1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a liquid ejecting apparatus.
2. Related Art
To date, a liquid ejecting apparatus that ejects a liquid onto a medium has been used. In such a liquid ejecting apparatus, when a medium rises up from a supporting unit for the medium, the medium and a liquid ejecting unit may come into contact with each other and the impact accuracy of the liquid to the medium may decrease. Accordingly, a technique for suppressing such rising up of the medium from the supporting unit has been disclosed.
For example in JP-A-2001-334646, a liquid ejecting apparatus (ink jet printer) that suppresses rising up of the medium from the supporting unit by attracting the medium onto an attracting roller is disclosed.
The medium rises from the supporting unit due to various reasons, and depending on the shape of the transporting mechanism of the medium, specific portions may particularly easily rise up. In a liquid ejecting apparatus having a structure in which such specific portions particularly easily rise up, wrinkles occur in a medium due to such specific portions, and wrinkles may reach a liquid ejection region.
However, even though the liquid ejecting apparatus disclosed in JP-A-2001-334646 can suppress rising up of a medium from a supporting unit on the whole, it does not effectively suppress wrinkles that occur in the specific portions due to particularly easy rising up of the particular specific portions. Consequently, wrinkles may occur in the medium, wrinkles may reach the liquid ejection region, the medium may come into contact with the liquid ejecting unit, and the like, and the liquid impact accuracy of a liquid to the medium may decrease. In this way, in the conventional liquid ejecting apparatus, wrinkles may occur in the liquid ejection region.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is that wrinkles that occur in the liquid ejection region are suppressed.
A liquid ejecting apparatus according to an aspect of the invention has a liquid ejecting unit that ejects a liquid onto a medium, a transporting mechanism that transports the medium, a member having concave portions that are arranged downstream of the liquid ejecting unit in a transporting direction of the medium, an introducing mechanism that introduces the medium to the concave portions, the transporting mechanism having rollers that come into contact with the medium at a plurality of contact positions in a direction that intersects the transporting direction, and the concave portions being arranged at positions that correspond to positions between neighboring ones of the contact positions in the transporting direction.
According to this aspect, the member having the concave portions that are arranged downstream of the liquid ejecting unit in the transporting direction and the introducing mechanism that introduces the medium to the concave portions are included in the liquid ejecting apparatus. Consequently, in a structure in which specific portions particularly easily rise up, concave portions are arranged at positions corresponding to the specific portions, and by introducing the medium to the concave portions, wrinkles that easily occur in the specific portions can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress wrinkles that occur in a liquid ejection region.
Moreover, whereas the transporting mechanism having a roller that comes into contact with the medium at a plurality of contact positions has a structure that has a high transporting accuracy and is easy to form, wrinkles easily occur in space portions between the contact positions. However, according to this aspect, a member having concave portions and an introducing mechanism that introduces a medium to the concave portions are included in the liquid ejecting apparatus. Consequently, the concave portions are arranged at positions corresponding to the space portions, and by introducing the medium to the concave portions, wrinkles that easily occur in the space portions can be suppressed effectively. Therefore, together with ease of formation of a transporting mechanism that has a high transporting accuracy, the wrinkles occurring in a liquid ejection region can be suppressed.
Furthermore, according to this aspect, concave portions are arranged at positions that correspond to positions between neighboring contact positions in the transporting direction. Consequently, because the concave portions are arranged at positions corresponding to the space portions, by introducing the medium to the concave portions, wrinkles that easily occur in the space portions can be suppressed effectively. Therefore, together with ease of formation of a transporting mechanism that has a high transporting accuracy, the wrinkles that occur in a liquid ejection region can be suppressed.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus, the transporting mechanism transports the medium while applying a tension in the transporting direction, and the introducing mechanism is a structure that pushes the medium against the concave portions due to the member being arranged so as to subject the medium to tensions in different directions with the member as a reference when viewed from a direction that intersects the transporting direction and an ejection direction of the liquid.
According to this aspect, the transporting mechanism is a structure that transports a medium while applying a tension in the transporting direction. Moreover, the introducing mechanism is a structure that pushes the medium against the concave portions due to the member being arranged so as to subject the medium to tensions in different directions with the member as a reference when viewed from a direction that intersects the transporting direction and an ejection direction of the liquid. Consequently, it is possible to easily form the introducing mechanism that does not come into contact with a side of the target recording medium on which a liquid is applied.
Further, “a structure that transports the medium while applying a tension in the transporting direction” can be considered to be, for example, a so-called “roll to roll” structure or the like that includes a setting unit for setting a medium having a roll shape and a winding unit for winding the medium into a roll shape and that can transport the medium while applying a tension in the transporting direction from the setting unit to the winding unit.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus, the member is an assist roller that assists in transporting of the medium.
According to this aspect, the member is an assist roller that assists in transporting of the medium. Consequently, it is possible to increase the transporting accuracy of the medium.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus, suction holes are arranged in the concave portions.
According to this aspect, suction holes are arranged in the concave portions. Consequently, it is possible to particularly improve the effect of introducing the medium to the concave portions and it is possible to effectively suppress wrinkles that occur in the liquid ejection region.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus, suction holes are arranged in the concave portions and a cover unit that covers the suction holes is arranged on a side of the assist roller that is different from the side that comes into contact with the medium.
According to this aspect, suction holes are arranged in the concave portions and a cover unit that covers the suction holes is arranged on the side of the assist roller that is different from the side which comes into contact with the medium. Consequently, by suppressing suction from the side of the assist roller that is different from the side that comes into contact with the medium, it is possible to increase the suction force on the side of the assist roller that comes into contact with the medium. That is, it is possible to particularly improve the effect of introducing the medium to the concave portions and it is possible to effectively suppress wrinkles that occur in the liquid ejection region.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus, a supporting unit that supports the medium in the transporting path of the medium is included and suction holes are arranged in the supporting unit.
According to this aspect, a supporting unit that supports the medium in the transporting path of the medium is included in the liquid ejecting apparatus and suction holes are arranged in the supporting unit. Consequently, in a structure in which specific portions easily rise up, by arranging the suction holes at positions corresponding to the specific portions in the supporting unit, it is possible to particularly effectively suppress wrinkles that easily occur in the specific portions. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress wrinkles that form in a liquid ejection region.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
Hereinafter, the recording device according to an embodiment of the invention as a liquid ejecting apparatus of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated in
Here, the setting unit 14 and the winding unit 15 that form one portion of the transporting mechanism of this embodiment can transport the target recording medium P while applying a tension in the transporting direction A. By adopting such a structure, the setting unit 14 and the winding unit 15 serve as an introducing mechanism for introducing the target recording medium P to an assist roller 10 serving as a member having concave portions 30 (not illustrated in
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment has a structure in which recording can be performed on the target recording medium P in roll form; however, it is not limited to such a structure and may have a structure in which recording can be performed on the target recording medium P in single sheet form. In the case of a structure in which recording can be performed on the target recording medium P in single sheet form, as the setting unit 14 for the target recording medium P, for example, a so-called paper feed (feed) tray, a paper feed (feed) cassette, or the like may be used. Moreover, as a collecting unit for the target recording medium P other than the winding unit 15, for example, a so-called discharge receiving unit, a paper ejection (discharge) tray, a paper ejection (discharge) cassette, or the like may be used.
However, in the case of a structure in which recording can be performed on the target recording medium P in single sheet form, it is necessary to separately establish an introducing mechanism that introduces the target recording medium P to the member having the concave portions 30. As an introducing mechanism used in such a structure, there is no particular limitation; however, for example, it is possible to use a roller that can push the target recording medium P from the side opposite to the platen 3 (a side corresponding to a recording surface 16 of target recording medium P) toward the platen 3.
Further, in this embodiment, because a target recording medium P, which is wound up in a roll in such a manner that the recording surface 16 is on the outer side, is used, when sending out the target recording medium P from the setting unit 14, the rotation shaft of the setting unit 14 rotates in the rotation direction C. However, in the case where a target recording medium P, which is wound up in a roll in such a manner that the recording surface 16 is on the inner side, is used, it is possible for the rotation shaft of the setting unit 14 to rotate in a direction opposite to the rotation direction C and send out the target recording medium P.
Thus, similarly, because the winding unit 15 of this embodiment winds the target recording medium P in such a manner that the recording surface 16 is on the outer side, the rotation shaft of the winding unit 15 rotates in the rotation direction C. However, in the case where the winding is performed in such a manner that the recording surface 16 is on the inner side, it possible for the rotation shaft of the winding unit 15 to rotate in a direction opposite to the rotation direction C and wind the target recording medium P.
A heater 6 is provided in the platen 2 of the recording device 1 of this embodiment. The heater 6 is provided in order to heat up (so-called pre-heat) the target recording medium P before a recording head 12 serving as the recording unit performs recording.
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment has a structure in which the target recording medium P is preheated from a surface 17 side which is on the opposite side to the recording surface 16 of the target recording medium P by using the heater 6. However, for example, a structure may be used in which the target recording medium P is preheated from the recording surface 16 side by using a heater that is capable of heating the target recording medium P by irradiating infrared rays from the recording surface 16 side of the target recording medium P.
Moreover, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, drive rollers 5 that have rotation shaft that extends in an intersecting direction B that intersects the transporting direction A are provided between the platen 2 and the platen 3. The drive rollers 5 apply a feeding force to the surface 17 of the target recording medium P.
In addition, driven rollers 7 that have a rotation shaft that extends in the intersecting direction B are provided at positions that face the drive rollers 5. The target recording medium P can be interposed between the drive rollers 5 and the driven rollers 7 that form roller pairs. By adopting such a structure, a transporting section 9 is formed of the drive rollers 5 and the driven rollers 7. Here, a driven roller refers to a roller that rotates with the transporting of the target recording medium P. Further, the transporting section 9, similarly to the setting unit 14 and the winding unit 15, forms a portion of the transporting mechanism of this embodiment.
Moreover, when the target recording medium P is transported in the transporting direction A, the drive rollers 5 rotate in the rotation direction C and the driven rollers 7 rotate in a direction opposite to the rotation direction C.
Moreover, the recording device 1 of this embodiment is provided with the recording head 12 that serves as a liquid ejecting unit on a side opposite to the platen 3. The recording device 1 forms a desired image by ejecting ink, which is an example of a liquid, in a direction D (a direction toward the target recording medium P from a nozzle forming face F; in this embodiment, a vertically down direction) to a liquid ejection region R of the target recording medium P from the nozzle forming surface F of the recording head 12 while reciprocating the recording head 12 in the intersecting direction B by using a carriage 11. By adopting such a structure, the recording head 12 serving as the liquid ejecting unit can eject ink as a liquid onto the target recording medium P.
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment is provided with the recording head 12 that records while moving to and fro; however, a recording device may be used in which nozzles that eject ink are provided in a plurality in the intersecting direction B that intersects the transporting direction A in a so-called line head.
Here, a “line head” is a recording head in which a nozzle region formed in the intersecting direction B that intersects the transporting direction A of the target recording medium P is disposed in such a manner as to be capable of covering the whole of the target recording medium P in the intersecting direction B, and is used in a recording device that forms an image by moving the recording head and the target recording medium P relative to each other. Further, the region of the nozzles in the intersecting direction B of the line head need not cover all types of target recording media P that can be used in the recording device.
A heater 8 serving as a heating unit capable of irradiating infrared rays toward a region (liquid ejection region R) on which recording is to be performed by the recording head 12 is provided on the downstream side of the recording head 12 in the transporting direction A.
Further, the heater 8 is provided at a position facing the platen 3 and is an infrared ray heater capable of heating the recording surface 16 side of the target recording medium P; however, the heater 8 is not limited to such a heater and a heater capable of heating the target recording medium P from the platen 3 side (the surface 17 side) may be used.
Moreover, a heater 13 capable of irradiating infrared rays is provided on the downstream side of the heater 8 in the transporting direction A of the target recording medium P. Further, the heater 13 of this embodiment is provided at a position that faces the platen 4 and is an infrared ray heater capable of heating the recording surface 16 side of the target recording medium P; however, the heater 13 is not limited to such a heater and a heater capable of heating the target recording medium P from the platen 4 side (the surface 17 side) may be used. Moreover, for example, instead of a heating device such as an infrared ray heater, a blowing device such as a fan may be used.
Moreover, the recording device 1 of this embodiment is provided with the assist roller 10 that assists in the transporting of the target recording medium P between the platen 3 and the platen 4. As illustrated in
Next, the driven rollers 7 and the assist roller 10 that form the transporting section 9 and which are essential parts of the recording device 1 of this embodiment will be described.
As illustrated in
In a liquid ejecting apparatus having a transporting mechanism of such a structure, swelling of the target recording medium P with the ejection of liquid onto the target recording medium P, swelling due to the target recording medium P absorbing water vapor in the atmosphere, or swelling due to the target recording medium P being heated by a heater may result in wrinkling of the target recording medium P.
When such wrinkles W1 and W2 reach the liquid ejection region R, the target recording medium P comes into contact with the recording head 12, and a decrease in the impact accuracy of the ink (decrease in image quality) or the like may occur. Therefore, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, in order to reduce the wrinkles W1 and W2, as illustrated in
As described above, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, the target recording medium P has a tension applied thereto in the transporting direction A and is pushed toward the assist roller 10. When the target recording medium P is pushed against the assist roller 10, as illustrated in
In summary, the recording device 1 of this embodiment has the recording head 12 that ejects ink onto the target recording medium P, the transporting mechanism for the target recording medium P, and the assist roller 10 having the concave portions 30, which is provided downstream of the recording head 12 in the transporting direction A of the target recording medium P. Then, the target recording medium P is pushed against the concave portions 30 (the target recording medium P is pushed in). Because of such a structure, as a result of the concave portions 30 being arranged at positions corresponding to specific portions in a structure in which the spaces S1 and S2 of the driven rollers 7 (as the specific portions) particularly easily rise up and the target recording medium P being pushed against the concave portions 30, the wrinkles W1 and W2 which easily occur in the specific portions can be effectively suppressed. Therefore, the wrinkles W1 and W2 that occur in the liquid ejection region R can be suppressed.
Here, by arranging the assist roller 10 having the concave portions 30 for suppressing the wrinkles W1 and W2 not on the upstream side but on the downstream side in the transporting direction A, a decrease in the transporting efficiency due to the target recording medium P being pushed against the concave portions 30 can be easily suppressed. For example, the target recording medium P is not pulled toward the upstream side in the transporting direction A (a direction opposite to the transporting direction A). This is because a structure that pulls the target recording medium P towards the downstream side in the transporting direction A can be easily formed.
Further, the member that has the concave portions 30 against which the target recording medium P is pushed is the assist roller 10; however, the member is not limited to this. Even something that does not rotate may be used and it need not be in the shape of a roller such as one having a semi-cylindrical shape. In addition, for example, a structure in which the platen 3 and the platen 4 are in contact with each other, or a corner region formed by such a contact may be used.
Moreover, as illustrated in
Whereas the transporting mechanism having rollers that come into contact with the target recording medium P at a plurality of contact positions has a structure that has a high transporting accuracy and is easy to form, wrinkles (the wrinkles W1 and W2) easily occur in the space portions (the spaces S1 and S2) between the contact positions. However, the recording device 1 of this embodiment has the assist roller 10 that has the concave portions 30, and the setting unit 14 and the winding unit 15 serving as an introducing mechanism for introducing the target recording medium P to the concave portions 30. Because of this, the concave portions 30 are arranged at positions corresponding to the space portions, and by pushing the target recording medium P against the concave portions 30 the wrinkles W1 and W2 that easily occur in the space portion can be suppressed effectively. Therefore, together with ease of formation of a transporting mechanism that has a high transporting accuracy, the wrinkles W1 and W2 that occur in the liquid ejection region R can be suppressed.
Moreover, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, as illustrated in
Further, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, the concave portions 30 are arranged only at positions corresponding to the spaces S2. In such a structure, it is possible to reduce the wrinkles W1 corresponding to the spaces S1. This is because the distance by which the target recording medium P can be pulled in the intersecting direction B by the concave portions 30 is large relative to the swelling amount of the target recording medium P in the intersecting direction B. However, in order to further effectively reduce the wrinkles W1 corresponding to the spaces S1, the concave portions 30 may be further arranged at positions corresponding to the spaces S1.
Moreover, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, the setting unit 14 and the winding unit 15 that form the transporting mechanism and the introducing mechanism transport the target recording medium P while applying a tension in the transporting direction A. Then, as illustrated in
Further, a structure “that transports the target recording medium P while applying a tension in the transporting direction A”, similarly to the recording device 1 of this embodiment, includes the setting unit 14 for setting the target recording medium P having a roll shape and the winding unit 15 for winding the target recording medium P into a roll shape, can be considered as a so-called “roll to roll” structure or the like that can transport the target recording medium P while applying a tension in the transporting direction A from the setting unit 14 to the winding unit 15. However, the structure is not limited to such a structure.
Moreover, in the recording device 1 of this embodiment, the member having the concave portions 30 against which the target recording medium P is pushed is the assist roller 10 that assists in the transporting of the target recording medium P. Consequently, not only are the wrinkles W1 and W2 suppressed, but the transporting accuracy of the target recording medium P is also increased. Further, the assist roller 10 of this embodiment is a driven roller; however, a driving roller capable of driving so as to rotate at a speed corresponding to the transporting speed of the target recording medium P may be used.
Next, the electrical structure of the recording device 1 of this embodiment will be described.
A CPU 19 that performs control of the whole of the recording device 1 is provided in a control unit 18. The CPU 19, via a system bus 20, is connected to a ROM 21 on which are stored various control programs that the CPU 19 carries out and a RAM 22 that is capable of temporarily storing data.
Moreover, the CPU 19, via the system bus 20, is connected to a head driving unit 23 that drives the recording head 12.
Moreover, the CPU 19, via the system bus 20, is connected to a motor driving unit 24 for driving a carriage motor 25 for moving the carriage 11, a sending motor 26 which is the driving source of the setting unit 14, a transporting motor 27 which is a driving source of the drive rollers 5, and a winding motor 28 which is a driving source of the winding unit 15.
Moreover, the CPU 19, via the system bus 20, is connected to a heater driving unit 33 for driving the heaters 6, 8, and 13.
Furthermore, the CPU 19, via the system bus 20, is connected to an input/output unit 31 and the input/output unit 31 is connected to a PC 29 that is an external device for inputting recording data or the like to the recording device 1.
Next, a recording device of a second embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment, with the exception of the structure of the platen 3, has the same structure as the recording device 1 of the first embodiment. Specifically, suction holes H are provided in the platen 3, and the surface 17 of the target recording medium P can be pushed against the platen 3 by a suction force provided by a suction mechanism (not illustrated) via the suction holes H.
As illustrated in
Next, a recording device of a third embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment, with the exception of the structure of the assist roller 10, has the same structure as the recording device 1 of the first embodiment. Specifically, suction holes H are provided in the assist roller 10, and the surface 17 of the target recording medium P can be pushed against the assist roller 10 by a suction force provided by a suction mechanism (not illustrated) via the suction holes H.
As illustrated in
Next, a recording device of a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Further, the recording device 1 of this embodiment, with the exception of the provision of a cover unit 32 that covers the suction holes H of the assist roller 10, has the same structure as the recording device 1 of the third embodiment.
In the recording device 1 of this embodiment, suction holes H are provided in the concave portions 30 as described above and, as illustrated in
Further, the cover unit 32 of this embodiment is a structure that is formed of a material having a coefficient of friction that is lower than that of the concave portions 30 of the assist roller 10 and is constantly in contact with the concave portions 30. However, the structure is not limited to such a structure and a structure in which the cover unit 32 is capable of coming into contact with and separating from the concave portions 30, a structure in which the cover unit 32 is slightly spaced apart from the concave portions 30, or the like may be used.
Further, the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and various modifications are possible within the parameters of invention that are listed in the scope of the claims, and it goes without saying that they are included in the scope of the invention.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-143686, filed Jul. 21, 2015. The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-143686 is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015-143686 | Jul 2015 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country |
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2001-031288 | Feb 2001 | JP |
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2014-151976 | Aug 2014 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170021643 A1 | Jan 2017 | US |