Lighted handle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6364500
  • Patent Number
    6,364,500
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 17, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A lighted handle including a handle member, which has a distal end adapted to complementarily engage a desired tool and which defines a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of its length, and a light module, or flashlight. The light module has a light source capable of producing a beam of light and the light module is of a size to be complementarily received within the bore of the handle member so that the light source illuminates the tool attached to the distal end of the handle member. The light module is detachably secured within the bore of the handle member, such as by complementarily threaded surfaces, so that the light module is insertable into the bore and removable therefrom. Thus, the light module can be either used to illuminate the tool when disposed within the bore of the handle member or used independently as a conventional light module.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a lighted handle that can be used to illuminate a tool or work piece secured thereto, in which the lighted handle includes a handle member and a light module received within a portion of the handle member and removable therefrom.




2. Background Art




Developments in the art have produced various solutions to the problem of technicians working on equipment and components positioned in poorly-lighted environments. For example, automobile and industrial components are often located inside of unlighted enclosures or in areas that block external background light. This problem is particularly troublesome for industrial equipment that is located next to other components that can easily be damaged or that present a hazard to the technician, such as exposed high-voltage sources.




One prior art solution to this problem is a trouble light, which is a light that is connected to an outlet by an extension cord and that the technician hangs in a position to illuminate the component. One obvious problem with this solution is the requirement that an electrical outlet or other power source be located near the equipment that is to be serviced. Additionally, a trouble light and its extension cord are bulky so technicians do not normally carry them when inspecting and adjusting equipment.




Another solution in the art is the development of tools that generate their own light, instead of using external lighting. The advantage of this approach is that the beam of light generated by the tool is directed at the area where the technician is performing the work. Thus, the lighted tools can be used to manipulate nuts, bolts, screws and other fasteners in the poorly-lighted environments using light produced by the tool itself. One example of this solution is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,242,536, which issued to Montgomery in 1941. More recent examples of similar tools are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,577,829 to Hall and U.S. Pat. No. 5,628,556 to Hrabar et al. The lighted tools have been found to be more advantageous than other prior art techniques.




However, many technicians still carry small flashlights in addition to the lighted tools. One reason is that the light generated by the tool is diffused passing though the tool more than passing through the lens of a flashlight and, therefore, the light from the tool is a lower intensity than from the flashlight. Moreover, the tool bit attachments block some of the light produced. In addition, the prior art illuminated tools are bulkier than flashlights because the tools must be able to withstand the stresses generated when the technician uses the tool to manipulate nuts, bolts, screws and other fasteners. Furthermore, the tool attachments increase the size of the tools, which also restricts their maneuverability in tight spaces. Accordingly, a need exists in the art for a tool that has a light source which is removable from the tool and that can be used independently as a flashlight.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention satisfies this and other needs in the art and comprises a handle member and a light module, or a flashlight, for illuminating a portion of the handle member. The portion of the handle member to which tool attachments are connected is its distal end. The handle member also defines a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length. A portion of the handle member is optically conductive between the bore and the distal end of the handle member so that light can traverse therethrough.




The light module or other illumination means having a light source is removably inserted into the bore of the handle member. The light module is of a size to be complementarily received within the bore so that the light source is disposed within the bore adjacent the distal end of the handle member. When the light source is energized, the light emitted therefrom illuminates the tool bit attachment or work piece attached to the distal end of the handle member. The light module can also be removed from the bore and used independently of the handle member.




A means for detachably securing the light module within the bore of the handle member allows the light module to be freely inserted into the bore for use of the tool and removed therefrom to be used as a flashlight. The preferred detachably securing means comprises a portion of the light module and a portion of the bore defining complementarily threaded surfaces. This detachably securing means provides a waterproof connection between the handle member and the light module and prevents accidental disengagement of the two components.




The present invention additionally includes a method for illuminating the first end of a work piece or a tool attachment that is longitudinally extending from distal end of the handle member. The method comprises the steps of first detachably inserting a light source into the bore of the handle member and then detachably securing the light source within the bore. The light source is energized to produce a light through the transparent portion of the handle member and onto the work piece.




These and other features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a lighted tool handle of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a front end view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a back end view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view along line


6





6


in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view along line


7





7


in FIG.


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. As used in the specification and in the claims, “a” can mean one or more, depending upon the context in which it is used. The preferred embodiment is now described with reference to the figures, in which like numbers indicate like parts throughout the figures.




Referring generally to

FIGS. 1-7

, the present invention encompasses a lighted handle


10


comprising a handle member


20


and a means for illuminating a portion of the handle member


20


. The handle member


20


has a distal end


22


, a proximal end


24


, a longitudinal axis, and a length extending between the proximal and distal ends


22


,


24


. The handle member


20


also defines a bore


26


longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length between the proximal and distal ends


22


,


24


, in which the bore


26


has a first end


28


and an opposite second end


29


. The second end


29


is located adjacent the proximal end


24


of the handle member


20


. The bore


26


also forms an interior surface


30


of the handle member


20


.




A portion of the handle member


20


is optically conductive between the first end


28


of the bore


26


and the distal end


22


so that light can traverse therethrough. In the preferred embodiment, the handle member


20


is a monolithic member that is formed of a clear material, such as a hardened plastic or other similar polymer. Thus, light traverses through the clear plastic that forms the optically conductive portion


32


of the handle member


20


. As shown best in

FIG. 6

, the bore


26


can also include a dome


34


molded into its first end


28


that enhances the propagation of light toward the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


. Other materials, such as fiber optics, can be used within the handle member


20


to direct better light through the optically conductive portion


32


of the handle member


20


.




A portion of the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


is adapted to complementarily engage one of a plurality of desired tools (not shown), including for example, a screwdriver shaft, socket wrench, and the like. Preferably, the desired tools are each interchangeably mounted to the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


so that the lighted handle


10


can perform multiple functions.




The handle member


20


also preferably includes a connecting member


40


fixedly attached to its distal end


22


, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


5


-


7


. A rear end


42


of the connecting member


40


is formed into the clear plastic material and grippingly held thereby, which is shown best in

FIG. 7. A

portion of a forward end


44


of the connecting member


40


is sized to complementarily engage the desired tool. The connecting member


40


is approximately three and one quarter (3¼) inches long in the preferred embodiment, one inch of which is disposed and held within the clear plastic material forming the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


. Thus, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


securably holds the connecting member


40


so that the connecting member


40


cannot move relative to the handle member


20


. Accordingly, the portion of the distal end


22


adapted to complementarily engage the desired tool securably holds the connecting member


40


and the connecting member


40


engages the desired tool so that the connecting member


40


links the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


and the desired tool. In other words, the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


indirectly engages the desired tools via the connecting member


40


.




As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the connecting member


40


is not required in the present invention. Instead, the tool can be mounted into the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


. That is, the desired tool can be permanently mounted to and grippingly held within the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


(similar to connecting member


40


being fixedly connected to the handle member


20


) or the distal end


22


itself defines a slot therein of a size to complementarily and interchangeably engage each desired tool.




Referring now to

FIG. 5

, the illuminating means in the preferred embodiment comprises a light module


50


, or a flashlight, that has a front end


52


, an opposed back end


54


, and an exterior surface


56


. The front end


52


of the light module


50


has a light source


60


capable of producing a beam of light. As shown in

FIG. 6

, the light module


50


is of a size to be complementarily received within the bore


26


of the handle member


20


so that the front end


52


is disposed adjacent the first end


28


of the bore


26


, the back end


54


is disposed adjacent the proximal end


24


of the handle member


20


, and the exterior surface


56


is disposed adjacent the interior surface


30


of the handle member


20


. As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


6


, it is preferred that when the light module


50


is disposed within the bore


26


of the handle member


20


, the back end


54


of the light module


50


is substantially flush with the proximal end


24


of the handle member


20


. Viewing

FIG. 5

, one skilled in the art will also appreciate that the light module


50


, or flashlight, can be used independently of the handle member


20


.




The light module


50


preferably has a circular cross-section with an about a one (1) inch diameter and a length of approximately three and a quarter (3¼) inches. The bore


26


has a volume defined by its circular cross-section and its length, in which the volume is of a dimension to complementarily receive the light module


50


therein, e.g., the length of the bore


26


is substantially the same as that of the light module


50


and the cross-section of the bore


26


is slightly larger than the exterior surface


56


of the light module


50


. Thus, the light module


50


can be slid into and out of the bore


26


. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the dimensions of the handle member


20


and the light module


50


can be changed, depending on factors such as the anticipated use of the lighted handle


10


, manufacturing considerations, and cost.




Another aspect of the light module


50


is a power means for energizing its light source


60


. The power means can be any energy source known in the art that can be used to energize a light source, such as chemical energy or electrical energy. The power means comprises removable batteries


70


in the preferred embodiment that are disposed intermediate the front and back ends


52


,


54


of the light module


50


. When the power means energizes the light source


60


, the light module


50


produces the beam of light. The light source


60


and power means can, alternatively, be integral, such as a chemical compound used as both the light source with an inherent power means.




The power means can also comprise a switching means that selectively energizes and de-energizes the light bulb


62


. Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 6

, the switching means preferably comprises an on-off switch


72


disposed at the back end


54


of the light module


50


that is movable between an on position, in which the switching means is positioned to energize the light bulb


62


using the power means, and an off position, in which the power means does not energize the light bulb


62


.




The beam of light produced by the energized light source


60


when the light module


50


is disposed within the bore


26


travels from the front end


52


of the light module


50


, through the optically conductive portion


32


of the handle member


20


, and out of the distal end


22


. Accordingly, the light beam illuminates the desired tool complementarily engaged by the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


, allowing the user to see the work area better. As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


5


, the connecting member


40


is disposed in a position laterally centered relative to the optically conductive portion


32


of the handle member


20


so that the beam of light produced by the light module


50


circumscribes the connecting member


40


. That is, the connecting member


40


and attached desired tool are centered relative to the beam of light so that the light beam circumscribes the connecting member


40


and the tool.




Referring now to

FIG. 6

, the preferred light source


60


comprises a light bulb


62


disposed adjacent the front end


52


of the light module


50


and a reflective shield


64


. The light bulb


62


is preferably recessed within the light module


50


adjacent its front end


52


. The reflective shield


64


circumscribes at least a portion of the light bulb


62


so that when the power means energizes the light bulb


62


to produce light, the reflective shield


64


reflects a portion of the light to form the light beam, instead of light propagating in all directions. More specifically, the reflective shield


64


directs the light beam away from the back end


54


of the light module


50


and toward the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


when disposed in the bore


26


thereof. The reflective shield


64


is preferably parabolic in cross-section, which maximizes the efficacy of light around the connecting member


40


and the tool. The parabolic reflective shield


64


also directs the maximum intensity of light in the light beam toward and through the distal end


22


of the handle member


20


.




As best shown in

FIG. 5

, the light source


60


of the light module


50


additionally includes a transparent covering


66


that shields the light bulb


62


. The transparent covering


66


, for example, encloses the reflective shield


64


and the light bulb


62


to prevent moisture from contacting the light bulb


62


when the light module


50


is used independently of the handle member


20


as a flashlight.




A means for detachably securing the light module


50


within the bore


26


of the handle member


20


is preferably used in the present invention. The detachably securing means allows the light module


50


to be insertable into the bore


26


and removable therefrom. As shown best in

FIG. 5

, the preferred detachably securing means comprises the back end


54


of the light module


50


and the proximal end


24


of the interior surface


30


of the bore


26


defining complementarily threaded surfaces


80


,


82


. The light module


50


is inserted into the bore


26


of the handle member


20


and then the two components are twisted relative to each other to be detachably connected. This detachably securing means provides a water resistant connection between the handle member


20


and the light module


50


, prevents accidental disengagement of the two components, and hinders accidentally changing the position of the on-off switch


72


of the switching means.




Although not shown, the light module can optionally include a ring member pivotally connected to the back end of the light module for assisting removal of the light module from within the bore. The ring member has a first side and is movable between an extended position, in which the first side of the ring member is spaced apart from the back end of the light module, and a contracted position, in which a portion of the first side of the ring member contacts a portion of the back end of the light module. The ring member can be placed in the extended position and to assist in twisting the light module relative to the handle member.




Other contemplated embodiments of the detachably securing means (not shown) includes using snap locks and a quarter-turn engagement between the components. Still another embodiment of the detachable securing means uses two positioning protrusions located adjacent the back end of the light module body that extend slightly above its external surface. The protrusions are movable between a retracted position, in which a top end of the protrusion is substantially aligned and flush with the exterior surface of the light module, and an extended position, in which the top end of the protrusion extends outwardly from the exterior surface of the light module. A biasing means, such as a leaf or other spring, is used to position the protrusions at the normally extended position and to allow movement between the extended and retracted positions. In conjunction, the interior surface of the bore defines an annular groove therein.




As the light module is axially pushed into the bore, the positioning protrusions are pressed inwardly, against the force of the biasing means, as they traverse through the bore. When the light module slides to the forward most position within the bore, the positioning protrusions align with and are received within the annular groove. The positioning protrusions return to their normally extended position when in registry with the groove to secure the light module within the bore.




To remove the light module from within the bore, the ring member is pivotally flipped up to the extended position and then pulled outwardly away from the handle member. As the light module begins to slide out of the bore, the positioning protrusions on the light module retract as they move past the groove and then spring outwardly from the biasing means after passing out of the proximal end of the bore.




In this embodiment of the detachably securing means, the light module also preferably includes an aligning protrusion located between the back end of the light module and the two positioning protrusions. Additionally, the bore defines an axially extending slit that starts at the edge of the bore and ends prior to the position of the annular groove. The aligning protrusion slides along the axially extending slit in the wall of the bore, in which the aligning protrusion prevents the light module from rotating within the bore.




As noted above, the handle member


20


is preferably formed of a clear material, such as a hardened plastic or other similar polymer. One option with this embodiment is to mold graphics (not shown), such as a trademark design, trademark name, or business name, into the handle member


20


. This results in the graphics being edge lit by the light source


60


of the light module


50


, which is aesthetically appealing.




In another embodiment, the handle member


20


can be partially or substantially formed of an elastomeric material, instead of the clear material discussed above. For example, the plastic handle member


20


can be over-molded so that the elastomeric material covers its surface. Alternatively, the majority of the handle member


20


can be formed of the elastomeric material, with the exception of the optically conductive portion


32


of the handle member


20


.




As also noted above, the present invention is preferably adapted to be used with plurality of desired tools, in which each of the desired tools is individually coupled to the distal end


22


of the handle member—either directly or via the connecting member


40


. That is, although there are preferably a plurality of tools that can be used with the handle member


20


, one tool is used at a time. Addressing the embodiment using the connecting member


40


, one tool is selected from the plurality of tools and coupled to the connecting member


40


. For example, a first desired tool is attached to the connecting member


40


for one task and then the first desired tool is detached and a second desired tool is coupled to the connecting member


40


for another task. The first tool, for example, can be a screwdriver for screwing a bolt and the second tool can be a socket wrench for twisting a nut.




The slot


46


of the connecting member


40


and the mounting end of each of the tools further comprise an interlocking means, in which the surfaces of the slot


46


and the mounting end of the tools engage each other so that the two surfaces interlock. The interlocking means prevents rotational slippage between the connecting member


40


and the tool when used to manipulate a screw or other fastener. Preferably, the two surfaces have a plurality of complementary, longitudinally-extending cuts, wherein the cuts engage with each other. The slot


46


of the preferred embodiment has a hexagonal cross-section as is shown in

FIG. 3 and

, accordingly, accepts the mounting ends of the tools, which have a corresponding hexagonally-shaped mounting end. Other contemplated interlocking means include threaded connections and other complementarily shaped surfaces.




The hexagonal interlocking means can also comprise the mounting end of the tool having a circular protrusion and the slot


46


of the connecting member


40


defining a indentation therein of a size to receive the circular protrusion. This design, which prevents the tool from inadvertently separating from the connecting member


40


, is similar to the design of a conventional socket and socket wrench.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific details of certain embodiments thereof, it is not intended that such details should be regarded as limitations upon the scope of the invention except as and to the extent that they are included in the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A lighted handle, comprising:a. a handle member having a distal end, a proximal end, and a length extending between the proximal and distal ends, the handle member defining a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length, the bore having a first end and an opposite second end adjacent the proximal end of the handle member and forming an interior surface of the handle member, wherein a portion of the distal end is adapted to complementarily engage a desired tool, and wherein a portion of the handle member is optically conductive between the first end of the bore and the distal end so that light can traverse therethrough; b. a unitary light module having a front end, an opposed back end, and an exterior surface, the front end having a light source capable of producing a beam of light, the light module being of a size to be complementarily received within the bore of the handle member so that the front end is disposed adjacent the first end of the bore, the back end is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the handle member, and the exterior surface is disposed adjacent the interior surface of the handle member, the light module being operable within the bore as well as externally and independently of the handle member; c. power means for energizing the light source; and d. means for detachably securing the light module within the bore of the handle member so that the light module is insertable into the bore and removable therefrom, wherein, when the light module is disposed within the bore, the beam of light produced by the light source travels from the front end of the light module, through the optically conductive portion of the handle member, and out of the distal end, and wherein the optically conductive portion of the handle comprises a hardened transparent plastic material.
  • 2. A lighted handle, comprising:a. a handle member having a distal end, a proximal end, and a length extending between the proximal and distal ends, the handle member defining a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length, the bore having a first end and an opposite second end adjacent the proximal end of the handle member and forming an interior surface of the handle member, wherein a portion of the handle member is optically conductive between the first end of the bore and the distal end so that light can traverse therethrough; b. a unitary light module having a front end, an opposed back end, and an exterior surface, the front end having a light source capable of producing a beam of light, the light module being of a size to be complementarily received within the bore of the handle member so that the front end is disposed adjacent the first end of the bore, the back end is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the handle member, and the exterior surface is disposed adjacent the interior surface of the handle member, the light module being operable within the bore as well as externally and independently of the handle member; c. power means for energizing the light source; and d. a connecting member fixedly attached to the handle member adjacent the distal end thereof, a portion of the connecting member sized to complementarily engage a desired tool, wherein, when the light module is disposed within the bore, the beam of light produced travels from the front end of the light module, through the optically conductive portion of the handle member, and out of the distal end to illuminate at least a portion of the connecting member, and wherein the optically conductive portion of the handle comprises a hardened transparent plastic material.
  • 3. A lighted handle, comprising:a. a handle member having a distal end, a proximal end, and a length extending between the proximal and distal ends, the handle member defining a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length, the bore having a first end and an opposite second end adjacent the proximal end of the handle member and forming an interior surface of the handle member, wherein a portion of the distal end is adapted to complementarily engage a desired tool, and wherein a portion of the handle member being optically conductive between the first end of the bore and the distal end so that light can traverse therethrough; b. a unitary light module having a front end, an opposed back end, and an exterior surface, the front end having a light source capable of producing a beam of light, the light module being of a size to be complementarily received within the bore of the handle member so that the front end is disposed adjacent the first end of the bore, the back end is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the handle member, and the exterior surface is disposed adjacent the interior surface of the handle member, the light module being operable within the bore as well as externally and independently of the handle member; and c. power means for energizing the light source, wherein, when the light module is disposed within the bore, the beam of light produced by the light source travels from the front end of the light module, through the optically conductive portion of the handle member, and out of the distal end, and wherein the optically conductive portion of the handle comprises a hardened transparent plastic material.
  • 4. A lighted handle, comprising:a. a handle member having a distal end, a proximal end, and a length extending between the proximal and distal ends, the handle member defining a bore longitudinally extending along at least a portion of the length, the bore having a first end and an opposite second end adjacent the proximal end of the handle member and forming an interior surface of the handle member, wherein a portion of the distal end is adapted to complementarily engage a desired tool; b. a unitary light module having a front end, an opposed back end, and an exterior surface, the front end having a light source capable of producing a beam of light, the light module being of a size to be complementarily received within the bore of the handle member so that the front end is disposed adjacent the first end of the bore, the back end is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the handle member, and the exterior surface is disposed adjacent the interior surface of the handle member, the light module being operable within the bore as well as externally and independently of the handle member; c. power means for energizing the light source; and d. means, disposed between the first end of the bore and the distal end, for optically directing the beam of light produced by the light source of the light module, wherein, when the light module is disposed within the bore, the beam of light travels from the front end of the light module, through the optically directing means, and out of the distal end of the handle member, and wherein the optically directing means comprises a hardened transparent plastic material.
  • 5. A method of illuminating a first end of a work piece that is longitudinally extending from a distal end of a handle member, the handle member having an opposite proximal end and defining a bore extending at least partially therebetween and at least a portion of the distal end being transparent, comprising the steps of:a. inserting a light source into the bore of the handle member, the light source being operable within the bore as well as externally and independently of the handle member; b. detachably securing the light source within the bore; and c. energizing the light source so as to produce a light through the transparent portion of the handle member comprising a hardened transparent plastic material and onto the work piece.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation of, and claims the benefit of, application Ser. No. 09/069,549, filed Apr. 29, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,030,092, which application is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

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Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/069549 Apr 1998 US
Child 09/441841 US