Recent developments around the world have brought to light the need for protective face coverings in the service industry. Face coverings help to prevent the spread of viruses and have become mandatory in many places around the world where people gather. The efficacy of these face coverings varies from type to type and material to material, with cloth coverings enjoying the benefit of comfort but are more transmissive than solid shield-type face coverings. On the other hand, solid face shields are problematic because they transmit less sound and make communication more difficult. In the service industry, the inability to establish simple and effective communication may lead to personnel opting for cloth coverings even though these coverings may be less safe. What is needed in the industry is a light weight, comfortable, cost effective solid face shield that can improve communication between the wearer and a listener. The present invention seeks to meet this objective.
The present invention is a light weight face shield utilizing a head band and a transparent protective shield that extends below a user's face, covering the user's mouth and nose. The shield is a transparent, thin, plastic panel that is concave in shape and attaches to the head band via a support member. The shield includes an aperture formed adjacent the bottom edge in proximity with a user's mouth. Into this aperture is a voice amplification unit comprising a small microphone, amplifier, a power supply, and a speaker. The voice amplification unit is adapted to receive audio signals from the user's voice, amplify those signals, and emit sound through the speaker on the opposite side of the shield to allow nearby listeners to hear the user's voice. The amplification unit is preferably made of a unitary, solid state device that can easily be installed and removed from the face shield to allow cleaning, maintenance, repairs, etc. In a first preferred embodiment, the power supply is a rechargeable battery to enable the face shield to be used for many days and be charged overnight or when needed. The positioning of the microphone on the concave or inner surface and the speaker on the convex or outer surface allows for the highest sound transmission with the least interference. In a preferred embodiment, the solid state voice amplification unit is retained in the aperture by a locking ring or cap that cooperates with an outer rim of the amplification unit to capture and secure the unit in the aperture. These and other features of the invention will best be understood with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.
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To make the face shield 10 lightweight, the entire unit is preferably no more than seventy five grams. To achieve this result, the head band 12 can weigh up to thirty grams, the plastic face covering 14 can weigh fifteen grams, the microphone/amplifier/speaker unit (i.e., the voice transmission unit) 28 can weigh thirty grams. In a preferred embodiment, the plastic face covering 14 has a width of eleven inches and a height of seven and one half inches, and the aperture 24 in the face mask is two and one half inches in diameter. The thickness of the microphone/amplifier/speaker unit is three quarters of an inch and the inner diameter of the microphone/amplifier/speaker is approximately the same size as the diameter of the aperture.
To secure the voice transmission unit 28 to the face shield aperture 24, a threaded locking disk 26 or ring can be used. The locking disk 26 covers the speaker 33 and engages threads 50 on the voice transmission unit 28 to capture the face covering 14 therebetween and secure the voice transmission unit 28 in place. In a preferred embodiment, the speaker 33 projects through the aperture so that it is on the outside of the face covering while the microphone 32 is disposed on the inside of the face covering. The locking disk 26 twists on and off so that the voice transmission unit 28 can be easily removed when necessary. This allows the face shield to be cleaned and even submerged in cleaning solution without damaging the electronics of the voice transmission unit 28.