This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-039320 filed on Feb. 28, 2013. The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-039320 is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a liquid holding container which accommodates liquid to be supplied to a liquid consuming apparatus.
2. Related Art
In the prior art, ink jet printers, which perform printing (recording) by ejecting ink (liquid) from a liquid ejecting head with regard to a target such as paper, are known as one type of liquid consuming apparatus. Then, a configuration was proposed for such printers where ink is supplied to the liquid ejecting head from a liquid holding container where the holding capacity of the ink is comparatively large in order to supply ink continuously and stably to the liquid ejecting head in a case where printing which consumes a comparatively large amount of ink is performed (for example, Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 2012-51307).
Here, in such a liquid holding container, by heat welding (adhesion) of a film to an opening section of a tank body (holding body case) having a box shape with a bottom, a liquid holding chamber for accommodating ink in which the opening section is covered with the film is formed.
In a case of forming a liquid holding chamber which can accommodate a relatively large amount of ink, the area of the opening section of the tank body becomes large and the load applied to the film becomes large due to the head of the accommodated ink. Therefore, there are concerns that the film will be deformed or the film will be peeled from the tank body in a liquid holding chamber which accommodates a large amount of ink.
Such a situation is not limited to a liquid holding container which accommodates ink to be supplied to a printer and it is often common to a liquid holding container which accommodates liquid to be supplied to a liquid consuming apparatus.
The present invention was made in consideration of the above situation and an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid holding container which can reduce concerns that a film will be peeled from a holding body case.
Hereinafter, means of achieving the above-described object and the effects will be described.
A liquid holding container according to one aspect includes a holding body case, a film and a reinforcing member. The holding body case has a case opening section. The film adheres to the holding body case to cover the case opening section and form a liquid holding chamber configured and arranged to accommodate liquid between the holding body case. The reinforcing member is provided along a surface of the film at a position which is on an opposite side to the liquid holding chamber with respect to the film so as to suppress deformation of the film toward the opposite side.
With this configuration, even in a case in which the film starts to deform to the side opposite to the liquid holding chamber, it is possible to press the film from the outside of the liquid holding chamber by the reinforcing member. Therefore, it is possible to reduce concerns that the film will be peeled from the holding body case.
Preferably, the liquid holding container further includes a cover covering the case opening section over the film.
With this configuration, it is possible to press the film from the outside of the liquid holding chamber by the cover, and it is also possible to suppress deformation of the cover because the reinforcing member presses the film.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, the cover includes a reinforcing convex ridge extending along an opposing surface that faces the film.
With this configuration, by forming the reinforcing convex ridge on the cover, the rigidity of the cover can be increased. That is, it is possible to suppress deformation of the cover due to the load applied through the film, and it is also possible to press the film by the cover.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, at least part of the reinforcing convex ridge is located toward a direction of gravity with respect to a center position of the liquid holding chamber along the direction of gravity.
With this configuration, since at least a part of the reinforcing convex ridge is formed on the side of the direction of gravity with respect to the center position of the liquid holding chamber, the rigidity of the cover can be increased on the side of the direction of gravity where a large load is easily applied. Therefore, it is possible to further suppress deformation of the cover due to the load applied through the film.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, the reinforcing member is disposed between the film and the cover.
With this configuration, since the reinforcing member can be covered by the cover, the outer appearance can be improved compared to a case in which the reinforcing member is provided outside the cover.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, at least a part of the reinforcing member is located toward a direction of gravity with respect to a center position of the liquid holding chamber along the direction of gravity in a state in which the film is oriented along the direction of gravity.
If liquid is contained in the liquid holding chamber in a state in which the film is along the direction of gravity, a large load is applied to the side of the direction of gravity compared to the side of the direction against gravity of the liquid holding chamber. Therefore, the film easily deforms in a portion on the side of the direction of gravity compared to a portion on the side of the direction against gravity. In this respect, with this configuration, since the reinforcing member is located on the side of the direction of gravity with respect to the center position of the liquid holding chamber, a portion of the film which easily deforms can be pressed from outside while preventing the size of the reinforcing member from becoming large.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, the holding body case includes a plurality of adhesion ribs to which the film adheres with the adhesion ribs being disposed inside the liquid holding chamber, and the reinforcing member is disposed in an area facing adhesion surfaces of the adhesion ribs to which the film adheres.
With this configuration, the area of a portion where the holding body case and the film adhere to each other can be increased by forming the adhesion ribs. That is, the adhesion state between the holding body case and the film can be made stronger. Further, it is possible to reduce concerns that the film will be peeled from the adhesion ribs by pressing the film with the reinforcing member at a position where the adhesion ribs and the film adhere to each other.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, the liquid holding chamber further includes a first liquid holding chamber in which an inlet port configured and arranged to introduce liquid is formed and a second liquid holding chamber divided from the first liquid holding chamber by a partition wall, and at least a part of the reinforcing member is located at a position opposite to the first liquid holding chamber with respect to the film.
In the liquid holding container into which liquid can be introduced, the momentum when liquid is introduced from the inlet port is also applied to the film and a large load is more easily applied to the film which constitutes the first liquid holding chamber. In this respect, with this configuration, it is possible to press the film which constitutes the first liquid holding chamber by dividing the liquid holding chamber into the first liquid holding chamber and the second liquid holding chamber, and disposing at least a part of the reinforcing member on the side of the first liquid holding chamber in which the inlet port is formed.
Preferably, in the liquid holding container, the area of a part in a lower end portion which is on a side of the direction of gravity of the case opening section is larger than the area of a part to which the film adheres in an intermediate portion between an upper end portion, which is on a side of the direction against gravity, and the lower end portion, and the reinforcing member is provided to be located at a position opposite to the intermediate portion in the film.
The film and the holding body case are more easily peeled as the area of the part where the holding body case and the film adhere to each other is smaller. In this respect, with this configuration, the reinforcing member presses the film in the intermediate portion where the area of the part where the holding body case and the film adhere to each other is small. Therefore, it is possible to further reduce concerns that the film will be peeled.
Referring now to the attached drawings which form a part of this original disclosure:
Below, the first embodiment of a liquid holding container and an ink jet printer (referred to below as a “printer”) which is an example of a liquid consuming apparatus which consumes liquid to be supplied from the liquid holding container will be described with reference to the diagrams.
As shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, a discharge opening 18 for discharging the paper S to the outside of the housing section 16 is formed in the front surface side of the apparatus body 14. Here, a medium transporting mechanism (which is not shown in the diagram), which transports the paper S, which is fed from the feeding section 15, from the insertion opening 17 side toward the discharge port 18 side, is accommodated inside the housing section 16. Then, a medium receiving unit 19, which receives the paper S which is discharged from the discharge port 18, is provided in the front surface side of the apparatus body 14 at a position which is below the discharge port 18.
In addition, an operation panel 20 for performing setting operations and input operations is provided in an upper section of apparatus body 14 at one end side (the right end side in
A plurality (four in the present embodiment) of the liquid holding containers 21 are provided to correspond to the types and colors of the inks. Then, a liquid holding unit 22 is configured by arranging the plurality of liquid holding containers 21 to line up in the left and right direction X. Here, the liquid holding unit 22 has a portion which is exposed to the front side (the outer side) of the apparatus body 14 in a state where each of the liquid holding containers 21 is fixed to the apparatus body 14. Then, both sides in the left and right direction X and the lower side in the up and down direction Z of the exposed portion of the liquid holding unit 22 are covered by a frame member 23 with a cross section with a substantially U-shape which is fixed to the apparatus body 14 side.
In addition, a carriage 25 which is mounted onto a liquid ejecting head 24 is accommodated inside the housing section 16 in a state where it is possible for the carriage 25 to move reciprocally in the left and right direction X which is the main scanning direction. Here, a liquid supply mechanism, which is not shown in the diagram, for supplying ink which is accommodated in the liquid holding containers 21 to the liquid ejecting head 24, is accommodated inside the housing section 16. Then, recording (printing) is performed by ejecting ink droplets from the liquid ejecting head 24 with regard to the paper S which is transported by the medium transport mechanism, and the ink inside the liquid holding containers 21 is consumed through the ejection of ink droplets in this manner.
Next, a mounting section 31 where the liquid holding containers 21 are mounted in a fixed state with regard to the apparatus body 14 and the liquid holding containers 21 which are fixed to the apparatus body 14 via the mounting section 31 will be described. Here, in order to avoid complicating the diagram in
As shown in
The liquid holding containers 21 are fixed so as to be unable to move with regard to the printer 11 in a state where one end side (the right end side in
Here, as shown in
The liquid holding bodies 33 have a rectangular shape which substantially has a L-shape in a side surface view where the longitudinal direction (the front and back direction Y) of the liquid holding bodies 33 is a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the apparatus body 14 in a substantially horizontal direction and the liquid holding bodies 33 has a substantially constant width in the short side direction (the left and right direction X) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in the substantially horizontal direction. That is, the liquid holding body 33 has a first holding body section 37 whose side surface shape viewed from the short side direction (the left and right direction X) has a substantially square shape and a second holding body section 38 which has a long substantially rectangular shape in the front and back direction Y more to the rear side than the first holding body section 37. Then, flat surface sections 41 and 42 which continuously extend without steps in the longitudinal direction (the front and back direction Y) are formed on an upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33 at both end portions in the short side direction, and the slider 34 can slide along the flat surface sections 41 and 42. On the other hand, a lower surface 40 of the liquid holding body 33 has a shape with a stepped surface where the first holding body section 37 is lower than the second holding body section 38 in the longitudinal direction (the front and back direction Y) of the liquid holding body 33.
Then, in the present embodiment, the liquid holding container 21 is fixed with regard to the printer 11 so as to be unable to move by a fixed section 37a (refer to
Further, a connection section 43, which is formed as a separate member to a housing member (an holding body case 130 shown in
Here, the configuration of the connection section 43 where the ink flow path and the transfer mechanism are formed will be described with reference to
As shown in
An attached member 50 with a substantially plate shape, which has a predetermined thickness in the direction where the supply needle 44 is inserted into the needle insertion hole 47, is provided inside the housing of the connection section 43. The outflow port 52 with a substantially cylindrical shape where the supply needle 44 is inserted via the needle insertion hole 47 and a liquid chamber 53 with a similar substantially cylindrical shape are formed in the attached member 50 at an end surface 51 on one side which is the supply section 32 side in the thickness direction of the attached member 50. Then, an outflow flow path 55 which links a liquid chamber 53 and the outflow port 52 is formed through the attached member 50 as shown by the thick solid line arrow in
Since the supply needle 44 is inserted in the outflow port 52 via the needle insertion hole 47, an opening and closing valve 59 which is formed of a spring 56, a valve member 57, and packing 58, which suppress the ink which is supplied from the liquid holding body 33 side from flowing out, is built into the outflow port 52. In addition, a seal 60 which covers the opening of the outflow port 52 is provided by welding such that the ink does not flow out before the supply needle 44 is inserted.
In addition, a thin film 61 which has flexibility is welded to the liquid chamber 53 so as to cover the opening of the liquid chamber 53. As a result, the volume of the liquid chamber 53 changes due to changes in the shape of the thin film 61 along with pressure changes inside. In addition, a spring 62 which presses the thin film 61 toward the outer side of the liquid chamber 53 is provided inside the liquid chamber 53. Here, a pressure receiving plate 63 which transmits pressing force of the spring 62 to the thin film 61 is inserted between the spring 62 and the thin film 61.
In addition, a moving member 64 is attached to the outer surface of the liquid chamber 53 in the attached member 50. The moving member 64 is configured to freely rotate centering on a predetermined rotation fulcrum which extends in the horizontal direction (the left and right direction X) which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (the front and back direction Y) of the liquid holding body 33, and comes into contact with regard to the thin film 61 which configures a portion of the inner surface of the liquid chamber 53 from the outside of the liquid chamber 53.
On the other hand, in an end surface 50a on the other end side in the thickness direction of the attached member 50, an inflow port 65 with a substantially cylindrical shape is formed to protrude in the thickness direction of the attached member 50. Then, a directing port (a directing port section) 69 with a substantially cylindrical shape where an inflow port 65 is inserted is provided at the liquid holding body 33 (the second holding body section 38) side to correspond to the inflow port 65. By the insertion of the inflow port 65 into the directing port 69, there is a configuration which links the inside of the liquid holding body 33 (the second holding body section 38) and the liquid chamber 53. Here, packing 70 which suppresses the ink which is accommodated in the liquid holding body 33 from leaking and flowing out is built into the directing port 69, and a seal 71 which covers an opening in the directing port 69 is provided by welding in the directing port 69 such that the ink does not flow out from the liquid holding body 33 before the inflow port 65 is inserted into the liquid holding body 33 (the second holding body section 38).
In addition, the attached member 50 is pressed to the mounting section 31 side inside the connection section 43 by a compression spring 72 which is inserted between the attached member 50 and the liquid holding body 33 (the second holding body section 38) such that, for example, the insertion of the supply needle 44 into the outflow port 52 and the contact of the remaining amount detection rod 45 with the moving member 64 are stable.
Here, the transfer mechanism will be described with reference to
As shown in
The negative pressure which is generated in the liquid chamber 53 is eliminated gradually by the ink inside the liquid holding body 33 flowing into the liquid chamber 53 through the inflow port 65. Due to this, the thin film 61 is pushed out to the outer side of the liquid chamber 53 again by the force of the spring 62 and the volume of the liquid chamber 53 is restored. As a result, after a predetermined time has passed since the supply of ink to the liquid ejecting head 24 stopped in the supply section 32, the original state before the start of the supply of ink to the liquid ejecting head 24 is restored. In addition, when ink is supplied again from the supply section 32 to the liquid ejecting head 24 side, the pressure inside the liquid chamber 53 becomes negative and the thin film 61 enters a state of being sucked to the inner side of the liquid chamber 53. On the other hand, when the ink which is inside the liquid holding body 33 runs out by being consumed, the ink does not flow into the liquid chamber 53 even when the pressure inside the liquid chamber 53 is negative. That is, the negative pressure inside the liquid chamber 53 is not eliminated and the state where the thin film 61 is sucked to the inner side of the liquid chamber 53 is maintained even after a predetermined time has passed since the supply of ink by the supply section 32 stopped.
A spring (which is not shown in the diagram) which presses the remaining amount detection rod 45 so as to come into contact with the moving member 64 is attached to the remaining amount detection rod 45. In addition, another end portion 45b on the opposite side to one end portion 45a which comes into contact with the moving member 64 in the remaining amount detection rod 45 is a part which is a detection target for a sensor 68 with a concave shape. The sensor 68 is a transmissive photo-sensor and is provided with a light receiving section and a light emitting section which are not shown in the diagram which oppose each other. The presence or absence of the ink inside the liquid holding body 33 is detected by a detection signal which is output from the sensor 68.
That is, since the ink does not flow into the liquid chamber 53 from inside the liquid holding body 33 when the ink inside the liquid holding body 33 runs out, a state is maintained where the shape of the thin film 61 is changed in the direction where the volume of the liquid chamber 53 decreases. Accordingly, the moving member 64 rotates centering on the rotation fulcrum due to the moving member 64 being pushed by the one end portion 45a of the remaining amount detection rod 45 which is pressed by a spring which is not shown in the diagram, and the other end portion 45b of the remaining amount detection rod 45 is inserted between the light emitting section and the light receiving section of the sensor 68 due to the remaining amount detection rod 45 moving to the liquid holding body 33 side. As a result, the sensor 68 detects that there is no ink inside the liquid holding body 33 based on the light being maintained in an interrupted state.
Next, returning to
As shown in
That is, the slider 34 has a substantially rectangular shape which has a longitudinal direction and is formed with an outer shape which substantially overlaps with the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33. Then, when the slider 34 is disposed in a state which substantially overlaps with the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33 by one end side of the slider 34 being inserted inside the mounting section 31, the slider 34 is configured to cover the top of the inlet port 73 of the ink which is provided in the liquid holding body 33 with an opening and closing cover 74 which is able to freely open and close. In detail, the opening and closing cover 74 which is displaced between a position which covers the inlet port 73 and a position which opens the inlet port 73 is provided in the slider 34 in the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the slider 34. Here, in the following description, cases referring to the “insertion direction” indicate the “insertion direction” of the slider 34 with regard to the mounting section 31 unless otherwise specified.
In the present embodiment, at a position more to the second holding body section 38 (the second part) side than the inlet port 73 in a state where the inlet port 73 is covered, the opening and closing cover 74 is axially supported to freely rotate on the slider 34 such that an axis which extends along the short side direction of the liquid holding body 33 is the center of rotation. Accordingly, as shown by the two-dot chain line in
As a result, it is possible to displace the opening and closing cover 74 so as to be positioned at the rear side with regard to the inlet port 73 by setting the opening and closing cover 74 to a state where the inlet port 73 is opened as shown by the two-dot chain line in
In addition, a chip holder 76 is attached and provided in the slider 34 at an end portion 34a at the rear side in the direction of inserting into the mounting section 31 as an example of a holding member of a memory section which is able to be loaded with a recording chip 75 as an example of a memory where relationship information relating to the ink introduced from the inlet port 73 to the liquid holding body 33 is recorded. Then, when the slider 34 is inserted inside the mounting section 31 in a state of overlapping with the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33, it is possible for the recording chip 75 which is attached to the chip holder 76 to engage with a communication section 77 which is provided at the mounting section 31 side of the printer 11. Due to the engagement with the communication section 77, a contact portion, which includes a terminal which is formed on the recording chip 75 which is loaded on the chip holder 76, is electrically connected by coming into contact with an electric terminal 78 which is provided in the communication section 77. As a result, the relationship information, which is recorded in the memory which is mounted onto the recording chip 75, is transferred to the printer 11 side.
Here, in the printer 11 of the present embodiment, when the slider 34 is inserted inside the mounting section 31 of the printer 11 in a state of overlapping with the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33, the slider 34 is positionally aligned inside the printer 11 along with the connection section 43 by a pair of plate springs 79 which is attached to the mounting section 31.
That is, as shown in
In addition, the slider 34 which is inserted in a state of overlapping with the liquid holding body 33 and the second holding body section 38 of the liquid holding body 33 are both in a state of being positionally aligned in the mounting section 31. That is, as shown in
Here, in the liquid holding container 21 of the present embodiment, the chip holder 76 and the opening and closing cover 74 which are provided in the slider 34 are attached so as to be freely attached and detached with regard to the slider 34. Then, in the state where the chip holder 76 and the opening and closing cover 74 are attached, the slider 34 is configured to be able to slide with regard to the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33. In other words, in a state where the liquid holding body 33 is fixed to the printer 11, the slider 34 is configured to be able to be removed with regard to the mounting section 31.
Furthermore, the configuration of the slider 34 will be described in detail with reference to
As shown in
On the other hand, the opening and closing cover 74 is attached to the slider 34 so as to be able to rotate (to swing) by forming a rotation shaft 89 in the slider 34 in an end portion 34b at the near side in the direction of inserting into the mounting section 31 and fitting the rotation shaft 89 into a shaft receiving section 90 which is formed in the opening and closing cover 74.
In this manner, the slider 34 of the present embodiment where the chip holder 76 and the opening and closing cover 74 are attached is able to slide along the longitudinal direction (the front and back direction Y) of the liquid holding body 33 while abutting against both end portions in the width direction which is the short side direction (the left and right direction X) of the liquid holding body 33 in the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33 in a state of overlapping with the liquid holding body 33.
In detail, as shown in
That is, as shown in
Here, in the printer 11 of the present embodiment, a sliding knob 94 which is provided so as to be able to move in a sliding manner in the up and down direction is provided at the upper side of the liquid holding container 21 which is fixed in the printer 11 in a state where the second holding body section 38 is positioned inside the mounting section 31. By the sliding knob 94 which is provided in the printer 11 being displaced from the top to the bottom, the sliding knob 94 is engaged with a concave section 95 which is provided on the upper surface of the slider 34 and the movement (the sliding) of the slider 34 is regulated in the direction of being taken out from the mounting section 31 along the longitudinal direction. Accordingly, the engagement with the concave section 95 is released by the user moving the sliding knob 94 from the bottom to the top and the slider 34 enters a state which is able to be taken out from the mounting section 31. Then, in this state, the insertion and removal of the slider 34 with regard to the mounting section 31 is possible by the user sliding the slider 34 with regard to the liquid holding body 33. Then, in the present embodiment, a finger hooking section 96 which protrudes along the short side direction at the upper surface side of the slider 34 is formed in the slider 34, and the insertion and removal of the slider 34 by the user is easy using the finger hooking section 96.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the recording chip 75 which is loaded on the chip holder 76 is loaded so as to be able to be replaced. The configuration will be described with reference to
As shown in
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the recording chip 75 which is loaded on the chip holder 76 has a substantial rectangular shape and a plurality (here, nine) of electrodes 75a are provided in the substrate which is the surface with the direction of inserting into the substrate as the longitudinal direction. Then, a circular hole 101 are formed in the recording chip 75 at one end portion out of the front or the rear in the insertion direction of the plurality of electrodes 75a and slits 102 are formed at the other end portion out of the front or the rear. Then, the boss 99 which is provided in the chip holder 76 is inserted into the circular hole 101 which are formed in the recording chip 75, and along with this insertion, the ribs 100 which are provided in the chip holder 76 are inserted with regard to the slits 102 which are provided in the recording chip 75. Due to this, the recording chip 75 is loaded on the inclined surface 98 of the chip holder 76 in a state of being inclined with regard to the horizontal direction. In addition, the recording chip 75 is supported by the chip holder 76 such that the walls protrude further in the direction of gravity than the recording chip 75 or the electrodes 75a even in a case where the chip holder 76 is placed on a flat surface in any posture (an arbitrary posture). An identification seal 104 (an identification label), which identifies the recoding chip 75 which is loaded, is attached to at least a portion of an upper surface 103 of the chip holder 76 of the present embodiment. The identification seal 104 is the same color as the liquid which is accommodated in the liquid holding container 21 which corresponds to the chip holder 76 or the same color as the liquid which is accommodated in a liquid introduction source 126 which will be described later.
As shown in
Here,
Next, the configuration of the opening and closing cover 74 will be described with reference to
As shown in
In addition, extended parts 111 which extend in the longitudinal direction are each provided in the slider 34 in the side wall sections 91 and 92 on both sides of the slider 34 in the short side direction. Groove sections 112 are formed along the up and down direction in the extended parts 111. On the other hand, in the cover side wall sections 91a and 92b, which configure a portion of the side wall sections 91 and 92 of the slider 34, in the opening and closing cover 74, convex ridge sections 113 which are able to lock together with the groove sections 112 are formed at a position which corresponds to the groove sections 112 in a state where the opening and closing cover 74 which is attached to the liquid holding body 33 covers the inlet port 73.
That is, as shown in
Next, the peripheral configuration of the inlet port 73 in the liquid holding container 21 will be described.
As shown in
In addition, a circumference wall section 117 is provided in the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33 to protrude in the upward direction (the direction against gravity) which intersects with the liquid receiving surface 116 so as to encompass the surroundings of the liquid receiving surface 116. Then, a cut away groove 118 which is recessed to be below the other portions of the circumference wall section 117 is formed in the substantial center in the left and right direction X of in a wall section at the front side of the circumference wall section 117. That is, in the present embodiment, the cut away groove 118 which is an example of a concave section is formed in the circumference wall section 117 which is an example of the peripheral position of the inlet port 73. On the other hand, a pair of reinforcing ribs 119 which extends rearward while intersecting with the wall portion is formed in a wall section at the rear side of the circumference wall section 117.
In addition, a covering member 121 which is provided with a covering body 120 with a substantially cylindrical shape where it is possible to cover and open the inlet port 73 (refer to
In addition, in the state shown in
In addition, in a state of being loaded on the liquid receiving surface 116, the covering member 121 is provided with a joining section 125 which joins the covering body 120 and the fixing section 123 while being bent a plurality of times in a direction which intersects with the up and down direction Z (three times in the left and right direction X in the present embodiment). A cross sectional shape in the extending direction of the joining section 125 has a rectangular shape, and the length in the direction along the liquid receiving surface 116 is longer than the length in the direction (the up and down direction Z) which intersects with the liquid receiving surface 116 in the rectangular cross sectional shape of the joining section 125. As a result, when the joining section 125 is loaded on the liquid receiving surface 116, the contact area with liquid receiving surface 116 is increased and the joining section 125 is stably loaded onto the liquid receiving surface 116.
In addition, the covering body 120 which configures the covering member 121, the joining section 125, and the fixing section 123 are formed using elastomers or the like such as rubber or resin and are able to elastically change shape. Accordingly, in the state shown in
As shown in
Furthermore, in a state (the state shown in
In addition, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In addition, as shown in
Next, the configuration of the inner section of the liquid holding body 33 will be described.
As shown in
As shown in
Next, the air chamber 136 and the configuration where air is taken in to the air chamber 136 will be described.
As shown in
Then, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Next, the ink chamber 137 will be described.
As shown in
Here, the partition wall 150 is provided so as to extend along the up and down direction Z and intersects with a bottom surface 153 which opposes the ceiling surface 137b. In addition, the width of the partition wall 150 in the left and right direction X is substantially equal to the width from a side wall 130b on the left side of the holding body case 130 to the case opening section 132. In addition, the partition wall 150 is perpendicular to the side wall 130b of the holding body case 130 at a position in the ink chamber 137 close to the front side where the height in the up and down direction Z is larger and the partition wall 150 is integrally molded with the holding body case 130 so as to protrude from the side wall 130b toward the case opening section 132 side (the near side in
In detail, as shown in
In addition, as shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, the wall communicating opening 155 is positioned more to the bottom surface 153 side at the lower side than the wall ventilation opening 156 and is formed at a position which is separated upwards from the concave section 154. Furthermore, a lower surface 155a, which is positioned at the lower side inside the wall communicating opening 155 is formed in the wall communicating opening 155 substantially horizontally to be substantially perpendicular with regard to a far surface 155b of the left side, and an upper surface 155c which is positioned at the upper side (the side in the direction against gravity) is not perpendicular with regard to the far surface 155b. That is, the upper surface 155c is inclined in a direction which intersects with the horizontal direction, and the separation from the lower surface 155a increases as the separation from the far surface 155b increases. In addition, in the wall communicating opening 155, a communicating port axis N which (extends in the front and back direction Y in the present embodiment and) is perpendicular with an opening cross section passing through the center of the opening of the wall communicating opening 155 has a relationship with the introduction virtual line M so as not to be parallel and not intersect with each other. That is, the wall communicating opening 155 is formed at a position which is twisted with regard to the inlet port 73.
Furthermore, the area of the wall communicating opening 155 is equivalent to the area of a portion which is formed with a recess in the partition wall 150, smaller than the area of the partition wall 150, and smaller than the area of the inlet port 73. Furthermore, the area of the wall ventilation opening 156 is smaller than the area of the wall communicating opening 155.
In addition, as shown in
The width of the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i in the left and right direction X is substantially equal to the width from the side wall 130b of the holding body case 130 up to the case opening section 132. Furthermore, a portion of the upper end, which comes into contact with the ceiling surface 137b, of the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i is formed with a recess toward the side wall 130b side. As a result, when the film 133 adheres to adhering surfaces (the right end surfaces) of the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i, the portion which is formed with a recess functions as a rib ventilation opening (a rib ventilation opening section) 160 which is an example of a ventilation opening. Here, the area of the rib ventilation opening 160 is larger than the area of the wall ventilation opening 156, and furthermore, the size of the rib ventilation opening 160 in the up and down direction Z is larger than the size of the wall ventilation opening 156 in the up and down direction Z. That is, the lower side opening end of the wall ventilation opening 156 is positioned at a position which is closer to the ceiling surface 137b than the lower side opening end of the rib ventilation opening 160. Accordingly, the wall ventilation opening 156 is formed to be closer to the ceiling surface 137b than the rib ventilation opening 160.
The first intersecting rib section 157a which is closest to the partition wall 150 and the second intersecting rib section 157b which is second closest to the partition wall 150 are formed to have gaps with a bottom surface 152a at a position toward the front where the size of the second ink chamber 152 in the up and down direction Z is large. As a result, when the film 133 adheres to the adhering surface of the first intersecting rib 157a and the second intersecting rib 157b, the lower ends of the first intersecting rib 157a and the second intersecting rib 157b function as rib communicating openings (rib communicating opening sections) 161 which is an example of a communicating opening where it is possible for ink to pass through. Here, the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152 is a surface which is positioned in the second ink chamber 152 at the lower side in the up and down direction Z and is partially bent and inclined to conform to the shape of the second ink chamber 152. Then, the float valve 131 is accommodated between the first intersecting rib section 157a and the second intersecting rib section 157b and the bottom surface 152a.
The third intersecting rib section 157c to the ninth intersecting rib section 157i are formed at a position which is close to the rear of the second ink chamber 152. Furthermore, the third intersecting rib section 157c to the ninth intersecting rib section 157i are formed such that a portion of the lower ends has a recess toward the side wall 130b side. As a result, when the film 133 adheres to the adhering surfaces (the right end surfaces) of the third intersecting rib section 157c to the ninth intersecting rib section 157i, a portion, which is formed with a recess in the side wall 130b side in the lower ends of the third intersecting rib section 157c to the ninth intersecting rib section 157i, functions as the rib communicating opening 161 which is an example of a communicating opening where it is possible for ink to pass through. That is, in the second ink chamber 152, the spaces which are spaced by the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i are communicated via the rib communicating opening 161 and the rib ventilation opening 160 which is formed more to the ceiling surface 1376 side than the rib communicating opening 161.
As shown in
Furthermore, the third diagonal rib section 158c which is an example of a first eaves section and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d which is an example of a second eaves section are formed at the upper side position of the float valve 131 which is more to the bottom surface 152a side than the second diagonal rib section 158b. The third diagonal rib section 158c is formed between the partition wall 150 and the first intersecting rib section 157a and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d is formed more to the rear side than the second intersecting rib section 1576. Then, the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d are line symmetric with an axis (which is not shown in the diagram) along the direction of gravity which passes through the center of the float valve 131 as a reference and are formed so as to each be downwardly inclined surfaces from the center to the end sections of the float valve 131. That is, the distance between the upper end of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the upper end of the fourth diagonal rib section 158d is shorter than the distance between the lower end of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the lower end of the fourth diagonal rib section 158d.
Here, the width of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d in the left and right direction X and the width of the partition wall 150 are substantially equal. Furthermore, both ends of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d are formed with a recess toward the side wall 130b side. As a result, when the film 133 adheres to the adhering surfaces (the right end surfaces) of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d, the portion which is formed with a recess to the side wall 130b side functions as the rib communicating opening 161 where it is possible for ink to pass through. Accordingly, the spaces which are divided by the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d are communicated with each other via the rib communicating opening 161.
As shown in
Next, the lead out flow path 138 will be described.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Accordingly, the coupling flow path section 164 is formed by the filter 166 adhering to the annular convex section 169 and the flow path forming film 171 adhering (for example, heat welding) to the flow path convex section 170. That is, when the flow path forming film 171 adheres to the flow path convex section 170, the first flow path forming concave section 168a functions as the first coupling flow path section 164a and the second coupling flow path section 164b. In addition, the second flow path forming concave section 168b functions as the second coupling flow path section 164b. Furthermore, the third flow path forming concave section 168c functions as the third coupling flow path 164c. Then, a protective member 172 with a substantially rectangular plate shape which protects the flow path forming film 171 is attached to the step section 167.
As shown in
That is, the first bent section 173a is positioned at the lowest side and couples the rear end of the third coupling flow path section 164c and the lower end of the first long flow path section 163a. The second bent section 173b is positioned more to the upper side than the first bent section 173a and couples the upper end of the first long flow path section 163a and the front end of the cross flow path section 163c. The third bent section 173c couples the rear end of the cross flow path section 163c and the lower end of the second long flow path section 163b. The fourth bent section 173d couples the upper end of the second long flow path section 163b and the front end of the inclined flow path section 165. Accordingly, the bent flow path section 163 has a flow direction in which the ink flows which is different to the inclined flow path section 165 and is bent with regard to the inclined flow path section 165.
The inclined flow path section 165 is formed so as to extend along the direction which intersects with the front and back direction (the horizontal direction) Y so that the end portion on the rear side which is the directing port 69 side is positioned above (in the direction against gravity) the end portion on the front side which is the flow path opening 162 side which is communicated with the fourth bent section 173d. That is, the inclined flow path section 165 is a surface which is continuously upwardly inclined from the flow path opening 162 side toward the directing port 69 side. Then, the inclined flow path section 165 is communicated with the directing port 69 by bending the rear end side upward.
Here, the lead out flow path 138 is positioned in the second ink chamber 152 at the side of the direction of gravity and extends along the bottom surface 152a. As a result, the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152 at the portion which corresponds to the coupling flow path section 164 and the cross flow path section 163c is substantially horizontal while the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152 at the portion which corresponds to the inclined flow path section 165 is a surface which is inclined downward toward the flow path opening 162 side.
Next, the float valve 131 will be described.
As shown in
Below, each of the constituent members of the float valve 131 will be described.
First, the float member 181 has a frame body 185 with a rectangular shape where the inner side is partitioned into a plurality (four in the present embodiment) of spatial regions. A thin film member 186 which is formed of, for example, a transparent film or the like adheres to an opening section 185a of both left and right side surfaces in the frame body 185 along the front and back direction Y. As a result, a plurality (four in the present embodiment) of sealed gas chambers 187 are formed in the float member 181 at the inner side of the thin film member 186 by the opening section 185a of the frame body 185 being blocked by the thin film member 186. Accordingly, due to the buoyant force which is produced by the gas chambers 187, it is possible for the float member 181 to float in the up and down direction Z along with changes in the remaining amount of ink inside the ink chamber 137.
On the other hand, convex sections 188 which protrude in the front and back direction Y are each formed in the lower sections of the side surfaces at both the front and back along the left and right direction X where the opening section 185a is not formed in the frame body 185. In addition, a pressurizing section 189 which has a substantially columnar shape protrudes vertically downward from the center position of the lower surface in the frame body 185. In addition, a rod shaped section 190, which is arranged on the same axis as the pressurizing section 189 of the lower surface, protrudes so as to extend to be long vertically upward from the center position in the upper surface in the frame body 185.
Furthermore, a plate shaped section 191, which forms a cross shape in a planar view from above centered on the rod shaped section 190, is formed in the upper surface of the frame body 185 around the rod shaped section 190 such that the protruding length from the upper surface of the frame body 185 is substantially half of the protruding length of the rod shaped section 190. The size of the cross section cross shape of the plate shaped section 191 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter dimensions of the coil spring 184. Then, a spring seat 191a for loading and supporting the coil spring 184 is formed to be cut away in a rectangular shape at the front end edge in an outward direction from the rod shaped section 190 in the upper end portion of the plate shaped section 191 which forms the cross section cross shape.
Next, the valve body 182 is a diaphragm valve with a substantially round plate shape, which is formed of elastomers or the like which have flexibility, and is arranged at a position which is above a valve opening 192 (refer to
In addition, when the coil spring 184 described above is a first pressing member which has a first pressing force, a coil spring 195 which functions as a second pressing member which has a second pressing force is arranged in the inner side of the attachment seat 193 so as to normally abut against the valve body 182 from below. Then, due to the coil spring 195, the valve body 182 is normally pressed toward an open valve position (the position shown in
Here, the force relationship between the first pressing force of the coil spring 184 and the second pressing force of the coil spring 195 is set as the following force relationship with the premise that the first pressing force of the coil spring 184 is larger than the second pressing force of the coil spring 195.
That is, in a case where the remaining amount of ink in the ink chamber 137 is, for example, as shown in
Next, the regulating case 183 is a box shape which is opened from below and which is formed to have an annular wall section 196 which forms a rectangular loop where it is possible to insert and remove the float member 181 in the up and down direction Z and an upper wall section 197 which closes off an upward opening in the annular wall section 196. That is, the annular wall section 196 is formed with an annular shape where it is possible to surround the surroundings of a floating region in the up and down direction Z in the float member 181 so as to open a gap with the side surface of the float member 181.
In addition, a cylindrical section 198, where the upward opening is closed off, is formed at the center position of the upper wall section 197 so as to communicate with the inner space of the annular wall section 196 via the downward opening of the cylindrical section 198. Then, an insertion hole 198a where it is possible to insert the rod shaped section 190 which protrudes upward from the upper surface of the float member 181 is formed to pass through the upper wall section of the cylindrical section 198. In addition, a spring seat (which is not shown in the diagram) which opposes the spring seat 191a, which is formed to be cut away in the plate shaped section 191 on the float member 181 side, in the up and down direction Z is formed to bulge downward at a part which has a cross shape in a planar view from above centering on the insertion hole 198a in the upper wall section of the cylindrical section 198.
In addition, the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183 is an opposing part which opposes the thin film member 186 of the float member 181 in a state where each of the constituent members of the float valve 131 is assembled with each left and right side wall 196a along the front and back direction Y. Then, at the substantial center of each of the left and right side walls 196a in the front and back direction Y, a cut away section 199 with a rectangular shape which extends along the up and down direction Z in which the float member 181 floats is formed to be cut away upward from the lower end edge of each of the side walls 196a. The cut away section 199 is formed with a shape where the width dimension in the front and back direction Y is larger than the outer diameter dimension of the cylindrical section 198 of the upper wall section 197 and the height dimension in the up and down direction Z is larger than the height dimension of the frame body 185 in the float member 181 in the up and down direction Z.
Furthermore, a flange section 200 with a belt shape which has a predetermined width in the front and back direction Y is formed to protrude horizontally toward the front and back from the lower end portion of each front and back side wall 196b along the left and right direction X in the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183. Then, a guide slot 201 where it is possible to insert a convex section 188 on the float member 181 side is formed along the up and down direction Z from a position which is the substantial center of the flange section 200 in the left and right direction X and the substantial center of the flange section 200 in the front and back direction Y up to a position which is slightly below the substantial center of each of the side walls 196 in the up and down direction Z. In addition, through holes 202 which permit the flow of ink by linking the inside and outside of the regulating case 183 are each formed in the regulating case 183 at a part from each of the two locations at the left and right on both long sides of the upper wall section 197 to the upper end portion of each of the left and right side walls 196a of the annular wall section 196 and parts which are the four corners of the upper end portion of the annular wall section 196.
Next, the coil spring 184 is arranged between the float member 181 and the regulating case 183 to be able to contract in the up and down direction Z. That is, the coil spring 184 is loaded on the spring seat 191a which is formed on the upper end of the plate shaped section 191 in the periphery of the rod shaped section 190 by inserting the rod shaped section 190 of the float member 181 into the coil spring 184 from below. Then, from this state, when the frame body 185 of the float member 181 is inserted into the annular section 196 from below while the rod shaped section 190 of the float member 181 is being inserted into the insertion hole 198a of the cylindrical section 198 with regard to the regulating case 183, the upper end of the coil spring 184 abuts against a spring seat (which is not shown in the diagram) which is formed to bulge downward from the upper wall of the cylindrical section 198 of the regulating case 183.
Then, the float valve 131 is accommodated in the holding body case 130 by the regulating case 183 which is inserted with the float member 181 being attached to the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152 of the ink chamber 137 while maintaining a state where the float member 181 is pushed into the regulating case 183 such that the coil spring 184 is further contracted from this state.
Next, the attachment structure of the float valve 131 in the holding body case 130 will be described.
As shown in
Furthermore, at two positions of the near side which corresponds to the position aligning section 204 which is at the far side in the left and right direction X in the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152, a protruding section 205 is formed which is able to lock from the near side which is the opening side of the holding body case 130 in the lower end portion of the side wall 196a which is the near side in the regulating case 183 where the side wall 196a which is the rear side abuts against the position aligning section 204. The protruding section 205 is a structural body, which is able to elastically change shape and which extends upward and diagonally to the far side of the holding body case 130, and is provided in an inclined posture such that it is possible for the lower end edges of each of the side walls 196a to ride up while sliding from the near side to the far side when the regulating case 183 slides and moves to the far side by inserting the flange section 200 into the engagement rail section 203. Then, after the side wall 196a which is the near side rides up, the regulating case 183 is set not to come out from the far side to the near side of the holding body case 130 by locking with the surface which is the near side of the side wall 196a by elastically returning to the original inclined posture.
Next, the operation of the liquid holding container 21 of the present embodiment will be described. Here, in
By the slider 34 being taken out, the slider 34 moves a part which is positioned inside the printer 11, that is, a part, which is in the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33, which overlaps with a part (the second part) which is positioned inside the printer 11 in the second holding body section 38 which includes the connection section 43, outside of the printer 11. In the present embodiment, as shown by the two-dot chain line in
As a result, the user takes out and detaches the chip holder 76 which is moved to the outside of the printer 11 from the slider 34 (the holder attachment section 86). Then, in a case where, for example, there is the recording chip 75 which is already loaded on the chip holder 76, the recording chip 75 is replaced with the recording chip 75 which records relationship information (for example, hue, saturation, and brightness of the ink, viscosity of the ink, the type of the solute of the ink, and the like) which relates to the ink which is introduced from the inlet port 73 with regard to the liquid holding body 33. Then, the user inserts the slider 34 inside the printer 11 (the mounting section 31) along the upper surface 39 of the liquid holding body 33 after the chip holder 76 where the replaced recording chip 75 is loaded is again inserted into and attached to the slider 34 (the holder attachment section 86).
By the insertion of the slider 34, the chip holder 76 comes into contact with and is electrically connected with the electric terminal 78 of the communication section 77 where the recording chip 75 which is loaded to be inclined with regard to the insertion direction is provided in the supply section 32, and the relationship information which is recorded in the recording chip 75 is transferred to the printer 11 side. At the timing of this connection, the recording chip 75 is positionally aligned with regard to the electric terminal 78. In a state where the relationship information which is recorded in the recording chip 75 is transferred (read) to the printer 11 side, the chip holder 76 is positioned in the inner section of the printer 11 and a portion (the first part) of the slider 34 is positioned outside the printer 11. In other words, in a state where the relationship information which is recorded in the recording chip 75 is read to the printer 11 side, the recording chip 75 and the chip holder 76 are positioned at a position which it is not possible for the user to touch by hand.
That is, as shown in
At this time, as shown in
As a result, as shown in
Next, the operation relating to the introduction of ink in the liquid holding container 21 will be described.
Here, when the ink is introduced to the liquid holding body 33, the opening and closing cover 74 as shown in
At this time, after the covering body 120 is detached from the inlet port 73, the user rotates the covering member 121 with regard to the liquid receiving surface 116 by an arbitrary angle (180 degrees in the present embodiment) with the fixing section 123 as the rotation center and loads the covering body 120 on the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74. In addition, in the state shown in
Then, as shown in
At this time, when the user vigorously tilts the liquid introduction source 126, the ink which flows out from the pouring spout 127 of the liquid introduction source 126 may be diverted from the inlet port 73 and pour into the surroundings of the inlet port 73 in the liquid receiving surface 116. Also in this case, by the circumference wall section 117 which encloses the surroundings of the liquid receiving surface 116 damming and stopping the ink which pours onto the liquid receiving surface 116, the ink is suppressed from flowing out from the liquid receiving surface 116 to the outside. Then, since the liquid receiving surface 116 is inclined downward toward the inlet port 73 in each of the left and right direction X and the front and back direction Y, the ink which is attached to the liquid receiving surface 116 is guided up to the inlet port 73 along the incline.
When the introduction of the ink is finished, the introduction operation is finished by covering the inlet port 73 of the liquid holding body 33 with the covering body 120 which is loaded on the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74 as shown in
In addition, as shown in
Next, the operation inside the liquid holding body 33 when the ink is introduced from the inlet port 73 will be described.
Here, as shown in
Here, the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152 are communicated via the wall ventilation opening 156. As a result, since the pressures inside the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152 are substantially the same, the liquid surfaces of the ink in the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152 are raised so as to be substantially the same height as each other in the up and down direction Z.
Since the rib communicating opening 161 is formed at both ends in the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d, the ink passes through the rib communicating opening 161 and the liquid surfaces of the ink are positioned at substantially the same position at both sides of the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d. Furthermore, the ink passes through gaps which are formed between the first diagonal rib section 158a, the second diagonal rib section 158b, and the film 133, and the liquid surfaces of the ink are moved up to positions which are above the first diagonal rib section 158a and the second diagonal rib section 158b. Then, when the liquid surface of the ink rises further, the ink spreads so as to rise up the inclined bottom surface 152a and the liquid surface is raised by the ink passing through the rib communicating openings 161 of the fourth to ninth intersecting rib sections 157d to 157i.
Furthermore, rib ventilation openings 160 are formed in each of the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i. As a result, pressures in the spaces at both sides of the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i in the second ink chamber 152 are substantially the same. As a result, the liquid surface of the ink in the second ink chamber 152 is also raised so as to be substantially the same height in the up and down direction Z.
Here, in the liquid holding body 33 which has the inlet port 73, foreign material such as dirt, dust, or the like is mixed in from the inlet port 73, the foreign material itself is deposited, and the ink itself may become foreign material due to the ink drying at the interface with the atmosphere or the like. Here, the foreign material is deposited on the bottom surface 153 and the concave section 154 in the first ink chamber 151. Then, since the wall communicating opening 155 is formed to be separated from the concave section 154, entry of the foreign material is suppressed compared to the inflow of ink into the second ink chamber 152. That is, out of the foreign material which enters from the inlet port 73, in particular, it is easy for foreign material with a large size and foreign material with a heavy weight to settle in the first ink chamber 151.
In addition, in the second ink chamber 152, the foreign material is deposited on the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d in the region at the front side and the foreign material is deposited on the bottom surface 152a at the region at the rear side with the passing of time. Then, since the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d and the bottom surface 152a where the foreign material is deposited are inclined so as to intersect with the front and back direction Y, the foreign material which is deposited is moved in one direction (the downward direction) along with the movement of the liquid surface when the liquid surface of the ink falls due to the ink being directed in from the directing port 69.
Furthermore, when the ink is introduced from the inlet port 73, air bubbles may enter along with the introduction of the ink. Then, when the air bubbles enter the second ink chamber 152 or the dissolved gas becomes air bubbles in the second ink chamber 152, the air bubbles move upward and reach the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d. With regard to this point, in the present embodiment, since the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d intersect with regard to the front and back direction Y, the air bubbles are moved along the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d which are inclined and directed to the liquid surface.
In addition, the ink in the second ink chamber 152 flows from the flow path opening 162 to the lead out flow path 138 and is directed in from the directing port 69. That is, first, foreign matter and air bubbles in the ink which is directed in from the flow path opening 162 are captured by the filter 166. After that, the ink flows to the bent flow path section 163 via the second coupling flow path section 164b and the third coupling flow path section 164c.
Here, since the flow direction of the ink changes in the bent flow path section 163, it is easy for the gas which is dissolved in the ink to turn into air bubbles. In this regard, due to this configuration, since the cross section area of the bent flow path section 163 is large compared to the cross section area of the third coupling flow path section 164c, the air bubbles which are generated move to the inclined flow path section 165 side along with the flow of the ink. Furthermore, the cross section area of the inclined flow path section 165 is larger than the cross section area of the third coupling flow path section 164c and the inclined flow path section 165 is a surface which is upwardly inclined toward the directing port 69 side. As a result, the air bubbles which are generated in the bent flow path section 163 are moved to the directing port 69 side through the inclined flow path section 165 and are directed from the directing port 69 along with the ink.
Next, the operation of the float valve 131 will be described.
Here, the state shown in
That is, in this case, as shown in
Then, when the remaining amount of ink inside the ink chamber 137 is gradually reduced and the liquid surface line IL of the ink approaches the threshold remaining amount time line EL due to continuing the printing from the state shown in
Then, when the remaining amount of the ink inside the ink chamber 137 is further reduced and the liquid surface line IL of the ink is lower than the threshold remaining amount time line EL due to further continuing the printing from the state which is shown in
By doing so, the lead out flow path 138 is closed off and ink does not flow to the downstream side of the valve opening 192 since the valve opening 192 is blocked. As a result, due to the ink not flowing into the liquid chamber 53 which is disposed at the downstream side of the lead out flow path 138, a state is maintained so that the light is interrupted between the light emitting section and the light receiving section of the sensor 68 due to moving of the remaining amount detection rod 45, and thus it is detected that the remaining amount of the ink is less than the threshold remaining amount using the sensor 68. Then, when the ink is newly introduced from the inlet port 73 into the ink chamber 137 in response to the detection result, the float member 181 floats so as to be separated upward from the valve body 182 as the buoyant force exceeds the first pressing force of the coil spring 184 since the liquid surface line IL of the ink inside the ink chamber 137 rises again above the threshold remaining amount time line EL.
At this time, regarding the valve body 182, which was in the closed valve position where the valve opening 192 is blocked by being pressurized downward by the pressurizing section 189 of the float member 181 which is pressed downward due to the first pressing force of the coil spring 184, there may be a state where the valve body 182 is stuck with regard to the valve opening 192 even after pressurizing from above due to the float member 181 is released in a case where the valve body 182 was in a state of being in the closed valve position for a long time. With regard to this point, in the case of the present embodiment, since the second pressing force of the coil spring 195 presses the valve body 182 which is at the closed valve position toward the open valve position which is upward, the valve body 182 becomes unstuck from the valve opening 192 and the state of being stuck is released even when, for example, the valve body 182 is temporarily stuck to the valve opening 192.
In addition, when the ink is vigorously introduced from the inlet port 73 into the ink chamber 137, there is a possibility that the flow pressure of the ink into the ink chamber 137 during introduction will also be strong. As a result, there is a concern that the thin film member 186, which forms the gas chambers 187 by blocking the opening section 185a of the frame body 185 in the float valve 131, may be damaged such as being harmed when directly receiving such strong introduction pressure. With regard to this point, in the case of the present embodiment, the float valve 131 is arranged inside the second ink chamber 152 which is partitioned by the partition wall 150 from the first ink chamber 151 where the inlet port 73 is formed. As a result, a situation is avoided where the ink which is introduced from the inlet port 73 falls directly from above with regard to the float valve 131.
In addition, there is a concern that the thin film member 186 of the float member 181 in the float valve 131 will be damaged by the introduction pressure even in a case where the ink is vigorously introduced from the first ink chamber 151 side to the second ink chamber 152 side via the wall communicating opening 155 which is formed in the partition wall 150. With regard to this point, in the present embodiment, the float member 181 is arranged inside the second ink chamber 152 so as to be in a state of not opposing with regard to the front and back direction Y which is the introduction direction of the ink into the second ink chamber 152 via the wall communicating opening 155, that is, such that the thin film member 186 is in a state along the front and back direction Y. As a result, the introduction pressure of the ink which is introduced from the wall communicating opening 155 into the second ink chamber 152 operates to flow in the front and back direction Y along the film surface with regard to the thin film member 186 of the float member 181.
Here, if the thin film member 186 in the float member 181 is partially damaged due to the passing of time or the like, it is possible that several out of the plurality (four in the present embodiment) of gas chambers 187 will lose a sealed structure. Then, in this case, since the buoyant force of the float member 181 as a whole is reduced, there is also a possibility that an impediment to the valve function of the float valve 131 may be generated. However, in the present embodiment, even in a case where there is only one of the gas chambers 187, the sum of the buoyant force which is produced by the one gas chamber 187 and the second pressing force of the coil spring 195 are set to be equal to or more than the first pressing force of the coil spring 184 when the remaining amount of the ink is the threshold remaining amount or more. As a result, the float valve 131 exhibits the valve function without impediment even in a case where there is only one of the gas chambers 187.
In addition, when the float member 181 floats in the up and down direction Z along with the changes in the remaining amount of the ink inside the ink chamber 137, the float member 181 is positionally aligned in the front and back direction Y and the left and right direction X due to inserting the rod shaped section 190 into the insertion hole 198a of the cylindrical section 198. Then, since the convex section 188, which protrudes from both side surfaces at the front and back of the frame body 185, is inserted into the guide slot 201 of the regulating case 183, the rotation of the float member 181 centering on the rod shaped section 190 is regulated. Furthermore, the floating of the float member 181, which is in the state where the coil spring 184 is loaded, to a position which is further above the open valve position of the valve body 182 is regulated by the upper wall of the cylindrical section 198 in the regulating case 183.
Furthermore, in a case where the float member 181 is floated in the front and back direction Y and the left and right direction X inside the ink chamber 137, for example, surface contact of the thin film member 186 with the side wall 196a which opposes the regulating case 183 is regulated by the inner side surfaces of the plate shaped section 191 with a cross shape and the cylindrical section 198 abutting against each other in the horizontal direction. That is, in a state where the rod shaped section 190 is inserted into the insertion hole 198a of the cylindrical section 198, the float member 181 is set such that the gap distance between the front end edge of the plate shaped section 191 in the outward direction and the inner side surface of the cylindrical section 198 is smaller than the gap distance between the thin film member 186 and the inner surfaces of each of the left and right side walls 196a of the regulating case 183. Accordingly, surface contact of the thin film member 186 with both of the side walls 196a which oppose the thin film member 186 in the regulating case 183 is regulated by the float member 181. In this regard, the plate shaped section 191 functions as an example of a regulating abutting section which regulates the surface contact of the opposing surfaces of the regulating case 183 and the float member 181 which oppose each other in the horizontal direction.
In addition, in this case, in regard to the side walls 196a of the regulating case 183 and the thin film member 186 of the float member 181 which oppose each other in the left and right direction X, since a cut away section 199 with a rectangular shape is formed in the side wall 196a of the regulating case 183, the thin film member 186 is suppressed from being damaged by sliding on the inner surface of the side wall 196a of the regulating case 183.
In addition, in particular, when the float member 181 floats above the inside of the regulating case 183, there is a concern that the ink pressure inside the regulating case 183 will become higher than the ink which is pressurized from below by the float member 181. With regard to this point, in the present embodiment, in regard to higher ink pressure in this manner, the ink pressure is suppressed from increasing unnecessarily since the ink is allowed to flow out from the through hole 202 and the cut away section 199 which are formed in a plurality of locations in the regulating case 183.
According to the first embodiment described above, it is possible to obtain the following effects.
(1) In the liquid holding container 21, since the inlet port 73 is formed in the first part (the first holding body section 37) which is positioned outside the printer 11 in the liquid holding body 33, it is possible to introduce ink in a state where the liquid holding body 33 is fixed to the printer 11. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress damage during the ink introduction operation and spillage of the liquid which remains inside. In addition, due to the second part (the second holding body section 38) which is positioned inside the printer 11 in the liquid holding body 33, there is a higher probability of the liquid holding body 33 being held in the printer 11 without being dropped when the fixed state is released.
(2) In the liquid holding container 21, it is possible to move the recording chip 75, which records the relationship information on the ink which is introduced into the liquid holding body 33 which is fixed to be unable to move, from the outside of the printer 11 to the inside of the printer 11 using the slider 34 which slides with regard to the liquid holding body 33. As a result, when the recording chip is moved inside the liquid consuming apparatus, it is possible to correctly transfer the relationship information on the ink which is introduced into the liquid holding body 33 to the printer 11 as long as the recording chip is set to be, for example, in contact with the electric terminal 78 and the like which are provided inside the liquid consuming apparatus. In addition, after the recording chip 75 is loaded with regard to the chip holder 76 which is provided in the moving part of the slider 34 while outside of the printer 11, it is possible to easily insert the recording chip 75 which is loaded inside the printer 11 by sliding the slider 34.
(3) Since the inlet port 73 is covered by the slider 34, it is possible to suppress entry of foreign material into the inlet port 73 without separately providing a lid for the inlet port 73.
(4) In a state where the slider 34 covers the inlet port 73, it is possible to cover or expose the inlet port 73 by displacing the opening and closing cover 74 which is provided, even without sliding the slider.
(5) In a state where the opening and closing cover 74 is displaced from the closed lid position to the open lid position, the opening and closing cover 74 is positioned at the printer 11 side with regard to the inlet port 73. Accordingly, it is possible to set the opening and closing cover 74 so as not to be an obstruction with regard to the operation when the ink is introduced to the inlet port 73.
(6) Since it is possible to stably maintain the opening and closing cover 74 at the closed lid position, it is possible to suppress the inlet port 73 from being exposed due to the opening and closing cover 74 being opened inadvertently.
(7) Since the chip holder 76 is positionally aligned inside the printer 11 in a direction which intersects with the movement direction of the moving part, the recording chip 75 which is loaded in the chip holder 76 is also positionally aligned inside the printer 11 with high precision. Accordingly, for example, since the electric terminal 78 which is provided in the printer 11 comes into contact with regard to the recording chip 75 in a state where position shifting is suppressed, the transfer of the relationship information which is recorded in the recording chip 75 to the printer 11 is performed with high reliability.
(8) Since the chip holder 76 is suppressed from moving in the sliding direction of the slider 34, the chip holder 76 is positionally aligned with high precision inside the printer 11 with regard to the sliding direction of the slider 34. In addition, since the recording chip 75 which is loaded on the chip holder 76 is set to an inclined state with regard to the sliding direction of the slider 34, the electric terminal 78 which is provided in the printer 11 is, for example, electrically connected with the recording chip 75 by being moved while rubbing the top of the recording chip 75 (the electrodes 75a). Accordingly, the reliability of the electrical conduction is increased.
(9) When the user introduces the ink into the first ink chamber 151 (the ink chamber 137) of the liquid holding body 33 via the inlet port 73, it is possible to receive the ink on the liquid receiving surface 116 even when the ink drips onto the surroundings of the inlet port 73. Then, since the liquid receiving surface 116 is inclined downward (in the direction of gravity) toward the inlet port 73, the ink which is received by the liquid receiving surface 116 is guided along the top of the liquid receiving surface 116 which is inclined up to the inlet port 73. Accordingly, when the ink is introduced into the inlet port 73 of the liquid holding container 21, it is possible to suppress the ink from traveling from the surroundings of the inlet port 73 along the outer surface of the liquid holding container 21 and fouling the surroundings even in a case where the ink drips to the surroundings of the inlet port 73.
(10) Due to the circumference wall section 117 which encloses the surroundings of the liquid receiving surface 116, it is possible to suppress the ink from leaking out to the outside of the liquid receiving surface 116 when the ink is introduced into the first ink chamber 151 of the liquid holding body 33.
(11) When the user introduces the ink into the first ink chamber 151 from the liquid introduction source 126 via the inlet port 73, it is possible to positionally align the liquid introduction source 126 by the liquid introduction source 126 abutting against the cut away groove 118 of the circumference wall section 117. Due to this, it is possible to stably introduce the ink when the user introduces the ink from the liquid introduction source 126 to the first ink chamber 151.
(12) The covering body 120 which covers the inlet port 73 is fixed to the liquid holding body 33 via the joining section 125 and the fixing section 123. As a result, when the covering body 120 is detached from the inlet port 73, it is possible to reduce concerns that the covering body 120 will be misplaced. In addition, by the covering body 120 covering the inlet port 73, it is possible to suppress the ink from evaporating from the first ink chamber 151 or foreign material from being mixed into the first ink chamber 151.
(13) It is possible to load the covering body 120 on the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74 which is positioned in the open lid position when introducing the ink. Due to this, when the user introduces the ink into the first ink chamber 151, it is possible to suppress the introduction operation of the ink in a state where, for example, one hand is occupied due to the covering body 120 being held in that hand.
(14) When the covering body 120 is loaded on the opening and closing cover 74 which is positioned in the open lid position, it is possible to suppress the ink from leaking out to the outside of the opening and closing cover 74 using a shielding section even when ink is attached to the covering body 120.
(15) It is possible to load the covering body 120 so as to fit inside the surface region of the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74 which is positioned at the open lid position. Furthermore, since the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74 is inclined downward (in the direction of gravity) toward the inlet port 73, it is possible to suppress ink from spreading over all of the rear surface 74a even when ink is attached to the covering body 120 which is loaded.
(16) Since the joining section 125 of the covering member is bent, it is possible to load with easy accommodation on the liquid receiving surface 116. In addition, compared to a case where the joining section 125 is formed in a straight line, it is possible for it to be difficult for the ink to travel along the joining section 125 in a case where ink is attached to the covering body 120 when the covering body 120 is detached from the inlet port 73.
(17) Since the fixing section 123 is fixed on the liquid receiving surface 116 at a location which is higher than the inlet port 73, it is possible for it to be difficult for ink which flows on the liquid receiving surface 116 to become attached to the fixing section 123 of the covering member 121 when introducing the ink to the liquid holding body 33. Due to this, for example, it is possible to suppress influencing of the fixing state of the fixing section 123 by the ink being attached to and solidified on the fixing section 123.
(18) When the user attempts to introduce a plurality of types of ink into a plurality of liquid holding containers 21 (the ink chambers 137), it is possible to suppress the covering body 120 which is provided to correspond to one of the liquid holding containers 21 from covering the inlet port 73 of another of the liquid holding containers 21 which is provided to the side of the one liquid holding container 21. Due to this, by covering the inlet port 73 of the other liquid holding container 21 with the covering body 120 which is provided to correspond to one of the liquid holding containers 21, it is possible to suppress the inks from being mixed inside the ink chamber 137 of the other liquid holding container 21 via the covering body 120.
(19) The wall communicating opening 155 is positioned at a position which is twisted with regard to the inlet port 73 and a position which is separated from the bottom surface 153. As a result, the ink which is introduced from the inlet port 73 flows into the second ink chamber 152 via the wall communicating opening 155, while it is difficult for foreign material which is mixed in from the inlet port 73 or foreign material which is generated inside the first ink chamber 151 to pass through the wall communicating opening 155 compared to the ink. That is, since it is possible to easily retain the foreign material in the first ink chamber 151, ink where the mixing of foreign material is suppressed flows into the second ink chamber 152. Accordingly, even in a case where foreign material from the inlet port 73 is mixed in or a case where foreign material is generated inside, it is possible to effectively direct the ink while reducing concerns that the mixed-in foreign material will be directed from the directing port 69.
(20) Since the concave section 154, where the bottom surface 153 is recessed in the direction of gravity, is formed, it is possible for the foreign material to be deposited inside the concave section 154 even in a case where the foreign material which is accumulated in the first ink chamber 151 settles over time. That is, in a case where the ink is introduced from the inlet port 73 in a state where the foreign material is deposited inside the concave section 154, it is possible to suppress the foreign material which is deposited from rising up from inside the concave section 154 to the outside of the concave section 154.
(21) It is possible to deposit foreign material, which is mixed in or generated, in the concave section 154. Then, since the concave section 154 is provided at a position which is shifted from the inlet port 73 in a direction which intersects with the direction of gravity, it is possible to further suppress the rising up of the foreign material which is deposited in the concave section 154 when the ink is introduced from the inlet port 73.
(22) By the distance L1 between the flow path opening 162 and the partition wall 150 being smaller than the distance L2 between the upper end of the concave section 154 and the lower end of the wall communicating opening 155, it is possible to form the flow path opening 162 at a position which is close to the partition wall 150. As a result, it is possible to reduce concerns that the foreign material, which passes through the wall communicating opening 155 with the ink from the first ink chamber 151 to the second ink chamber 152, will settle inside the flow path opening 162 and enter the lead out flow path 138.
(23) Even in a case where foreign material enters the second ink chamber 152 or in a case where foreign material is generated inside the second ink chamber 152, it is possible for the foreign material which settles in the second ink chamber 152 to be deposited on the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d. Accordingly, it is possible to further suppress the mixing of the foreign material into the ink which is directed from the flow path opening 162, which is positioned more to the side in the direction of gravity than the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d, to the lead out flow path 138.
(24) Since the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d extend along the direction which intersects with regard to the up and down direction Z and the front and back direction Y, it is possible to gather the foreign material, which is deposited on the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d along with the reduction of the ink which is accommodated in the second ink chamber 152, in one direction.
(25) There are concerns that, for example, when the foreign material is deposited on the float member 181, the float valve 131, which displaces the valve body 182 using the float member 181 which floats according to the changes in the remaining amount of the ink, will malfunction due to the weight of the foreign material which is deposited. In this regard, since it is possible to deposit the foreign material on the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d which are provided more to the direction against gravity than the float valve 131, it is possible to suppress foreign material which settles in the second ink chamber 152 from being deposited on the float member 181.
(26) It is possible for the foreign material to fall so as to avoid the float valve 131 even in a case where the foreign material, which settles on the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d along with the changes in the remaining amount of the ink which is accommodated in the second ink chamber 152, moves and falls from the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d.
(27) It is possible for the ink which is directed from the flow path opening 162 to flow to the float valve 131 side after passing through the filter 166. That is, for example, out of the foreign material which is mixed in the ink inside the first ink chamber 151 from the inlet port 73, the foreign material with a comparatively large size is accumulated in the first ink chamber 151 and deposited on the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d in the second ink chamber 152. As a result, since the foreign material, which is mixed into the ink which is directed from the flow path opening 162 to the lead out flow path 138, is comparatively small in size, clogging of the lead out flow path 138 is suppressed compared to the case where foreign material which is large in size enters even in a case where, for example, the foreign material enters from the flow path opening 162. Furthermore, by the ink passing through the filter 166 which is provided in the lead out flow path 138, it is possible to further reduce the foreign material which is mixed in the ink which is directed from the directing port 69.
(28) Since the area of the wall communicating opening 155 is smaller than the area of the inlet port 73, it is possible to reduce concerns that the foreign material will rise over the wall communicating opening 155 and enter the second ink chamber 152 in a case where the foreign material with a large size is mixed in from the inlet port 73.
(29) The air bubbles in the ink do not easily accumulate in the portion which is bent in the lead out flow path 138. In this regard, the air bubbles which are positioned in the bent flow path section 163 are directed to the directing port 69 side via the inclined flow path section 165. Accordingly, since it is possible to reduce concerns that the air bubbles which are accumulated in the bent flow path section 163 will, for example, become large and block the lead out flow path 138, it is possible to direct the ink while reducing the effects of the air bubbles.
(30) By passing through the filter 166 before the ink flows up to the bent flow path section 163 where it is easy for air bubbles to accumulate, it is possible for air bubbles which are already generated to be captured in advance.
(31) Since the air bubbles which are generated in the ink chamber 137 move to the upper side in the direction of gravity, it is possible to reduce concerns that the air bubbles will enter the lead out flow path 138 from the flow path opening 162 by opening the flow path opening 162 to the bottom surface 152a.
(32) It is possible to reinforce the ink chamber 137 by forming the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d. Furthermore, since the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d extend along the direction which intersects with the horizontal direction, it is possible to move the air bubbles along the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d in a case where air bubbles are generated in the ink which is accommodated in the ink chamber 137. That is, it is possible to reduce concerns that the air bubbles will be captured by the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d.
(33) It is possible for the bottom surface 152a of the ink chamber 137 to be inclined along the inclined flow path section 165. That is, since the inclined flow path section 165 is formed so that the flow path opening 162 side is lower, it is possible to gather the ink inside the ink chamber 137 at the flow path opening 162 side.
(34) Since the cross sectional area of the inclined flow path section 165 is large, it is possible to reduce concerns that the inclined flow path section 165 will be blocked by the air bubbles which are generated in the bent flow path section 163.
(35) Even in a case where air bubbles are generated in the wall communicating opening 155, it is possible to reduce concerns that air bubbles will be accumulated in the wall communicating opening 155 since the upper surface 155c of the side in the direction against gravity is inclined.
(36) Due to the wall ventilation opening 156 which is formed in the partition wall 150, it is possible to reduce the difference in the pressures between the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152. Furthermore, since the wall ventilation opening 156 which is formed in the partition wall 150 is formed to be closer to the ceiling surface 137b than the rib ventilation opening 160 which is formed in the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i, it is possible to reduce concerns that the ink inside the second ink chamber 152 will enter the first ink chamber 151 from the wall ventilation opening 156.
(37) By forming the position aligning convex ridge 141, it is possible to suppress shifting of the air conducting path forming film 147 and easily cause the air conducting path forming film 147 to adhere onto the meandering groove 142 and 143.
(38) By attaching the filter 166 to the first flow path forming concave section 168a which is formed on the lower surface 40 of the holding body case 130, it is possible to easily replace the filter 166.
(39) Regarding the float valve 131 which is arranged inside the second ink chamber 152 of the liquid holding body 33, the thin film member 186 which blocks the opening section 185a of the gas chambers 187 does not directly receive inflow pressure of the ink which flows inside the second ink chamber 152 due to the introduction from the inlet port 73. That is, the inflow pressure of the ink operates along the film surface with regard to the thin film member 186. As a result, even in a case where the ink from outside is vigorously introduced inside the first ink chamber 151 of the ink chamber 137 via the inlet port 73, it is possible for the inflow pressure of the ink to be suppressed from strongly operating in the direction which pressurizes the thin film member 186 with regard to the thin film member 186 of the float member 181 inside the second ink chamber 152 by being passed through the first ink chamber 151. Accordingly, it is possible to maintain a suitable valve operation without the float valve 131 which is arranged inside being damaged due to the inflow pressure of the ink which is introduced from the outside.
(40) Since the float valve 131 is arranged in the second ink chamber 152 which is partitioned from the first ink chamber 151 where the inlet port 73 is formed by the partition wall 150, it is possible to avoid the ink which is introduced from the outside via the inlet port 73 directly falling onto the float valve 131, and in this regard, it is possible to further reduce concerns that the float valve 131 will be damaged.
(41) Even supposing that the sealed state is broken due to damage or the like to one of the gas chambers 187 out of the plurality (four as an example) of gas chambers 187, it is possible to effectively maintain the function of the float valve 131 as long as the volume of the gas chambers 187 is set such that the total volume of the other gas chambers 187 which remain generate the desired buoyant force in the float member 181.
(42) In particular, in a case where the remaining amount of the ink is equal to or more than the threshold remaining amount due to the introduction of the ink via the inlet port 73 from a state where the remaining amount of the ink is less than the threshold remaining amount and the valve body 182 is at the closed valve position for a long period of time, it is possible to suppress a state where the valve body 182 is stuck at the closed valve position and it is possible to quickly displace the valve body 182 from the closed valve position to the open valve position.
(43) It is possible to reduce concerns that movement resistance will be generated by the sliding in the surface contact state with regard to the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183 when the float member 181 floats in the up and down direction Z while suppressing direct application of the inflow pressure of the ink, which flows into the second ink chamber 152, to the float member 181 using the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183.
(44) It is possible to reduce concerns that the thin film member 186 will be damaged by sliding against the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183 when the float member 181 floats in the up and down direction.
(45) Since the ink is allowed to flow between the inner side and the outer side of the annular wall section 196 of the regulating case 183 via the through hole 202 in a case where the float member 181 floats in the up and down direction Z, it is possible to ensure a smooth buoyancy state of the float member 181 according to changes in the remaining amount of the ink.
(46) Since it is possible to reduce concerns that the opposing surfaces of the regulating case 183 and the float member 181 which oppose each other in the horizontal direction, that is, the thin film member 186 and the side wall 196a, will be fixed due to the surface tension of the ink, it is possible to effectively maintain a suitable valve operation of the float valve 131.
(47) Since it is possible to operate the valve body 182 to be displaced between the open valve position and the closed valve position simply by pressurizing the float member 181 with small strokes with regard to the valve body 182, it is possible to contribute to the compactness of the float valve 131.
Next, the second embodiment of the liquid holding container will be described with reference to the diagrams. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment with respect to the shape of a cover 210 which covers the case opening section 132 of the holding body case 130. Since the second embodiment is substantially identical to the first embodiment in other respects, overlapped explanations will be omitted by assigning the same reference symbols to the same configurations.
As shown in
Further, a supporting convex ridge 213 serving as a part for supporting a reinforcing member 212 is formed in a front side portion which constitutes the first holding body section 37 of the cover 210. The supporting convex ridge 213 is formed along the front and back direction Y which intersects with the up and down direction Z along which the reinforcing convex ridge 211 extends. Here, the width in the up and down direction Z of the supporting convex ridge 213 is greater than the width in the front and back direction Y of the reinforcing convex ridge 211. Also, a concave ridge 213a is formed with a recess at the opposing surface 210a side. The sizes in the up and down direction Z and in the left and right direction X of the concave ridge 213a are substantially identical to those of the reinforcing member 212.
As shown in
Here, in the case opening section 132, parts of a lower end portion 132a and an upper end portion 132b to which the film 133 adheres are formed along the front and back direction Y, while a part of an intermediate portion 132c to which the film 133 adheres is formed along the up and down direction Z. Therefore, the area of the part of the intermediate portion 132c to which the film 133 adheres in the horizontal direction is smaller than the area of the parts of the lower end portion 132a and the upper end portion 132b to which the film 133 adheres. Here, the intermediate portion 132c is located between the lower end portion 132a and the upper end portion 132b of the case opening section 132 in the up and down direction Z. The reinforcing member 212 is provided at a position opposite to the intermediate portion 132c in the film 133.
According to the second embodiment described above, it is possible to obtain the following effects.
(48) Even in a case in which the film 133 starts to deform to the side opposite to the ink chamber 137, it is possible to press the film 133 from the outside of the ink chamber 137 by the reinforcing member 212. Therefore, it is possible to reduce concerns that the film 133 will be peeled from the holding body case 130.
(49) It is possible to press the film 133 from the outside of the ink chamber 137 by the cover 210, and it is also possible to suppress deformation of the cover 210 because the reinforcing member 212 presses the film 133.
(50) Since the reinforcing convex ridge 211 is formed on the cover 210, the rigidity of the cover 210 can be increased. That is, it is possible to suppress deformation of the cover 210 due to the load applied through the film 133, and it is also possible to press the film 133 by the cover 210.
(51) Since at least a part of the reinforcing convex ridge 211 is formed at the side of the direction of gravity with respect to the center position of the ink chamber 137, the rigidity of the cover 210 can be increased at the side of the direction of gravity where a large load is easily applied. Therefore, it is possible to further suppress deformation of the cover 210 due to the load applied through the film 133.
(52) Since the reinforcing member 212 can be covered by the cover 210, the outer appearance can be improved compared to a case in which the reinforcing member 212 is provided outside the cover 210.
(53) If ink is contained in the ink chamber 137 in a state in which the film 133 is along the direction of gravity, a large load is applied to the side of the direction of gravity compared to the side of the direction against gravity of the ink chamber 137. Therefore, the film 133 easily deforms in a portion at the side of the direction of gravity compared to a portion at the side of the direction against gravity. In this respect, since the reinforcing member 212 is located at the side of the direction of gravity with respect to the center position of the ink chamber 137, a portion of the film 133 which easily deforms can be pressed from outside while preventing the size of the reinforcing member 212 from becoming large.
(54) The area of a portion where the holding body case 130 and the film 133 adhere to each other can be increased by forming the partition wall 150. That is, the adhesion state between the holding body case 130 and the film 133 can be made stronger. Further, it is possible to reduce concerns that the film 133 will be peeled from the partition wall 150 by pressing the film 133 with the reinforcing member 212 at a position where the partition wall 150 and the film 133 adhere to each other.
(55) In the liquid holding container 21 into which ink can be introduced, the momentum when ink is introduced from the inlet port 73 is also applied to the film 133, and a large load is more easily applied to the film 133 which constitutes the first ink chamber 151. In this respect, it is possible to press the film 133 which constitutes the first ink chamber 151 by dividing the ink chamber 137 into the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152, and disposing a portion (a front end portion in
(56) The film 133 and the holding body case 130 are more easily peeled as the area of the portion where the holding body case 130 and the film 133 adhere to each other is smaller. In this respect, the reinforcing member 212 presses the film 133 in the intermediate portion 132c where the area of the portion where the holding body case 130 and the film 133 adhere to each other is small. Therefore, it is possible to further reduce concerns that the film 133 will be peeled.
(57) By arranging the size of the reinforcing member 212 so as to press a part of the film 133, it is possible to reduce the weight of the liquid holding container 21 compared to a case of providing a reinforcing member which can press the entire surface of the film 133.
Here, the embodiments described above may be changed to the following other embodiments.
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In the second modification example described above, as shown in
In the second modification example described above, a spring for pressing the blocking member 229 upward may be provided between the blocking member 229 and the bottom surface 152a. By providing the spring, when the own weight of the float member 223 becomes greater than the sum of the buoyant force applied to the float member 223 and the pressing force of the spring, the blocking member 229 moves to a blocking position to block the flow path opening 162. That is, the flow path opening 162 can be quickly blocked by providing the spring.
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
As shown in
Preferably, as shown in
Preferably, as shown in
Preferably, the opening of the first through hole 162a at the first coupling flow path section 164a side and the opening of the second through hole 238 at the first coupling flow path section 164a side are located at the same height as the filter 166 or above the filter 166 (the direction against gravity). That is, as shown in
Incidentally, in an initial state in which no ink is contained in the ink chamber 137, air is filled in the ink chamber 137 and the coupling flow path section 164. Therefore, for example, in a case in which only one through hole 162a is formed in the first flow path forming concave section 168a, air remains in the first coupling flow path section 164a because it cannot pass through the filter 166, which will sometimes disturb the flow of ink.
However, according to the sixth modification example described above, it is possible to obtain the following effects.
(58) Since the two through holes 162a, 238 are formed in the flow path forming concave section 168a, when ink flows in from one of the through holes 162a, 238, air can be discharged from the other. Also, since the through holes 162a, 238 are formed, the introduced ink first passes through the first through hole 162a from the flow path opening 162 formed in a low position and flows in the first coupling flow path section 164a. In this instance, ink does not flow in from the second through hole 238 in which the opening section 240 is located above the flow path opening 162, and air inside the first coupling flow path section 164a is discharged to the second ink chamber 152 through the second through hole 238. Therefore, it is possible to decrease air remaining inside the first coupling flow path section 164a and reduce concerns that air will be trapped by the filter 166 provided in the first coupling flow path section 164a.
(59) Since the second tube section 239 is provided, all of the buoyant force of air (air bubble) in the volume section of the second tube section 239 is applied in the direction of discharging air (the second ink chamber 152 side), and thus air can be efficiently discharged.
(60) Since the two through holes 162a, 238 are formed to be spaced apart from each other in a state of sandwiching the filter 166, air can be efficiently discharged from the second through hole 238 by the flow of ink which flows in the first coupling flow path section 164a from the first through hole 162a.
(61) It is possible to prevent ink from flowing in one through hole of the two through holes 162a, 238 by the protruding section 241. That is, it is possible to create a state in which ink flows in the first coupling flow path section 164a from the first through hole 162a but ink does not flow in the first coupling flow path section 164a from the second through hole 238. Air can be efficiently discharged by utilizing the pressure difference between the first through hole 162a and the second through hole 238 generated by this state.
(62) Since the height of the openings at the first coupling flow path section 164a side of the first through hole 162a and the second through hole 238 is made the same as or larger than the height in which the filter 166 is provided, air easily moves to the through holes 162a, 238 located at a position higher than the filter 166. It is thus possible to prevent air from remaining right below the filter 166.
(63) In a case in which the viscosity of ink is 1.05 g/cm3 and the surface tension of ink is 27.6 m/Nm, the inside diameter of the second through hole 238 or the opening section 240 is preferably 6 mm or more. It is thus possible to discharge air by the buoyant force even when the second through hole 238 or the opening section 240 is blocked with ink.
(64) The height of the tube sections 236, 239 may be made the same in the up and down direction Z. That is, the flow path opening 162 and the opening section 240 may be formed at the same position in the up and down direction Z. Alternatively, the tube sections 236, 239 may not be formed. Even in such a case, the introduced ink first passes through the first through hole 162a formed at a position close to the inlet port 73 and flows in the first coupling flow path section 164a. In this instance, ink does not flow in from the second through hole 238 located farther away from the inlet port 73 than the first through hole 162a, and air inside the first coupling flow path section 164a is discharged to the second ink chamber 152 through the second through hole 238. Therefore, it is possible to decrease air remaining inside the first coupling flow path section 164a.
(65) After initial filling, ink flows into the first coupling flow path section 164a from the first through hole 162a and the second through hole 238. Therefore, the speed of ink flowing into the first coupling flow path section 164a can be increased. Further, even in a case in which either one of the first through hole 162a and the second through hole 238 is blocked with foreign material or the like, it is possible to allow ink to flow in from the other of the first through hole 162a and the second through hole 238.
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In the ninth modification example described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In each embodiment described above, the cut away section 199 may be formed in the funnel member 251.
In each embodiment described above, as shown in
In the second embodiment described above, the reinforcing member 212 may have a size which makes it possible to press the entire surface of the film 133. The reinforcing member 212 may have an arbitrary size in the front and back direction Y and the up and down direction Z, and may have a square shape in a side surface view. Further, two or more reinforcing members 212 may be provided and may be provided at an arbitrary position. For example, the reinforcing member 212 may be provided at a position opposite to the lower end portion 132a or the upper end portion 132b in the film 133, or may be provided at a position opposite to the second ink chamber 152 side in the film 133. Further, the reinforcing member 212 may be provided at a position opposite to the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i, the third diagonal rib section 158c, or the fourth diagonal rib section 158d in the film 133. In such a case, the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i, the third diagonal rib section 158c, and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d serve as an example of the adhesion rib section.
In the second embodiment described above, the reinforcing member 212 may be provided outside the cover 210. Also, the reinforcing member 212 may be fixed to the film 133 or the cover 210 by adhesion or screwing.
In the second embodiment described above, the reinforcing member 212 may be a rod material. The film 133 may be pressed by winding a tape or string on the holding body case 130.
In the second embodiment described above, the reinforcing convex ridge 211 may not be formed on the cover 210. The direction of extending the reinforcing convex ridge 211, the size of the reinforcing convex ridge 211, and the position of forming the reinforcing convex ridge 211 may be arbitrarily changed.
In each embodiment described above, the covers 134, 210 may not be provided.
In each embodiment described above, the inlet port 73 may not be provided.
In each embodiment described above, the chip holder 76 may be provided in the slider 34 by being inserted in the direction along the sliding direction with regard to the liquid holding body 33 of the slider 34 with regard to the slider 34, that is, from the direction along the longitudinal direction. In addition, the recording chip 75 which is attached to the chip holder 76 may be loaded on the chip holder 76 in, for example, a state of being parallel to the sliding direction or a state of intersecting with the sliding direction instead of being in a state of being inclined with regard to the sliding direction of the slider 34.
In each embodiment described above, when the moving part of the slider 34 is moved inside the printer 11, the groove shaped section 107 which is an example of a position aligning shaped section which is positionally aligned inside the printer 11 need not be provided in the chip holder 76. The position aligning shaped section is not necessary in a case where, for example, the slider 34 is inserted into the mounting section 31 in a state of being positionally aligned with regard to the communication section 77.
In each embodiment described above, the engaging section (the groove section 112) with the opening and closing cover 74 need not be provided in the slider 34. The engaging section is not necessary in a case where, for example, the shaft receiving section 90 of the opening and closing cover 74 is configured to engage in a state of being tightly fitted to the rotation shaft 89 of the slider 34 since it is possible to obtain a rotation load due to the tight fitting.
In each embodiment described above, the opening and closing cover 74 need not be configured to rotate with the axis which extends along the short side direction of the liquid holding body 33 as the center of rotation. For example, the opening and closing cover 74 may have a configuration which is displaced from the closed lid position to the open lid position by moving in parallel with regard to the slider 34 in the longitudinal direction.
In each embodiment described above, the opening and closing cover 74 need not be provided on the slider 34 which is provided in a state of covering the inlet port 73. In this case, it is sufficient if the inlet port 73 of the ink is exposed by taking out the slider 34 from the printer 11 (the mounting section 31).
In each embodiment described above, the inlet port 73 need not be provided on the upper surface 39 which is the side in the direction against gravity in the liquid holding body 33. For example, the inlet port 73 may be provided on the side surface which is positioned at the horizontal direction side. In addition, the slider 34 need not be provided in a state where the inlet port 73 is covered. In this case, the inlet port 73 may be configured to be covered by a member which is separate from the slider 34.
In each embodiment described above, the chip holder 76 is not limited to a configuration of being attached to the holder attachment section 86 of the slider 34. For example, the chip holder 76 may be configured to be integrally formed with a portion of the slider 34.
In each embodiment described above, the medium is not limited to the paper S, and may be a member with a plate shape where a metal plate, a resin plate, cloth, or the like is set as the material. That is, it is possible to adopt any medium as long as it is a member where it is possible to perform recording (printing) using the liquid which is ejected by the liquid ejecting head 24.
In each embodiment described above, the liquid consuming apparatus is not limited to the printer 11 which is a serial printer where the liquid ejecting head 24 moves reciprocally along with the carriage 25, and the printer 11 may be a line head printer which is able to print over the maximum width range of the paper with the liquid ejecting head 24 which remains fixed.
In each embodiment described above, it is sufficient if the covering member 121 is provided with at least the covering body 120.
In each embodiment described above, an absorbing member which is able to absorb ink may be arranged on the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74.
In each embodiment described above, the joining section 125 need not be a shape which is folded back a plurality of times on the liquid receiving surface 116. For example, the joining section 125 may be formed in an L-shape in a planar view by bending a portion of the joining section 125 only once. In addition, the joining section 125 may be formed as a chain or the like made of metal and loaded on the liquid receiving surface 116.
In each embodiment described above, the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74 need not be a surface with a downward gradient toward the inlet port 73 when the opening and closing cover 74 is positioned at the open lid position. In this case, it is desirable that the ink absorbing material described above be arranged at a portion where the covering body 120 is loaded in the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74.
In each embodiment described above, the covering body 120 of the covering member 121 need not be loaded on the rear surface 74a of the opening and closing cover 74.
In each embodiment described above, the cut away groove 118 may be provided at a position at the vicinity of the inlet port 73 other than the circumference wall section 117. For example, the cut away groove 118 may be formed at the opening edge 73a of the inlet port 73. In addition, instead of the cut away groove 118 as the concave section, a convex section which protrudes upward from the circumference wall section 117 may be provided. Here, in this case, it is desirable to provide two convex sections which are able to positionally align the liquid introduction source 126 from both sides.
In each embodiment described above, the area of the wall communicating opening 155 may be the same size as the area of the inlet port 73. In addition, the area of the wall communicating opening 155 may be larger than the area of the inlet port 73.
In each embodiment described above, a configuration may be adopted where the filter 166 is not provided. In addition, the filter 166 may be provided in the second ink chamber 152 so as to cover the flow path opening 162.
In each embodiment described above, a configuration may be adopted where the float valve 131 is not provided.
In each embodiment described above, a configuration may be adopted where the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d are not provided. In addition, a configuration where the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d are separately provided may be adopted, and it is possible to arbitrarily select which of the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d are provided. For example, a configuration may be adopted where only one of the diagonal rib sections out of the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d is provided. In addition, for example, a configuration may be adopted where any two of the diagonal rib sections such as the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d are provided or any three of the diagonal rib sections such as the first to third diagonal rib sections 158a to 158c are provided.
In each embodiment described above, the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d may be partially bent or curved instead of simply extending along one direction. That is, for example, the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d may combine a portion which extends along the direction of gravity and a portion which intersects with the direction of gravity.
In each embodiment described above, the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d need not be line symmetric. That is, for example, the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d may be formed such that one is shifted in the up and down direction Z. In addition, the axis which is the reference of line symmetry between the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d may pass through the float valve 131 at any position as long as it is along the direction of gravity. Then, the third diagonal rib section 158c and the fourth diagonal rib section 158d may be partially line symmetric with the axis as a reference.
In each embodiment described above, the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d may be formed so as to extend along the front and back direction Y. In addition, the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d may be formed so as to extend in the direction which intersects with the left and right direction X.
In each embodiment described above, the diagonal rib sections 158a to 158d may be provided at a position which is shifted from the flow path opening 162 in the up and down direction Z.
In each embodiment described above, the flow path opening 162 may be formed at a position other than the bottom surface 152a. For example, the flow path opening may be formed in the side wall 130b. In addition, the flow path opening 162 may be formed at a position which is separated from the partition wall 150. That is, the distance L1 may be longer than the distance L2.
In each embodiment described above, a configuration may be adopted where the concave section 154 is not provided on the bottom surface 153. In addition, the concave section 154 may be formed so as to be recessed in a direction which intersects with the direction of gravity. Furthermore, the concave section 154 may be formed so as to match the introduction virtual line M. That is, the concave section 154 may be formed at a position on the direction of gravity side of the inlet port 73. Here, the concave section 154 and the inlet port 73 have different shapes in a top surface view, and the size of the concave section 154 is larger than the inlet port 73 in the left and right direction X. As a result, even when the concave section 154 is formed at a position on the direction of gravity side of the inlet port 73, a portion of the concave section 154 is positioned at a position which is shifted from the inlet port 73 in a direction which intersects with the direction of gravity. Therefore, the concave section 154 may be formed to be smaller than the inlet port 73 in the top surface view, and in addition, the inlet port 73 and the concave section 154 may be formed with the same shape.
In each embodiment described above, the liquid holding container 21 may have a configuration where the slider 34 is not provided. That is, the liquid holding container 21 may be configured only with the liquid holding body 33.
In each embodiment described above, the partition wall 150 may be provided so as to intersect with the up and down direction Z.
In each embodiment described above, the holding body case 130 may be configured so that the intersecting rib sections 157a to 157i are not provided.
In each embodiment described above, the holding body case 130 may be configured so that the partition wall 150 is not provided.
In each embodiment described above, the upper surface 155c of the wall communicating opening 155 may be formed along the horizontal direction.
In each embodiment described above, the cross sectional area of the inclined flow path section 165 may be the same size as the cross sectional area of the coupling flow path section 164. In addition, the cross sectional area of the inclined flow path section 165 may be larger than the cross sectional area of the bent flow path section 163. In addition, the cross sectional area of the inclined flow path section 165 may be smaller than the cross sectional area of the coupling flow path section 164 and the cross section area of the bent flow path section 163.
In each embodiment described above, the inclined flow path section 165 may be provided at a position which is shifted from the lower side position of the ink chamber 137 in the direction of gravity. That is, for example, the inclined flow path section 165 may be provided so as to be adjacent to the ink chamber 137 via the side wall 130b.
In each embodiment described above, the valve body 182 which is fixed to the bottom surface 152a of the second ink chamber 152 is omitted, and the pressurizing section 189 which protrudes vertically downward from the lower surface of the float member 181 may fulfill a function as a valve body which is able to close off the valve opening 192 when the pressurizing section 189 is moved downward.
In each embodiment described above, the plate shaped section 191 which functions as an example of a regulating abutting section with regard to the regulating case 183 in the float member 181 may have a cross sectional shape which is other than a cross shape. In other words, it is possible to arbitrarily change the shape of the float member 181 as long as there is a relationship where the gap distance between the part which configures the regulating abutting section and the inner surface of the cylindrical section 198 is smaller than the gap distance between the thin film member 186 and the inner surface of the annular wall section 196.
In each embodiment described above, the shape of the through hole 202 in the regulating case 183 is not limited to a rectangular shape and may be a circular shape, a triangular shape, or a cut away shape. In other words, it is possible to arbitrarily change the shape of the through hole 202 as long as the through hole 202 has a shape which allows the passage of ink in a case where the float member 181 is floating.
In each embodiment described above, the cut away section 199 which is formed in the side wall 196a along the front and back direction Y of the regulating case 183 may be omitted. Alternatively, the cut away section 199 may be formed in the side walls 196b along the left and right direction X. Also in this case, in addition to allowing the flow of ink by linking the inside and outside of the regulating case 183, it is possible for the cut away section 199 to fulfill a function of reducing concerns that sliding will occur when the float member 181 is floating.
In each embodiment described above, the coil spring 195, which has the second pressing force which presses the valve body 182 toward the valve open position above, may be omitted.
In each embodiment described above, it is sufficient if there is at least one gas chamber 187 in the float member 181. That is, the number of gas chambers 187 is not necessarily limited to four, and it is sufficient if the number of gas chambers 187 is at least one or more, such as two, three, or five.
In each embodiment described above, the partition wall 150, which partitions the ink chamber 137 into the first ink chamber 151 and the second ink chamber 152, may be omitted. That is, the ink chamber 137 of the liquid holding body 33 may be configured as a single ink chamber, with the float valve 131 arranged inside the single ink chamber 137.
In each embodiment described above, the shape of the regulating case 183 is not limited to a box shape, and it is possible to arbitrarily change the shape of the regulating case 183 as long as the regulating case 183 has the annular wall section 196 which encloses the float member 181 so as to protect the float member 181 with regard to the inflow pressure of the ink which flows into the second ink chamber 152.
In each embodiment described above, the regulating member may have a frame body shape instead of a box shape such as the regulating case 183. In other words, in a case where the float member 181 floats upward along with the rising of the liquid surface of the ink, it is possible to arbitrarily change the shape of the regulating member as long as the regulating member has a structure which abuts against and regulates the float member 181 so as to stop the floating upward at a position which is lower than the ceiling of the ink chamber 137.
In each embodiment described above, the thin film member 186 which forms the gas chambers 187 by blocking the opening section 185a of the float member 181 may be, for example, a thin sheet made of resin, a plate, or the like other than the film.
In each embodiment described above, other than a state where the liquid holding container 21 is fixed to be unable to move with regard to the printer 11 by being mounted on the mounting section 31 of the printer 11, the posture state of the liquid holding container 21 during use may be a form of use where the liquid is supplied using a tube so as to be able to be supplied in a state where the liquid holding container 21 is loaded at the side of the printer 11.
In each embodiment described above, the liquid holding container and the liquid introduction source were described, but it is possible for both to be referred to as a liquid holding container.
In each embodiment described above, the liquid consuming apparatus may be a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects or discharges other liquids other than ink. Here, the states of the liquid, which is discharged from the liquid ejecting apparatus as droplets in minute amounts, include droplets with a granular shape, a tear shape, and a trailing shape. In addition, here, it is sufficient if the liquids are material which is able to be ejected from the liquid ejecting apparatus. For example, it is sufficient if the state is when the substance is in the liquid phase, and the substance may be a body with a fluid form such as a liquid body with high or low viscosity, a sol, a gel water, another inorganic solvent, an organic solvent, a solution, a liquid resin, or a liquid metal (a metal melt). In addition, not only liquid as one state of matter, but states are included where the particles of the functional material which is formed of solid matter such as pigments, metal particles, or the like are dissolved, dispersed, or mixed into a solvent, or the like. Typical examples of the liquids include inks, liquid crystals, or the like as described in the embodiments described above. Here, the inks include various types of liquid compositions such as general aqueous ink, oil-based inks, gel inks, and hot melt inks. Specific examples of the liquid ejecting apparatus include, for example, liquid crystal displays, EL (electroluminescence) displays, surface-emitting displays, terminals (which include abutting sections) which are used in the manufacturing or the like of color filters, or liquid ejecting apparatuses which eject liquids which include materials such as material or coloring materials in a dispersed or dissolved form. In addition, the liquid ejecting apparatus may be a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects bio-organic material which is used in biochip manufacturing, a liquid ejecting apparatus which is used as a precision pipette and which ejects liquids which are samples, a printing apparatus, a micro dispenser, or the like. Furthermore, the liquid ejecting apparatus may be a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects a lubricant in a pin point manner in precision machines such as watches or cameras, or a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects a transparent resin liquid such as a UV-curing resin onto a substrate in order to form a minute hemispherical lens (an optical lens) or the like which is used in optical communication elements or the like. In addition, the liquid ejecting apparatus may be a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects an etching liquid such as an acid or an alkali in order to etch a substrate or the like.
In understanding the scope of the present invention, the term “comprising” and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps. The foregoing also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms, “including”, “having” and their derivatives. Also, the terms “part,” “section,” “portion,” “member” or “element” when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts. Finally, terms of degree such as “substantially”, “about” and “approximately” as used herein mean a reasonable amount of deviation of the modified term such that the end result is not significantly changed. For example, these terms can be construed as including a deviation of at least 5% of the modified term if this deviation would not negate the meaning of the word it modifies.
While only selected embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Furthermore, the foregoing descriptions of the embodiments according to the present invention are provided for illustration only, and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-039320 | Feb 2013 | JP | national |