Load bearing pillar

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6814009
  • Patent Number
    6,814,009
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 9, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A novel pillar is provided. The pillar having a longitudinal axis and first and second ends, an outer skin, an extruded support structure disposed within the outer skin, with the support structure including multiple cells arranged along the longitudinal axis for support of longitudinal loads, and a tension bar disposed at least partially within the extruded support structure. The outer skin and extruded support may include structural plastic, and the extruded support structure may be separately insertable into the outer skin. However, in an alternative embodiment the outer skin and extruded support structure are co-extruded as a single monolithic piece.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to equipment support apparatus, and more particularly to a load bearing pillar.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Over the last few years, television sets, the source devices which provide a signal to the television set, and other appliances have become increasingly more complicated. Some of these television sets and appliances are extremely heavy. Traditionally, a television set was placed on top of a cabinet or television stand. These cabinets or stands are typically made of particle board or plastic and are often unable to support the loads of the modem television sets and other appliances without sagging and sometimes even failing altogether. While a solid wood stand may be available to add strength, the weight and expense of solid wood furniture can be prohibitive. Thus, a pillar for supporting an appliance stand that is light weight, rigid, and strong is needed.




Further, the typical television stand may include a front door that opens to allow insertion of source devices such as digital video disk players (DVD players), laser disc players, and video cassette recorders (VCRs). In order to reach wiring used to interconnect components such as source devices and the television unit, components were often removed from the television stand by opening the doors and pulling the components out of the front of the television stand. Once removed, connectors such as RCA connectors are connected before returning the components to the cabinet. Such removal and installation of components is inconvenient. Removal and insertion of a component also required cables that are longer than necessary. Longer cables are needed to allow for movement of the components in and out of the front of the cabinet. Extra cable length contributes to cost and also results in deterioration of the signal due to parasitic capacitance and resistances inherent in a longer cable. Longer cables are also susceptible to electromagnetic interference. Thus, an improved method for connecting components which provide a signal to a television unit is needed.




A second disadvantage of traditional display stands is that traditional display stands required four support structures. Typically, the four-support structures or four-support pillars were used to support the four corners of an approximately rectangular surface used to support a television set. One disadvantage of using four load bearing structures is that using four support pillars increases the cost and the materials needed to fabricate the cabinet. A second disadvantage of using four support structures is that a four-support structure configuration typically utilizes an approximately rectangular top surface which does not match the almost triangular top shape of a traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) television unit. A television unit typically has a CRT which increases in size as one moves towards the screen area.




Thus, an improved support pillar and appliance stand are needed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




There is disclosed in one embodiment a pillar having a longitudinal axis and first and second ends, the pillar including an outer skin, an extruded support structure disposed within the outer skin, with the support structure including multiple cells arranged along the longitudinal axis for support of longitudinal loads, and a tension bar disposed at least partially within the extruded support structure. In this embodiment the outer skin and extruded support may include structural plastic, and the extruded support structure may be separately insertable into the outer skin. However, in an alternative embodiment the outer skin and extruded support structure are co-extruded as a single monolithic piece.




In one embodiment, the extruded support structure further includes a cavity for housing the tension bar. According to this embodiment there may also be at least one protrusion extending from each of the first and second ends of the pillar. The at least one protrusion extending from the first end of the pillar may be adapted to engage a recess in an appliance stand base and the at least one protrusion extending from the second end of the pillar may be adapted to engage a recess in an appliance stand top member. Further, there may be at least one threaded recess disposed in each of the first and second ends of the pillar. A first fastener may extend through the appliance stand base and into the threaded recess in the first end of the pillar to attach the first end of the pillar to the appliance stand base, and a second fastener may extend through the appliance stand top member and into the threaded recess in the second end of the pillar to attach the second end of the pillar to the appliance stand top member.




In one embodiment the outer skin comprises three generally flat sides and a one generally curved side.




In one embodiment the tension bar engages at least one rotating cam, wherein rotation of the cam imparts tension to the tension bar. The tension bar may impart tension to the extruded support structure.




There is also disclosed an appliance stand including a base, a top member spaced from the base and connected thereto by at least one pillar having a longitudinal axis, the at least one pillar including: an outer skin, an extruded support structure disposed within the outer skin, the support structure including multiple cells arranged along the longitudinal axis for support of longitudinal loads, and a tension bar disposed at least partially within the extruded support structure.




There is disclosed a method of providing support to an apparatus including the steps of: providing a pillar outer skin, extruding a multi-cell support structure in a monolithic configuration, inserting the multi-cell support structure into the pillar outer skin, inserting a tension bar into the multi-cell support structure, and imparting a tension force to the tension bar. The step of imparting a tension force to the tension bar may include rotating a cam engaged with the tension bar.




In one embodiment there is disclosed an appliance stand including: a base, a top member spaced from the base, and a first support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the first support pillar defining a channel for housing wires. The channel may be enclosed by a removable access panel. In this embodiment the appliance stand may further include a second support pillar connected between the base and the top member, with the second support pillar defining a plurality of cells arranged in a monolithic structure. The second support may further include a tension bar with first and second ends, and the tension bar may be put in tension by engagement with a rotating cam. The tension bar may also impart tension to the second support pillar. In this embodiment there may be a plurality of protrusions extending from first and second ends of the second support pillar, the plurality of protrusions being adapted to engage a corresponding number of recesses in the base and top members. This embodiment may also include a side cap adapted to lockingly engage the top member and house the engagement between the plurality of protrusions extending from the first end of the second support pillar and the recesses in the top member. This embodiment may include a third support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the third support pillar defining a plurality of cells arranged in a monolithic structure.




In one embodiment the base is arranged in a generally V-shaped or boomerang-shaped configuration. In such an embodiment, the first support pillar may be attached at an apex of the base, a second support pillar may be attached at a first end of the base, and a third support pillar attached at a second end of the base.




In some embodiments of the disclosed appliance stand, there may be a shelf attached between the base and the top member. The shelf may be adjustable between at least two positions. The shelf may be a glass shelf and may be supported between the top member and the base by a bracket mounted to the first support pillar and by a shelf support assembly. The shelf support assembly may include a glass support member and at least one support member rod.




In one embodiment of the disclosed appliance stand and pillars, the first support pillar comprises at least one hole extending laterally therethrough. A television may be disposed on the top member in this embodiment. At least one wire may extending from the television, into the channel, and through the at least one hole extending through the first support pillar, and the top member may thus include a wire access hole leading to the channel.




There is disclosed a television support, the television support including a television shelf, a plurality of legs attached to and supporting the television shelf, at least one of the plurality of legs comprising a multi-cell extruded pillar, and a channel extending along at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of legs, the channel defining a wire-path. The channel may be enclosed by a removable panel. The plurality of legs are attached to a base. The television support may include a glass shelf arranged below the television shelf for supporting an audio-visual component. There may be a television supported on the television shelf, and a wire extending from the television, into the channel, through a least one of the plurality of legs, and to the audio visual component. The television may be attached to the television support via a television clip.




There is also disclosed a method of making an appliance support including the steps of: extruding a plurality of multi-cell pillars, attaching the plurality of multi-cell pillars between a base and a shelf, and attaching an additional pillar between the base and the shelf, the additional pillar defining a channel for housing a wire. The method may further include the step of inserting a tension bar into each of the plurality of multi-cell pillars and applying tension to the tension bar. The method may also include attaching an adjustable component shelf to the shelf, the adjustable component shelf being arranged between the shelf and the base.




There is disclosed an apparatus including: a base, a shelf, at least three supports connecting the base to the shelf, where a first of the at least three supports includes a channel therein, and second and third of the at least three supports are arranged coplanar with one another and approximately equidistant from the first channel to define an acute angle with the first support, where the second and third supports include multi-cell monolithic structures with the cells arranged longitudinally within each of the second and third supports.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features and inventive aspects of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the following detailed description, claims, and drawings, of which the following is a brief description:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a pillar in a completed appliance stand.





FIG. 2

is an assembly view of the completed stand shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective assembly view of a base and pillar according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a back view of the base and pillar shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a back perspective view of an appliance stand in relation to a television set according to the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front perspective view of an appliance stand in relation to a television set according to the present invention.





FIG. 7



a


is a back perspective view of an appliance stand, television set, and television clip holder.





FIG. 7



b


is an assembly view of the television clip holder shown in

FIG. 7



a.







FIG. 7



c


is an assembled view of the television clip holder shown in

FIG. 7



b.







FIG. 8



a


is a front perspective view of an appliance stand and television set with side caps.





FIG. 8



b


is a top view of the appliance stand and side caps shown in

FIG. 8



a.







FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a pillar according to the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a detailed perspective view of one end of the pillar shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 11



a


is a side view of a pillar according to the present invention.





FIG. 11



b


is a top view of the pillar shown in

FIG. 11



a.







FIG. 11



c


is a side cross sectional view of the pillar shown in

FIG. 11



a.







FIG. 12



a


is a top cross sectional view of a pillar in relation to an appliance stand according to the present invention.





FIG. 12



b


is a detail of the pillar cross section shown in

FIG. 12



a.







FIG. 13



a


is a perspective assembly view of an appliance stand and floating shelf according to the present invention.





FIG. 13



b


is a detail of the floating shelf assembly shown in

FIG. 13



a.







FIG. 14



a


is a perspective view of a floating shelf support assembly according to the present invention.





FIG. 14



b


is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment for a floating shelf support assembly according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Illustrative embodiments of the invention are described below. In the interest of clarity, not all features of an actual implementation are described in this specification. It will of course be appreciated that in the development of any such actual embodiment, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, that will vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it will be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.




Turning now to the drawings, and in particular to

FIGS. 1-2

, one implementation of an embodiment of the invention is disclosed. In the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, one embodiment of an appliance support or stand—in

FIGS. 1-2

a television stand


2


—is shown. Television stand


2


may include a base


4


, a top member


10


spaced from base


4


, and a plurality of supports or pillars, for example legs


6


,


8


, and


12


. First leg


12


is more clearly shown in

FIGS. 3-4

. First leg


12


may be made of wood or other suitable material and in the embodiment shown includes a plurality of recesses


62


to facilitate attachment to base


4


and top member


10


. Recesses


62


are receptive of mating protrusions, for example spreading bolts


64


and dowels


66


. Other fasteners may also be used by the skilled artisan having the benefit of this disclosure. First leg


12


includes a channel, for example wire channel


14


shown in

FIGS. 3-4

. In the embodiment shown, wire channel


14


is enclosed on only three sides, but wire channel


14


may also be entirely enclosed permanently or temporarily. As shown in

FIG. 5

, wire channel


14


is enclosable in the illustrated embodiment by a removable access panel, in the exemplary embodiment by wire access panel


16


. The combination of wire channel


14


and wire access panel


16


may enclose wires


68


shown in

FIG. 5

, which may be cables such as RCA cables communicating between a television set and an audio-visual component such as a receiver, DVD player, VCR, Laser Disc player, or other component. Wire channel


14


may also house power cords and/or other wires. Wire access panel


16


may include removable fasteners, such as mini-balls


70


shown in

FIG. 5

to facilitate attachment to, and detachment from, first leg


12


. Wire access panel


16


and channel


14


advantageously provide a path for wires to travel while hiding them from view and maintaining easy accessibility. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), the access panel


16


is permanently attached and channel


14


is always fully enclosed.




As shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


, and


5


, first leg


12


may also include one or more lateral holes, for example wire access passages


60


. Wire access passages


60


extend through first leg


12


and facilitate the easy connection of any audio-visual components to a television set or other receiver.




Base


4


is shown in the Figures with a general V-shape or boomerang shape to facilitate stability with fewer than four legs. In addition, top member


10


may be tapered as shown to provide a surface approximately the same shape as the footprint of a television set. Generally television sets are tapered from the screen to the rear of the set, and the top member


10


is designed to match this generally triangular shape. Top member


10


may be equipped with one or more pads and a locking holder, for example foot guides


72


and a clip holder


74


. Clip holder


74


may be more clearly seen in

FIGS. 7



a


-


7




c


. Foot guides


72


may be adjusted to correspond to any arrangement of legs or feet on a television or other appliance, and clip holder


74


may be receptive a clip


76


that is attached to a strap


78


for securing a television or other appliance to top member


10


. Clip holder


74


may be attached to a television or other appliance by a fastener, for example screw


80


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 1-2

, television stand


2


may also include second and third legs


6


and


8


, respectively. Second and third legs


6


and


8


are substantially identical and provide support to top member


10


. However, it will be understood by one of skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure that legs


6


and


8


are not limited to use for television stand


2


. Legs


6


and


8


may be used in any application in which support of a top member is necessary. Legs


6


and


8


advantageously provide a strong, light-weight, and inexpensive alternative to prior support legs.




Referring to

FIGS. 9

,


10


, and


11




a


-


11




c


, one embodiment of leg


6


exhibits a longitudinal axis


82


and first and second ends


48


and


50


. In the embodiment shown, leg


6


includes an outer skin


38


. Outer skin


38


may be made of extruded plastic, for example PVC, but this is not necessarily so. Outer skin


38


may be made of any suitable material. As shown in

FIGS. 9

,


10


, and


12




a


-


12




b


, leg


6


also includes a support structure, for example extruded support structure


84


. Extruded support structure


84


is a single extruded piece of rigid structural plastic. In the present embodiment, the rigid structural plastic is poly-vinyl-chloride (PVC). Extruded support structure


84


is a multi-celled configuration with cells


36


arranged longitudinally along axis


82


. In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 12



a


-


12




b


, extruded support structure


84


includes twelve cells, however other multi-cell configurations are contemplated by the present invention, including cell configurations of from two to twenty cells, from four to sixteen cells, from eight to twelve cells, and greater than twenty cells. The multi-cell extruded support structure


84


may be extruded as a single monolithic unit as shown. It will be appreciated by one of skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure that the multi-cell configuration advantageously provides added strength and rigidity while minimizing weight and mass. Extruded support structure


84


may be manufactured separately from skin


38


, but this is not necessarily so. In the embodiment shown, extruded support structure


84


is separately insertable into skin


38


, but in an alternative embodiment extruded support structure


84


and skin


38


are extruded together as a single piece. Extruded support structure


84


is shaped to fit snugly within skin


38


. The longitudinal, monolithic, multi-celled arrangement provides for high strength and rigidity, enabling the support of longitudinal loads transmitted to the leg.




Leg


6


also may also include a cavity


86


for housing a tension bar


18


. Tension bar


18


may be a metallic beam, for example a metal alloy such as stainless steel. Tension bar


18


extends at least partially through leg


6


. In the embodiment shown, tension bar


18


extends all the way through leg


6


. Tension bar


6


is advantageously used to impart a positive load to leg


6


to further increase the strength and rigidity of the leg. Tension bar


6


is engagable with one or more tensioners, for example cam casting


46


. Cam casing


46


is rotatable to put tension bar


6


in tension. The tension imparted to tension bar


6


is then communicated to extruded support structure


84


. A tension force of approximately five to one hundred pounds may be applied to the tension bar.




Referring to

FIGS. 11



a


-


11




c


, leg


6


may include a plurality of protrusions


52


extending from both first and second ends


48


and


50


of leg


6


. In the embodiment shown, four protrusions extend from each end, but the number of protrusions is not so limited. Leg


6


may include three or few protrusions, or five or more protrusions. Protrusions


52


may be circular in cross section as shown, but this is not necessarily so. Protrusions


52


may be integral and extruded monolithically with extruded support structure


84


, or they may be separately formed and added as an insert into skin


38


as shown in the present embodiment. Protrusions


52


are provided for engagement with corresponding recesses


54


and


56


found in base


4


and top member


10


of stand


2


. Protrusions


52


facilitate engagement and attachment of leg


6


to base


4


and top member


10


. Protrusions


52


also facilitate the alignment of one or more recesses


88


and


89


in first and second ends


48


and


50


with corresponding holes


90


and


92


in base


4


and top member


10


. Recesses


88


and


89


may be threaded and are receptive of a fastener, for example screws


94


, which connect leg


6


between base


4


and top member


10


. Third leg


8


is substantially identical to leg


6


in structure and connection as shown in the figures.




The engagement of protrusions


52


with recesses


89


in second end


48


may be housed by a side cap


28


(likewise a second side cap


30


may be employed opposite side cap


28


). Side caps


28


and


30


are shown in

FIGS. 1-2

and


8




a


-


8




b


. Side caps


28


and


30


include a finger


104


adapted to engage a divot


106


in top member


10


in a snap-fitting relationship. Side caps


28


and


30


thereby hide the holes and screws from view and offer an aesthetically pleasing look to the top member while protecting the fasteners and recesses from wear and inadvertent manipulation.




Outer skin


38


and


40


of legs


6


and


8


may exhibit the polygonal shape shown in

FIG. 12



b


. Outer skins


38


and


40


include three generally flat sides and one generally curved side, although each of the comers is also rounded in the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, first and second opposing sides


96


and


98


are approximately equal in length, indicating that each is within ±20% of the length of the other. A third side


100


is longer than the first and second sides, and a fourth side


102


is generally curved. As shown in the Figures, first and second sides


96


and


98


each form an acute angle with third side


100


. It will be understood by those of skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure that the polygonal configuration described is exemplary in nature.




Referring next to

FIGS. 13



a


-


14




b


, in one embodiment of the present invention there is a shelf, for example a floating component shelf


20


, disposed between top member


10


and base


4


. Floating component shelf


20


may be generally parallel to the base and top member. Floating component shelf


20


may be made of glass or other suitable material. Floating component shelf


20


is adapted to support audio-visual components or other items, including, but not limited to, VCR's, receivers, DVD players, Laser Disc players, cable boxes, HDTV converters, satellite receivers, and the like. Floating component shelf


20


may be attached along a first edge


108


to first leg


12


via a mounting bracket


110


and one or more fasteners


112


. Floating component shelf


20


may be further mounted to stand


2


by a support assembly


114


. Support assembly


114


may include a shelf support


32


and at least one shelf support rod, for example support rods


34


. Each support rod


34


is internally threaded in the embodiment shown to receive fasteners such as screws


116


. Shelf support


32


is disposed below floating component shelf


20


and includes a plurality of rubber bumpons


118


to minimize slip of the glass component shelf. Each end of shelf support


32


includes a hole through which screws


116


may extend to connect first ends


120


of support rods


34


to shelf support


32


. Second ends


122


of support rods


34


are similarly connected via a screw (not shown) extending through a hole


124


in top member


10


. Floating component shelf


20


may be adjusted to different positions to accommodate one or more different-sized components by adjusting the size and number of support rods


34


used. As shown in

FIG. 14



b


, four support rods


34


are used to increase the space available for components between floating component shelf


20


and top member


10


. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure that holes


60


facilitate easy communication between a television and any components supported by floating component shelf


20


.




Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed. A person of ordinary skill in the art will realize, however, that certain modifications would come within the teachings of this invention. Therefore, the following claims should be studied to determine the true scope and content of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. An appliance stand comprising:a base; a top member spaced from the base; a first support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the first support pillar comprising a channel for housing wires; a second support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the second support pillar comprising a plurality of cells arranged in a monolithic structure; and a plurality of protrusions extending from first and second ends of the second support pillar, the plurality of protrusions adapted to engage a corresponding number of recesses in the base and top member.
  • 2. The appliance stand of claim 1 further comprising a side cap adapted to lockingly engage the top member and house the engagement between the plurality of protrusions extending from the first end of the second support pillar and the recesses in the top member.
  • 3. An appliance stand comprising:a base; a top member spaced from the base; a first support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the first support pillar comprising a channel for housing wires; and a shelf attached between the base and the top member, wherein the shelf is adjustable between at least two positions; and wherein the shelf is a glass shelf and is supported between the top member and the base by a bracket mounted to the first support pillar and a shelf support assembly.
  • 4. The appliance stand of claim 3, wherein the shelf support assembly comprises a glass support member and at least one support member rod.
  • 5. An appliance stand comprising:a base; a top member spaced from the base; and a first support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the first support pillar comprising a channel for housing wires, wherein said channel is indented into an exterior rear surface of said first support pillar; wherein the channel is enclosed by a removable access panel; and further comprising a plurality of mini-balls for attaching said access panel to said first support pillar over said channel.
  • 6. An appliance stand comprising:a base; a top member spaced from the base; a first support pillar connected between the base and the top member, the first support pillar comprising a channel for housing wires, wherein said channel is indented into an exterior rear surface of said first support pillar; and a strap attached to said stand with a clip attached to said strap, said clip being configured to clip to a television on the appliance stand.
  • 7. An appliance stand comprising:a base; a top member spaced from the base and connected thereto by at least one pillar having a longitudinal axis, the at least one pillar comprising: an outer skin; an extruded support structure disposed within the outer skin, the support structure comprising multiple cells arranged along the longitudinal axis for support of longitudinal loads; and a tension bar disposed at least partially within the extruded support structure; wherein said top member comprises a plurality of guides sized and located to receive feet on an underside of a television set that is placed on said appliance stand.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) from prior-filed provisional patent application 60/280,056, entitled “Appliance Stand” filed Mar. 30, 2001, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. The present also claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 from prior-filed design patent application 29/139,503, entitled “Appliance Stand” filed Mar. 30, 2001, which is incorporated here in by reference in its entirety.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/280056 Mar 2001 US