The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-083975, filed Apr. 16, 2015 is incorporated by reference herein.
The present invention relates to a liquid container.
An ink jet printer, which is an example of a liquid ejecting apparatus, is provided with an ink tank containing ink, and the ink is supplied from the ink tank to a recording head. The ink supplied to the recording head is ejected to a recording medium such as a printing paper and printing is performed. The ink in the ink tank is consumed while the printing is performed. Therefore, there is an apparatus in which ink contained in a liquid container is replenished into an ink tank (for example, JP-A-2012-152995).
When replenishing the ink tank with the ink contained in the liquid container, a user opens a lid of a spout of the liquid container, inserts the spout into an inlet of the ink tank by tilting the liquid container, and pours the ink into the ink tank. After completing the pouring of the ink, the user restores the posture of the liquid container and closes the spout with the lid.
However, there is a problem that the ink spills during the operation.
The same goes for various liquid containers that contain liquid, which are used for various usages, in addition to the ink container used for the liquid ejecting apparatus.
The invention is made to solve at least a part of the above problem and can be realized as embodiments or application examples described below.
A liquid container characterized by including a liquid containing section that contains liquid, a spout from which the liquid contained in the liquid containing section is poured, and a valve mechanism section, which allows the liquid to be poured by being deformed by action of a force from outside, between the liquid containing section and the spout.
According to this application example, the liquid container includes the valve mechanism section, which allows the liquid to be poured by being deformed by action of a force from the outside, between the liquid containing section and the spout. Thereby, when the liquid container is held in a state in which the spout is inserted into the inlet of the ink tank and a force is applied to the valve mechanism section from the outside, the valve mechanism section is deformed and the ink is allowed to be poured. Therefore, when the liquid is not poured into the ink tank, if no external force is applied, the ink is not allowed to be poured, so that it is possible to prevent the ink from spilling out from the spout of the liquid container to an area around the inlet of the ink tank when the liquid container is tilted or the posture of the liquid container is intended to be restored.
The liquid container characterized in that the valve mechanism section is deformed and allows the liquid to be poured when a force is applied from outside and restores its original shape and prevents the liquid from being poured when no force is applied from outside.
According to this application example, when the liquid container is held in a state in which the spout is inserted into the inlet of the ink tank and a force is applied from the outside to the valve mechanism section, an opening/closing section opens and the liquid is poured, and when no force is applied from the outside, the opening/closing section closes and the pouring of the liquid stops.
The liquid container characterized by including a valve mechanism containing section, which contains the valve mechanism section, in a region between the valve mechanism section and the liquid containing section. The valve mechanism section can move to a containing position where the valve mechanism section is contained in the valve mechanism containing section and a use position outside the valve mechanism containing section.
According to this application example, when the valve mechanism section is located at the containing position where the valve mechanism section is contained in the valve mechanism containing section, even if an external force is applied to the valve mechanism containing section, no force is applied to the valve mechanism section. Therefore, the valve mechanism section is not deformed, so that the opening/closing section is not opened. Therefore, when the liquid container is not used, if the valve mechanism section is located at the containing position where the valve mechanism section is contained in the valve mechanism containing section, it is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing out from the spout.
The liquid container characterized by including a support section that attachably and detachably supports a cap that covers the valve mechanism section.
According to this application example, when the cap is attached to the liquid containing section and the valve mechanism section is covered by the cap, even if a force is applied to the cap, no force is applied to the valve mechanism section, so that the liquid is not allowed to be poured from the spout. Thereby, when the cap is attached to the support section, it is possible to prevent the liquid from spilling out from the spout.
The liquid container characterized in that a member that forms the valve mechanism section is softer than a member that forms the liquid containing section.
According to this application example, when a force is applied to the valve mechanism section from the outside, the valve mechanism section can be deformed.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
A paper support 4 on which a recording medium such as a paper is mounted is provided on the rear side of the housing 2. The paper P mounted on the paper support 4 is fed to the inside of the housing 2 by a paper feed apparatus (not shown in the drawings) included in the housing 2.
The paper P fed to the inside of the housing 2 is transported in a transport direction X. The ink head 3 ejects ink to the paper being transported and records characters and images on the paper.
The housing 2 is provided with an operation buttons 7 by which an operation of power on/off and setting of printing conditions are performed. The paper on which characters and images are formed in the housing 2 is transported along a transport path 6 and discharged from a discharging opening 5 formed in a front surface of the housing 2.
On the left side of the housing 2 in
A liquid tube 8 in
The ink bottle 30 is formed of the same synthetic resin having an elastic property. In the vertical direction Z, arrows A1, A2, and A3 respectively indicate ranges in which a liquid containing section 31, a valve mechanism section 33, and a spout 32 are formed. Here, each section is distinguished by a step. However, it is not limited to this. For example, they may be smoothly continued.
The liquid containing section 31 contains ink as liquid. When an external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33, the valve mechanism section 33 allows the ink in the liquid containing section 31 to flow to the spout 32, and when no external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33, the valve mechanism section 33 does not allow the ink in the ink liquid containing section 31 to flow to the spout 32.
A plug 35 for sealing an atmosphere opening hole 38 (see
Then, the user pulls out the plug 35 from the liquid containing section 31, grips a cylindrical outer wall 34 of the valve mechanism section 33 with fingers 80, and applies an external force to the cylindrical outer wall 34. When the external force is applied to the cylindrical outer wall 34, the external force is transmitted to a conical inner wall 36 (see
A space section 81 is formed inside the bottom wall 31a and a cylindrical outer wall 31b which form the liquid containing section 31. A space section 82 is formed between the cylindrical outer wall 34 and the conical inner wall 36. A space section 83 is formed inside the conical inner wall 36. A space section 84 is formed inside the spout 32.
By this configuration, inside the ink bottle 30, with the conical inner wall 36 in between, an integrated space section is formed by the space sections 81 and 82 on the opposite side of the spout 32 with respect to the conical inner wall 36 and an integrated space section is formed by the space sections 83 and 84 on the side of the spout 32 with respect to the conical inner wall 36.
As shown inside the circle indicated by the symbol C1, the opening/closing section 37 is formed in the conical inner wall 36. The opening/closing section 37 is formed by cutting a part of the conical inner wall 36 in a circumferential direction.
While the external force B indicated by the arrow is applied to the valve mechanism section 33, as shown inside the circle indicated by the symbol C2, the cylindrical outer wall 34 is deformed. Therefore, the external force is also transmitted to the conical inner wall 36 supported by the cylindrical outer wall 34 and the conical inner wall 36 is deformed. Thereby, the opening/closing section 37 formed in the conical inner wall 36 is opened.
Ink E is reserved in the space sections 81 and 82 formed outside the conical inner wall 36. When no external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33 as shown in
The ink bottle 30 described in the present embodiment includes the liquid containing section 31 that contains ink as liquid, the spout 32 from which the ink contained in the liquid containing section 31 is poured, and the valve mechanism section 33 that allows the ink to be poured by being deformed by action of the external force B between the liquid containing section 31 and the spout 32.
According to this configuration, when the ink bottle 30 is held in a state in which the spout 32 is inserted into the inlet 25 of the ink tank 20 and the external force B is applied to the valve mechanism section 33, the valve mechanism section 33 is deformed and the ink is allowed to be poured. Therefore, when the ink is not poured into the ink tank 20, if no external force is applied, the ink is not allowed to be poured, so that it is possible to prevent the ink from spilling out from the spout 32 of the ink bottle 30 to an area around the inlet 25 of the ink tank 20 when the ink bottle 30 is tilted or the posture of the ink bottle 30 is intended to be restored.
The valve mechanism section 33 includes the opening/closing section 37 that is deformed by the action of a force from the outside. The opening/closing section 37 opens when a force is applied from the outside and closes when no force is applied from the outside.
Thereby, when the ink bottle 30 is held in a state in which the spout 32 is inserted into the inlet 25 of the ink tank 20 and a force is applied from the outside to the valve mechanism section 33, the opening/closing section 37 opens and the ink is poured, and when no force is applied from the outside, the opening/closing section 37 closes and the pouring of the ink stops.
The cylindrical outer wall 34 and the conical inner wall 36, which are members included in the valve mechanism section 33, are softer than the cylindrical outer wall 31b which is a member included in the liquid containing section 31. Thereby, when a force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33 from the outside, the valve mechanism section 33 can be deformed.
In a second embodiment, a configuration will be described in which no external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33 when the ink bottle is not used.
The ink bottle 30a has a cylindrical external shape and includes the spout 32, the valve mechanism section 33, a valve mechanism containing section 41, and a liquid containing section 40. The ink E is contained in the liquid containing section 40. The plug 35 is detachably provided to the atmosphere opening hole 38 in a bottom wall 40a of the liquid containing section 40. A user pours the ink E into the ink tank 20 by changing the posture of the ink bottle 30a from the posture of
In the valve mechanism containing section 41, cylindrical outer walls 41a and 41b form a space section 87 inside the ink bottle 30a. In the liquid containing section 40, the bottom wall 40a and a cylindrical outer wall 40b form a space section 88. In the vertical direction Z, arrows D1, D2, and DA3 respectively indicate ranges in which the cylindrical outer walls 41a, 41b, and 40b are formed. The valve mechanism containing section 41 is formed by the cylindrical outer walls 41a and 41b. The liquid containing section 40 is formed by the cylindrical outer wall 40b and the bottom wall 40a.
Therefore, as shown in
When the valve mechanism section 33 of
In this way, as shown in
By such a configuration, when the valve mechanism section 33 is located at the containing position where the valve mechanism section 33 is contained in the valve mechanism containing section 41, even if the external force B is applied to the valve mechanism containing section 41, no force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33, so that the conical inner wall 36 is not deformed and the opening/closing section 37 is not opened. Thereby, when the ink bottle 30a is not used, if the valve mechanism section 33 is located at the containing position where the valve mechanism section 33 is contained in the valve mechanism containing section 41, it is possible to prevent the ink E from flowing out from the spout 32.
In a third embodiment, a configuration will be described in which when the ink bottle is not used, a cap is attached to the ink bottle and no external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 33.
The ink bottle 30b is an ink bottle in which a support section 45 and a cap 46 are added to the ink bottle 30 described in the first embodiment. The support section 45 has a ring-like shape and a male screw is formed on an outer surface of the support section 45. The support section 45 is fixed to a part of the cylindrical outer wall 31b that forms the liquid containing section 31, and the part faces the valve mechanism section 33. The support section 45 may be a section that is integrally formed with the cylindrical outer wall 31b.
The cap 46 has a cylindrical shape. A female screw is formed on an inner surface of the cap 46 and the cap 46 is detachably attached to the support section 45 by the screw. When the cap 46 is attached to the support section 45, the cap 46 covers the valve mechanism section 33. Thereby, even when the external force B is applied to the cap 46, the external force B is not applied to the valve mechanism section 33, so that the conical inner wall 36 is not deformed and the opening/closing section 37 is not opened. Thereby, when the ink bottle 30b is not used, if the cap 46 is attached to the support section 45, it is possible to prevent the ink E from flowing out from the spout 32.
In the first to the third embodiment, the opening/closing section 37 is provided to the conical inner wall 36. However, the opening/closing section may be provided to a disk-shaped inner wall.
An outer circumferential surface 52a of the disk-shaped inner wall 52 is fixed to an inner circumferential surface 51a of a cylindrical outer wall 51. As shown in a perspective view of the disk-shaped inner wall 52 in
As shown in
In a posture of the ink bottle, in which the spout faces down, the opening/closing section 53 is provided in a lowest portion of the disk-shaped inner wall 52. Thereby, the ink can be poured into the ink tank 20 without ink remaining in the liquid containing section.
A cut section provided in the conical inner wall 36 and the disk-shaped inner wall 52 is opened and closed, so that the opening/closing sections 37 and 53 are configured. However, as shown in
In the disk-shaped member 63, in the horizontal direction in
When no external force is applied to the valve mechanism section 60, as shown in
The cylindrical outer wall 61, the ring-shaped member 62, and the disk-shaped member 63 are formed of a soft member. Thereby, as shown in
Thereby, the ink passes between the ring-shaped member 62 and the end 63c of the disk-shaped member 63 and further flows through a gap between the central portion 63b on the outer circumferential surface of the disk-shaped member 63 and the inner circumferential surface 61a of the cylindrical outer wall 61.
In the valve mechanism section 60, a pair of groove sections 61b extending in the vertical direction in
In this way, the valve mechanism section 60 including the ring-shaped member 62 provided to the cylindrical outer wall 61 and the disk-shaped member 63 is provided, so that it is possible to increase the amount of flowing ink.
Each embodiment described above only shows an aspect of the invention, so that it is possible to combine the embodiments and/or further arbitrarily modify and apply the combination within the scope of the invention. As modified examples, for example, the following modified examples are considered.
The valve mechanism section is not limited to those described above. It is possible to employ various valves which allow ink to be poured by applying an external force at least in a predetermined manner. For example, it is possible to employ a valve which requires a knack for applying the external force to pour the ink. The valve mechanism section is desired to be a valve that is restored and prevents the ink from being poured when the external force disappears. For example, the valve mechanism section may be a valve that prevents the ink from being poured when an external force is applied to the valve in a manner different from that when the ink is poured. When the ink bottle is disposable, the valve mechanism section need not be restored.
In the ink bottle 30, boundaries between the liquid containing section 31, the valve mechanism section 33, and the spout 32 may be indistinctly formed. For example, the valve mechanism section 33 and the spout 32 are integrated together. The ink bottle 30 may have parts not described above, such as a handle for a user to grip.
The plug 35 and the atmosphere opening hole 38 need not be included. In this case, it is desirable that when the ink is poured, the liquid containing section 31 or 40 is deformed to be small in volume by the ink flowing out. For example, like a liquid container 90 in
The whole ink bottle may be formed of the same synthetic resin or may be formed by combining different synthetic resins. It is possible to use materials other than synthetic resins. When the ink bottle is formed of the same material, strength may be changed by changing thickness and shape depending on a position.
The liquid need not be ink, but may be various liquids such as water, oil, and solution or suspension liquid of these, which are contained in a liquid container. Further, the liquid container is not limited to a liquid container for using liquid for a liquid ejecting apparatus, but may be a liquid container used for various purposes.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015-083975 | Apr 2015 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20160303863 A1 | Oct 2016 | US |