Liquid applicator device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6450724
  • Patent Number
    6,450,724
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 1, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 17, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A liquid applicator device for selectively applying liquids such as paint used by children. The liquid applicator device includes an elongate tubular housing that has a conical-shaped nose portion being disposed at a front end thereof, and a conical-shaped cap support portion that is disposed at a back end thereof. The housing is designed for storing a liquid. A valve member is disposed in the housing to regulate dispensing of the liquid from the housing. A brush cap member and an end-cap member are both removably attachable to either end of the housing, depending on which configuration the device is in, those being either a stored configuration, or an in-use configuration. A pair of elongate, cord-like securing members secures each of the cap members to the tubular member to prevent the child from inadvertently swallowing either of the caps.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to liquid applicators and more particularly pertains to a new liquid applicator device for selectively applying paints used by children.




2. Description of the Prior Art




The use of liquid applicators is known in the prior art. U.S. Pat. No. 4,594,014 describes a fountain brush which utilizes gravity to apply a liquid by means of an applicator bush. Another type of liquid applicator is U.S. Pat. No. 4,838,722 discloses a device for dispensing flowable substances that has a piston rod type of valve which must be repositioned to allow the liquid to flow out onto an applicator brush. This device also requires gravity to induce the liquid out.




While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the need remains for a device that comprises no moving parts and does not required gravity to cause the liquid to be dispensed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention meets the needs presented above by the utilization of a squeezable housing in conjunction with a slit-valve mechanism to force the liquid out.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new liquid applicator device that allows the user to more precisely dispense the liquid from the housing.




Even still another object of the present invention is to provide a new liquid applicator device that requires the caps to remain coupled to the housing, thereby lessening the possibility that a small child using the device will inadvertently swallow either of the caps, hence making it safer.




To this end, the present invention generally comprises an elongate tubular housing that has a conical-shaped nose portion being disposed at a front end thereof, and a conical-shaped cap support portion that is disposed at a back end thereof. The housing is designed for storing a liquid. A valve member is disposed in the housing to regulate dispensing of the liquid from the housing. A brush cap member and an end-cap member are both removably attachable to either end of the housing, depending on which configuration the device is in, those being either a stored configuration, or an in-use configuration. A pair of elongate, cord-like securing members secures each of the cap members to the tubular member to prevent the child from inadvertently swallowing either of the caps.




There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.




The objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a schematic perspective view of a new liquid applicator device with both cap members detached from the housing according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the present invention with the cap members attached.





FIG. 3

is a schematic cross-sectional end view taken along sectional lines


3





3


of

FIG. 2

of the present invention depicting the valve member.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to

FIGS. 1 through 3

thereof, a new liquid applicator device embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention and generally designated by the reference numeral


10


will be described.




As best illustrated in

FIGS. 1 through 3

, the liquid applicator device


10


generally comprises an elongate tubular housing


11


having a conical-shaped nose portion


15


being disposed at a front end


13


thereof, and also having a conical-shaped cap support portion


18


being disposed at a back end


14


thereof. A liquid-dispensing opening


28


is disposed through a tip


23


of the nose portion


15


. The housing


11


includes a reservoir


12


disposed therein for storing a liquid


9


, most preferably paint conducive to use by children.




The housing


11


comprises a resiliently flexible material such that the housing


11


is deformable in a manner to facilitate forcing of the liquid


9


out of the housing


11


through the opening


28


.




The nose portion


15


has an annular groove


19


that is disposed in and about a rear portion


16


thereof.




The cap support portion


18


has an annular groove


19


that is disposed in and about a front portion


17


thereof.




A valve member


35


is disposed in the housing


11


to regulate dispensing of the liquid


9


from the housing


11


. The valve member


35


comprises a flexible plate


20


that is attached to an interior wall


29


of the housing


11


. The plate


20


is oriented substantially perpendicular to the interior wall


29


and is located proximate to the front end


13


of the housing


11


. The plate


20


has a slit


21


that is centrally disposed therethrough and is designed to allow the liquid


9


to selectively pass through from the reservoir


12


to the nose portion


15


of the housing


11


only when a user applies pressure to the housing


11


thereby minimizing any excess flow or dripping that might otherwise occur.




A brush cap member


22


that is removably attachable to the housing


11


comprises a conical-shaped nose piece


24


that has an open end


36


thereof and also has a hole


25


that is disposed through a brush end


37


thereof. The nose piece


24


has bristles


26


that are securely disposed in the hole


25


and extend forward of the conical-shaped nose piece


24


.




An end-cap member


27


that is removably attachable to the housing


11


comprises a conical-shaped cap piece


38


that has an open end


36


.




Each of the cap members


22


,


27


has an annular ridge


30


disposed in the open end for engaging the annular groove


19


in the nose portion


15


and the cap support portion


18


of the housing


11


such that each of the cap members


22


,


27


is releasably attachable to either of the ends


13


,


14


of the housing


11


.




A pair of securing members


31


secures each of the cap members


22


,


27


to the housing


11


. Each of the securing members


31


comprises a cord


34


that has a first end


32


fixedly coupled to the housing


11


, and a second end


33


fixedly coupled to one each of the cap members


22


,


27


. When the cap members


22


,


27


are detached from either of the ends


13


,


14


of the housing


11


, a user such as a child is restricted from swallowing the cap members


22


,


27


.




In use, the parent reverses the cap members


22


,


27


from the housing


11


and re-attaches each so that the brush cap member


22


is securely positioned on the nose portion


15


and the cap member


27


is positioned on the cap support portion


18


so the device is now ready for the child to use. The child then gently squeezes the housing


11


so that the liquid


9


, or in the case where the device is filled with paint, flows through the valve member


35


, the nose portion


15


, the brush cap member


22


, and the hole


25


onto the bristles


26


for the purpose of selectively applying the liquid


9


.




With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.




Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A liquid applicator device for selectively applying a liquid, said device comprising:an elongate tubular housing having a conical-shaped nose portion being disposed at a front end thereof and also having a conical-shaped cap support portion being disposed at a back end thereof, said housing being adapted for storing the liquid therein; a valve member being disposed in said housing to regulate dispensing of the liquid from said housing; a brush cap member being removably attachable to said housing; an end-cap member being removably attachable to said housing; and a pair of securing members for securing each of said cap members to said housing when detached from said ends of said housing.
  • 2. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, wherein said housing comprises a resiliently flexible material such that said housing is deformable in a manner to facilitate forcing of the liquid through said valve member.
  • 3. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, further comprising said housing further including a reservoir disposed therein.
  • 4. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, further comprising a liquid-dispensing opening being disposed through a tip of said nose portion.
  • 5. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, further comprising said nose portion having an annular groove being disposed in and about a rear portion thereof; andsaid cap support portion having an annular groove being disposed in and about a front portion thereof.
  • 6. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 5, further comprising each of said cap members having an annular ridge being disposed in open ends thereof, for engaging said annular groove in said nose portion and said cap support portion of said housing, wherein each of said cap members are releasably attachable to either of said ends of said housing.
  • 7. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, wherein said valve member comprises a flexible plate being attached to an interior wall of said housing, said plate being oriented substantially perpendicular to said interior wall and being located proximate to said front end of said housing.
  • 8. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 7, further comprising said plate having a slit being centrally disposed therethrough and being adapted to allow the liquid to selectively pass therethrough, wherein the liquid is dispensed only when a user applies pressure to said housing thereby minimizing excess flow and dripping.
  • 9. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, wherein said brush cap member comprises a conical-shaped nose piece having an open end thereof and also having a hole being disposed through a brush end thereof.
  • 10. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 9, further comprising bristles being securely disposed in said hole and extending forwardly of said conical-shaped nose piece.
  • 11. A liquid applicator device as described in claim 1, wherein each of said securing members comprises a cord having a first end fixedly coupled to said housing and a second end fixedly coupled to one each of said cap members, wherein when said cap members are detached from either of said ends of said housing, a user such as a child is restricted from swallowing said cap members.
  • 12. A liquid applicator device for selectively applying a liquid, said device comprising:an elongate tubular housing having a conical-shaped nose portion being disposed at a front end thereof and also having a conical-shaped cap support portion being disposed at a back end thereof, said housing including a reservoir disposed therein such that said housing is adapted for storing the liquid therein, a liquid-dispensing opening being disposed through a tip of said nose portion, wherein said housing comprises a resiliently flexible material such that said housing is deformable in a manner to facilitate forcing of the liquid out of the housing through said opening, said nose portion having an annular groove being disposed in and about a rear portion thereof, said cap support portion having an annular groove being disposed in and about a front portion thereof; a valve member being disposed in said housing to regulate dispensing of the liquid from said housing, wherein said valve member comprises a flexible plate being attached to an interior wall of said housing, said plate having a slit being centrally disposed therethrough and being adapted to allow the liquid to selectively pass therethrough, wherein the liquid is dispensed only when a user applies pressure to said housing thereby minimizing excess flow and dripping; a brush cap member being removably attachable to said housing, wherein said brush cap member comprises a conical-shaped nose piece having an open end thereof and also having a hole being disposed through a brush end thereof, said nose piece having bristles being securely disposed in said hole and extending forwardly of said conical-shaped nose piece; an end-cap member being removably attachable to said housing, wherein said end cap member comprises a conical-shaped cap piece having an open end; wherein each of said cap members has an annular ridge for engaging said annular groove in said nose portion and said cap support portion of said housing, wherein each of said cap members are releasably attachable to either of said ends of said housing; and a pair of securing members for securing each of said cap members to said housing when detached from said ends of said housing, wherein each of said securing members comprises a cord having a first end fixedly coupled to said housing and a second end fixedly coupled to one each of said cap members, wherein when said cap members are detached from either of said ends of said housing, a user such as a child is restricted from swallowing said cap members.
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2944274 Hopkins Jul 1960 A
3565540 Andrews Feb 1971 A
3592202 Jones Jul 1971 A
4594014 Korper Jun 1986 A
4838722 Katz Jun 1989 A
5186674 Beckhusen et al. Feb 1993 A
5271513 Crosnier et al. Dec 1993 A
5622283 Morrison Apr 1997 A
D419776 Frost et al. Feb 2000 S