This application is the national stage (Rule 371) of international application No. PCT/CN2017/095156 filed on 31 Jul. 2017.
This application claims the priorities of Chinese patent application CN2016106424872, entitled “Fluid discharge system and method”, filed on Aug. 8, 2016; Chinese patent application CN2016106427315, entitled “Fluid discharge system and method”, filed on Aug. 8, 2016; and Chinese patent application CN201611024953.7, entitled “Liquid transport system and liner bag and a method of using the same”, filed on Nov. 14, 2016, the entire disclosures thereof are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a container, and in particular to a liner bag for containing liquid.
For liquid storage, transportation, filling and discharging etc., there are many liquid storage and transportation devices in the market, including intermediate bulk container with a liner bag for storage and transportation solution. The liner bag of intermediate bulk container in the market typically has two types: a six-faced stereoscopic liner bag and two-faced pillow-type liner bag. The stereoscopic liner bag has great difficulty in production, because each face of the stereoscopic liner bag has to be welded, thus the production efficiency is very low and the cost is relatively high. Pillow-type liner bag is increasingly used due to its convenience in use and low processing cost.
The conventional liner bag is a liner bag which is formed by sealing a front panel and a rear panel, and commonly called a “pillow bag”. The pillow bag is generally hermetically connected to a discharge port for discharging the liquid in the liner bag. The discharge port is generally positioned on the front or rear panel of the liner bag and is hermetically connected to one of the panels at the center position or away from the edge of one of the panels.
As shown in
It is an object of the present invention to provide a liner bag and liquid transport system that facilitates welding and facilitates the discharge of liquids, particularly viscous liquids, contained therein.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there provides a liner bag including a liner bag body, which is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, and a discharge port, which is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and a minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and a weld line of the liner bag body is L, wherein 0≤L≤20 cm.
Preferably, 0≤L≤10 cm. More preferably, 0≤L≤5 cm.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are rectangular flexible sheets.
Preferably, a portion of the bag body extends beyond the weld line of the side of the liner bag body farthest from the discharge port.
Preferably, a minimum distance S between the discharge port and the corner of the liner bag body is greater than 20 cm. More preferably, the minimum distance S is greater than 40 cm.
Preferably, the liner bag has a volume of 250 liters, 1000 liters or 1200 liters.
Preferably, the liner bag is used with an intermediate bulk container, the intermediate bulk container is provided with a valve port where the discharge port is installed.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there provides a liner bag including a liner bag body, which is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, and a discharge port, which is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and a minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and a weld line of the liner bag body is L, wherein 0≤L≤0.1*D, where D is the minimum of lengths and widths of the front and rear panels.
Preferably, 0≤L≤0.05*D. More preferably, 0≤L≤0.025*D.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are rectangular flexible sheets.
Preferably, the liner bag has a volume of 250 liters, 1000 liters or 1200 liters.
Preferably, the liner bag is used with an intermediate bulk container, the intermediate bulk container is provided with a valve port where the discharge port is installed.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there provides a liner bag including a liner bag body, which is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, thereby forming primary weld lines along the entire periphery of the liner bag body, and an secondary weld line is also formed between the at least two primary weld lines, with the two primary weld lines connecting with the secondary line; and a discharge port, which is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and a minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and the primary or secondary weld line is L, wherein 0≤L≤0.1*D, D is the minimum of lengths and widths of the front and rear panels.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are rectangular flexible sheets.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there provides a liner bag including a liner bag body, which is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, at least one side of the liner bag body includes at least two sections of weld lines which are angled relative to each other; and a discharge port, which is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and a minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and a weld line of the liner bag body is L, wherein 0≤L≤20 cm, or 0≤L≤0.1*D, where D is the minimum of lengths and widths of the front and rear panels.
Preferably, 0≤L≤10 cm. More preferably, 0≤L≤5 cm.
Preferably, the discharge port is located at a bottom of a corner formed by the intersection of the two sections of weld lines which are connected to each other at an angle.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off at least one corner of the rectangular sheet.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off two adjacent corners of the rectangular sheet, and the two cut edges formed by cutting off the two corners intersect with each other.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there provides a liquid transport system comprising an intermediate bulk container and a liner bag, wherein the intermediate bulk container comprises a base and side walls mounted to the base, the base is provided with a valve port, and the liner bag comprises a liner bag body and a discharge port, wherein:
the liner bag body is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, the discharge port is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and a minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and an weld line of the liner bag body is L, wherein 0≤L≤20 cm, or 0≤L≤0.1*D, where D is the minimum of lengths and widths of the front and rear panels;
the liner bag is disposed in the intermediate bulk container and the discharge port of the liner bag is installed in the valve port; and
the liner bag is arranged in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, a plane where the weld line is located is perpendicular to the base.
Preferably, the liner bag is arranged in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, the liner bag body is bilaterally symmetrical about the weld line.
Preferably, 0≤L≤10 cm. More preferably, 0≤L≤5 cm.
Preferably, 0≤L≤0.05*D. More preferably, 0≤L≤0.025*D.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off at least one corner of the rectangular sheet.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off two adjacent corners of the rectangular sheet, and the two cut lines formed by cutting off the two corners intersect with each other.
Preferably, the liner bag further includes a filling port arranged to lie on top of the liner bag after the liner bag is filled.
Preferably, the discharge port is arranged to be adjacent to the weld line on the base or the weld line perpendicular to the base after the liner bag is filled.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there provides a method for using a liner bag, wherein providing a liner bag comprising a liner bag body, which is formed by hermetically welding a front panel and a rear panel along the periphery thereof, and a discharge port, which is hermetically connected to the liner bag body, and the minimum distance between an edge of the discharge port and a weld line of the liner bag body is L, wherein 0≤L≤20 cm, or 0≤L≤0.1*D, where D is the minimum of lengths and widths of the front and rear panels;
placing the liner bag in an intermediate bulk container, wherein the intermediate bulk container comprises a base and side walls mounted to the base, the base is provided with a valve port where the discharge port of the liner bag is installed;
arranging the liner bag in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, a plane where the weld line is located is perpendicular to the base.
Preferably, the liner bag is further arranged in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, the liner bag body is bilaterally symmetrical about the weld line.
Preferably, 0≤L≤10 cm. More preferably, 0≤L≤5 cm.
Preferably, 0≤L≤0.05*D. More preferably, 0≤L≤0.025*D.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off at least one corner of the rectangular sheet.
Preferably, the front panel and the rear panel are both formed by cutting off two adjacent corners of the rectangular sheet, and the two cut lines formed by cutting off the two corners intersect with each other.
The liner bag of the present invention is simple to manufacture and facilitates the discharge of liquids, particularly viscous liquids, contained therein.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and is only used for illustrating the essential spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.
The discharge port 104 is arranged close to the weld line 103. In principle, the closer the edge of the discharge port 104 is to the weld line, the better the effect is. In an embodiment, it is assumed that the minimum distance between the edge of the discharge port 104 and the weld line 103 of the liner bag body is L, then 0≤L≤20 cm. Preferably, 0≤L≤10 cm. More preferably, 0≤L≤5 cm. Alternatively, 0≤L≤0.1*D, where D is the minimum length C or width W of the front or rear panel. Preferably, 0≤L≤0.05*D. More preferably, 0≤L≤0.025*D.
In order to prevent the four corners of the liner bag 10 from blocking the discharge ports during discharging, the discharge port 104 should have a distance from the corner of the liner bag body. Preferably, the minimum distance S between the discharge port 104 and the corner of the liner bag body should be greater than 20 cm. More preferably, S should be greater than 40 cm. It would be appreciated that the above minimum distance S is defined to be primarily applicable to the case where the liner bag is housed in a container having one base and four side walls mounted to the base. When the container is cylindrical or the container has more than four side walls, for example six side walls, the discharge port can also be located directly at the corner of the liner bag body, i.e., there is no limit for the minimum distance between the discharge port and the corner of the liner bag.
Herein, the sizes (i.e., volume) of the liner bag are typically 2501, 10001, and 12001. Correspondingly, the front panel and the rear panel are approximately 0.95 m*1.55 m, 2.1 m*2.25 m, and 2.1 m*2.45 m.
Specifically, by arranging the liner bag 10 in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, a plane where the weld lines 103 are located is perpendicular to the base 1, it can facilitate extruding downward along the weld lines with the extruding device. In contrast, in the prior art, since the weld lines of the liner bag are substantially parallel to the base after the filling is completed, the extruding device is blocked by the weld lines and is difficult to complete the extruding when moving to the weld lines, thereby it is difficult to remove the adhered liquid on the inner surface of the liner bag. By disposing the discharge port near the weld line and arranging the liner bag in such a manner that after the liner bag is filled, the liner bag body is bilaterally symmetric about the weld lines, so that the liner bag is substantially axially symmetric about the discharge port, thus during the liquid discharging, the liquid can be relatively thoroughly discharged from the liner bag through the discharge port.
It would be appreciated that the primary purpose of the secondary weld lines are to form a flow guiding structure to facilitate the discharge of liquids. The arrangement of the secondary weld lines can be variously modified, for example, only one secondary weld line can be provided, for example, only one of the secondary weld lines 504 and 505 is provided. Alternatively, more secondary weld lines can be provided. The secondary weld lines do not have to intersect each other.
It would be appreciated that in each of the above embodiments, the filling port may be separately provided, or the discharge port may be also used as the filling port. In the case of providing a filling port, the filling port is usually located at the top of the liner bag after the liner bag is filled with liquids. In each of the above embodiments, the discharge port is usually adjacent to a weld line on the base when the liner bag is filled with liquids. However, the discharge port may also be disposed adjacent to the weld line perpendicular to the base when the liner bag is filled with liquids and close to the base. For example, as shown in
The liner bag of the invention has simple welding structure, less residual amount after discharging, good manufacturing process, simple operation and cost saving, and is especially suitable for the containing and transport of viscous liquids.
Preferable embodiments of the invention have been described in detail as above. It should be understood that, after reading the above teaching of the invention, various changes or modifications of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art. All of the equivalents fall in the protection scope defined by the attached claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201610642487.2 | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
201610642731.5 | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
201611024953.7 | Nov 2016 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2017/095156 | 7/31/2017 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2018/028450 | 2/15/2018 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20190168942 A1 | Jun 2019 | US |