Lock for a hand stamping device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6829993
  • Patent Number
    6,829,993
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 9, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 14, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Hirshfeld; Andrew H.
    • Evans; Andrea H.
    Agents
    • Poff; Clifford A.
Abstract
A lock apparatus for securing a hand stamping device to prevent an unauthorized stamping operation includes two locking heads constructed to established a ridged interconnection with the base frame and the upper actuator frame of the hand stamping device. The locking heads are releasably interconnected by parallel spaced apart struts for connecting the locking heads in a space apart relation for receiving the hand stamping device between the struts whereby the locking heads and the struts encircle the outer periphery of the hand stamping device. A lock is used to interlocking the locking heads in a spaced apart relation between the struts.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not applicable




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a lock apparatus to control operation of a hand stamping device, and, more particularly, to such a lock apparatus embodying a construction limiting access to a stamp platen and preferably of a movement of a stamped platen to an operative position at a window opening for the platen in the hand stamping device.




2. Description of the Prior Art




U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,432,281 and 4,735,143 disclose the construction of two different stamping devices useful to apply ink impressions to a document. The platen bearing the indica to be imprinted is normally freely assessable to anyone having access to the stamping device. Thus, a platen a bearing notarial certification or bearing a resemblance of a signature of an individual are two examples of a need to prevent unauthorized use of a stamping device even in those instances where the stamping device becomes accessible. Sometimes the only deterrent to unauthorized use is the storage of a stamping device at a location that is only out of sight to the general public. However it may be insufficient to store the stamping device in a desk drawer or the like that is normally protected by a lock against unauthorized access to the contents of the drawer. The consequence of unauthorized use of the stamping device may be extreme and remain undetected or even wrongly assume to be authorized. Sometimes a ledger may be maintained to list all authorized usage which is useful only if there were a suspected fraudulent use of a stamping device. A need therefore exists for an apparatus to prevent the use of the stamping device independently use of the environment in which the stamping device resides.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus to prevent unauthorized use of a hand stamping device by preventing access to proprietary indica provided on a platen moveable to an ink medium.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a lock apparatus easily installed and removed from a hand stamping device and without wear and tear to the hand stamping device.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the present invention there is provided a lock apparatus for a hand stamping device having an actuator frame slidable relative to a base frame to present a stamp platen residing in a frame cavity to a window in the base frame, the lock apparatus including the combination of locking heads having upstanding anchor walls protruding from a back wall such that the anchor walls of one locking head receive such an actuator frame and the anchor walls of the other locking head extend in such a frame cavity to prevent access to such a stamp platen, struts for connecting the locking heads in a space apart relation with the anchor walls extending toward each other for receiving such a hand stamping device there between and a lock for interlocking the locking heads in a spaced apart relation between the struts.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be more fully understood when the following description is read in light of the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a typical hand stamping device as well known in the art;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the device shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a bottom view of the device shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a front elevational view of the preferred embodiment of lock apparatus for the typical hand stamping device shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a right side elevational view taken along lines V—V of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a front elevational view of one locking head forming part of the preferred embodiment of lock apparatus;





FIG. 7

is a right side elevational view taken along lines VII—VII of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a plane view taken along lines VIII—VIII of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a front elevational view of a second locking head combined with struts forming part of the preferred embodiment of lock apparatus;





FIG. 10

is a right side elevational view taken along lines X—X of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a left side elevational view taken along lines XI—XI of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 12

is a front elevational view illustrating the assembly typical hand stamping device shown in

FIG. 1

in the preferred embodiment of lock apparatus; and





FIG. 13

is a right side elevational view taken along lines XIII—XIII of FIG.


12


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The hand stamping device


10


as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


of the drawings is typical of stamping devices per se well known in the art and suitable for use with the locking apparatus of the present invention. The hand stamping device


10


comprises a hollow base frame


11


with side walls


12


and


14


joined with end walls


16


and


18


terminating at an open rectangular lower end face


20


to bear against a supporting surface containing a document to receive a stamped impression thereon. The walls


12


,


14


,


16


and


18


at the end face


20


form boundaries to a window of a frame cavity


22


in which a stamp platen


24


can be displaced from an inking position in a confronting relation with an inking pad in the upper part of the frame


11


to a stamping position lying in the window at the end face


20


. Cam followers moveable along cam tracks


26


operate to invert the stamp platen during the course of travel between the inking position and the stamping position. An upper actuator frame


28


is formed by side walls


30


and


32


joined with end walls


34


and


36


forming an internal cavity closed by a top wall


38


. The internal cavity of the upper actuator frame


28


fits with and is displaced along the base frame member


11


for providing the driving force to move the cam followers along the cam tracks


26


for moving and inverting the stamp platen. Springs, not shown, normally hold the actuator frame in a displaced position from which an operator can move the actuator frame


28


along the base frame member


11


to the stamping position.




A lock apparatus


50


embodies the features according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

for securing the hand stamping device


10


that is only typical of hand stamping devices which the present invention is useful to prevent an unauthorized stamping operation. The lock apparatus includes two locking heads


52


and


54


constructed to established a ridged interconnection with the base frame


11


and the upper actuator frame


28


, respectfully. The locking heads


52


and


54


are releasably interconnected by parallel spaced apart struts


56


and


58


used to connect the locking heads in a space apart relation for receiving the hand stamping device


10


between the struts whereby the locking heads and struts encircle the outer periphery of the hand stamping device


10


. A lock


60


interlocks the locking heads in a spaced apart relation between the struts. The lock


60


is shown with a cooperating key, but the present invention is useful with any per say well-known forms of a lock device.




The details of the construction of the locking head


52


are shown in

FIGS. 6

,


7


, and


8


and are particularly characterized by upstanding and generally parallel anchor walls


62


and


64


protruding from an elongated back wall


66


. A leg hinge lug


68


and a tab


70


containing an aperture


72


are provided outwardly beyond the opposite ends of the elongated back wall


66


. The details of the construction of the locking head


54


and the struts


56


and


58


are shown in

FIGS. 9

,


10


, and


11


. Upstanding anchor walls


74


and


76


extend toward each other at acute angles from an elongated back wall


78


. In the preferred embodiment, the struts


56


and


58


are integral with the back wall


78


and are formed as perpendicular extensions extending in generally a parallel relation from the opposite ends of the back wall


78


. The extended terminal end of the strut


56


is formed with a slot


80


for receiving the leg hinge lug


68


and thereby formed a hinge interconnection between the strut


58


and locking head


52


. A hinged interconnection can, if desired, be accomplished by a conventional hinge utilizing a hinge pin. Other forms of releasably interconnecting tab and slot connectors carried by one of the locking heads and one of the struts can be used without departing from the present invention. The extended terminal end of the strut


58


is dimensioned to freely pass through the aperture


72


and the end portion projecting there beyond is formed with an annular aperture


82


for receiving a lock bar


60


A of the lock


60


. Other forms of releasably interconnecting tab and slot connectors carried by one of the locking heads and one of the struts for receiving the lock can be used. The back wall


78


of the locking head


54


is defined by a length and width substantially corresponding to length and width of the window in the base frame. The anchor walls


74


and


76


are dimensioned and arranged to extend into the frame cavity


22


and into a closely spaced and confronting relation with the platen


24


to prevent advancing movement of the stamp platen toward the window of the frame cavity and thereby also prevent useful access to the stamp platen.





FIGS. 4

,


5


,


12


and


13


illustrate the assembling of the hand stamping device


10


in the lock apparatus of the present invention. As shown in

FIGS. 12 and 13

the leg hinge lug


68


has been assembled in the slot


80


and the back wall


66


positioned to extend parallel with strut


58


. The hand stamping device


10


is introduced between the parallel anchor walls


62


and


64


and advanced between the struts


56


and


58


to a seated position shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

in which the end face


20


abuts the back wall


78


of a locking head


54


and the anchor walls


74


and


76


extend into the frame cavity


22


and prevent advancing movement of the platen in the frame cavity


22


. There after the locking head


52


is rotated about the hinged connection formed by the engagement of the lug


68


in the slot


80


. The parallel anchor walls


62


and


64


pass along opposite sides of the actuator frame


28


thus entrapping the actuator frame when the aperture


82


in the end portion of strut


56


passes through the aperture


72


sufficiently allows the installation of the lock bar


60


A of the lock


60


in the aperture


82


.




While the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the various figures, it is to be understood that other similar embodiments may be used or modifications and additions may be made to the described embodiment for performing the same function of the present invention without deviating therefrom. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to any single embodiment, but rather construed in breadth and scope in accordance with the recitation of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A lock apparatus in combination with a hand stamping device, said hand stamping device including an actuator frame slidable relative to a base frame to present a stamp platen residing in a frame cavity to a window in said base frame, said lock apparatus including the combination of:locking heads having upstanding anchor walls protruding from a back wall such that the anchor walls of one locking head receive said actuator frame and the anchor walls of the other locking head extend in said frame cavity to prevent access to said stamp platen; struts for connecting said locking heads in a space apart relation with said anchor walls extending toward each other for receiving said actuator frame and base frame of said hand stamping device there between; and a lock for interlocking said locking heads in a spaced apart relation between said struts.
  • 2. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 further including releasably interconnecting tab and slot connectors carried by one of said locking heads and one of said struts.
  • 3. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 further including releasably interconnecting tab and slot connectors carried by one of said locking heads and one of said struts for receiving said lock.
  • 4. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said struts are integral with one of said locking heads.
  • 5. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said anchor walls extend in a parallel spaced apart relation from one of said locking heads.
  • 6. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said anchor walls extend in a converging angler relation from one of said locking heads.
  • 7. The lock apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the anchor walls of said one locking head have an extending length for protruding into said frame cavity a distance sufficient to prevent movement of said stamp platen.
  • 8. The lock apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said anchor walls extend in a parallel spaced apart relation from the other of said locking heads.
  • 9. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said back wall of said other locking head is defined by a length and width substantially corresponding to a length and width of said window in the base frame.
  • 10. The lock apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said back wall of said other locking head is defined by a length and width substantially corresponding to a length and width of said window in said base frame and wherein the anchor walls of said one locking head have an extending length for protruding along opposite sides of said anchor frame to entrap the anchor from there between.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
1236801 Willard Aug 1917 A
1296301 McClure Mar 1919 A
4120182 Michelman et al. Oct 1978 A
4334578 Labrum Jun 1982 A
4353521 Webb Oct 1982 A
4389764 Flander et al. Jun 1983 A
5152223 Mairon Oct 1992 A
5271332 Guirguis Dec 1993 A
5727467 Skopek Mar 1998 A
5768992 Daw et al. Jun 1998 A
5855129 Warren et al. Jan 1999 A
6058840 Poplawski et al. May 2000 A
6067905 Faber May 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
55021205 Feb 1980 JP
55021206 Feb 1980 JP
55142689 Nov 1980 JP
10297072 Nov 1998 JP