The present invention relates to a lock nut and wrench for leg assembly of home appliance, and more particularly, to a lock nut and wrench for preventing leg bolt from being escaped from leg assembly supporting home appliances such as a washing machine or clothes dryer.
Legs for an electric home appliance, in general, are provided at a lower part thereof for supporting the electric home appliance. In a case of legs applied to the electric home appliance of which life span and reliable operation are greatly influenced by an installation condition, the legs normally includes a screw structure for easily controlling a height of the electric home appliances at each corner thereof. In
A screw hole 2a is provided at a base including a lower part of an electric home appliance, and a leg bolt 4 having a broad head 4a in contact with a floor is coupled with the screw hole 2a. In this case, the leg bolt may include an angled head 4b for easily tighten to loosen a screw by using a tool such as a wrench having an open end 5a and a box end at both ends of a grip 5a as illustrated in
For preventing the leg bolt 4 from being escaped, the leg assembly further includes a washer 3 and a lock nut 1 illustrated in
For adjusting the height of the leg assembly having the abovementioned structure, the height of the leg bolt 4 is controlled by loosening the lock nut 1 closely adhered to the washer 3 and rotating the leg bolt 4, and then the lock nut 1 is tightened to be closely adhered to the washer 3. In a case of the lock nut 1, the lock nut 1 has a shape not only difficult to hold by hands, but difficult to rotate by using the wrench illustrated in
Accordingly, during an initial rotation (loosening) of the lock nut 1 needed a large torque and during a last rotation (tightening), a worker has a great deal of difficulty in rotating the lock nut 1, thereby resulting in a possibility of loosening the lock nut 1 in short of power for tightening the lock nut 1, and a problem of low work efficiency during installation of the leg assembly or during controlling the height of the leg assembly.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a lock nut for a leg assembly of electric home appliances that substantially obviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
An object of the present invention is to provide a lock nut for a leg assembly of electric home appliances and a wrench for loosening or tightening the same such that a worker can easily loosen or tighten the lock nut.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, the lock nut for the leg assembly of electric home appliances includes a hub having a screw hole through which a leg bolt coupled with the electric home appliances; a plurality of ribs extended in a radius direction from a circumferential surface of the hub, and having sides 125 and 125a over which the wrench 500 or a finger is hooked; and a supplementary member 130 provided allowing the wrench or finger to access from the radius direction of the hub to the sides 125 and 125a, and coupling the ribs 120.
In this case, it is desirable that the height of the rib is same as or lower than that of the hub, and the height of the supplementary member is lower than that of the rib. Meanwhile, it is desirable that the side is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, or is inclined to a perpendicular line.
At least one of both sides of the rib gets gradually larger from the hub toward an end of the rib, and an end portion and both sides of the rib are geared to the tool when the tool accessed from the radius direction of the hub.
Meanwhile, the supplementary member comprises an extension member extended from a circumference of the hub to a space between the ribs. In this case, a first side of both sides of the rib is inclined such that it gets gradually thicker from an upper part of the rib to the extension member, and a second side thereof is inclined such that it gets thicker from a lower part of the rib to the extension member.
In addition, the extension member is inclined such that the tool or finger accessed from the radius direction of the hub easily touches the side. In this case, the extension member is inclined such that a first end of thereof being coupled with the hub is higher than a second end thereof being adjacent to the end portion of the rib.
In the mean time, an end portion of the extension is provided to be adjacent to a lower part or upper part of an end portion of the rib such that a single exposed area of a portion being adjacent to the end portion of the rib on the side becomes larger.
It is desirable that a center portion of the end portion of the extension member is curved toward the hub, the end portion of the rib forms a corner of the lock nut, and the end portion of the rib is rounded.
Meanwhile, the supplementary member includes a rim for coupling the end portion of the ribs. In this case, it is desirable that the rim is lower than the rib and is coupled with an upper or lower part of the rib, and is provided to be perpendicular to a horizontal plane. It is desirable that one of two rims located at both sides of the end portion of the rib is coupled with the upper part of the rib, and the other rim is coupled with the lower part thereof. Meanwhile, the coupling portion of the rib, the extension member, and the rim is rounded.
In another aspect of the present invention, a wrench is provided, the wrench including a long grip having at least one projection on an outer circumferential surface thereof; and a box end or an open end provided at either of both ends thereof.
In this case, the projection is provided at a coupling part of the grip and the box end, or at a coupling part of the grip and the open end. In this case, it is desirable that the coupling part is curved. In the mean time, the projection is a hook hooked over a projected portion of the outer circumferential surface, and a gear tooth-geared to the outer circumferential surface of the nut to loosen.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings;
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
In the present invention, various examples are provided for assembling or disassembling the leg assembly of electric home appliances. For example, a structure of a lock nut is improved for preventing a leg bolt in a first embodiment and in a modified embodiment of the first embodiment as illustrated in
In accordance with a first embodiment and a modified embodiment of the same in the present invention, a structure of a lock nut is improved for solving conventional problems, which will be described in more detail, hereinafter.
First, referring to
The hub 110 is formed of a cylindrical form having a predetermined height, and a screw hole 111 is provided passing an upper surface and a lower surface of the hub 110. As a reference, a leg bolt 4 is coupled to the screw hole 111 to pass through the hub 110, and the leg bolt 4 is coupled with a base 2 of an electric home appliance Refer to
The rib 120 is extended in a radius direction from a circumference of the hub 110. A plurality of ribs 120 having a same length is arranged at same intervals along the circumference of the hub 110. In this case, height of the rib 120 is same as or a little smaller than that of the hub 110.
The rib 120 includes a side 125 over which a tool such as a wrench 500 or a finger accessed from the radius direction of the hub 110 is hooked for rotating the hub about the leg bolt 4 (Refer to
The supplementary member 130 performs a role of increasing strength of the lock nut 100 by coupling the plurality of ribs 120. The supplementary member 130 is arranged to allow the wrench 500 or the finger to access to the side 125 of the rib 120, and the structure of which will be described in detail as follows.
First, the supplementary member 130 is formed to have a lower height than the rib 120 so as to secure a space for the wrench 500 or the finger to access to the side 125 of the rib 120 from the radius direction of the hub 110. The supplementary member 130, for example, includes at least one of either an extension member 131 or a rim 135 as illustrated in
The extension member 131 is extended from the circumference of the hub 110 to a space between the ribs 120 as illustrated in
The extension member 131 is formed to have enough space between two ribs 120 and an upper surface of the extension member 131, or between two ribs 120 and a lower surface of the extension 131 such that the wrench or the finger is easily inserted from the radius direction of the hub 110 into the space between each of the plurality of ribs 120, and thus easily accessed to the side 125 of the plurality of ribs 120.
An end portion of the rib 120 and the end portion of the extension 131 are adjacently provided at a lower part or an upper part of the rib 120. Then the space between the two ribs 120 and the extension 131, i.e., the space wherein the wrench 500 or the finger is accessed from the radius direction of the hub 110 to the side 125 of the rib 120. In addition, an exposed area adjacent to the end of the rib 120 on the side 125 of the rib 120, i.e., the area contactable by the wrench 500 or the finger becomes larger.
Meanwhile, the extension member 131 is provided for supplementing the stiffness of the plurality of ribs 120, sufficiently. The extension member 131 is extended from middle of a height direction of the hub, and a first end of the hub 110 is provided to be higher or lower than a second end adjacent to an outer end portion of the rib 120. In this case, the extension member 131 is provided to have a lower height than the rib 120.
Inclination direction of two extensions located at both sides of one rib 120 is different from each other as illustrated in
If structured as abovementioned, not only the extension member 131 is coupled to a side of the rib 120, but also stiffness of the rib 120 is effectively supplemented because the inclination direction of the two extension members 131 coupled with both sides of one rib 130 is different from each other.
And, if structure as aforementioned, a broad space is provided to the side of the rib 120 adjacent to the end portion of the rib 120 such that the wrench or finger can be easily accessed to the side 125.
Meanwhile, the outer circumferential surface of the lock nut 100 is formed in an angled form instead of a round form. For this, the end portion of the rib 120 is projected to have an edge of the lock nut 100 and a center of the end portion of the extension member 131 is curved toward the hub 110 as illustrated in
In the mean time, the rim 135 is coupled with the end portion of the rib 120 as illustrated in
The rim 135 is provided to be horizontal. And, as illustrated in
Meanwhile, when both the extension member 131 and the rim 135 are provided at the supplementary member 130, the rim 135 is coupled with the end portion of the rib 120 and the end of the extension member 131. In this case, the rim 135 is perpendicularly extended from the end portion of the extension member 131 to the upper part or lower part of the rib 120.
In more detail, when the extension member 131 is inclined toward an opposite side of the side adjacent to the hub 110, the rim 135 is perpendicularly extended from the end portion of the extension member 131 to the upper part of the rib 120. And, when the extension member 131 is declined toward an opposite side of the side adjacent to the hub 110, the rim 135 is perpendicularly extended from the end portion of the extension member 131 to the lower part of the rib 120. In the mean time, the coupling part of the rim 135, the extension member 131 and the rib 120 is round, but not sharp.
The lock nut 100, in accordance with the present invention, with the abovementioned structure, has an upper surface and a lower surface having no direction and formed in a same form. In other words, when the lock nut 100 is turned over and rotated to a predetermined angle, the form of the lock nut 110 is the same as that, before the rotation and turning over.
Accordingly, it is convenient that a worker can provide the lock nut 100 to the leg assembly of the electric home appliance without thinking about which side of the upper surface or the lower surface to be up.
The lock nut 100, in accordance with the present invention, is used to fix the leg bolt 4 to the leg assembly coupled to the base 2 of the electric home appliance as illustrated in
First, if it were desired to adjust the height of the leg bolt 4 when the leg assembly is provided at the base 2 of the electric home appliance, the lock nut 100 is loosen. In this case, an open end of the wrench 500 is accessed from the radius direction of the hub 110 to the end portion of the rib 120. Then, the open end of the wrench 500 is in gear with the end portion of the rib 120 and with both sides of the side 125 as illustrated in
In this instance, the wrench 500 is strongly pulled or pushed so as to rotate in a direction for easing the lock nut 100. Then, the open end of the wrench 500 is transformed as the open end is caught by the side of the rib 120, resulting in easily easing the lock nut 100.
In the mean time, although the lock nut is strongly rotated at a first time, the lock nut 100 is easily rotated with a small amount of power after the lock nut 100 is rotated a couple of times. Accordingly, after rotating the lock nut 100 by using the wrench, the lock nut 100 is eased by holding the angled outer circumferential surface of the lock nut 100 and rotating the lock nut. In this instance, the lock nut may be rotated by being pulled or pushed with a finger inserted between the ribs 120, and closely adhered on the side 125 of the rib 120.
Once the lock nut 100 is completely eased, the height of the leg bolt 4 is adjusted by rotating the leg bolt 4 about the base 2 of the electric home appliance. After the height of the leg bolt 4 is adjusted, the lock nut 100 is tightened back.
The lock nut 100 in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention has a structure wherein the wrench or finger is easily accessed from the radius direction of the hub 110 to the side supporting the wrench 500 or the finger, i.e., to the side 125 of the rib 120. Therefore, when the electric home appliance is installed, or when the height of the leg bolt 4 is adjusted, the work is easily done with the wrench 500 or the finger.
Meanwhile, although the lock nut 100 in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention is loosened or tightened by using the wrench or finger, an area to be touched by the finger is small because the side of the rib 120 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the present invention further includes a lock nut 100a in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention for the worker to conveniently operate by using the finger, which will be described in more detail.
The lock nut 100a in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention has a very similar structure as the lock nut 100 in accordance with the present invention, the lock nut 100 described referring to
The side 125a of the lock nut 100a is inclined to the perpendicular surface as illustrated in
In this case, a first side of both sides 125a of the rib 120 is inclined so as to be gradually thickened from the upper part of the rib 120 to the extension member 131, and more particularly, to the upper surface of the extension member 131 having an end portion provided adjacent to the lower part of the rib 120. A second side of the both side 125a of the rib 120 is inclined so as to be gradually thickened from the lower part of the rib 120 to the extension member 131, more particularly, to the lower surface of the extension member 131 having an end portion provided adjacent to the upper part of the rib 120.
In the mean time, at least one of the inclined side 125a is provided to have a broader area from the hub 110 to an end portion of the rib 120. Then, the surface directly touched by the wrench or finger accessed from radius direction of the hub 110 to the center thereof, i.e., the side 125a adjacent to the end portion of the rib 120 has a broader area.
When the side 125a of the rib 120 is inclined, the surface touchable by the wrench 500 or finger becomes broader. Therefore, the worker can directly loosen or tighten the lock nut 100a by using not only the wrench but also the finger, with a large force.
As abovementioned, according to the first embodiment and the modified embodiment, the structure of the lock nut 100 and 100a for fixing the leg bolt 4 is improved such that the worker can operate conveniently and precisely.
The structure of a tool, such as a wrench, for loosening a lock nut and a leg bolt is improved in the second embodiment and modified embodiment of the present invention to solve the conventional problem, which will be described in more detail referring to
First, referring to
In this case, the grip 510 being a portion a worker holds with hands has a long length. The open end 520 and the box end 530 are provided, respectively, at both ends of the grip 510 for loosening or tightening each bolt or nut. The open end 520 or the box end 530 may be provided only at one of the two ends of the grip 510, or only one of the open box 520 and the box end 530 may be provided to both of the two ends of the grip 510.
Meanwhile, the projections 550 and 560 are provided at a coupling portion coupling the grip 510 with the open end 520 on the outer circumferential surface of the grip, or a portion coupling the grip 510 with the box end 530 as illustrated in
The projections 550 and 560 provided at the coupling portion are curved as illustrated in
Meanwhile, a hook 550 is provided to the projection 550 at the wrench 600 in accordance with the present invention as illustrated in
On the other hand, a gear tooth 560 is provided to the projection at the wrench 550 in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the gear tooth 560 is geared to a plurality of gear tooth 1a provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lock nut 1. One gear tooth 560 may be provided at the coupling portion, however, it is desirable that two or more gear tooth 560 are provided.
When using the wrench 500 in accordance with the second embodiment and modified embodiment of the present invention having the structure above-mentioned, the user holds the grip 510, hooks or gears the projections 550 and 560 over the protrusion or gear tooth 1a provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lock nut 1, and rotates the lock nut 1.
Then, the lock nut 1 is loosened or tightened with a large force such that the worker can operate conveniently when installing electric home appliances to the leg assembly, or when adjusting the height of the leg bolt.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
As aforementioned, a lock nut with an improved structure is provided, enabling a worker easily loosen or tighten the lock nut by using a tool or finger, in accordance with the first embodiment or modified embodiment of the present invention.
In the second embodiment and modified embodiment of the present invention, a wrench with an improved structure is provided, enabling a worker loosen or tighten the lock nut after hooking or gearing the lock nut over on an outer circumferential surface of the lock nut.
Accordingly, the worker can install a leg assembly or adjust the height of the leg assembly very easily and conveniently by using the lock nut and wrench in accordance with the present invention. Therefore, the time for assembling the electric home appliance is reduced and productivity is increased, and work efficiency is increased during installing the leg assembly or adjusting the height thereof.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2003-0031956 | May 2003 | KR | national |
10-2003-0031957 | May 2003 | KR | national |
10-2003-0031954 | May 2003 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/KR04/01180 | 5/19/2004 | WO | 3/25/2005 |