may be omitted. In this case, the escaping recesses 48 can be omitted from the housing 40.
The guiding grooves 67 are not limited to those provided in the inner surfaces 61a of the arm portions 61 as illustrated in this embodiment. For example, guiding grooves may be provided in the outer surfaces 61b of the arm portions 61. In this case, the cut portions 44 can be omitted.
The guiding recess 65 is not limited to the one illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the inclined surface 65a may be omitted.
The guiding recesses 65 can be omitted.
The shape of the support shaft 47 is not limited to the one illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the support shaft 47 may include one restricting protrusion 47b or three or more restricting protrusions 47b. In this case, the shape of the support hole 63 is not limited to the one illustrated in this embodiment and can be changed as appropriate in conformity with the shape of the support shaft 47. That is, the support hole 63 may include one restricting edge part 63a and one cut 63b or may include three or more restricting edge parts 63a and three or more cuts 63b.
The lever 60 is not limited to the one to be mounted on the housing 40 at the first position. For example, the lever 60 may be mounted on the housing 40 at a third position between the first and second positions. In this case, the support shafts 47 and the support holes 63 are not limited to those illustrated in this embodiment and may have, for example, convex and concave parts to allow the passage of the support shaft 47 into the support hole 63 with the lever 60 located at the third position and, on the other hand, hinder the passage of the support shaft 47 into the support hole 63 with the lever 60 located at a position other than the third position.
The support shaft 47 is not limited to the one projecting from the side wall 41a of the housing 40 and may be, for example, provided on the arm portion 61 of the lever 60. In this case, a support recess corresponding to the support hole 63 may be provided in the side wall 41a of the housing 40.
The numbers of the first and second wires 21, 22 are not limited to two as illustrated in this embodiment, one first wire 21 and one second wire 22 may be provided or three or more first wires 21 and three or more second wires 22 may be provided. In this case, the number of the terminal holding portions 30 may be changed as appropriate according to the numbers of the wires 21, 22.
The arrangement of the first and second wires 21, 22 is not limited to that illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the first and second wires 21, 22 may be arranged in an order opposite to that of this embodiment along the second direction Y. In this case, the arrangement of the terminals 23, 24 to be held in the terminal holding portions 30 may be changed as appropriate according to the arrangement of the wires 21, 22.
The connector 10 is not limited to the one including the first and second wires 21, 22 and may include, for example, only either the first wires 21 or the second wires 22.
The shape of the protrusion 68 is not limited to that illustrated in this embodiment. For example, the projecting height of the coupling portion 68b may be equal to those of the end parts 68a or the coupling portion 68b may be omitted.
The first restricting portion is not limited to the protrusion 68 projecting from the operating portion 62 as illustrated in this embodiment. For example, a protrusion may be provided on the inner surface 61a of the arm portion 61 or protrusions may be provided on both the arm portion 61 and the operating portion 62.
The first restricting portions are not limited to those constituted by the protrusion provided on the lever 60 and the coupling wall 41b of the housing 40. For example, a protrusion may be provided on the coupling wall 41b facing the operating portion 62 with the lever 60 located at the first position, and the first restricting portions may be constituted by this protrusion and the operating portion 62.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In the shown embodiment, the operating portion 62 of the lever 60 may be referred to a bridge or bridge shaped operating portion extending between a pair of arm portions 61.
The opening 41c of the receptacle 41 of the housing 40 may be referred to as a front opening for allowing the insertion of the mating connector 110. The housing 40 can include a rear pull-out opening for pulling out the first and second wires 21, 22. As shown in
In the shown embodiment, the support shaft 47 (particularly, the cylindrical shaft portion 47a) may be referred to as a rotary shaft or axis of rotation of the lever 60. The front end part of the receptacle 41 is relatively distant from the support shaft 47. This separation distance from the support shaft 47 to the front end part of the receptacle 41 is advantageous in reducing the minimum mechanical strength of the front end part of the receptacle 41 required to stop a forward rotational motion of the lever 60 by the front end part of the receptacle 41 directly contacting the lever 60 being rotated forward. For example, even if the front end part of the receptacle 41 has a relatively low mechanical strength, the front end part of the receptacle 41 can stop a forward rotational motion of the lever 60 by directly contacting the lever 60 being rotated forward and limit the forward maximum rotation position of the lever 60. The setting of the front end part of the receptacle 41 as the lever rotation stopper is advantageous in reducing the weight or material cost of the receptacle 41. The predetermined part of the lever 60 to be directly contacted by the front end part of the receptacle 41 may be similarly configured to have a relatively low mechanical strength, which is advantageous in reducing the weight or material cost of the lever 60.
The present disclosure includes the following embodiments. Reference numerals of several constituent elements of illustrative embodiments are given not for limitation, but for understanding assistance. Matters described in the following embodiments may be partly omitted or several of the matters described in the embodiments may be selected or extracted and combined.
[Addendum 1] A lever-type connector (10) according to a certain embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided with:
[Addendum 2] As shown in
[Addendum 3] In a certain embodiment of the present disclosure,
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-058674 | Mar 2021 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2022/015620 | 3/29/2022 | WO |