This application claims priority from Taiwanese utility model patent application no. 106202395, filed on Feb. 18, 2017.
The disclosure relates to a modular bed, more particularly to a lightweight modular bed.
A conventional bed frame, such as an electric bed frame disclosed in U.S. patent application publication no. 2017/0209321 A1, includes a fixed rack, a movable rack, a thigh rack, a shank rack, an actuator, four supporting boards, and a bracket. The conventional bed frame including the supporting boards is heavy and inconvenient for transportation.
Therefore, an object of the disclosure is to provide a lightweight modular bed.
According to the disclosure, a lightweight modular bed includes a front base frame, a rear base frame, a front support frame unit, a rear support frame unit, a first front linkage unit, a second front retaining member, a first rear linkage unit, a second rear retaining member, a front supporting web, and a rear supporting web. The rear base frame is aligned with the front base frame in a longitudinal direction to permit the front and rear base frames to be arranged in a head-to-tail arrangement. The front support frame unit is mounted on the front base frame, and includes a front leading bar and a front trailing bar. The front leading bar extends in a transverse direction relative to the longitudinal direction to terminate at a first end segment and a second end segment. The front trailing bar is spaced apart from the front leading bar in the longitudinal direction, and extends in the transverse direction to terminate at a first end segment and a second end segment. The rear support frame unit is mounted on the rear base frame, and includes a rear leading bar and a rear trailing bar. The rear leading bar extends in the transverse direction to terminate at a first end segment and a second end segment. The rear trailing bar is spaced apart from the rear leading bar in the longitudinal direction, and extends in the transverse direction to terminate at a first end segment and a second end segment. The first front linkage unit includes a first front leading link, a first front trailing link, and a first front retaining member. Each of the first front leading link and the first front trailing link has a first front coupling end and a first front pivot end that is opposite to the first front coupling end, and that is pivotally mounted on the first end segment of a corresponding one of the front leading and trailing bars about a first front pivot axis in the longitudinal direction. The first front retaining member has a first front leading segment and a first front trailing segment which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the first front coupling ends of the first front leading and trailing links, respectively. The first front retaining member is angularly movable about the first front pivot axis between a front non-stretching position, where the first front retaining member is remote from the ground, and a front stretching position, where the first front retaining member is close to the ground. The second front retaining member is opposite to the first front retaining member in the transverse direction, and has a second front leading segment and a second front trailing segment that are opposite to each other, and that are coupled to the second end segments of the front leading and trailing bars, respectively. The first rear linkage unit includes a first rear leading link, a first rear trailing link, and a first rear retaining member. Each of the first rear leading link and the first rear trailing link has a first rear coupling end and a first rear pivot end that is opposite to the first rear coupling end, and that is pivotally mounted on the first end segment of a corresponding one of the rear leading and trailing bars about a first rear pivot axis in the longitudinal direction. The first rear retaining member has a first rear leading segment and a first rear trailing segment which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the first rear coupling ends of the first rear leading and trailing links, respectively. The first rear retaining member is angularly movable about the first rear pivot axis between a rear non-stretching position, where the first rear retaining member is remote from the ground, and a rear stretching position, where the first rear retaining member is close to the ground. The second rear retaining member is opposite to the first rear retaining member in the transverse direction, and has a second rear leading segment and a second rear trailing segment that are opposite to each other, and that are coupled to the second end segments of the rear leading and trailing bars, respectively. The front supporting web is configured to be stretchable on the front support frame unit, and has a front web body, a first lateral portion, and a second lateral portion. The first and second lateral portions are connected to a first juncture and a second juncture of the front web body, respectively, and are coupled to the first and second front retaining members, respectively, such that when the first front retaining member is displaced to the front stretching position, the front web body is fully stretched on the front support frame unit. The rear supporting web is configured to be stretchable on the rear support frame unit, and has a rear web body, a third lateral portion, and a fourth lateral portion. The third and fourth lateral portions are connected to a third juncture and a fourth juncture of the rear web body, respectively, and are coupled to the first and second rear retaining members, respectively, such that when the first rear retaining member is displaced to the rear stretching position, the rear web body is fully stretched on the rear support frame unit.
Other features and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent in the following detailed description of the embodiment(s) with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
With reference to
As shown in
In this embodiment, the front base frame 1 includes two front beams 11, a first front transverse beam 12, a second front transverse beam 13, and a third front transverse beam 14.
Each of the front beams 11 extends in the longitudinal directions (X) to terminate at a front end segment 111 and a first connecting end segment 112, and has an intermediate segment 113 between the front end segment 111 and the first connecting end segment 112. The front beams 11 are spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction (Y) relative to the longitudinal direction (X).
The first front transverse beam 12 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the front end segments 111 of the front beams 11.
The second front transverse beam 13 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the intermediate segments 113 of the front beams 11.
The third front transverse beam 14 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the first connecting end segments 112 of the front beams 11.
In this embodiment, the rear base frame 2 includes two rear beams 21, a first rear transverse beam 22, and a second rear transverse beam 23.
The rear beams 21 are spaced apart from each other in the transverse direction (Y). Each of the rear beams 21 extends in the longitudinal direction (X) to terminate at a rear end segment 211 and a second connecting end segment 212 which is hingedly connected to the first connecting end segment 112 of a corresponding one of the front beams 11 using a hinge member 24.
The first rear transverse beam 22 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the second connecting end segments 212 of the rear beams 21.
The second rear transverse beam 23 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the rear end segments 211 of the rear beams 21.
Referring to
As shown in
The front trailing bar 32 is spaced apart from the front leading bar 31 in the longitudinal direction (X), and extends in the transverse direction (Y) to terminate at a first end segment 301 and a second end segment 302.
In this embodiment, the front support frame unit 3 further includes a pair of head support links 35, a first front intermediate bar 33, a second front intermediate bar 34, a third front intermediate bar 36.
Each of the head support links 35 has a front link pivot end 351 and a front link coupling end 352. The front link pivot end 351 is mounted pivotally on the second front transverse beam 13 about a front axis (F) in proximity to a corresponding one of the intermediate segments 113 of the front beams 11. The front link coupling end 352 is opposite to the front link pivot end 351, and is connected to the front leading bar 31 in proximity to a corresponding one of the first and second end segments 301, 302 of the front leading bar 31 to permit the head support links 35 to move with the front leading bar 31 such that the front leading bar 31 is rotatably liftable about the front axis (F) from a head normal position to a head elevated position. When the front leading bar 31 is in the head normal position, as shown in
The first front intermediate bar 33 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the head support links 35 in proximity to the front link pivot ends 351 of the head support links 35 so as to move with the head support links 35. The first front intermediate bar 33 has a first end segment 301 and a second end segment 302 which are opposite to each other, and which are disposed outboard of the head support links 35.
The second front intermediate bar 34 extends in the transverse direction (Y) to terminate at a first end segment 301 and a second end segment 302, and is disposed between the first front intermediate bar 33 and the front trailing bar 32. The second front intermediate bar 34, together with the front trailing bar 32, is secured on the front beams 11.
The third front intermediate bar 36 is disposed between the front leading bar 31 and the first front intermediate bar 33, and extends in the transverse direction (Y) to interconnect the head support links 35 so as to permit the front leading bar 31 and the head support links to move therewith. As shown in
Referring back to
As shown in
The rear trailing bar 42 is spaced apart from the rear leading bar 41 in the longitudinal direction (X), and extends in the transverse direction (Y) to terminate at a first end segment 401 and a second end segment 402.
In this embodiment, the rear support frame unit 4 further includes a pair of front leg support links 45, a pair of rear leg support links 46, a first rear intermediate bar 43, and a second rear intermediate bar 44.
Each of the front leg support links 45 has a first rearward pivot end 452 and a first forward pivot end 451 which is opposite to the first rearward pivot end 452 and which is mounted pivotally on the first rear transverse beam 22 about a rear axis (R) in proximity to a corresponding one of the second connecting end segments 212 of the rear beams 21. The front leg support links 45 are interconnected by the rear leading bar 41 in proximity to the first forward pivot ends 451 of the front leg support links 45 so as to permit the rear leading bar 41 to move with the front leg support links 45. In addition, the first and second end segments 401, 402 of the rear leading bar 41 are disposed outboard of the front leg support links 45.
Each of the rear leg support links 46 has a second forward pivot end 461 and a second rearward connected end 462. The second forward pivot end 461 is hingedly mounted to the first rearward pivot end 452 of a corresponding one of the front leg support links 45. The second rearward connected end 462 is opposite to the second forward pivot end 461, and is mounted on the rear trailing bar 42 in proximity to a corresponding one of the first and second end segments 401, 402 of the rear trailing bar 42.
The first rear intermediate bar 43 extends in the transverse direction (Y) through the front leg support links 45 in proximity to the first rearward pivot ends 452 of the front leg support links 45 to terminate at a first end segment 401 and a second end segment 402 so as to permit the first rear intermediate bar 43 to be rotatably liftable about the rear axis (R) from a leg normal position to a leg elevated position. When the first rear intermediate bar 43 is in the leg normal position, as shown in
The second rear intermediate bar 44 extends in the transverse direction (Y) through the rear leg support links 46 in proximity to the second forward pivot ends 461 of the rear leg support links 46 to terminate at a first end segment 401 and a second end segment 402 so as to permit the second rear intermediate bar 44 to be lifted when the first rear intermediate bar 43 is lifted to the leg elevated position from the leg normal position.
The first front linkage unit 5 includes a first front leading link 51, a first front trailing link 52, and a first front retaining member 55.
As best shown in
The first front retaining member 55 has a first front leading segment 56 and a first front trailing segment 57 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the first front coupling ends 501 of the first front leading and trailing links 51, 52, respectively. The first front retaining member 55 is angularly movable about the first front pivot axis (FP1) between a front non-stretching position and a front stretching position. When first front retaining member 55 is in the front non-stretching position, as shown in
In this embodiment, the first front leading segment 56 and the first front trailing segment 57 of the first front retaining member 55 are disparate from each other.
The first front leading segment 56 has a rearward end 562 and a forward end 561 which is opposite to the rearward end 562 and which is coupled to the first front coupling end 501 of the first front leading link 51.
The first front trailing segment 57 has a forward end 571 and a rearward end 572 which is opposite to the forward end 571 and which is coupled to the first front coupling end 501 of the first front trailing link 52.
The first front linkage unit 5 further includes a pair of first front intermediate links 53 each of which includes a first front coupling end 501 and a first front pivot end 502 that are opposite to each other. The first front coupling end 501 of each of the first front intermediate links 53 is coupled to a corresponding one of the rearward end 562 of the first front leading segment 56 and the forward end 571 of the first front trailing segment 57. The first front pivot end 502 of each of the first front intermediate links 53 is pivotally mounted on the first end segment 301 of a corresponding one of the first and second front intermediate bars 33, 34 about the first front pivot axis (FP1).
The second front retaining member 58 is opposite to the first front retaining member 55 in the transverse direction (Y), and has a second front leading segment 581 and a second front trailing segment 582 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the second end segments 302 of the front leading and trailing bars 31, 32, respectively.
In this embodiment, the second front leading segment 581 and the second front trailing segment 582 of the second front retaining member 58 are disparate from each other.
The second front leading segment 581 has a forward end 583 and a rearward end 584 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the second end segments 302 of the front leading bar 31 and the first front intermediate bar 33, respectively.
The second front trailing segment 582 has a forward end 585 and a rearward end 586 which are opposite to each other and which are coupled to the second end segments 302 of the second front intermediate bar 34 and the front trailing bar 32, respectively.
The first rear linkage unit 6 includes a first rear leading link 61, a first rear trailing link 62, and a first rear retaining member 65.
As best shown in
The first rear retaining member 65 has a first rear leading segment 66 and a first rear trailing segment 67 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the first rear coupling ends 401 of the first rear leading and trailing links 41, 42, respectively. The first rear retaining member 65 is angularly movable about the first rear pivot axis (RP1) between a rear non-stretching position and a rear stretching position. When the first rear retaining member 65 is in the rear non-stretching position, as shown in
In this embodiment, the first rear leading segment 66 and the first rear trailing segment 67 of the first rear retaining member 65 are disparate from each other.
The first rear leading segment 66 has a rearward end 662 and a forward end 661 which is opposite to the rearward end 662 and which is coupled to the first rear coupling end 601 of the first rear leading link 61.
The first rear trailing segment 67 has a forward end 671 and a rearward end 672 which is opposite to the forward end 671 and which is coupled to the first rear coupling end 601 of the first rear trailing link 62.
The first front linkage unit 6 further includes a pair of first rear intermediate links 63 each of which includes a first rear coupling end 601 and a first rear pivot end 602 that are opposite to each other. The first rear coupling end 601 of each of the first rear intermediate links 63 is coupled to a corresponding one of the rearward end 662 of the first rear leading segment 66 and the forward end 671 of the first rear trailing segment 67. The first rear pivot end 602 of each of the first rear intermediate links 63 is pivotally mounted on the first end segment 401 of a corresponding one of the first and second rear intermediate bars 43, 44 about the first rear pivot axis (RP1).
The second rear retaining member 68 is opposite to the first rear retaining member 65 in the transverse direction (Y), and has a second rear leading segment 681 and a second rear trailing segment 682 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the second end segments 402 of the rear leading and trailing bars 41, 42, respectively.
In this embodiment, the second rear leading segment 681 and the second rear trailing segment 682 of the second rear retaining member 68 are disparate from each other.
The second rear leading segment 681 has a forward end 683 and a rearward end 684 which are opposite to each other, and which are coupled to the second end segments 402 of the rear leading bar 41 and the first rear intermediate bar 43, respectively.
The second rear trailing segment 682 has a forward end 685 and a rearward end 686 which are opposite to each other and which are coupled to the second end segments 402 of the second rear intermediate bar 44 and the rear trailing bar 42, respectively.
As shown in
The rear supporting web 72 is configured to be stretchable on the rear support frame unit 4, and has a rear web body 721, a third lateral portion 722, and a fourth lateral portion 725. The third and fourth lateral portions 722, 725 are connected to a third juncture 703 and a fourth juncture 704 of the rear web body 721, respectively, and are coupled to the first and second rear retaining members 65, 68, respectively. When the first rear retaining member 65 is displaced to the rear stretching position (
The front and rear supporting webs 71, 72 can be made from any stretchable materials, such as woven or knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics, open mesh fabrics, etc. In this embodiment, for supporting a bed mattress, the lightweight modular bed includes the supporting webs 71, 72, rather than board panels, and thus, the lightweight modular bed of this embodiment is easy to disassemble and is more convenient for transportation.
In this embodiment, as shown in
In this embodiment, as shown in
The second lateral portion 715 is enlarged compared to the front web body 711, and has a second front segment 716 and a second rear segment 717 which are configured such that once the second front and rear segments 716, 717 have been led into the elongated retaining grooves 100 of the second front leading and trailing segments 581, 582, respectively, the second front and rear segments 716, 717 will be prevented from pulling out of the elongated slits 103 of the second front leading and trailing segments 581, 582, respectively.
The third lateral portion 722 is enlarged compared to the rear web body 721, and has a third front segment 723 and a third rear segment 724 which are configured such that once the third front and rear segments 723, 724 have been led into the elongated retaining grooves 100 of the first rear leading and trailing segments 66, 67, respectively, the third front and rear segments 723, 724 will be prevented from pulling out of the elongated slits 103 of the first rear leading and trailing segments 66, 67, respectively.
The fourth lateral portion 725 is enlarged compared to the rear web body 721, and has a fourth front segment 726 and a fourth rear segment 727 which are configured such that once the fourth front and rear segments 726, 727 have been led into the elongated retaining grooves 100 of the second rear leading and trailing segments 681, 682, respectively, the fourth front and rear segments 726, 727 will be prevented from pulling out of the elongated slits 103 of the second rear leading and trailing segments 681, 682, respectively.
In this embodiment, as shown in
In this embodiment, as shown in
Referring back to
Each of the four second front links 59 has a second front pivot end 503 and a second front coupling end 504 which are opposite to each other. The second front pivot end 503 is pivotally mounted on the second end segment 302 of a corresponding one of the front leading and trailing bars 31, 32 and the first and second front intermediate bars 33, 34. The second front coupling end 504 is connected to a corresponding one of the forward and rearward ends 583, 584, 585, 586 of the second front leading segment 581 and the second front trailing segment 582.
Each of the four second rear links 69 has a second rear pivot end 603 and a second rear coupling end 604 which are opposite to each other. The second rear pivot end 603 is pivotally mounted on the second end segment 402 of a corresponding one of the rear leading and trailing bars 41, 42 and the first and second rear intermediate bars 43, 44. The second rear coupling end 604 is connected to a corresponding one of the forward and rearward ends 683, 684, 685, 686 of the second rear leading segment 681 and the second rear trailing segment 682.
In this embodiment, as shown in
In this embodiment, the lightweight modular bed further includes a plurality of leaf springs 9 (only two are shown in
Each of the leaf springs 9 includes a bent portion 91 and two spring ends 92 (only one is shown in
It should be noted that the lightweight modular bed may be designed for a double bed and may be converted into a single bed by removing the first front and rear linkage units 5, 6, the second front and rear retaining members 58, 68, the second front and rear links 59, 69, and the front and rear supporting webs 71, 72, followed by mounting four supporting boards (not shown) on the front and rear support frame units 3, 4.
In the description above, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details have been set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiment(s). It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that one or more other embodiments may be practiced without some of these specific details. It should also be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” an embodiment with an indication of an ordinal number and so forth means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in the practice of the disclosure. It should be further appreciated that in the description, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of various inventive aspects.
While the disclosure has been described in connection with what is (are) considered the exemplary embodiment(s), it is understood that this disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiment(s) but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 106202395 | Feb 2017 | TW | national |