Lighted letter panel

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6511207
  • Patent Number
    6,511,207
  • Date Filed
    Monday, February 5, 2001
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 28, 2003
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is a device that functions as a letter display panel 1. The display panel 1 is a body 2 that is a relatively thin piece of material having front and rear surfaces 4 and 6 with an edge 5 that extends between the front and rear surfaces, 4 and 6. In a preferred embodiment, a kit having a plurality of identical display panels 1 is provided for use with ornamental light strings. Each separate display panel 1 is capable of forming an individual lighted letter when used with the ornamental light string, as will be described below. The separate display panels 1 may be then coupled together to form written messages and the like.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to the field of ornamental light strings. More specifically, the present invention is a device useful for creating letters or written messages using ornamental light strings and the like.




BACKGROUND




It can be appreciated that holiday decorating has become a popular activity. The number of houses and businesses in any given urban area that actively decorate exterior surfaces is increasing at a significant rate. Indeed, in many areas, neighbors and neighborhoods participate in decorating contests, where individual neighbors or neighborhoods attempt to create the most aesthetically pleasing display.




Currently, the primary component in building or outdoor displays lies with ornamental light strings. These are light strings have a plurality of individual light elements electrically connected either in-series or in-parallel. These ornamental light strings are usually attached to edges of buildings or windows to create an outline effect. Other effects are the spiral encirclement of a tree or other vertical object, or extensions across surfaces to create a lined or gridded effect. Recently, there have been efforts to create additional effects with light strings, such as the currently popular “icicle” light strings, which hang vertically from an edge to create the illusion of icicles hanging from the eaves in the winter.




One problem with holiday decorating has been the inability to easily and conveniently create written messages. A typical user creates a written message by either focusing a spotlight on a board containing the written message or by laboriously laying a light string out in the form of letters and stapling, or otherwise fastening, the light strings to a background. Neither of these methods is convenient and easy to create, thereby making the use of written messages in the decorating schemes available only to a dedicated few.




There have been a few attempts at creating display devices for creating convenient letters. See for example U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,555,163; 5,709,462; and 5,813,747. These devices, however, are fairly complex and do not solve all of the problems associated with the easy and convenient creating of lighted written messages. Thus, they have not found commercial success. Therefore, there is a present and continuing need for devices that allow the easy and convenient creating of lighted written messages used in holiday decorations.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that allows the easy and convenient creating of lighted written messages.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a device wherein individual elements of an ornamental light string may be arranged to form a discrete letter.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a device that forms individual letters using ornamental light strings and further where several of these devices may be connected to form written messages or communications.




It is still yet another object of the present invention to provide a letter display device that may be mounted onto a property or surface, such as yards, buildings, fences, and the like, wherein the letter display forms illuminated letters by the appropriate insertion of individual light elements of an ornamental light string into specified apertures of a plurality of apertures.




The novel features that are considered characteristic of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its structure and its operation together with the additional object and advantages thereof will best be understood from the following description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless specifically noted, it is intended that the words and phrases in the specification and claims be given the ordinary and accustomed meaning to those of ordinary skill in the applicable art or arts. If any other meaning is intended, the specification will specifically state that a special meaning is being applied to a word or phrase. Likewise, the use of the words “function” or “means” in the Description of Preferred Embodiments is not intended to indicate a desire to invoke the special provision of 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6 to define the invention. To the contrary, if the provisions of 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6, are sought to be invoked to define the invention(s), the claims will specifically state the phrases “means for” or “step for” and a function, without also reciting in such phrases any structure, material, or act in support of the function. Even when the claims recite a “means for” or “step for” performing a function, if they also recite any structure, material or acts in support of that means of step, then the intention is not to invoke the provisions of 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6. Moreover, even if the provisions of 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6, are invoked to define the inventions, it is intended that the inventions not be limited only to the specific structure, material or acts that are described in the preferred embodiments, but in addition, include any and all structures, materials or acts that perform the claimed function, along with any and all known or later-developed equivalent structures, materials or acts for performing the claimed function.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




FIG.


1


. is a front view of the panel, according to the present invention;




FIG.


2


. is a rear view of the panel, according to the present invention;




FIG.


3


. is a side view of the panel, according to the present invention;




FIG.


4


. is a front view of a mounting support, according to the present invention;




FIG.


5


. is a rear view of the mounting support, according to the present invention;




FIG


6


. is a side view of the mounting support, according to the present invention;




FIG.


7


. is an alternate embodiment of the panel according to the present invention; and




FIG.


8


. is an alternate embodiment of the apertures according to the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention is useful for the easy and convenient creation of illuminated letters or written messages used in holiday decorating. Herein, the terms “letters” and “written messages” may include numerals or other symbols.




The present invention is a device that functions as a letter display panel


1


,

FIGS. 1-3

. The display panel


1


is a body


2


that is a relatively thin piece of material having front and rear surfaces


4


and


6


with an edge


5


that extends between the front and rear surfaces,


4


and


6


. In a preferred embodiment, a kit having a plurality of identical display panels


1


is provided for use with ornamental light strings. Each separate display panel


1


is capable of forming an individual lighted letter when used with the ornamental light string, as will be described below. The separate display panels


1


may be then coupled together to form written messages and the like.




In a preferred embodiment, the body


2


of the display panel


1


is generally rectangular in shape, though other shapes may be used and still fall within the scope of the present invention. Located in the display panel


1


, and extending between the front and rear surfaces


4


and


6


, is a plurality of apertures


10


. In one embodiment each of the plurality of apertures


10


has a “key-hole” shape, where the shape is elongated with a first end and a second end,


11


and


12


. The diameter of the first end


11


is larger than the diameter of the second end


12


. Where the two diameters meet, there is a narrowing of the aperture


10


, said narrowing creates projections


13


that hold light elements securely in place. Additionally, located at the second end


12


is a support projection


14


, which projects from both the front and rear surface,


4


and


6


, that helps hold each individual light element in place. Alternately, the apertures


10


may have a “horseshoe” holding tab,

FIG. 8

, having two mirror image prongs, contained therein. The space defined by the two prongs is generally rectangular in shape to accommodate the light elements of the most popular style of light strings.




In use, a light element is inserted into the large diameter of the first end


11


of the aperture


10


, and forced past the projections


13


, or two prongs, into the smaller diameter of the second end


12


, or space. Thus, it can be seen that the diameter of the first end


11


needs to be at least as large as the largest diameter of a light element to be inserted, and the diameter of the second end


12


should be approximately the same diameter of at least a portion of the light element.




The plurality of apertures


10


is positioned in the body


2


in an array. In one embodiment, the array may be a regular grid array. Another embodiment has the array is arranged as concentric circles. However, the preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


7


, has the array in a generally rectangular outline, with rows of apertures


10


extending between corners of the body


2


and between centers of sides of the body


2


. This is a form of a regular grid array with some of the elements displaced. If we take the array illustrated in

FIG. 1

as an example and equate it to a 7×5 matrix, where the first element of the matrix is a row number and the second element of the matrix is a column number, then those apertures


10


located at the (


2


,


2


), (


2


,


4


), (


3


,


2


), (


3


,


4


), (


5


,


2


), (


5


,


4


), (


6


,


2


), and (


6


,


4


) locations are displaced. More specifically, the apertures


10


located at (


2


,


2


), (


2


,


4


), (


6


,


2


), and (


6


,


4


) are displaced horizontally outward away from the center of the body


2


and the elements located at (


3


,


2


), (


3


,


4


), (


5


,


2


), and (


5


,


4


) are displaced horizontally inward toward the center of the body


2


. This specific configuration has been found to best create all of the letters and numbers of alphabets used by many languages in the world.




The body


2


of the display panel


1


may also have at least one opening


20


, preferably a plurality of openings that extend between the front and rear surfaces,


4


and


6


. In a preferred embodiment, illustrated in

FIG. 1 and 2

, these openings


20


are generally triangular is shape and located in the enlarged areas created by the displacement of certain apertures


10


described above. These opening


20


serve several purposes. The openings


20


reduce the amount of material needed in the manufacture of each display panel


1


, but more importantly, they create areas where the viewer sees the background instead of lighted display panel surface,


4


or


6


. This is important since the contrast that is created magnifies the apparent illumination created by individual light elements, thereby enabling the use of less bright, and therefore cooler, light elements. Additionally, the openings


20


allow wind and weather to penetrate and flow through the display panels


1


, thereby making the display panels


1


more stable in all weather conditions. Further, the openings allow the user to easily see the position of his/her hand behind the display panels


1


when attaching the light strings to the display panels


1


. In an alternate embodiment, shown in

FIG. 7

, there are also a series of square apertures that further aid in contrast and reduction of manufacturing costs.




In order to provide assemblability, each display panel


1


has four tabs


25


, one attached to each corner of the body


2


of the display panel


1


, respectively. One of each bottom and top tabs,


26


and


27


, has at least two slide projections


28


, preferably two as illustrated in FIG.


2


. Each slide projection


28


extends from the tab


25


and projects enough to hold a thin piece of material, such as plastic, between the tab


25


and the projection


28


. The remaining tabs are sized to be removeably received between the two slide projections


28


. In a preferred embodiment, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, diagonal corners of the body


2


of the display panel


1


have tabs


25


with projections


28


. The tabs


25


without projections


28


of one display panel


1


are inserted between the tabs


25


and projections


28


of an adjacent display panel


1


to removably secure the multiple panels


1


together. The tabs


25


without projections


28


further have beveled edges


29


that fit into complementary bevels in the projections


28


(not shown). Finally, the tabs


25


with projections


28


further have a detent


19


that is generally centrally located between the projections


28


. The tabs


25


without projections


28


have a button


18


that is located such that is may be received by the detent


19


when adjacent panels


1


are assembled. This feature allows for multiple panels


1


to be connected and thereby create words and phrases spelled out by the individual letter display panels


1


. It is important to note that the present design allows the display panels


1


to be secured in a variety of different orientations, such as horizontally, vertically, diagonally, and combinations thereof.




The display panels


1


, according to the present invention, may be mountable to surfaces such as the ground, grass, snow cover, a roof, or the like. Thus, the panel


1


may further have at least one, preferably four, mounting apertures


17


that are arranged to receive nails, screws, or other attachment devices.




In the preferred embodiment, the present invention includes at least one mounting support


30


, preferably two. In a preferred embodiment, illustrated in

FIGS. 4-6

, the mounting support


30


is elongated with a first end


31


that is pointed and substantially flat. There is a second end


32


that is primarily flat, but has associated projections. This configuration allows the first end


31


of the mounting support


30


to be driven into the ground or snow cover in a freestanding spike configuration. There is a first projection


33


that has a generally L-shaped cross section with a long leg that extends from the second end


32


and the short leg


34


projects in the direction of the first end


31


. The first projection


33


allows the mounting support to be hung on horizontal supports such a building fascia and the like. There are also a pair second projections


35


that extend from the side opposite that of the first projection


33


. The second projection


35


have a thickened distal end


36


for insertion into the tabs


25


of the panel


1


. The pair of distal projections


35


are specifically designed to be received by the mounting apertures


17


located in the panel


1


.




In one configuration, the mounting support


30


is attached to the mounting apertures


17


located on a bottom side of the panel body


2


. In this configuration, the supports


30


may be inserted into the ground or snow cover to stabilize and secure the panel


1


. In an alternate configuration, the mounting support


30


is attached to the mounting apertures


17


located on a top side of the panel body


2


. In this configuration, the supports


30


may be attached or otherwise hung from a surface, such as a building facia.




The preferred embodiment of the invention is described above in the Drawings and Description of Preferred Embodiments. While these descriptions directly describe the above embodiments, it is understood that those skilled in the art may conceive modifications and/or variations to the specific embodiments shown and described herein. Any such modifications or variations that fall within the purview of this description are intended to be included therein as well. Unless specifically noted, it is the intention of the inventor that the words and phrases in the specification and claims be given the ordinary and accustomed meanings to those of ordinary skill in the applicable art(s). The foregoing description of a preferred embodiment and best mode of the invention known to the applicant at the time of filing the application has been presented and is intended for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and many modifications and variations are possible in the light of the above teachings. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.



Claims
  • 1. A display panel for use with ornamental light strings comprisingA. a body having a front surface and a rear surface with an edge that extends between the front and rear surfaces, B. said body having a plurality of FIG. 8 shaped apertures that extend between the front and rear surfaces and that are positioned in an array, C. each of said plurality of FIG. 8 shaped apertures having a first end and a second end, the second end having a smaller diameter than that of the first end.
  • 2. The display panel according to claim 1 wherein each aperture of the plurality of apertures includes a support projection located adjacent the second end and that extends perpendicular to both the front and rear surfaces, whereby the support projection helps hold inserted light elements in place.
  • 3. The display panel according to claim 2 where the array of apertures is a 7 row by 5 column array.
  • 4. The display panel according to claim 3 further including at least one opening that is located within the array of the plurality of apertures.
  • 5. The display panel according to claim 1 wherein each aperture of the plurality of apertures includes a holding tab having two mirror image prongs.
  • 6. The display panel according to claim 5 where the array of apertures is a 7 row by 5 column array.
  • 7. The display panel according to claim 6 further including at least one opening that is located within the array of the plurality of apertures.
  • 8. The display panel according to claim 1 further including four tabs, for interconnecting different display panels, attached to each corner of the body of the display panel.
  • 9. The display panel according to claim 8 wherein each of two of the four tabs have snap projections and each of the remaining two of the four tabs have voids that are capable of snuggly and removably receiving a snap projection.
  • 10. The display panel according to claim 9 wherein the tabs having snap projections are located on diagonal corners and the tabs having voids are located on the remaining diagonal corners.
  • 11. The display panel according to claim 1 further including, in combination, at least two display panel mounting supports having apertures that are capable of receiving one of at least two support hooks that are attached to edges of the body.
  • 12. The display panel according to claim 11 wherein the support hooks are L-shaped projections.
  • 13. The display paned according to claim 11 wherein the support hooks are barbed projections.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation-in-part of pending application Ser. No. 29/124,932, filed on Jun. 14, 2000, entitled “Lighted Letter Panel”.

US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5555163 Pisani Sep 1996 A
5628557 Huang May 1997 A
5709462 Rumpel Jan 1998 A
5813747 Kale Sep 1998 A
6056419 March May 2000 A
6260987 Wu Jul 2001 B1
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 29/124932 Jun 2000 US
Child 09/776827 US