This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202110019044.9, filed Jan. 7, 2021, and all the benefits accruing therefrom under 35 U.S.C. ยง 119, the contents of which in its entirety are herein incorporated by reference.
The present application relates to the field of elevator components, and more specifically, the present application relates to a door lintel assembly for an elevator system.
As a tool to improve the walking of passengers between floors or shorten the walking distance of passengers, passenger transportation devices are very common in daily life. As an example, it is particularly common to use elevators in residential buildings or between floors of commercial buildings.
For the elevator, display devices can be provided in an elevator car to input part of information when passengers are taking the elevator, e.g., functional display information such as elevator floor and running direction, or entertaining display information such as advertisements and short videos. The elevator car has three side walls, and a door lintel above a car door, which are used for installing the display devices. In order to prevent the passengers from being delayed when watching the content of the display device and failing to leaving the elevator, the car door lintel is usually selected as the installation position of the display device. At this point, since the car door lintel is in an upper space of the car, it is difficult to complete the disassembly and maintenance work from the inside of the car. Therefore, it is usually necessary to control the car to stop running, and perform the disassembly and maintenance work outside a ceiling of the car, which is relatively complicated and dangerous.
The present application aims to provide a door lintel assembly for an elevator and an elevator system so as to facilitate the maintenance of an elevator door lintel with a display device.
In order to achieve at least one object of the present application, according to an aspect of the present application, a door lintel assembly for an elevator is provided, which includes: a door lintel panel having an opening thereon; a display device, which is installed on the door lintel panel via the opening, and which has a display screen on a first side of the door lintel panel, and electronic components on a second side of the door lintel panel; and a rotation device, which includes a first bracket installed on both sides of the door lintel panel, a second bracket fixedly installed, and a rotation mechanism connecting the first bracket and the second bracket, wherein the rotation mechanism drives the first bracket and the door lintel panel to rotate relative to the second bracket.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the rotation mechanism includes: a first link, a first end of which is hinged to a first end of the first bracket, and a second end of which slides in a sliding groove provided in a length direction at a first end of the second bracket; a second link, a first end of which is hinged to a second end of the first bracket, and a second end of which is hinged to a second end of the second bracket; and a third link, a first end of which is hinged to the second end of the first link, and a second end of which is hinged to a middle part of the second link; wherein the length from the middle part to the first end of the second link is equal to the length of the first link.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the rotation mechanism includes: a first link, a first end of which slides in a sliding groove provided in a length direction at a first end of the first bracket, and a second end of which is hinged to a first end of the second bracket; a second link, a first end of which is hinged to a second end of the first bracket, and a second end of which is hinged to a second end of the second bracket; and a third link, a first end of which is hinged to the second end of the first link, and a second end of which is hinged to a middle part of the second link; wherein the length from the middle part to the first end of the second link is equal to the length of the first link.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, a sliding block is provided at a hinge point between the second end of the first link and the first end of the third link, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove; or a sliding block is provided at the first end of the first link, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, a motor is further included, which drives the sliding block to slide back and forth along the sliding groove.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, a pressure cylinder is further included, which is provided between the second end of the first bracket and the second end of the second bracket to provide self-locking of a rotational movement of the door lintel panel.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, an installation position of the display device on the door lintel panel is farther away from the center of rotation than an installation position of the first bracket on the door lintel panel.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the door lintel panel is further provided with a first bending portion toward the second side of the door lintel panel at an end away from the center of rotation.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, a locking mechanism is provided on the first bending portion, and the locking mechanism is configured to restrict the rotational movement of the door lintel panel.
In order to achieve at least one object of the present application, according to another aspect of the present application, an elevator system is further provided, which includes: a car having a first car wall on which a car door is provided, wherein the first car wall has a door lintel installation hole above the car door; and the door lintel assembly as described above; wherein the door lintel panel is installed in the door lintel installation hole, the second bracket is installed on both sides of the exterior of the first car wall, and the rotation mechanism drives the first bracket and the door lintel panel to rotate relative to the second bracket and the first car wall, thereby opening or closing the door lintel installation hole.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the first car wall is provided with a cross beam between the car door and the door lintel installation hole; the door lintel panel is further provided with a first bending portion toward the second side of the door lintel panel at an end away from the center of rotation; wherein when the door lintel panel is rotated so that the door lintel installation hole is closed, the first bending portion covers a lower part of the cross beam.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the first bending portion and the cross beam are provided with locking mechanisms that cooperate with each other, and the locking mechanisms are configured to restrict the rotational movement of the door lintel panel.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the first bending portion is further provided with a second bending portion at a first end away from the door lintel panel; wherein when the door lintel panel is rotated so that the door lintel installation hole is closed, the second bending portion snap-fits with and covers the exterior of the cross beam.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the second bracket is installed on left and right sides of the exterior of the first car wall; and the rotation mechanism drives the first bracket and the door lintel panel to rotate upward or downward relative to the second bracket and the first car wall, thereby opening or closing the door lintel installation hole; wherein the center of rotation of the door lintel panel is close to an upper or lower part of the door lintel installation hole.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, the second bracket is installed on upper and lower sides of the exterior of the first car wall; and the rotation mechanism drives the first bracket and the door lintel panel to rotate leftward or rightward relative to the second bracket and the first car wall, thereby opening or closing the door lintel installation hole; wherein the center of rotation of the door lintel panel is close to a left or right part of the door lintel installation hole.
In addition to or instead of one or more of the above features, in another embodiment, a pressure cylinder is further included, which is provided between the door lintel panel and the first car wall to provide self-locking of a rotational movement of the door lintel panel.
According to the door lintel assembly and the elevator system of the present application, by providing the door lintel assembly with a rotation device, the door lintel panel together with the display device thereon can be opened and closed by rotating, thereby providing better protection for electronic components of the display device, such as protection from dust, water or impact. In addition, when applied to elevators, the present disclosure realizes the opening and closing of the door lintel assembly inside the elevator car and the maintenance of the display device in a limited space, thus presenting a higher maintenance efficiency and operation safety.
Hereinafter, the present application will be described in detail with reference to exemplary embodiments in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in many different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided herein to make the disclosure of the present application more complete and similar, and to fully convey the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art.
In addition, for any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments mentioned herein, or any single technical feature shown or implied in individual drawings, the present application still allows these technical features (or equivalents thereof) to be further arbitrarily combined or added or deleted without any technical obstacle, thereby obtaining more other embodiments of the present application that may not have been directly mentioned herein.
In the present application, a door lintel assembly and its application in an elevator system will be exemplarily described with reference to
Referring to
The structures and connection relationships of various components of the door lintel assembly for the elevator will be introduced in combination with three embodiments shown in
Referring to
In this case, when the opening action is performed, as shown by the solid-line arrows in the figure, the common hinge point of the second end 133b of the first link 133 and the first end 135a of the third link 135 moves downward relative to the sliding groove 132c, so that the second end 135b of the third link 135 rotates clockwise and pushes the first end 134a of the second link 134 to rotate counterclockwise relative to the second end 135b of the third link 135 and the first end 134b of the second link 134 at the same time; finally, the rotation is transmitted to the door lintel panel 110 through the first bracket 131, so that the door lintel panel 110 rotates clockwise as shown in a lower part of the figure and the internal electronic components of the display device 120 are exposed.
When the closing action is performed, as shown by the dashed-line arrows in the figure, the common hinge point of the second end 133b of the first link 133 and the first end 135a of the third link 135 moves upward relative to the sliding groove 132c, so that the second end 135b of the third link 135 rotates counterclockwise and pushes the first end 134a of the second link 134 to rotate clockwise relative to the second end 135b of the third link 135 and the first end 134b of the second link 134 at the same time; finally, the rotation is transmitted to the door lintel panel 110 through the first bracket 131, so that the door lintel panel 110 rotates counterclockwise as shown in the lower part of the figure and the internal electronic components of the display device 120 are concealed.
In addition, a sliding block 136 may be provided at the hinge point of the second end 133b of the first link 133 and the first end 135a of the third link 135, and the sliding block 136 slides in the sliding groove 132c. At this point, the sliding block can provide a certain self-locking effect relative to the sliding groove 132c, so that the door lintel panel can be kept relatively locked when opened to any angle, and will rotate again when being pushed.
Moreover, in order to provide a more convenient maintenance process, the installation position of the display device 120 on the door lintel panel 110 may be set to be farther away from the center of rotation than the installation position of the first bracket 131 on the door lintel panel 110. In this case, when the door lintel panel is opened, the maintenance personnel can observe and maintain the display device 120 more closely.
In addition, in order to improve the protective effect that the door lintel panel can provide, a first bending portion 112 toward a second side of the door lintel panel 110 may be provided at an end of the door lintel panel 110 that is away from the center of rotation. In this case, in the closed state, there is a bend relative to the surrounding parts to further reduce the intrusion of dust. At the same time, a locking mechanism 112a may also be provided on the first bending portion 112 to restrict a rotational movement of the door lintel panel 110 by locking.
Turning to
Specifically, in this embodiment, a motor is additionally provided, which drives the sliding block 136 to slide back and forth along the sliding groove 132c, thereby realizing the automatic rotational opening and closing function of the door lintel assembly. In addition, a pressure cylinder 137 it also included, which is provided between the second end 131b of the first bracket 131 and the second end 132b of the second bracket 132, so as to provide a more stable and reliable self-locking of the door lintel panel 110 at different rotational angles.
Referring to
The rotation mechanism of the door lintel assembly in this embodiment includes a first link 133, a second link 134 and a third link 135. A first end 133a of the first link 133 slides in a sliding groove 131c provided in a length direction at a first end 131a of the first bracket 131, and a second end 133b of the first link 133 is hinged to a first end 132a of the second bracket 132; a first end 134a of the second link 134 is hinged to a second end 131b of the first bracket 131, and a second end 134b of the second link 134 is hinged to a second end 132b of the second bracket 132; a first end 135a of the third link 135 is hinged to the second end 133b of the first link 133, and a second end 135b of the third link 135 is hinged to a middle part of the second link 134. The connection point at the middle part is such that the length from the middle part to the first end 134a of the second link 134 is equal to the length of the first link 133.
In this case, when the opening action is performed, as shown by the solid-line arrows in the figure, the hinge point of the first end 133a of the first link 133 and the first bracket 131 moves downward relative to the sliding groove 131c, so that the second end 135b of the third link 135 rotates clockwise and pushes the first end 134a of the second link 134 to rotate counterclockwise relative to the second end 135b of the third link 135 and the first end 134b of the second link 134 at the same time; the rotation is in turn transmitted to the door lintel panel 110 through the first bracket 131, so that the door lintel panel 110 rotates clockwise as shown in a lower part of the figure and the internal electronic components of the display device 120 are exposed.
When the closing action is performed, as shown by the dashed-line arrows in the figure, the hinge point of the first end 133a of the first link 133 and the first bracket 131 moves upward relative to the sliding groove 131c, so that the second end 135b of the third link 135 rotates counterclockwise and pushes the first end 134a of the second link 134 to rotate clockwise relative to the second end 135b of the third link 135 and the first end 134b of the second link 134 at the same time; the rotation is in turn transmitted to the door lintel panel 110 through the first bracket 131, so that the door lintel panel 110 rotates counterclockwise as shown in the lower part of the figure and the internal electronic components of the display device 120 are concealed.
In addition, a sliding block 136 may be provided at the first end 133a of the first link 133, and the sliding block 136 slides in the sliding groove 131c. At this point, the sliding block can provide a certain self-locking effect relative to the sliding groove 132c, so that the door lintel panel can be kept relatively locked when opened to any angle, and will rotate again when being pushed.
Specifically, this embodiment additionally includes a pressure cylinder 137, which is provided between the second end 131b of the first bracket 131 and the second end 132b of the second bracket 132, so as to provide a more stable and reliable self-locking of the door lintel panel 110 at different rotational angles.
In the present application, an embodiment of an elevator system is also shown in combination with
Specifically, the car 210 is formed by four car walls, a ceiling 215, and a floor in a surrounding manner A first car wall 211 has a car door 212, and a door lintel installation hole 213 located above the car door 212. The door lintel panel 110 of the door lintel assembly 100 will be installed in the door lintel installation hole 213. The second bracket 132 of the door lintel assembly 100 is installed on both sides of the exterior of the first car wall 211. In addition, the rotation mechanism of the door lintel assembly 100 drives the first bracket 131 and the door lintel panel 110 to rotate relative to the second bracket 132 and the first car wall 211, thereby opening or closing the door lintel installation hole 213. The elevator system under this arrangement provides better protection for the display device 120 thereof, such as protection from dust, water or impact; moreover, the opening and closing of the door lintel assembly inside the elevator car and the maintenance of the display device are realized in a limited space, thus presenting a higher maintenance efficiency and operation safety.
Regarding the installation of the door lintel assembly in the elevator car, there are many simple and feasible solutions, which will be exemplarily described as follows.
As shown in
Alternatively, although not shown in the figure, the second bracket 132 may also be installed on upper and lower sides of the exterior of the first car wall 211; and the rotation mechanism 130 drives the first bracket 131 and the door lintel panel 110 to rotate leftward or rightward relative to the second bracket 132 and the first car wall 211, thereby opening or closing the door lintel installation hole 213. In this case, the center of rotation of the door lintel panel 110 is close to a left or right part of the door lintel installation hole 213, so that the door lintel panel can be rotated from left to right or from right to left and opened, thus providing a convenient way of observation and maintenance.
Continuing to refer to
In addition, in order to provide better locking stability, the first bending portion 112 may be further provided with a second bending portion 113 at a first end away from the door lintel panel 110. When the door lintel panel 110 is rotated so that the door lintel installation hole 213 is closed, the second bending portion 113 snap-fits with and covers the exterior of the cross beam 214. At this point, in the closed state, the second bending portion 113 will snap-fit with the exterior of the cross beam 214. If the door lintel panel 110 needs to opened by rotating, a force needs to be exerted on the door lintel panel 110 first to pull the entire door lintel panel 110 down to cause a small amount of deformation or displacement thereof so that the second bending portion 113 is pulled down from the exterior of the cross beam 214 and disengages from the snap-fit state; then the entire door lintel panel 110 is rotated.
Furthermore, regarding the pressure cylinder already mentioned in the above door lintel assembly, when it is installed in the elevator system, a connection position thereof may also be adjusted; for example, it can be arranged between the door lintel panel and the first car wall, so as to provide a more stable and reliable self-locking of the door lintel panel 110 at different rotational angles.
In the above examples, the door lintel assembly for an elevator and the elevator system of the present application are mainly described. Although only some of the embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application may be implemented in many other forms without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Therefore, the illustrated examples and embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present application may cover various modifications and replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims.
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202110019044.9 | Jan 2021 | CN | national |
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