Lid assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6701975
  • Patent Number
    6,701,975
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A lid assembly for a paint reservoir includes a lid, a first rigid suction tube, and a second rigid suction tube. The lid includes a cover member and a flange that extends downwardly from the periphery of the cover member. A suction opening, vent hole opening, and bypass opening extend axially through the cover member. A first tubular member is positioned in the suction opening and a second tubular member is positioned in the bypass opening. The first suction tube extends through the first tubular member. The second suction tube is coupled to and extends downwardly from the first suction tube. The second suction tube is configured to extend near the bottom surface of the paint reservoir.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The claimed invention relates to a lid assembly. In particular the invention relates to a lid assembly for use on a paint can or fluid reservoir.




BACKGROUND




Airless paint sprayers use a paint cup that is attached to the sprayer housing, or an accessory hose that extends from the paint sprayer housing to a paint can or fluid reservoir. With the latter, paint in the reservoir is suctioned into the paint sprayer through a hose that extends from the sprayer housing into the reservoir. Paint is pumped from the reservoir, through the accessory hose, through the housing, and out the nozzle of the sprayer for application of the paint to a surface. It is desirable that the end of the hose is positioned at the bottom of the reservoir so that all the paint may be suctioned from the reservoir during use.




Hoses that are conventionally provided as an accessory with airless paint sprayers are shipped in the same box as the paint sprayer. In order to fit the hose in the box, the hose is coiled. The hose oftentimes takes on a coiled shape and rebounds to this coiled shape even when unwound. Hoses often coil upwardly so that the end of the hose is no longer positioned at the bottom of the reservoir. As a result, positioning the coiled end of the hose at the bottom of a paint reservoir may be problematic. Hoses often coil upwardly so that the end of the hose is no longer positioned at the bottom of the reservoir. Various devices have been utilized to solve this problem, such as a clip that may be positioned on the side of a paint can and that holds the hose in position near the bottom of the can.




SUMMARY




The claimed invention concerns a lid assembly for a paint reservoir. The lid assembly includes a lid, a first rigid suction tube, and a second rigid suction tube. The lid is configured to couple to and cover an opening of a paint reservoir and includes a cover member having an upper surface and a lower surface, and a flange extending downwardly from the periphery of the cover member. The cover member also includes a suction opening and a vent opening that extend axially through the cover member. The suction opening includes a first tubular member that extends downwardly from the cover member.




The first suction tube extends through the first tubular member so that an upper end of the first suction tube extends above the upper surface of the cover member and a lower end of the first suction tube extends below the lower surface of the cover member. The second suction tube is coupled to and extends downwardly from the first suction tube, and is configured to extend near a bottom surface of the paint reservoir. A filter may be coupled to a lower end of the second suction tube.




The cover member may also include a bypass opening that extends axially through the cover member. The bypass opening comprises a second tubular member that extends upwardly from the upper surface of the cover member. A bypass hose may be coupled to the second tubular member and a suction hose may be coupled to the upper end of the first suction tube. In one embodiment, the cover member is disc-shaped and may be circular.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a paint can with a bucket lid assembly of the claimed invention installed on a rim of the can;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the various parts of the assembly shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3A

is a cross-sectional view of the lid assembly taken at line


3


A—


3


A in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3B

is an expanded view of the circled area shown in

FIG. 3A

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the bucket lid assembly; and





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional side view of the lid assembly take at line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

, with the lid assembly installed on a paint can.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




A bucket lid


10


is a covering positioned over an opening


12


of a paint reservoir


14


, such as a paint can. The lid


10


engages the opening


12


of the paint reservoir


14


and assists in deterring the spillage of paint from the reservoir


14


during use. The lid


10


preferably prevents leakage of paint from the reservoir


14


under numerous conditions, such as normal use, kicking of the paint reservoir


14


, tipping of the paint reservoir


14


, and the like.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-3A

, the bucket lid assembly


20


of the present invention includes a lid


10


, a first suction tube


22


, and a second suction tube


24


. The lid


10


is formed from a cover member


26


and a flange


28


that extends downwardly around the outer periphery of the cover member


26


. The cover member


26


, in a preferred embodiment, is disc-shaped, and, in an even more preferred embodiment, is circular. The flange


28


is designed to engage the exterior wall of a paint reservoir


14


, such as the paint can shown in FIG.


1


. In addition, the flange


28


has an inwardly extending lip


30


that is positioned near the bottom of the flange


28


. The lip


30


and flange


28


are configured to engage the paint reservoir


14


in a fluid-tight manner such that if the paint reservoir


14


is tipped, paint will not flow between the reservoir opening


12


and the flange


28


. When the cover member


26


is circular, the flange


28


is cylindrical.




The lid


10


may be formed in a number of different shapes and sizes depending upon the size and shape of the opening


12


of the paint reservoir


14


. For instance, one lid may have a diameter to fit on a quart-size paint can while another lid may have a diameter to fit a gallon size paint can.




The cover member


26


has an upper surface


32


and a lower surface


34


. Several openings extend through the cover member


26


, including a suction opening


36


, a bypass opening


38


, and a vent opening


40


. The suction opening


36


is utilized with the first and second suction tubes


22


,


24


, which are coupled to a suction hose


42


that extends to a paint sprayer or similar device. The suction tubes


22


,


24


are utilized to suction paint from the paint reservoir


14


to the paint sprayer. The bypass opening


38


is coupled to a bypass hose


44


of the paint sprayer and is used to return paint to the paint reservoir


14


that is not sprayed through the nozzle of the paint sprayer. The vent opening


40


is used as a vent to allow air to replace paint as the paint is suctioned from the paint reservoir


14


.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the suction


36


, bypass


38


, and vent


40


openings are positioned near the outer periphery of the cover member


26


. In particular, the vent opening


40


is positioned diametrically across from the suction and bypass openings


36


,


38


, and the bypass and suction openings


36


,


38


are positioned adjacent one another. Alternatively, the openings


36


,


38


,


40


can be positioned at other locations on the cover member


26


, if so desired.




The suction opening


36


includes a first tubular member


46


positioned in the opening


37


. The first tubular member


46


extends downwardly from the lower surface


34


of the cover member


26


. As shown in

FIG. 3A

, part of the first tubular member


46


may also extend above the upper surface


32


of the cover member


26


. The first tubular member


46


engages the first suction tube


22


, which is inserted through the first tubular member


46


.




The first tubular member


46


may be cylindrical or frustoconical. In a preferred embodiment, shown in

FIG. 3B

, the first tubular member


46


is frustoconical and has a first diameter


48


at the upper end of the member


46


that is larger than a second diameter


50


at the lower end of the member


46


, although it may have other shapes and sizes. The tapered opening of the first tubular member


46


is used to grasp the first suction tube


22


when it is inserted into the opening


36


. In addition, a lip


52


extends inwardly at the lower end of the first tubular member


46


. The lip


52


along with the taper grasps the first suction tube


22


when it is inserted into the first tubular member


46


to create a fluid tight engagement, or a nearly fluid tight engagement. The first tubular member


46


is dimensioned such that if the paint reservoir


14


is tipped over, paint will be deterred from flowing between the first suction tube


22


and the first tubular member


46


to escape from the paint reservoir


14


.




A second tubular member


54


is positioned in the bypass opening


38


and extends upwardly from the cover member's upper surface


32


. A portion of the second tubular member


54


may also extend below the lower surface


34


of the cover member


26


, as shown in FIG.


3


A. The second tubular member


54


is preferably cylindrical or frustoconical, although it may have other shapes. In addition, the diameter of the second tubular member


54


is preferably similar to that of the first tubular member


46


. The second tubular member


54


has a diameter that is compatible with a bypass hose


44


. An open end of a bypass hose


44


is preferably positioned around the second tubular member


54


in fluid-tight engagement, as shown in FIG.


1


. The free end of the bypass hose


44


is then connected to a paint sprayer or similar device. Paint that bypasses the pump unit in the paint sprayer is returned to the paint reservoir


14


through the bypass hose


44


and the second tubular member


54


.




As shown in

FIG. 3A

, the cover member


26


, flange


28


, first tubular member


46


, and second tubular member


54


are integrally formed as one piece as the lid


10


of the assembly


20


. In a preferred embodiment, the material of the lid


10


has some flexibility for assisting in grasping a paint reservoir


14


. A preferred material for the lid is polyethylene, although other materials may also be utilized. The lid


10


may alternatively be made of a generally rigid material.




The first suction tube


22


is a cylindrical rigid tube that extends through the first tubular member


46


such that an upper end


56


of the tube


22


is positioned above the upper surface


32


of the cover member


26


and a lower end


58


of the tube


22


is positioned below the lower surface


34


of the cover member


26


. Several ridges


60


are positioned around the upper end


56


of the first suction tube


22


and are utilized to adjoin the upper end


56


of the first tubular member


46


to a suction hose


42


and to maintain the hose


42


in coupled relation with the first suction tube


22


.




The second suction tube


24


is coupled to the lower end


58


of the first suction tube


22


. In a preferred embodiment, the second suction tube


24


has an inner diameter that is equal to an inner diameter of the first suction tube


22


, although the diameters may be different. The upper end


62


of the second suction tube


24


includes a tapered portion


64


for insertion into the lower end


58


of the first suction tube


22


. The upper end


62


of the second suction tube


24


is tapered in order to seat firmly within the lower end


58


of the first suction tube


22


. Preferably, the second suction tube's association with the first suction tube


22


is fluid tight such that liquid and air cannot leak out or enter between the two tubes


22


,


24


. A fluid tight relationship also assists in suctioning since air cannot enter at the joint between the first and second suction tubes


22


,


24


.




The second suction tube


24


is shown in the drawings as having a length that is similar to the length of the first suction tube


22


. However, the second suction tube


24


may have a length that is different from the first suction tube


22


. For instance, different length suction tubes can be used for different sized paint cans. A shorter second suction tube


24


would be used with a quart paint can than with a gallon paint can. Moreover, the length of the second suction tube


24


can be selected based upon the height of the paint reservoir


14


being utilized. Differently sized lids


10


may also be utilized so that the assembly


20


is usable with different size paint cans or reservoirs.




A filter


66


is shown positioned at the lower end


68


of the second suction tube


24


. The filter


66


includes a larger diameter portion that has a screen


70


that prevents debris from entering the second suction tube


24


. The size of debris that is deterred from entering the second suction tube


24


is a function of the size of the screen openings. Large pieces of debris are preferably deterred from entering the second suction tube


24


since such large pieces could cause blockage of the suction hose


42


, or damage to the paint sprayer.





FIGS. 4 and 5

depict an alternative embodiment of the invention, where a bypass hose


44


is not utilized with the bucket lid assembly


20


. Bypass hoses


44


are not always utilized with airless paint sprayers and the present bucket lid assembly


20


is useful with these types of paint sprayers, as well. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the bucket lid


10


includes a suction opening


36


defined by a first tubular member


46


for coupling to the first suction tube


22


. The vent hole


40


is positioned adjacent the suction opening


36


. The vent hole


40


may be positioned at other locations on the cover member


26


. Furthermore, while the suction opening


36


is shown positioned near the outer periphery of the cover member


26


, it may be positioned at other locations on the lid


10


.




The cover member


26


has been depicted in the figures as circular. However, other shapes of cover members are also contemplated to be within the boundaries of the appended claims, the invention not being limited to a particular shape for the cover member


26


.




While various features of the claimed invention are presented above, it should be understood that the features may be used singly or in any combination thereof. Therefore, the claimed invention is not to be limited to only the specific embodiments depicted herein.




Further, it should be understood that variations and modifications may occur to those skilled in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. The embodiments described herein are exemplary of the claimed invention. The disclosure may enable those skilled in the art to make and use embodiments having alternative elements that likewise correspond to the elements of the invention recited in the claims. The intended scope of the invention may thus include other embodiments that do not differ or that insubstantially differ from the literal language of the claims. The scope of the present invention is accordingly defined as set forth in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A lid assembly for a paint reservoir comprising:a lid configured to couple to and cover an opening of a paint reservoir, said lid having a cover member with an upper surface and a lower surface, and a flange extending downwardly from the periphery of the lid, said cover member having a suction opening and a vent opening extending axially therethrough, the suction opening comprising a first tubular member extending downwardly from the cover member; a first rigid suction tube extending through the suction tube tubular member such that an upper end of the first suction tube extends above the upper surface of the cover member and a lower end of the first suction tube extends below the lower surface of the cover member; and a second rigid suction tube coupled to and extending downwardly from the first suction tube, said second suction tube being configured to extend near a bottom surface of the paint reservoir.
  • 2. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the first tubular member has a first diameter at its upper end and a second diameter at its lower end, with the first diameter being larger than the second diameter, and the first and second diameters are configured to grasp the first suction tube in fluid tight relation.
  • 3. The lid assembly of claim 2, wherein the first tubular member includes an inwardly extending lip at its lower end.
  • 4. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the second suction tube comprises an upper end and a lower end, with the upper end being coupled to the first suction tube and comprising a tapered portion configured for insertion into the lower end of the first suction tube, and a filter is coupled to the lower end of the second suction tube.
  • 5. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one ridge is positioned at the upper end of the first suction tube for coupling to a suction hose.
  • 6. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover member is disc-shaped.
  • 7. The lid assembly of claim 6, wherein the flange of the lid comprises an inwardly extending lip that extends around the circumference of the flange for engaging an outer surface of a paint reservoir.
  • 8. The lid assembly of claim 6, wherein the disc-shaped cover member is circular.
  • 9. The lid assembly of claim 6, wherein the paint reservoir is a gallon paint can and the lid is dimensioned to engage a rim of the gallon paint can in fluid tight relation.
  • 10. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the suction opening is positioned in the vicinity of an outer periphery of the cover member and the vent opening is positioned in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the cover member diametrically across from the suction opening.
  • 11. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover member further comprises a bypass opening extending axially therethrough, the bypass opening comprising a second tubular member extending upwardly from the upper surface of the cover member.
  • 12. The lid assembly of claim 11, further comprising a bypass hose coupled to the second tubular member and a suction hose coupled to the upper end of the first suction tube.
  • 13. The lid assembly of claim 12, further comprising a clamp clamped around the suction hose and the upper end of the first suction tube for holding the suction hose and first suction tube in engagement.
  • 14. The lid assembly of claim 11, wherein the suction opening is positioned adjacent the bypass opening in the vicinity of an outer periphery of the cover member.
  • 15. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the vent opening has a diameter that is smaller than a diameter of the suction opening.
  • 16. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the cover member and flange are flexible.
  • 17. The lid assembly of claim 1, wherein the flange, cover member, and first tubular members are integral.
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4588318 O'Brien et al. May 1986 A
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4695176 Simonette et al. Sep 1987 A
4909409 Shreve Mar 1990 A
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