The present disclosure relates to an occupant support, and particularly to an occupant support including a seat bottom and a seat back. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a lift system coupled to the seat bottom and the seat back.
According to the present disclosure, an occupant support includes a vehicle seat. The vehicle seat includes a seat bottom and a seat back coupled to the seat bottom. The occupant support further includes a lift system coupled to the seat bottom and seat back.
In illustrative embodiments, the occupant support includes a lift system configured to change between a seat mode and a lift mode in response to an input. In the seat mode, the seat bottom is in a generally horizontal position and the seat back is arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom and the seat bottom and seat back cooperate to support an occupant sitting on the vehicle seat. In the lift mode, the seat bottom moves to an inclined position to aid an occupant when the occupant is entering or existing the vehicle seat.
In illustrative embodiments, the lift system includes a power supply coupled to the vehicle seat, a control unit coupled to the power supply and configured to provide a command in response to the input, and a lift mechanism coupled to the control unit and the power supply to receive power selectively from the power supply in response to the command from the control unit. The lift mechanism is coupled to the seat bottom and configured to move the seat bottom between the generally horizontal position and the inclined position.
In illustrative embodiments, the lift mechanism includes a base, a lift unit, and a lift pivot. The lift unit is arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat bottom and the base and configured to move between a retracted configuration when the lift system is in the seat mode and an extended configuration when the lift system in in the lift mode. The lift pivot is arranged to extend between and interconnect the base and the seat bottom to cause the seat bottom to rotate about a pivot axis when the lift unit moves between the retracted and extended configurations.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
A first embodiment of an occupant support 10 is shown in
An occupant support 10 is shown in
The lift system 14 includes a power supply 20, a control unit 22, and a lift mechanism 24 as show in
The lift mechanism 24 includes a base 28, a lift unit 30, and a lift pivot 32 as shown in
The lift mechanism 24 further includes an actuator 36 as shown in
The power supply 20, in one example, is the supply of power provided by the vehicle. In another example, the power supply 20 is a battery coupled to the vehicle seat.
The input 26, in one example, could be a button or a switch coupled to the vehicle seat to cause power to be selectively supplied to the lift system to change the lift system between the seat mode and the lift mode. In another example, the input may be a remote device. In another example, the input may be a manual input such as a lever.
In some examples, the seat back 18 includes a seat-back frame 38, a backrest 40, and a headrest 42 as shown in
In some examples, the backrest 40 includes a lower-back support 46, an upper-back support 48, and a recline unit 50 as shown in
The vehicle seat 12 may further include an arm rest 52. The arm rest 52 is coupled to the seat bottom 16 to extend from the seat bottom 16 toward the seat back 18 when the lift system 14 is in the seat mode.
In another example, the arm rest 52 includes an armrest-mount 54 and an arm support 56 as shown in
An occupant support 110 is shown in
The lift system 114 includes a power supply 20, a control unit 22, and a lift mechanism 124 as show in
The lift mechanism 124 includes a base 128, a lift unit 130, and a lift pivot 132 as shown in
The lift mechanism 124 may further includes an actuator 136 as shown in
The seat back 118 includes a seat-back frame 138, a backrest 140, and a headrest 142 as shown in
The seat back 118 further includes a recline unit 150. The recline unit 150 is arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat-back frame 138 and the seat bottom 116 to allow the seat back 118 to rotate about the lateral axis 144 relative to the seat bottom 116.
The vehicle seat 112 may further include an arm rest 152. The arm rest 152 is coupled to the seat bottom 116 to extend from the seat bottom 116 toward the seat back 118 when the lift system 114 is in the seat mode.
An occupant support 210 is shown in
The lift system 214 includes a power supply 20, a control unit 22, and a lift mechanism 224 as show in
The vehicle seat 212 further includes a seat foundation 258 as shown in
The lift mechanism 224 includes a lift pivot unit 232 and an actuator 236 as shown in
In some examples, the actuator 236 may be an electric motor coupled to the seat bottom. In another example, the actuator 236 may be an electric motor coupled to a transmission. However, any suitable actuator may be used. Reference is hereby made to U.S. Provisional application Ser. No. 16/021,778 filed Jun. 28, 2018 and entitled LEG SUPPORT FOR VEHICLE SEAT for disclosure relating to use of actuators, which application is hereby incorporated in its entirety herein.
An occupant support 310 is shown in
The lift system 314 includes a power supply 20, a control unit 22, and a lift mechanism 324 as show in
The lift mechanism 324 includes a base 328, a lift unit 330, and a lift pivot 332 as shown in
The lift mechanism 324 may further include an actuator 336 as shown in
The seat back 318 includes a seat-back frame 338, a backrest 340, and a headrest 342 as shown in
The backrest 340 includes a recline unit 350. The recline unit 350 is arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat back 118 and the seat bottom 316 to allow the seat back 318 to rotate about the lateral axis 344 relative to the seat bottom 316.
The vehicle seat may further include an arm rest. The arm rest is coupled to the seal bottom to extend from the seat bottom toward the seat back when the lift system is in the seat mode.
An occupant support 410 is shown in
The lift system 414 includes a power supply 20, a control unit 22, and a lift mechanism 424 as show in
The vehicle seat 412 further includes a seat foundation 458 as shown in
The lift mechanism 424 includes a base 428, a lift pivot unit 432, and an actuator 436 as shown in
The seat back 418 includes a seat-back frame 438, a backrest 440, and a headrest 442. The seat-back frame 438 is coupled to the seat bottom 416 to pivot about a lateral axis 444 relative to the seat bottom 416. The lateral axis 444 is located in a fixed position relative to the seat bottom 416. The backrest 440 is coupled to the seat-back frame 438. The headrest 442 is coupled to the backrest 440 and the seat-back frame 438.
The following numbered clauses include embodiments that are contemplated and non-limiting:
Clause 1. An occupant support comprising
a vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back coupled to the seat bottom.
Clause 2. The occupant support of clause 1, any other clause, or combination of clauses, further comprising a lift system coupled to the seat bottom and seat back and configured to change between a seat mode in which the seat bottom is in a generally horizontal position and the seat back is arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom and the seat bottom and seat back cooperate to support an occupant sitting on the vehicle seat and a lift mode in which the seat bottom moves to an inclined position to aid an occupant when the occupant is entering or existing the vehicle seat.
Clause 3. The occupant support of clause 2, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift system includes a power supply.
Clause 4. The occupant support of clause 3, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift system further includes a control unit coupled to the power supply.
Clause 5. The occupant support of clause 4, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift system further includes a lift mechanism coupled to the control unit and the power supply to receive power selectively from the power supply in response to a command from the control unit, and the control unit is configured to provide the command in response to receiving an input.
Clause 6. The occupant support of clause 5, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism includes a base.
Clause 7. The occupant support of clause 6, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism further includes a lift unit arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat bottom and the base and configured to move between a retracted configuration when the lift system is in the seat mode and an extended configuration when the lift system in sin the lift mode.
Clause 8. The occupant support of clause 7, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism further includes a lift pivot arranged to extend between and interconnect the base and the seat bottom to cause the seat bottom to rotate about a pivot axis when the lift unit moves between the retracted and extended configurations.
Clause 9. The occupant support of clause 8, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism further includes an actuator coupled to the lift unit to cause the lift unit to move between the extended and retracted configurations in response to receiving power from the power supply.
Clause 10. The occupant support of clause 9, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the seat back includes a seat-back frame coupled to the base to pivot about a lateral axis relative to the base and the lateral axis is located in a fixed position relative to the base.
Clause 11. The occupant support of clause 10, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the seat back further includes a backrest coupled to the seat-back frame and a headrest coupled to the seat-back frame to locate the backrest between the seat bottom and the headrest when the lift system is in the seat mode.
Clause 12. The occupant support of clause 11, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the backrest includes a lower-back support coupled to the seat bottom to move therewith, an upper-back support coupled to the seat-back frame in a fixed position relative to the seat-back frame, and a recline unit arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat back and the base to allow the seat back to rotate about the lateral axis relative to the base.
Clause 13. The occupant support of clause 12, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift unit is a four-bar linkage in a rhombus shape.
Clause 14. The occupant support of clause 11, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift system is in the lift mode when the seat bottom is separated and located in a spaced-apart relation to the seat back
Clause 15. The occupant support of clause 5, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the vehicle seat further includes a seat foundation arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat bottom to a floor of a vehicle to cause the seat bottom and seat back to move back and forth and up and down relative to the floor of the vehicle.
Clause 16. The occupant support of clause 15, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism includes a lift pivot unit arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat bottom and the seat foundation to cause the seat bottom to rotate about a pivot axis relative to the seat back and the seat foundation between a raised position associated with the lift mode and a lowered position associated with the seat mode
Clause 17. The occupant support of clause 16, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism further includes an actuator coupled to the lift pivot unit to cause the lift pivot unit to move between the raised and lowered positions in response to receiving power from the power supply.
Clause 18. The occupant support of clause 2, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the vehicle seat further includes an arm rest coupled to the seat bottom to extend from the seat bottom toward the seat back when the lift system is in the seat mode.
Clause 19. The occupant support of clause 18, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the arm rest includes an armrest-mount coupled to the seat bottom in a fixed position relative to the seat bottom
Clause 20. The occupant support of clause 19, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the arm rest further includes an arm support coupled to the armrest mount and configured to move relative to the armrest mount between a flat position in which the arm support extends in a rearward direction away from the seat bottom toward the seat back when the lift system is in the seat mode and an upright position in which the arm support extends in an upward direction away from the seat bottom and the seat back.
Clause 21. The occupant support of clause 5, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the vehicle seat further includes a seat foundation coupled to the seat bottom to cause the seat bottom and seat back to move back and forth and up and down relative to a floor of the vehicle.
Clause 22. The occupant support of clause 21, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift mechanism includes a base and a lift pivot unit arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat foundation and the base to cause the seat back, the seat bottom, and the seat foundation to rotate about a pivot axis relative the base between a raised position associated with the lift mode and a lowered position associated with the seat mode and an actuator coupled to the lift pivot unit to cause the lift pivot unit to move between the raised and lowered positions in response to receiving power from the power supply.
Clause 23. The occupant support of clause 22, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the seat back includes a seat-back frame coupled to the seat bottom to pivot about a lateral axis relative to the seat bottom and the lateral axis is located in a fixed position relative to the seat bottom.
Clause 24. The occupant support of clause 23, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the seat back further includes a backrest coupled to the seat-back frame, a headrest coupled to the backrest and the seatback frame.
Clause 25. The occupant support of clause 8, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the seat back is coupled to the seat bottom to move with the seat bottom as the lift system changes between the seat mode and the lift mode and the seat back includes a seat-back frame coupled to the seat bottom to pivot about a lateral axis relative to the seat bottom and the lateral axis is located in a fixed position relative to the seat bottom, a backrest coupled to the seat-back frame, and a headrest coupled to the backrest and the seatback frame.
Clause 26. The occupant support of clause 25, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the backrest includes a recline unit arranged to extend between and interconnect the seat back and the seat bottom to allow the seat back to rotate about the lateral axis relative to the seat bottom.
Clause 27. The occupant support of clause 26, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift unit is a two-bar linkage.
Clause 28. The occupant support of clause 26, any other clause, or combination of clauses, wherein the lift unit includes four or more linkages.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/537,203, filed Jul. 26, 2017, which is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
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