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BACKGROUND
Tote bags have long been used to carry valuable accessories, especially for an excursion to the beach. Tote bags can be made of various materials and come in many sizes and styles. This new device incorporates a deployable tether with a flotation tote bag.
A number of combined inflated support and utility bags have been designed, dating back to one designed by Cart in 1951 (U.S. Pat. No. 2,542,477). This invention was a combined air cushion when inflated and a utility bag with a rectangular wire frame for carrying items. When in its unfolded, flat configuration, it provides an air mattress or cushion for sitting on the ground. The wire basket was designed to serve as an emergency life preserver when inflated manually and tossed into the water.
A bag with life-preserving buoyant means was patented by Stoll in 1979 (U.S. Pat. No. 4,157,134). This large purse-like, waterproof bag can be unfolded to form a flotation device. The bag was designed as a float and pillow; it does not carry anything.
A combined life preserver cushion and tote bag was designed by Vandenberg in 1989 (U.S. Pat. No. 4,822,309). The intent of this invention was to serve as a boat seat cushion and life preserver in an emergency situation. The square-shaped, buoyant cushions were also designed to be connected together to carry supplies such as flares, radio transmitter, food and water.
Cheng in 1993 patented a multi-purpose life preserver (U.S. Pat. No. 5,230,645) that was a rectangular sheet of flotation polyethylene that could be draped over a person's body with slits for the head and arms. This patent includes a figure showing a person floating on their back in the water, which does not make this invention useful as a rescue device. Cheng in 1997 also patented a multi-purpose flotation blanket (U.S. Pat. No. 5,653,618). This hand bag can carry things and also serve as a blanket and flotation for relaxing in the water. Another, somewhat similar device was patented by Storey and Kahl in 1995 (U.S. Pat. No. 5,439,405); it was a combined tote bag and semi-submergible floating chair/recliner and beach chair/pad.
An inflatable tote bag was developed by DeClements Jr., DeClements Sr. and McReynolds in 1999 (U.S. Pat. No. 5,957,583). This tote bag was envisioned to carry the purchases of shoppers as well as for toting items for a picnic, ball game or beach outing. When manually inflated with a valve, it can serve as a cushion and flotation device if needed. Upon inflation, the bag will float if inadvertently dropped in the water or if user and bag somehow end up in the water together.
Anderson and Way (2003; U.S. Pat. No. 6,568,976) developed a device that incorporates a deployable tether with a flotation cushion. This patent is an advancement on standard floating boat cushions, which have been long in use, by adding a tether so a person in danger of drowning can be retrieved.
Considerable work has been undertaken in the field of flotation bags and cushions, but there is still an unmet need in the particular case of rescuing a person who has waded into water over their head or carried offshore by a current. Beachgoers are reluctant to carry a life preserver to the beach because of custom or other reasons, despite the fact that there are many drownings at beaches and other water bodies. However, many beachgoers take a tote bag to the beach in order to carry a range of useful items, such as towels, bathing suits, sunscreen, books, food and drink. The solution is to have flotation incorporated in the tote bag, yet allowing sufficient space for other needed items. The beach accessories can be jettisoned during an emergency, and the tethered flotation bag thrown or extended to a person in danger of drowning. If the victim is too far offshore and the rescuer is a strong swimmer, then the flotation bag can be used in a similar manner as a lifeguard rescue wherein the looped end of the tether is slung around the shoulder of the rescuer who tows ashore the victim grasping the flotation bag.
Referring to
The tether (6) is attached at one end to the flotation tote bag and has free end. The attached end of tether (8) may be held in place by a patch (9) sewn to cover (3) or tether (6) may be attached directly to a flotation element (10). The free end may have a loop (11) to put over the shoulder of the rescuer or a hook and loop fastener for the rescuer's wrist or ankle so that he/she can move freely in case a swimming rescue is needed. The top of flotation bag may also have snaps or other fastener (12).
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Beachgoers presently have little to no means to rescue a potentially drowning person. Lifeguards are the obvious solution, but the cost is high and America's shoreline is very long. Therefore, many beaches are unguarded.
A tote bag is used by many beachgoers to carry their gear, such as towels, bathing suits, sunscreen, and snacks. The beach accessories could be jettisoned during an emergency, and the tethered flotation bag can be used to retrieve a person in danger of drowning.
This application claims the benefit of provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/520,815 filed Jun. 15, 2011 by present inventor.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2542477 | Cart | Feb 1951 | A |
4157134 | Stoll | Jun 1979 | A |
4713033 | Cameron | Dec 1987 | A |
4822309 | Vandenberg | Apr 1989 | A |
4966279 | Pearcy | Oct 1990 | A |
5230645 | Cheng | Jul 1993 | A |
5439405 | Storey et al. | Aug 1995 | A |
5653618 | Cheng | Aug 1997 | A |
5957583 | DeClements et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
6000979 | Stewart | Dec 1999 | A |
6257942 | Groover | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6568976 | Anderson et al. | May 2003 | B2 |
6800007 | Calkin | Oct 2004 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61520815 | Jun 2011 | US |