The present disclosure deals with a lighting apparatus and more particularly a lighting apparatus used to ignite tobacco-based products with a sensitized tip.
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and should not be construed as constituting prior art.
The production of tobacco-based products (cigarettes) has become a major industry with many consumers routinely purchasing and consuming these products. Tobacco products require an ignition source for the consumer to effectively smoke the tobacco-based contents. Consumers currently use many different methods for lighting these products. Gas lighters, electrical lighters, and matches are all commonly used as methods for igniting the tobacco within these products. The large consumer base for tobacco-based products has necessarily generated a large consumer base for the ignition sources as well.
There are several flaws in current ignition sources. The gas lighter is often made of plastic or metal and must maintain the appropriate amount of fuel to be effective. Gas lighters often do not maintain the appropriate flame when used in windy or rainy conditions. Once the fuel runs out, the lighter has to be either discarded or refilled. The gas lighter also requires significant vital resources to produce and to operate. Further, the use and disposal of the lighter creates significant negative impacts upon the environment.
Using a match as an ignition source for tobacco-based products has many undesirable effects as well. Matches are sensitive to the surrounding environment, and often cannot be used if the matches are wet or used in a windy area. The user is also limited to a set number of matches, and once the last match is used, the user will have no ignition means for lighting the tobacco-based products.
Electronic lighters can be very effective, and reusable, but usually require a bulky battery or frequent recharge to generate enough energy to ignite tobacco. The electronic lighters can also be adversely affected by water. Further, improper disposal of a portable electronic lighter can introduce harmful battery acid into the environment.
The users of tobacco based products are inconvenienced and potentially endangered by relying upon these separate ignition sources. Lighters and matches can be maintained in a relatively small compartment that can be easily lost or misplaced. Further, the misuse of these products is inherently dangerous for the consumer. Misused ignition sources frequently cause accidental fires. The propensity of matches and lighters to be misplaced significantly increases the chances that a minor will obtain and negligently misuse the product possibly resulting in severe harm.
Finally, tobacco-based products can be manufactured with a sensitized tip that allows ignition by striking against an abrasive material. This uniquely couples the ignition source to the tobacco itself. Past designs utilize strike pads on the side of a pack holding the tobacco-based product. Similar to lighting a match, the sensitized tip is dragged down the strike pad to create enough friction to ignite the tip. Lighting the tobacco-based product by striking it against the strike pad creates difficulties because the product can easily be broken when attempting to ignite the tip and the strike pad can lose the abrasive qualities necessary to ignite the tip.
What is needed is an improved design for facilitating the lighting of a tobacco-based product. The present application is intended to improve upon and resolve some of these known deficiencies of the art.
In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, an igniter apparatus for igniting a tobacco-based product having a sensitized tip is provided. In accordance with this aspect, the igniter apparatus comprises a first portion having a first surface and a second portion having a second surface, at least one of the first and second surfaces being movable with respect to the other surface. At least a portion of the first and second surfaces are substantially parallel to one another. There is a channel at least partially formed between the first and second portions, the channel having at least one opening configured to receive the tobacco-based product as it is inserted therein. Further the channel has an abrasive material coated on at least a portion of the channel, the abrasive material being configured to at least partially contact the tobacco-based product when the first and second surfaces are manually positioned a predetermined distance from one another.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kit comprising a tobacco-based product having a sensitized tip is provided. In accordance with this embodiment, the kit comprises a container for holding the tobacco-based product therein and an igniter apparatus configured to ignite the sensitized tip of the tobacco-based product. The igniter apparatus comprises a first portion having a first surface and a second portion having a second surface, and at least one of the first and second surfaces being movable with respect to other surface. At least a portion of the first and second surfaces are substantially parallel to one another. Further, there is a channel at least partially formed between the first and second portions. The channel has at least one opening configured to receive the tobacco-based product as it is inserted therein. An abrasive material is coated on at least a portion of the channel. The abrasive material is configured to at least partially contact the tobacco-based product when the first and second surfaces are manually positioned a predetermined distance from one another
The above-mentioned aspects of the present application and the manner of obtaining them will become more apparent and the teachings of the present application itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of the embodiments of the present application taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Although the exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the present application, in several forms, the embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application to the precise forms disclosed.
The embodiments of the present application described below are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the teachings of the present application to the precise forms disclosed in the following detailed description. Rather, the embodiments are chosen and described so that others skilled in the art may appreciate and understand the principles and practices of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. To this end, the phrase “tobacco-based product” is intended to include any tobacco product or similar product capable of igniting in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure. This includes, but is not limited to, cigarettes and cigars. As such, those of skill in the art should understand and appreciate herein that the present teachings are intended to cover any such use of a tobacco-based product. Further, the contents of the product should not be limited to tobacco. One skilled in the art can appreciate how the disclosure herein could be used to ignite any product that is used similarly to tobacco. Although any method and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present application, the specific methods and materials are now described.
The first portion 206 and second portion 208 of the lighter assembly 102 may be coupled in a manner that allows the two portions to be moveable relative to one another. In accordance with this aspect, the first side surface 216 and the second side surface 218 can maintain a substantially parallel planar orientation while a substantially coplanar orientation may be maintained between the first top surface 220 and the second top surface 226. Further, a coplanar orientation may be maintained between a first end surface 228 and a second end surface 230. For example, the first portion 206 and second portion 208 may be moveable closer to one another without substantially twisting or moving in any other direction.
The first portion 206 and second portion 208 can be constructed of any material sufficient to achieve the disclosed function. Such materials as plastic, metal, wood and the like should be considered incorporated herein. One skilled in the art can appreciate, without resorting to undue experimentation, that any such materials and compositions could be used to construct the disclosed embodiments. As such, the present teachings are not intended to be limited herein.
When an external force is applied to bring the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 towards one another, the gap 214 between the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 may be significantly reduced. When the gap 214 between the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 is significantly reduced, a chamber (channel) 212 may be created between the first portion 206 and the second portion 208.
A plurality of shapes could be used to create the chamber 212 as long as sufficient contact is allowed between some part of the chamber walls and the cigarette tip. The chamber could utilize many shapes such as a square, oval, triangle, octagon, and the like to achieve similar results. Further this embodiment should not be limited to enclosed chambers. For example, the chamber disclosed does not have to be entirely enclosed around the perimeter. The chamber could have a substantial gap between each half and still have sufficient contact with the cigarette tip to be effective.
While the chamber 212 can be shaped in any manner that permits a cigarette 210 to be inserted therein, in accordance with certain aspects, the chamber 212 has a substantially cylindrical shape. In accordance with this aspect of the present disclosure, the chamber 212 may have a diameter slightly greater than the diameter of a cigarette 210. Further, when there is no force exerted to bring the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 together, the gap 214 may separate the chamber 212. The gap 214 may allow a cigarette 210 with a sensitized tip 211 to be inserted or removed from the chamber 212 with minimal or no contact to the walls of the chamber 212.
It should be understood and appreciated herein that the thickness of the first divider 322 and the second divider 321 only requires enough structural integrity to resist the pressures applied by an inserted cigarette. In the present embodiment, the first divider 322 may substantially block the first semicircular channel 344 and the second divider 321 may substantially block the second semicircular channel 346. One skilled in the art can understand how a plurality of methods could be used to restrict a cigarette from being inserted past a desired point (e.g. a midpoint) of the channel. Such methods as a boss, an inward radial extrusion, and the like may be considered as incorporated herein. Further, the skilled artisan could understand that a central stop may not be necessary for the use of the cigarette igniter apparatus.
The first semicircular channel 344 may have an abrasive coating 324 located around the first divider 322 and the second semicircular channel 346 may have an abrasive coating 325 located around the second divider 321. In one aspect of the disclosure, the abrasive coating may be composed of red phosphorus, powdered glass, and an adhesive in order to sufficiently ignite the sensitized tip of the cigarette. One skilled in the art can understand how a plurality of materials and material combinations could be used as the abrasive coating for the igniter apparatus. The material consistency of the abrasive coating will correspond to the type of sensitized tip of the cigarette being ignited and all combinations should be considered incorporated herein.
On the first portion 206, the abrasive coating 324 can be located on the opposing walls of the first divider 322. Further, the abrasive coating 324 can be located on the wall of the first semicircular channel 344 at locations extending outwardly from both sides of the first divider 322. The abrasive coating 324 can extend sufficiently outward from the first divider 322, for example from about ⅛ inch to about 2 inches, to ensure the abrasive coating 324 will at least partially surround the tip of a cigarette 210 with a sensitized tip 211 when disposed therein.
Similarly, on the second portion 208, the abrasive coating 325 can be located on the opposing walls of the second divider 321. Further, the abrasive coating 325 can be located on the wall of the second semicircular channel 346 at locations extending outwardly from both sides of the second divider 321. The abrasive coating 325 can extend sufficiently outwardly, for example from about ⅛ inch to about 2 inches, to ensure the abrasive coating 325 will at least partially surround the tip of a cigarette 210 with a sensitized tip 211 when disposed therein.
When the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 are coupled to one another as shown in
The first portion 206 and the second portion 208 may also create cavities to house one or more spring mechanisms. For instance, in accordance with certain aspects herein, the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 may include an upper leaf spring 310 and a lower leaf spring 312. The first portion 206 may have an upper spring apex cavity 316 and a lower spring apex cavity 320. The upper spring apex cavity 316 can be located on a first planar inner surface 340 between an upper rail 302 and a first top surface 220. A lower apex spring cavity 320 may be located on the first planar inner surface 340 between a lower rail 304 and a first bottom surface 222. The upper apex spring cavity 316 and the lower apex spring cavity 320 can be substantially parallel to one another and span horizontally along at least a portion of the first planar inner surface 340.
The height of the upper apex spring cavity 316 can be sufficient to allow the upper leaf spring 310 to be partially disposed therein and the height of the lower apex spring cavity 320 can be sufficient to allow the lower leaf spring 312 to be partially disposed therein. The width of the upper apex spring cavity 316 and the width of the lower apex spring cavity 320 can be less than the overall width of the first portion 206. Further, the depth of the upper apex spring cavity 316 can correspond to the properties of the upper leaf spring 310 and the depth of the lower apex spring cavity 320 can correspond to the properties of the lower leaf spring 312. The depth of the upper apex spring cavity 316 can allow the apex of the upper leaf spring 310 to be at least partially disposed within the upper apex spring cavity 316 when in the opened position and the depth of the lower apex spring cavity 320 can allow the apex of the lower leaf spring 312 to be at least partially disposed within the lower apex spring cavity 320 when in the opened position.
The second portion 208 may have an upper spring base cavity 314 and a lower spring base cavity 318. The upper spring base cavity 314 can be located on a second planar inner surface 342 between an upper lock channel 306 and a second top surface 226. The lower spring base cavity 318 may be located on the second planar inner surface 342 between a lower lock channel 308 and a second bottom surface 224. The upper spring base cavity 314 and the lower spring base cavity 318 can be substantially parallel to one another and span horizontally along at least a portion of the second planar inner surface 342.
The height of the upper spring base cavity 314 can be sufficient to allow the upper leaf spring 310 to be at least partially disposed therein and the height of the lower spring base cavity 318 can be sufficient to allow the lower leaf spring 312 to be at least partially disposed therein. The width of the upper spring base cavity 314 and the lower spring base cavity 318 can be less than the overall width of the second portion 208. Further, the depth of the upper spring base cavity 314 can correspond to the properties of the upper leaf spring 310, allowing the bases of the upper leaf spring 310 to be at least partially contained within the upper spring base cavity 314 when in the opened position. Similarly, the depth of the lower spring base cavity 318 can correspond to the properties of the lower leaf spring 312, allowing the bases of the lower leaf spring 312 to be at least partially contained within the lower spring base cavity 318 when in the opened position.
When the first portion 206 and the second portion 208 are coupled together as illustrated in the standalone assembly of
While this particular embodiment utilizes leaf springs, one skilled in the art can understand how a plurality of springing mechanisms and cavities could be substituted to achieve the intended function of the present teachings. This disclosure should be considered to incorporate a plurality of springing mechanisms such as a cantilever spring, a coil spring, a spring washer and the like to achieve the desired function disclosed herein. Further, the spring system described herein could be substituted by a plurality of materials that have unique elastic properties to achieve a substantially similar result. One skilled in the art can recognize that many rubber, plastic, or metallic materials can have the necessary elastic properties to be utilized in place of the spring system disclosed above.
The first portion 206 may contain an upper rail 302 and a lower rail 304. In accordance with certain aspects of the present disclosure, the upper rail 302 and the lower rail 304 can protrude perpendicularly from the first planar inner surface 340, and may run parallel to one another. The upper rail 302 may be located between the upper spring apex cavity 316 and the first semicircular channel 344. Further, the lower rail 304 may be located between the lower spring apex cavity 320 and the first semicircular channel 344. The upper rail 302 and the lower rail 304 can be substantially centered horizontally and extend along the first planar inner surface 340 a distance that is slightly less than the overall width of the first portion 206.
The upper rail 302 and the lower rail 304 can include a compressible head 338 located on a semi-hollowed wall 334 extruded from the first planar inner surface 340. The partial detailed view 301 of
The upper wedge-shaped portion 348 can have an upper angled contact edge 356. The upper angled contact edge 356 can extend from the inner lip 354 and angle inwardly towards the semi-hollowed wall 334 as the upper angled contact edge 356 is also extended outwardly towards the end of the compressible head 338. Similarly, the lower angled contact edge 358 can extend from the lower inner lip portion 352 and angle inwardly towards the semi-hollowed wall 334 as the lower angled contact edge 358 is also extended outwardly towards the end of the compressible head 338. The semi-hollowed wall 334 may have a sufficient gap therein to allow the upper wedge-shaped portions 348 and the lower wedge-shaped portion 350 to be deflected inwardly as a corresponding force is applied to the upper angled contact edge 356 and the lower angled contact edge 358.
The compressible head 338 may prevent the upper rail 302 from being removed from the upper lock channel 306. Once the compressible head 338 is pressed through the minimum slot width 406, the compressible head 338 can enter the increased slot width 404. Once the compressible head 338 enters the increased slot width 404, the upper lip portion 354 and the lower lip portion 352 may become oppositely aligned with the lip (not shown) between the minimum slot width 406 and the increased slot width 404. The upper lip portion 354 and the lower lip portion 352 can act as stops to prevent the first portion 206 from being pulled away from the second portion 208 farther than desired. Further, the distance between the upper lip portion 354 and the lower lip portion 352 from the first planar inner surface 340 is used to control the width of the gap 214 between the first portion 206 and the second portion 208.
When no external forces are applied to the in-frame embodiment 600, a gap 616 may be maintained between the first portion 606 and the second portion 608. The gap 616 can be substantially maintained by the outward force applied to the first portion 606 and the second portion 608 by an upper leaf spring 706 and a lower leaf spring 704. The upper leaf spring 706 and the lower leaf spring 704 can be respectively located in an upper leaf spring cavity 710 and a lower leaf spring cavity 712. This particular embodiment 600 utilizes a substantially similar application of leaf springs and spring cavities as disclosed in the previous embodiment, and with particular reference to
The in-frame embodiment 600 of
While an exemplary embodiment incorporating the principles of the present application has been disclosed hereinabove, the present application is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Instead, this application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this present application pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular illustrative embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on”, “engaged to”, “connected to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to”, “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations).
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