Lock structure for bathroom use

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6644077
  • Patent Number
    6,644,077
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 27, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 11, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An inner unlatching mechanism for a bathroom lock includes an inner unlatching rod, a fixing member, a locking wheel, and a follower wheel. The fixing member is fixed to an inner rose and mounted around the inner S unlatching rod. A truncated conic unlatching groove and a locking groove are defined in a side of the fixing member. The locking groove has a depth rod not equal to that of the unlatching groove. When an inner handle is turned to turn an inner spindle through 40-60 degrees, an engaging block of the locking wheel is moved into the unlatching groove of the fixing member, and an arcuate drive portion of the locking wheel is disengaged from a notch of the follower wheel, thereby achieving the unlatching function.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a lock structure for bathroom use. In particular, the present invention relates to a bathroom lock that allows unlatching through rotation of an inner handle through a smaller angle.




2. Description of Related Art





FIG. 1

of the drawings illustrates a conventional lock structure for bathroom use, which is disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/173,687. The lock includes an inner rose


10


, an outer rose


20


, an inner unlatching mechanism


30


, and an outer unlatching mechanism


40


. The inner unlatching mechanism


30


allows locking by a user in the bathroom and unlocking by turning of an inner handle


11


. When in emergency, one may use a tool to turn the outer unlatching mechanism


40


to achieve the unlocking function.




The inner unlatching mechanism


30


includes an inner unlatching rod


31


, a fixing member


32


, a locking wheel


33


, and an elastic element


34


, and a follower wheel


35


. The inner unlatching rod


31


is pivotally extended through a hole


32


in the fixing member


32


that is fixed to the inner rose


2


. The inner unlatching rod


31


is extended through a non-circular hole


333


of the locking wheel


33


to allow joint rotation of the inner unlatching rod


31


and the locking wheel


33


. The fixing member


32


further includes an unlatching notch


322


and a locking notch


323


having a depth not equal to that of the unlatching notch


322


.




An engaging block


331


projects from a side of the locking wheel


33


. Further, the locking wheel


33


includes annularly arranged teeth


332


, in a periphery thereof. When the engaging block


331


is engaged in the unlatching notch


322


, the locking wheel


33


is biased by the elastic element


34


such that the teeth


332


of the locking wheel


33


disengage from teeth


352


of the follower wheel


35


. When the engaging block


331


is engaged in the locking notch


323


, the teeth


332


of the locking wheel


33


are engaged in the notch


351


of the follower wheel


35


such that rotation of the outer handle


21


cannot unlatch the lock and that the lock can be unlatched when the inner handle


11


is turned. The elastic element


34


biases the locking wheel


33


such that locking wheel


33


is always in intimate contact with the fixing member


32


and that the engaging block


331


is selectively engaged in one of the unlatching notch


322


and the locking notch


323


. Locking can be achieved by turning the inner unlatching rod


31


through 90 degrees to urge the engaging block


331


of the locking wheel


33


to move into the locking groove


323


, and the teeth


332


of the locking wheel


33


are engaged with the notch


351


of the follower wheel


35


while moving the outer unlocking mechanism


40


to a state for preventing rotation of the outer spindle


22


and the outer handle


21


.




The user may turn the inner handle


11


through 90 degrees for unlatching the lock. However, in actual use, it has been found that sometimes the unlatching procedure is accomplished through forty-five (45) degree rotation of the inner handle


11


, which is particularly true when there is a large gap between the door jamb and the end face of the door facing the door jamb. Thus, it is common that the user turns the inner handle


11


through 45 degrees, opens the door, leaves the bathroom, and closes the door again. However, the teeth


332


. of the locking wheel


33


have not disengaged from the notch


351


of the follower wheel


35


yet, as the inner handle


11


is only turned through 45 degrees, not 90 degrees. As a result, the bathroom is inadvertently locked. Further, the teeth


332


of the locking wheel


33


and the teeth


352


of the follower wheel


35


are apt to be bent, deformed, and damaged. The depth of the unlatching notch


322


also decreases strength of the fixing member


32


. The service life of the bathroom lock is accordingly shortened.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a bathroom lock that allows unlatching through rotation of an inner handle through a smaller angle, thereby avoiding unintentional locking of the bathroom resulting from previous unlatching by insufficient rotational movement of the inner handle.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a bathroom lock that has a simplified unlatching mechanism for prolonging the service life of the lock.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a bathroom lock with a fixing member having improved strength for prolonging the service life of the lock.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




To achieve the aforementioned objects, the present invention provides a bathroom lock that includes an inner rose, an outer rose, an inner unlatching mechanism, and an outer unlatching mechanism. The inner unlatching mechanism includes an inner unlatching rod, a fixing member, a locking wheel, and a follower plate. The fixing member includes an unlatching groove and a locking groove.




A lock structure for bathroom use in accordance with the present invention comprises an inner rose, an outer rose, an inner unlatching mechanism, and an outer unlatching mechanism. An inner spindle rotatably extends through the inner rose, with an inner handle being attached to the inner spindle to turn therewith. An outer spindle rotatably extends through the outer rose, with an outer handle being attached to the outer spindle to turn therewith. The inner unlatching mechanism comprises an inner unlatching rod, a fixing member, a locking wheel, and a follower wheel.




The inner unlatching rod has a non-circular section and is operably connected to the outer unlatching mechanism. The fixing member is fixed to the inner rose and mounted around the inner unlatching rod. The fixing member includes a first side, a second side, and a central hole through which the inner unlatching rod rotatably extends. An unlatching groove is defined in the first side of the fixing member and tapers to the central through-hole. The unlatching groove is delimited by a truncated conic wall. A locking groove is defined in an end edge of the first side of the fixing member and spaced from the unlatching groove. The locking groove has a depth along a longitudinal direction of the inner unlatching rod not equal to a depth of the unlatching groove along the longitudinal direction of the inner unlatching rod.




The locking wheel is mounted to the inner unlatching rod to turn therewith. The locking wheel includes an engaging block for selectively engaging with one of the unlatching groove and the locking groove of the fixing member. The locking wheel further includes an arcuate drive portion on an outer periphery thereof. The follower wheel is securely mounted around the inner spindle to turn therewith. The follower wheel includes a notch for releasably engaging with the arcuate drive portion of the locking wheel.




When in a locked state, the engaging block of the locking wheel is engaged in the locking groove of the fixing member, and the arcuate drive portion of the locking wheel is engaged in the notch of the follower wheel, with the outer unlatching mechanism being in a state not allowing rotational movement of the outer spindle and the outer handle.




When the inner handle is turned to turn the inner spindle through 40-60 degrees, the engaging block of the locking wheel is moved into the unlatching groove of the fixing member, and the arcuate drive portion of the locking wheel is disengaged from the notch of the follower wheel.




In an embodiment of the invention, the unlatching groove of the fixing member has a width greater than that of the engaging block of the locking wheel, and the unlatching groove of the fixing member has a length greater than that of the engaging block of the locking wheel.




An elastic element is mounted around the inner unlatching rod for biasing the fixing member to press against the inner rose and for biasing the engaging block of the locking wheel to be selectively engaged in one of the unlatching groove and the locking groove of the fixing member. The inner rose includes a hole through which the inner unlatching rod is rotatably extended. A groove is defined in an inner periphery defining the hole of the inner rose. The fixing member further includes a protrusion on the second side thereof. The protrusion of the fixing member is securely engaged in the hole of the inner rose.




The inner unlatching rod has an end extending beyond the inner rose, with an arm being attached to the end of the inner unlatching rod. The locking wheel further includes another arcuate drive portion located on the outer periphery of the locking wheel and diametrically opposed to the arcuate drive portion.




The outer rose has a hole and a pair of plates on both sides of the hole.




The outer unlatching mechanism includes an outer unlatching rod, a stop plate, a locking plate, and a wheel securely mounted to the outer rose to turn therewith and having an engaging groove.




The outer unlatching rod extends through the hole of the outer rose and has a non-circular hole for securely receiving an end of the inner unlatching rod to turn therewith. The outer unlatching rod further has a drive portion located outside a door to which the lock structure is mounted so that the drive portion is drivable by a tool to turn the outer unlatching rod for unlatching.




The stop plate is mounted on the outer unlatching rod and slidable yet not rotatable along a longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod. The stop plate is located between the plates of the outer rose and has a protrusion and a hole through which the outer unlatching rod extends.




The locking plate is mounted to the outer unlatching rod to turn therewith. The locking plate has a locking groove having a depth along a longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod and an unlatching groove having a depth along the longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod not equal to the depth of the locking groove of the locking plate. The protrusion of the stop plate is selectively engaged in one of the locking groove and the unlatching groove of the locking plate.




When in the locked state, the protrusion of the stop plate is engaged in the locking groove of the locking plate, and the stop plate is engaged in the engaging groove of the wheel. When the inner handle is turned for unlatching purposes, the locking plate is so turned that the protrusion of the stop plate is moved into the unlatching groove of the locking plate and that the stop plate is engaged from the engaging groove of the wheel, allowing free rotation of the outer spindle and the outer handle.




The fixing member may further have another locking groove defined in another end edge of the first side of the fixing member that is opposed to the end edge of the first side of the fixing member.











Other objects, advantages and novel features of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional lock structure for bathroom use;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of a lock structure for bathroom use in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the lock structure in

FIG. 2

, wherein the lock is in an unlocked state;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view taken along plane


4





4


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a sectional view taken along plane


5





5


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIG. 3

, wherein the lock is in a locked state;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view taken along plane


7





7


in

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 8

is a view similar to

FIG. 7

, illustrating unlatching operation of the lock in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The present invention is now to be described hereinafter in detail, in which the same referential numerals are used for the same parts as those in the prior art.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a bathroom lock in accordance with the present invention comprises an inner rose


10


, an outer rose


20


, an inner unlatching mechanism


50


, and an outer unlatching mechanism


40


. Each latching mechanism


40


,


50


also serves the latching function.




The outer rose


20


is mounted to an outer side of a door


90


. An outer handle


21


is pivotally mounted to the outer rose


20


and engaged with an outer spindle


22


, allowing joint rotation of the outer handle


21


and the outer spindle


22


. A wheel


45


is mounted on the outer spindle


22


to turn therewith. The wheel


45


includes an engaging groove


451


in a periphery thereof. Further, a pair of plates


203


project from an inner side of the outer rose


20


, with a hole


102


being defined in the outer rose


20


and located between the plates


203


. An outer housing


201


is attached to the inner side of the outer rose


20


and includes a hole


201




a


through which the outer spindle


22


extends and a slot


201




b


through which an outer unlatching rod


41


of the outer unlatching mechanism


4


extends.




The inner rose


10


is engaged with the outer rose


20


in a conventional manner such that the inner rose


10


and the outer rose


20


are respectively mounted to the inner side and the outer side of the door


90


. The inner rose


10


is engaged with an inner housing


101


. An inner handle


11


is pivotally mounted to the inner rose


1


and engaged with an inner spindle


12


by a fastener


122


, allowing joint rotation of the inner handle


11


and the inner spindle


12


.




A follower wheel


55


of the inner unlatching mechanism


50


and a drive wheel


120


are mounted on the inner spindle


12


to turn therewith. The drive wheel


120


in this embodiment is integrally formed with the inner spindle


12


. A retainer ring


14


is provided to prevent disengagement of the drive wheel


120


and the follower wheel


55


. Further, an elastic element


13


for returning the inner handle


11


is mounted in the inner rose


10


. Turning either handle


11


,


21


causes retraction of a latch bolt


60


(FIG.


3


).




The inner unlatching mechanism


50


includes an inner unlatching rod


51


, a fixing member


52


, a locking wheel


53


, and the follower wheel


55


mentioned above. The fixing member


52


includes an unlatching groove


522


and at least one locking groove


523


. In this embodiment, the fixing member


52


includes an unlatching groove


522


defined in a first side thereof and a protrusion


525


on a second side thereof. The inner unlatching rod


51


extends through a hole


102


in the inner rose


10


. An arm


511


is attached to an end of the inner unlatching rod


51


that extends beyond the inner rose


10


. The fixing member


52


is fixed on the inner rose


10


by mean of engaging the protrusion


525


with a groove


103


defined in an inner periphery defining the hole


102


of the inner rose


10


. Thus, mounting of the fixing member


52


is simplified. Further, the fixing member


52


is biased by an elastic element


54


mounted around the inner unlatching rod


51


to firmly press against the inner rose


10


. The unlatching groove


522


is delimited by a truncated conic wall


524


that tapers to a central through-hole


521


of the fixing member


52


. Two locking grooves


523


are defined in two opposed end edges of the first side of the fixing member


52


that are spaced by the truncated conic unlatching groove


522


. It is noted that only one locking groove


523


is sufficient to achieve the required locking function, and the description hereinafter will be made with only one locking groove


523


. The locking groove


523


has a depth (i.e., axial length along the longitudinal axis of the inner unlatching rod


51


) smaller than a depth (i.e., axial length along the longitudinal axis of the inner unlatching rod


51


) of the unlatching groove


522


. The follower wheel


55


includes a notch


551


in an outer periphery thereof and a pair of diametrically disposed protrusion


552


on an inner periphery thereof. The protrusions


552


of the follower wheel


55


are engaged with grooves


121


of the drive wheel


120


to turn therewith.




The locking wheel


53


includes a non-circular hole


533


through which the inner unlatching rod


51


extends. Formed on a side of the locking wheel


53


is an engaging block


531


that is selectively engaged in one of the unlatching groove


522


and the locking groove


523


. Further, the locking wheel


53


includes two diametrically disposed arcuate drive portions


532


on an outer periphery of the locking wheel


53


. In comparison to the conventional design shown in

FIG. 1

, the structure of the bathroom lock in accordance with the present invention is simplified, as the teeth


352


on the follower wheel


35


of the conventional design are omitted, and the teeth


332


of the locking wheel


33


of the conventional design are replaced with two arcuate drive portions


552


on the outer periphery of the follower wheel


55


in the present invention. Thus, in a case that one of the arcuate drive portion


532


of the locking wheel


53


is engaged with the notch


551


of the follower wheel


55


, when the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


is turned through 90 degrees and moves from the unlatching groove


522


to the locking groove


523


of the fixing member


52


, the locking wheel


53


moves leftward (when viewed from the direction of

FIG. 3

) and is thus disengaged from the notch


551


of the follower wheel


55


, thereby achieving the unlatching function. The two diametrically disposed arcuate drive portions


532


allow the lock to be used with either a left-handed door or a right-handed door without adjustment of the inner unlatching mechanism


50


. Further, the arcuate drive portions


532


improve the strength of the locking wheel


53


and lower the risk of deformation and damage after long-term use of the lock.




The outer unlatching mechanism


40


includes an outer unlatching rod


41


, an elastic element


42


, a stop plate


43


, a locking plate


44


, and the above-mentioned wheel


45


. The outer unlatching rod


41


is pivotally extended through the hole


202


of the outer rose I and includes an end engaged with the inner unlatching rod


51


of the other end of the inner unlatching mechanism


50


through a non-circular section. For example, the inner unlatching rod


51


is rectangular and engaged in a rectangular hole


412


in the outer unlatching rod


41


. The other end of the outer unlatching mechanism


41


includes a drive portion


411


that is exposed outside the outer rose


20


. When in emergency, the outer unlatching rod


41


can be turned by turning the drive portion


411


. The drive portion


411


may be a slot (not labeled), as shown in FIG.


2


.




The locking plate


44


includes a locking groove


441


and an unlatching groove


442


that is shallower than the locking groove


441


. The stop plate


43


includes a protrusion


431


and a hole


432


through which the outer unlatching rod


41


extends. The elastic element


42


, the stop plate


43


, and the locking plate


44


are mounted in sequence around the outer unlatching rod


41


, and a retaining member, e.g., a pin


433


is provided to retain the locking plate


44


on the outer unlatching rod


41


. The stop plate


43


and the outer unlatching rod


41


may rotate relative to each other, but the locking plate


44


and the outer unlatching rod


41


turns jointly. In this embodiment, the outer unlatching rod


41


includes a non-circular outer periphery, and the locking plate


44


includes a non-circular hole


443


through which the outer unlatching rod


41


extends. The stop plate


43


and the locking plate


44


are biased by the elastic element


42


such that the stop plate


43


is always in intimate contact with the locking plate


44


. The stop plate


43


may slide along a longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod


41


such that the stop plate


43


is releasably engaged with the engaging groove


451


of the wheel


45


when in a locking state, thereby preventing rotational movement of the outer handle


21


and the outer spindle


22


.




It is noted that the depth (i.e., axial length) of the locking groove


441


of the locking plate


44


is different from the depth (i.e., axial length) of the unlatching groove


442


of the locking plate


44


and that the locking plate


44


and the outer unlatching rod


41


turn jointly. Further, the unlatching groove


522


of the fixing member


52


has a width greater than that of the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


, and the unlatching groove


522


of the fixing member


52


has a length greater than that of the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


.




When in a locked state, the protrusion


431


of the stop plate


43


is engaged in the locking groove


441


of the locking plate


44


. During unlatching operation, the locking plate


44


is turned through 90 degrees to move the protrusion


431


of the stop plate


43


into the unlatching groove


442


of the locking plate


44


. Thus, the stop plate


43


is disengaged from the engaging groove


45


of the wheel


45


to allow free rotation of the outer spindle


22


and the outer handle


21


.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 through 5

, when in an unlocked state, the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


is engaged in the unlatching groove


522


of the fixing member


52


, and none of the arcuate drive portions


532


of the locking wheel


53


is engaged in the notch


551


of the follower wheel


55


. Further, the protrusion


431


of the stop plate


43


is engaged in the unlatching groove


442


of the locking plate


44


, and the stop plate


43


is disengaged from the engaging groove


451


of the wheel


45


. In this case, the user may turn either handle


11


,


21


to retract the latch bolt


60


for opening the door.




Referring to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, when switching from the unlocked state to a locked state, the user turns the arm


511


attached to an end of the inner unlatching rod


511


through 90 degrees to move the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


into the locking groove


523


of the fixing member


52


, and the locking wheel


53


is moved leftward (when viewed from the direction of

FIG. 6

) until one of the arcuate drive portions


532


of the locking wheel


53


is engaged in the notch


551


of the follower wheel


55


. Meanwhile, the locking plate


44


is turned through 90 degrees such that the protrusion


431


of the stop plate


43


is moved into the locking groove


441


of the locking plate


44


and that the stop plate


43


is moved to a position engaged with the engaging groove


451


of the wheel


45


. Rotation of the outer spindle


22


and the outer handle


21


is not possible in this locked state. Nevertheless, the user may either turn the inner handle


11


from inside or use a tool to turn the drive portion


411


of the outer unlatching rod


41


from outside for achieving the unlatching function.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

,


6


, and


8


, owing to the provision of the truncated conic unlatching groove


523


of the fixing member


52


that occupies an area much larger than the size of the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


, the unlatching function can be achieved through turning the inner handle


11


through 40-60 degrees, preferably 45 degrees. Namely, the inner spindle


12


, the wheel


55


, and the locking wheel


53


are turned through, e.g., 45 degrees, which is sufficient to move the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


into the unlatching groove


522


of the fixing member


52


and to move the locking wheel


53


out of the engaging groove


551


of the wheel


55


. Thus, even if the inner handle


11


is returned under the action of the elastic element


13


to its original position before it is turned through 90 degrees, the wheel


55


would not cause the engaging block


531


of the locking wheel


53


to move back into the locking groove


523


of the fixing member


52


. Thus, the risk of inadvertent locking of the bathroom is reduced. Further, the truncated conic wall


524


of the fixing member


52


improves the strength of the fixing member


52


, and the protrusion


525


of the fixing member


52


provides a simplified positioning of the fixing member


52


. Further, the arcuate drive portions


532


of the locking wheel


53


simplifies the unlatching mechanism associated with the wheel


55


. The utility of the bathroom lock in accordance with the present invention is increased and the service life of the bathroom lock in accordance with the present invention is prolonged.




While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with its specific embodiment, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claims.















Number List




























10




inner rose




20




outer rose







101




inner housing




201




outer housing







102




hole




103




groove







11




inner handle




21




outer handle







12




inner spindle




22




outer spindle







13




elastic element




14




retainer ring







120




drive wheel




121




groove







202




hole




203




plates







30




inner unlatching mechanism







31




inner unlatching rod







32




fixing member




321




hole







322




unlatching notch




323




locking notch







33




locking wheel




331




engaging block







332




teeth




333




non-circular hole







34




elastic element




35




follower wheel







351




notch




352




teeth







40




outer unlatching mechanism







41




outer unlatching rod




411




drive portion







412




rectangular hole




42




elastic element







43




stop plate




431




protrusion







432




hole




433




pin







44




locking plate







441




locking groove




442




unlatching groove







443




non-circular hole







45




wheel




451




engaging groove







50




inner unlatching mechanism







51




inner unlatching rod




511




arm







52




fixing member




521




central through-hole







522




unlatching groove




523




locking groove







524




truncated conic wall




525




protrusion







53




locking wheel




531




engaging block







532




arcuate drive portion




533




non-circular hole







54




elastic element







55




follower wheel




551




notch







552




protrusion














Claims
  • 1. A lock structure for bathroom use, comprising an inner rose (10), an outer rose (20), an inner unlatching mechanism (50), and an outer unlatching mechanism (40), an inner spindle (12) rotatably extending through the inner rose, with an inner handle (11) being attached to the inner spindle to turn therewith, an outer spindle (22) rotatably extending through the outer rose, with an outer handle (21) being attached to the outer spindle to turn therewith, the inner unlatching mechanism (50) comprising:an inner unlatching rod (51) having a non-circular section, the inner unlatching rod (51) being operably connected to the outer unlatching mechanism (40); a fixing member (52) fixed to the inner rose (10) and mounted around the inner unlatching rod (51), the fixing member (52) including a first side, a second side, and a central hole (521) through which the inner unlatching rod (51) rotatably extends, an unlatching groove (522) being defined in the first side of the fixing member and tapering to the central through-hole (521), the unlatching groove (522) being delimited by a truncated conic wall (524), a locking groove (523) being defined in an end edge of the first side of the fixing member and spaced from the unlatching groove (522), the locking groove (523) having a depth along a longitudinal direction of the inner unlatching rod (51) not equal to a depth of the unlatching groove (522) along the longitudinal direction of the inner unlatching rod; a locking wheel (53) mounted to the inner unlatching rod (51) to turn therewith, the locking wheel (53) including an engaging block (531) for selectively engaging with one of the unlatching groove (522) and the locking groove (523) of the fixing member (52), the locking wheel (53) further including an arcuate drive portion (532) on an outer periphery thereof; and a follower wheel (55) securely mounted around the inner spindle (12) to turn therewith, the follower wheel (55) including a notch (551) for releasably engaging with the arcuate drive portion (532) of the locking wheel (53); wherein when in a locked state, the engaging block (531) of the locking wheel (53) is engaged in the locking groove (523) of the fixing member (52), and the arcuate drive portion (532) of the locking wheel (53) is engaged in the notch (551) of the follower wheel (55), with the outer unlatching mechanism (40) being in a state not allowing rotational movement of the outer spindle (22) and the outer handle (21); and wherein when the inner handle (11) is turned to turn the inner spindle (22) through 40-60 degrees, the engaging block (531) of the locking wheel (53) is moved into the unlatching groove (522) of the fixing member (52), and the arcuate drive portion (532) of the locking wheel (53) is disengaged from the notch (551) of the follower wheel (55).
  • 2. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unlatching groove (522) of the fixing member (52) has a width greater than that of the engaging block (531) of the locking wheel (53), and wherein the unlatching groove (522) of the fixing member (52) has a length greater than that of the engaging block (531) of the locking wheel (53).
  • 3. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner unlatching mechanism (50) further includes an elastic element (54) mounted around the inner unlatching rod (51) for biasing the fixing member (52) to press against the inner rose (10) and for biasing the engaging block (531) of the locking wheel (53) to be selectively engaged in one of the unlatching groove (522) and the locking groove (523) of the fixing member (52).
  • 4. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner rose (10) includes a hole (102) through which the inner unlatching rod (51) is rotatably extended, a groove (103) being defined in an inner periphery defining the hole (102) of the inner rose (10), the fixing member (52) further including a protrusion (525) on the second side thereof, the protrusion (525) of the fixing member (52) being securely engaged in the hole (102) of the inner rose (10).
  • 5. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner unlatching rod (51) has an end extending beyond the inner rose (10), with an arm (511) being attached to the end of the inner unlatching rod (51).
  • 6. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking wheel (53) further includes another arcuate drive portion (532) located on the outer periphery of the locking wheel (53) and diametrically opposed to the arcuate drive portion (532).
  • 7. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer rose (20) has a hole (202) and a pair of plates (203) on both sides of the hole (202), the outer unlatching mechanism (40) including:an outer unlatching rod (41) extending through the hole (202) of the outer rose (20), the outer unlatching rod (41) having a non-circular hole (412) for securely receiving an end of the inner unlatching rod (51) to turn therewith, the outer unlatching rod further having a drive portion (411) located outside a door to which the lock structure is mounted so that the drive portion (411) is drivable by a tool to turn the outer unlatching rod (41) for unlatching; a stop plate (43) mounted on the outer unlatching rod (41) and slidable yet not rotatable along a longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod (41), the stop plate (43) being located between the plates (203) of the outer rose (20) and having a protrusion (431) and a hole (432) through which the outer unlatching rod (41) extends; a locking plate (44) mounted to the outer unlatching rod (41) to turn therewith, the locking plate (44) having a locking groove (441) that has a depth along a longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod (41) and an unlatching groove (442) that has a depth along the longitudinal axis of the outer unlatching rod (41) not equal to the depth of the locking groove (441) of the locking plate (44), the protrusion (431) of the stop plate (43) being selectively engaged in one of the locking groove (441) and the unlatching groove (442) of the locking plate (44); and a wheel (45) securely mounted to the outer rose (20) to turn therewith and having an engaging groove (451); wherein when in the locked state, the protrusion (431) of the stop plate (43) is engaged in the locking groove (441) of the locking plate (44), and the stop plate (43) is engaged in the engaging groove (451) of the wheel (45), and wherein when the inner handle (11) is turned for unlatching purposes, the locking plate (44) is so turned that the protrusion (431) of the stop plate (43) is moved into the unlatching groove (442) of the locking plate (44) and that the stop plate (43) is engaged from the engaging groove (451) of the wheel (45), allowing free rotation of the outer spindle (22) and the outer handle (21).
  • 8. The lock structure for bathroom use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing member (52) further has another locking groove (523) defined in another end edge of the first side of the fixing member that is opposed to the end edge of the first side of the fixing member.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
91208204 U May 2002 TW
91221245 U Dec 2002 TW
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/173,687 filed on Jun. 18, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
4861084 Ozagir et al. Aug 1989 A
4866965 Urdal Sep 1989 A
4920773 Surko, Jr. May 1990 A
5286074 Lin Feb 1994 A
5484177 Fortune et al. Jan 1996 A
5505508 Kuo Apr 1996 A
5562317 Kuo et al. Oct 1996 A
5636882 Hook Jun 1997 A
5826924 Huang Oct 1998 A
5881586 Shen Mar 1999 A
6178795 Hsueh Jan 2001 B1
6286347 Frolov Sep 2001 B1
6568231 Huang May 2003 B1
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 10/173687 Jun 2002 US
Child 10/373847 US