This application claims priority of Taiwanese Application No. 103219622, filed on Nov. 6, 2014.
This disclosure relates to a lock assembly, and more particularly to a lock assembly having a dismount mechanism.
A conventional lock assembly for a door includes a latch, and two knob parts mounted to the door for operating the latch. Generally, an outer one of the knob parts includes a rose, a tube connected to the rose, an engaging component disposed in the tube, a knob connected to the tube by engaging the engaging component, and a lock unit mounted in the tube. The knob is formed with a tubular through hole, and the tube is received in the tubular through hole and is co-rotatable with the knob. The lock unit includes a rotor that has an exposed keyhole and that is operable through use of a key between a locking position and an unlocking position. In the unlocking position, the knob can be manipulated to drive the latch moving between an extension position and a retracted position. In the locking position, the knob is locked with the rose and cannot be manipulated, and movement of the engaging component is limited.
When it is required to replace the lock unit, the knob has to be disconnected from the tube first. In order to disconnect the knob from the tube, the rotor of the lock unit has to be in the unlocking position, and a special tool is used to push the engaging component so as to disengage the engaging component and the knob, such that the knob can be disconnected from the tube. Then, the lock unit can be taken out from the tube. Therefore, replacement of the lock unit is quite inconvenient.
Therefore, an object of this disclosure is to provide a lock assembly that can alleviate the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
According to this disclosure, a lock assembly for a door includes a tube, a knob, a dismount mechanism and a lock unit.
The tube has an inner space and a through hole, and defines a central axis. The knob is connected to the tube, and has a mounting hole in spatial communication with the inner space of the tube. The lock unit is mounted in the mounting hole of the knob, and includes a rotor.
The dismount mechanism includes an engaging component disposed in the inner space of the tube, and a biasing component. The engaging component is movable in a transverse direction perpendicular to the central axis between an engaging position, where the engaging component extends out of the tube through the through hole and engages the rotor for preventing the lock unit from being dismounted from the knob, and a disengaging position, where the engaging component is disengaged from the rotor such that the lock unit can be dismounted from the knob along the central axis. The biasing component applies a biasing force to the engaging component to urge the engaging component toward the engaging position.
The rotor is rotatable through use of a unique key between a first angular position, where the rotor tightly engages the engaging component so as to prevent movement of the engaging component from the engaging position to the disengaging position, and a second angular position, where the rotor engages the engaging component with a gap therebetween allowing the engaging component to move from the engaging position to the disengaging position.
Other features and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent in the following detailed description of the embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
Referring to
Referring to
The rose 11 includes a plate 111 configured to be fixedly mounted to the door, and a surrounding wall 112 extending from the plate 111 and having a central through hole 113. The surrounding wall 112 is formed with a tool through hole 114 in spatial communication with the central through hole 113.
The tube 12 is rotatably mounted in the central through hole 113 of the rose 11. The tube 12 has an inner space 120, and defines a central axis. The tube 12 is formed with two elongate slots 121 and a guiding slot 122 that extend from one end of the tube 12 opposite to the rose 11, and two positioning holes 123 and a first through hole 124 that are disposed at a middle portion of the tube 12. The elongate slots 121 are diametrically opposite to each other, and the positioning holes 123 are aligned with the elongate slots 121, respectively. The first through hole 124 is angularly spaced apart from the positioning holes 123 by, for example, 90 degrees. The tube 12 includes a supporting part 125 close to and aligned with the first through hole 124 in an axial direction parallel to the central axis.
The knob 15 includes a handle segment 151, an insertion segment 152 connected to the handle segment 151, and a protrusion 155 projecting inwardly from an inner surface of the insertion segment 152. The knob 15 has a mounting hole 156 extending through the handle segment 151 and the insertion segment 152 along the central axis. The insertion segment 152 is formed with a second through hole 153 diametrically opposite to the protrusion 155, and has a distal end 150 formed with a notch 154. The notch 154 is aligned with the second through hole 153 in the axial direction. The knob 15 is connected to the tube 12, and the insertion segment 152 surrounds the tube 12. The mounting hole 156 is in spatial communication with the inner space 120 of the tube 12, and the second through hole 153 is aligned with the first through hole 124 and the tool through hole 114.
Further referring to
Further referring to
The engaging component 13 is movable in a transverse direction perpendicular to the central axis among an engaging position, a disengaging position and a dismounting position. The disengaging position is between the engaging position and the dismounting position. In the engaging position, the engaging part 133 extends out of the tube 12 through the first through hole 124 and is inserted into and engages the first through hole 124 and the second through hole 153 so as to prevent the knob 15 from being dismounted from the tube 12, and the engaging component 13 engages the rotor 162 for preventing the lock unit 16 from being dismounted from the knob 15. In the disengaging position, the engaging component 13 is disengaged from the rotor 162 such that the lock unit 16 can be dismounted from the knob 15 along the central axis. In the dismounting position, the engaging part 133 retracts into the first through hole 124 and is disengaged from the second through hole 153 so as to allow separation of the knob 15 from the tube 12. The biasing component 14 is mounted to the supporting part 125 of the tube 12, and passes through the aperture 137 for applying a biasing force to the engaging component 13 to urge the engaging component 13 toward the engaging position.
The rotor 162 includes a first segment 163 and a second segment 165 that are arranged sequentially from the other end of the rotor 162 to said one end, which has the key hole 1621. The first segment 163 has two engaging grooves 1641, two projecting ribs 1631 and two low-lying grooves 1632. The engaging grooves 1641 partially surround the central axis, and are opposite to each other with respect to the central axis. The low-lying grooves 1632 partially surround the central axis, are opposite to each other with respect to the central axis, and are alternately arranged with the engaging grooves 1641. The engaging grooves 1641 are in spatial communication with the low-lying grooves 1632, and the low-lying grooves 1632 are deeper than the engaging grooves 1641. The projecting ribs 1631 project outwardly from the distal end of the rotor 162 and radially with respect to the central axis, extend respectively along the engaging grooves 1641, and are spaced apart from each other by the low-lying grooves 1632. The second segment 165 is formed with a circular groove 1651, and the rotor 162 further includes a snap ring 166 engaging the circular groove 1651 so as to limit movement of the rotor 162 with respect to the lock housing 161 in the axial direction.
The rotor 162 is rotatable through use of the unique key 17 between a first angular position (see
Referring to
Then, the rotor 162 is rotated, through use of the unique key 17 inserted into the keyhole 1621, from the first angular position (
When the rotor 162 is rotated to the first angular position, the protrusion part 135 tightly engages one of the engaging grooves 1641, and the shoulders 136 tightly engage the other one of the engaging grooves 1641 and abut against one of the projecting ribs 1631 that corresponds to said other one of the engaging grooves 1641. As a result, movement of the engaging component 13 from the engaging position to the disengaging position is prevented, and the lock unit 16 cannot be dismounted.
For dismounting the lock unit 16, the rotor 162 is rotated through use of the unique key 17 inserted into the key hole 1621 from the first angular position to the second angular position. Accordingly, the protrusion part 135 faces one of the low-lying grooves 1632 and has the gap therebetween, and the shoulders 136 abut against the edges of the projecting ribs 1631 that are adjacent to the other one of the low-lying grooves 1632, respectively. Then, the tool is inserted into the tool through hole 114, and pushes the engaging part 133 so as to move the engaging component 13 to the disengaging position. In the disengaging position, the protrusion part 135 is partially accommodated in said one of the low-lying grooves 1632, and the shoulders 136 separate from the edges of the projecting ribs 1631. As a result, the lock unit 16 can be dismounted from the knob 15 along the central axis.
When the tool further pushes the engaging part 133 to move the engaging component 13 in the transverse direction to the dismounting position, the engaging part 133 is disengaged from the second through hole 153 and retracts into the first through hole 124, such that the knob 15 can be separated from the tube 12. In other embodiments, the knob 15 can be riveted to the tube 12, and only the lock unit 16 can be dismounted.
In conclusion, when the lock unit 16 requires replacement, the lock unit 16 can be easily dismounted without separating the knob 15 from the tube 12.
While this disclosure has been described in connection with what is considered the exemplary embodiment, it is understood that this disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 103219622 | Nov 2014 | TW | national |