The present invention relates to a lift mechanism, and more specifically, to a universal lift mechanism for large component installation and removal.
As technology drives increasingly dense and compact packaging, individual components within high end servers are becoming too heavy and difficult to handle during service installations or repairs. With space being limited, this problem is further complicated by inadequate service clearance as servers are arranged on customer floors. Current solutions to these problems include a rack frame attachment lifting device whereby the field replacement unit (FRU) is lifted onto the device and the device is used to lift the FRU to the desired location within the rack frame.
Due to their complex attachment systems and limited weight lifting capabilities, the solutions described above have become or are becoming obsolete. In particular, they may not be usable for servicing water cooled FRUs. They may also be incompatible with more than one type of rack frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a lift mechanism is provided. The lift mechanism includes a frame having a base, a spine extending from the base and a table, adjustment units configured to permit table adjustments, an attachment mechanism by which the table is attachable to a rack frame and a driving unit configured to drive a load relative to the rack frame.
According to another embodiment, a lift mechanism for insertion or removal of a load into or out of a rack frame is provided. The lift mechanism includes a frame having a base, a spine extending from the base and a table, a table height adjustment unit configured to permit adjustment of a height of the table, a table angle adjustment unit configured to permit adjustment of an angle of the table, an attachment mechanism by which the table is attachable to the rack frame and a driving unit configured to drive the load into or out of the rack frame.
According to yet another embodiment, a method for insertion or removal of a load into or out of a rack frame is provided. The method includes positioning a frame having a base, a spine extending from the base and a table proximate to the rack frame, actuating a table height adjustment unit at the base to adjust a height of the table, actuating a table angle adjustment unit at the spine to adjust an angle of the table, following table height and table angle adjustments, attaching the table to the rack frame and, with the table attached to the rack frame, driving the load into or out of the rack frame.
Additional features and advantages are realized through the techniques of the present invention. Other embodiments and aspects of the invention are described in detail herein and are considered a part of the claimed invention. For a better understanding of the invention with the advantages and the features, refer to the description and to the drawings.
The subject matter which is regarded as the invention is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the claims at the conclusion of the specification. The forgoing and other features, and advantages of the invention are apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
The description provided below relates to a lift mechanism that is modified to include lifting height operation from a front or rear position, table angle adjustment to compensate for table sag when loaded, an attachment mechanism for attaching the table to a rack frame and a driving unit for driving a load, such as a Field Replacement Unit (FRU), in and out of the rack frame. The lift mechanism can also be used to carry FRUs from one rack frame to another.
With reference to
The lift mechanism 10 includes a lift mechanism frame 12 having a wheel-mounted base 13, a spine 14 and a table 15. The wheel-mounted base 13 includes a U-shaped base frame 131, cross beams 132 for structural support, wheel mounts 133 for connection with first and second wheels and opposed wheel brackets 134 for connection with third and fourth wheels. The wheel mounts 133 are disposed at distal ends of the U-shaped base frame 131 and the opposed wheel brackets 134 are disposed at a main member of the U-shaped base frame 131. The spine 14 extends substantially vertically from the opposed wheel brackets 134 and includes substantially vertical members 141 and cross beams 142 for structural support. The substantially vertical members 141 may each be bracket shaped (i.e., U-shaped) and oriented to face inwardly toward one another. The table 15 has a planar surface 151, which is sufficiently sized and shaped to support a load thereon, sidewalls 152 that add structural rigidity to the table 15 and an edge portion 153.
The lift mechanism 10 further includes a table height adjustment unit 20, a table angle adjustment unit 30, an attachment mechanism 40 and a driving unit 50. The table height adjustment unit 20 is configured to permit adjustment of a height of the table 15 relative to the wheel-mounted base 13 and along the height-axis of the substantially vertical members 141 of the spine 14 (i.e., an adjustment in a first, vertical dimension). The table angle adjustment unit 30 is configured to permit adjustment of an angle of the table 15 (i.e., an adjustment in a second, radial dimension) and can be used to counter the tendency of the table 15 to sag under the load. The attachment mechanism 40 permits the table 15 to be attachable to the rack frame 11 once the table height and table adjustments are completed. The driving unit 50 is configured to drive the load into or out of the rack frame 11 with the table 15 attached to the rack frame 11 by way of the attachment mechanism 40.
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With reference to
The table angle adjustment unit 30 is configured to cause the table 15 to pivot about an edge portion 153 of the table 15. The table angle adjustment unit 30 includes an enclosure 301 that is formed to define a guide groove 302 and a threaded shaft 303 that is contained within the guide groove 302 and coupled to the table 15. The threaded shaft 303 extends through the guide groove 302 such that a distal, threaded end thereof is actuatable at an exterior of the enclosure 301. Due to the coupling of the threaded shaft 303 and the table 15, such actuations cause the table 15 to pivot about the edge portion 153. In this way, as a load is transferred on to the planar surface 151 and causes the table to sag accordingly (see arrow S1 in
In accordance with an embodiment and, as shown in
With reference to
With reference to
The driving bracket 53 is attachable to the load and the hitch mount 54 serves to couple the driving bracket 53 to the boss portion 521 of the carriage 52. Both the boss portion 521 and the hitch mount 54 are narrower than the groove 51.
In accordance with embodiments, the hitch mount 54 may be formed as an elongate bracket having a plate member 541 at a first end thereof, which is connectable with a central portion of the driving bracket 53. A second end of the hitch mount 54 is connectable with the boss portion 521. In some cases, the first end of the hitch mount 54 trails the second end in the load insertion/removal direction (see
The driving bracket 53 has a width that extends along an entire width of the load to be inserted into or removed from the rack frame 11 and may be formed as a corner bracket with a lower plate portion 531, a substantially vertical plate portion 532 and lateral plate portions 533. The lower plate portion 531, the substantially vertical plate portion 532 and the lateral plate portions 533 are formed to encompass a lower edge portion of the load to be inserted into or removed from the rack frame 11.
As shown in particular in
In accordance with an embodiment and, with reference to
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one more other features, integers, steps, operations, element components, and/or groups thereof.
The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
While embodiments to the invention have been described, it will be understood that those skilled in the art, both now and in the future, may make various improvements and enhancements which fall within the scope of the claims which follow. These claims should be construed to maintain the proper protection for the invention first described.